DE202011102838U1 - Radiation protection offset for the prevention and discharge of radioactive radiation in mining - Google Patents

Radiation protection offset for the prevention and discharge of radioactive radiation in mining Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202011102838U1
DE202011102838U1 DE201120102838 DE202011102838U DE202011102838U1 DE 202011102838 U1 DE202011102838 U1 DE 202011102838U1 DE 201120102838 DE201120102838 DE 201120102838 DE 202011102838 U DE202011102838 U DE 202011102838U DE 202011102838 U1 DE202011102838 U1 DE 202011102838U1
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Prior art keywords
offset
radiation
mining
prevention
leakage
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE201120102838
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German (de)
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Priority to DE201120102838 priority Critical patent/DE202011102838U1/en
Priority to DE201110112040 priority patent/DE102011112040B9/en
Publication of DE202011102838U1 publication Critical patent/DE202011102838U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F1/00—Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
    • G21F1/02—Selection of uniform shielding materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F3/00—Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/30—Processing
    • G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
    • G21F9/302—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
    • G21F9/36—Disposal of solid waste by packaging; by baling

Abstract

Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz aus zwei Erdverbindungen hergestellt istRadiation protection offset to prevent & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining characterized in that the offset is made from two earth connections

Description

Der Strahlenschutz-Versatz besteht aus einem Verbund zwischen Kristallen und Bleikugel. Diese beiden Elemente werden zusammen gemischt und stellen einen fließenden Versatz dar.The radiation protection offset consists of a bond between crystals and lead ball. These two elements are mixed together and represent a flowing offset.

Da die Verbindung fließend ist, kann diese Trockenmasse in jeden Riss oder Spalt einlaufen.Since the compound is fluid, this dry matter can enter any crack or gap.

Der Versatz bildet nach Einbringung in Schacht oder Kammer ein sternenförmiges Netz, sodass die radiologische Strahlung mehrfach gespalten wird.The offset forms a star-shaped net after insertion into the shaft or chamber, so that the radiological radiation is split several times.

Ferner wird durch den Versatz eine volle Ummantelung der radiologischen Fässer erfasst und zugleich ein Pufferkissen zwischen First und Sohle geschaffen.Furthermore, the offset detects a full enclosure of the radiological barrels and at the same time creates a buffer cushion between the ridge and the sole.

Dies hat den Vorteil, Gebirgsschübe zu verhindern bzw. als Stützfeiler zu dienen.This has the advantage of preventing rockfalls or serve as a support pillar.

Des weiteren ist der Versatz, da dieser eine Fließfähigkeit besitzt, ein Wander-Puffer der Absenkungen im Gebirge verhindert.Furthermore, the offset, since it has a fluidity, prevents a traveling buffer of the subsidence in the mountains.

NEUHEITNOVELTY

Die Sicherheit besteht durch einmalige Verbindung von zwei Erdelementen, welche durch Mischung der Komponenten einen Strahlenschutz bilden.The security consists of a unique connection of two earth elements, which form a radiation protection by mixing the components.

Dieser ist in seiner Form sowie in der Handhabung des Versatzes in Gruben und sogenannten Lagerkammern („Salzstock”) leicht, sowie schnell einzubringen.This is in its shape and in the handling of the offset in pits and so-called storage chambers ("salt dome") easy to bring in and quickly.

Der Versatz besitzt die Eigenschaft einer Trockenmasse, welche fließend ist und somit in jeden Spalt einläuft.The offset has the property of a dry mass, which is fluid and thus enters each gap.

Ferner hat der Versatz eine Eigenschaft, welche bisher außer Acht gelassen wurde, nämlich die radiologische Strahlung zu spalten in der Höhe, Breite und Tiefe.Furthermore, the offset has a property which has been neglected so far, namely to split the radiological radiation in height, width and depth.

Der Versatz besteht aus feinporigen Kristallen, sowie aus kleinen Kugeln aus Blei, welche im Versatz mitlaufen.The offset consists of fine-pored crystals, as well as small balls of lead, which run in offset.

Der Versatz bildet nicht nur einen Strahlenschutz, sondern auch einen bewegenden Puffer zwischen Gebirge und Sohle und somit eine Neuerung im Strahlenschutz und Bergbau.The offset not only provides radiation protection, but also a moving buffer between the mountains and the bottom and thus an innovation in radiation protection and mining.

Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung und Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau sowie Lagerkammern.Radiation protection offset for the prevention and discharge of radioactive radiation in mining and storage chambers.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

Fig. I

1
Füllstutzen
2
Grubenausbau Betonschalung
3
Vollversatz (Einhausung)
4
Radioaktive Fässer
5
Sicherheitsstoß
Fig. II
1
Füllstutzen
2
Salzstock
2.1
Mauerwerk
3
Strahlenschutzversatz
4
radioaktive Fässer
5
freie Abstrahlung
6
Bodenradioaktivschlamm durch Wassereinbruch der Sohle
Fig. I
1
filling
2
Pit removal concrete formwork
3
Full offset (enclosure)
4
Radioactive barrels
5
security Strike
Fig. II
1
filling
2
salt dome
2.1
masonry
3
Radiation offset
4
radioactive barrels
5
free radiation
6
Soil radioactive sludge due to flooding of the sole

Claims (17)

Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz aus zwei Erdverbindungen hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is made of two earth connections Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz aus fließenden Kristallen hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is made of flowing crystals Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch Beimischung von Blei-Kugeln fließend istRadiation protection offset for the prevention and leakage of radioactive radiation in mining characterized in that the offset is blurred by the addition of lead balls Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz in anderen Bleiformen hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is produced in other lead forms Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zusatz gemahlen und gebrochen hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining characterized in that the additive is ground and broken produced Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch ein Mischwerk hergestellt um eine %ige Einmischung nach Vorgabe gesichert istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset produced by a mixing plant by a% interference is ensured by default Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz in einem trockenen Zustand eingebracht wird und fließend ist Radiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is introduced in a dry state and is fluid Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Versatzverbindung in Form und Größe des Zusatzes nach Vorgaben der Strahlung veränderbar istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset compound in shape and size of the additive according to specifications of the radiation is variable Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch laufende Analyse überprüft, hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is checked by ongoing analysis is made Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch die Versatzverbindung in Form und Größe des Zusatzes nach Vorgaben der Strahlung veränderbar istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is variable by the offset compound in the form and size of the additive according to specifications of the radiation Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch laufende Analyse überprüft hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the displacement is verified by ongoing analysis Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch die Einmischung von Bleikugeln seine Fließfähigkeit behältRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining characterized in that the offset by the interference of lead balls retains its fluidity Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz nach Einbringung ein Tausendfaches als Strahlenschutz-Netz hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset is made after introduction a thousand times as a radiation protection network Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz auch eine Strahlenspaltung ermöglicht und so hergestellt istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset also allows a beam splitting and is made so Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch den Versatz von Kristallen und Blei einen Puffer zwischen First und Sohle bildet, hergestellt istRadiation offset for the prevention and leakage of radioactive radiation in mining characterized in that the offset by the offset of crystals and lead forms a buffer between ridge and sole, is made Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz auch durch seine physikalische Eigenschaft Wärmebrücken auffängt und diese zwischen First und Sohle dabei ausgleicht, aber auch fließend istRadiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining, characterized in that the offset also absorbs thermal bridges through its physical property and this balances between ridge and sole while it is also fluid Strahlenschutz-Versatz zur Verhinderung & Austritt radioaktiver Strahlung im Bergbau dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Versatz durch seine Zusammensetzung fließend ist, ermöglicht dieser auch bei Bergverschiebungen eine Nichtwanderung der Elemente und bildet so eine 100%ige Strahlensicherheit.Radiation protection offset for the prevention & leakage of radioactive radiation in mining characterized in that the offset is flowing through its composition, this allows a non-migration of the elements even in mountain shifts and thus forms a 100% radiation safety.
DE201120102838 2011-07-02 2011-07-02 Radiation protection offset for the prevention and discharge of radioactive radiation in mining Expired - Lifetime DE202011102838U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201120102838 DE202011102838U1 (en) 2011-07-02 2011-07-02 Radiation protection offset for the prevention and discharge of radioactive radiation in mining
DE201110112040 DE102011112040B9 (en) 2011-07-02 2011-08-31 Radiation protection offset to prevent the emission of radioactive radiation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201120102838 DE202011102838U1 (en) 2011-07-02 2011-07-02 Radiation protection offset for the prevention and discharge of radioactive radiation in mining

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DE201110112040 Expired - Fee Related DE102011112040B9 (en) 2011-07-02 2011-08-31 Radiation protection offset to prevent the emission of radioactive radiation

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Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4321158A (en) * 1980-05-30 1982-03-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Backfill composition for secondary barriers in nuclear waste repositories
DE3438127A1 (en) * 1984-08-24 1986-03-06 Kurt Prof. Dr. 8000 München Lemcke Self-sealing configuration of a final storage location for toxic, radioactive or other dangerous waste
DE3539474A1 (en) * 1985-11-07 1987-05-21 Didier Werke Ag Process for filling a space in a salt dome
EP0297356B1 (en) * 1987-07-03 1996-02-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Waste container, particularly for final deposit of radioactive substances
US4950426A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-08-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Granular fill material for nuclear waste containing modules
US5171483A (en) * 1991-05-16 1992-12-15 Science Applications International Corporation Method for retrievable/permanent storage of hazardous waste materials
DE4337259A1 (en) * 1993-11-02 1995-05-04 Ruschhaupt Klaus Dr Process for the final storage of radioactive waste
DE19545761A1 (en) * 1995-12-07 1997-06-12 Siemens Ag Containers with a radioactive body
DE19729151C2 (en) * 1997-07-08 2003-07-10 Jost-Ulrich Kuegler Procedures for depositing and securing radioactive materials
DE50008846D1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2005-01-05 Anlagen Und Reaktorsicherheit A method of preventing the penetration of a saline solution into a cavity of a salt deposit
DE10312271A1 (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-07 Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung mbH Radiation shield assembly
DE202009012977U1 (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-02-25 Dellschau Solid Baumaschinen Gmbh Self-compacting substitute building materials for the containment of radioactive radiation

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DE102011112040B9 (en) 2012-11-22
DE102011112040B3 (en) 2012-09-20

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R086 Non-binding declaration of licensing interest
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R409 Internal rectification of the legal status completed
R409 Internal rectification of the legal status completed
R082 Change of representative
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20120216

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years
R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20150203