DE202011050085U1 - Building material structure with solar modules - Google Patents
Building material structure with solar modules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202011050085U1 DE202011050085U1 DE202011050085U DE202011050085U DE202011050085U1 DE 202011050085 U1 DE202011050085 U1 DE 202011050085U1 DE 202011050085 U DE202011050085 U DE 202011050085U DE 202011050085 U DE202011050085 U DE 202011050085U DE 202011050085 U1 DE202011050085 U1 DE 202011050085U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building material
- material structure
- plate
- structure according
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006355 Tefzel Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
Abstract
Baumaterialstruktur mit Solarmodulen, aufweisend eine Platte mit einer äußeren Oberseite, die mit einem Klebeelement versehen ist und über das Klebeelement mit einer Unterseite von wenigstens einer Solarzelle verbunden ist, wobei die wenigstens eine Solarzelle eine Oberseite aufweist, die mit einem weiteren Klebeelement versehen ist und über das weitere Klebeelement mit einer hochtransparenten, Licht stark konzentrierenden Schicht verbunden ist.Building material structure with solar modules, comprising a plate with an outer upper side which is provided with an adhesive element and is connected via the adhesive element to an underside of at least one solar cell, the at least one solar cell having an upper side which is provided with a further adhesive element and above the further adhesive element is connected to a highly transparent, lightly concentrating layer.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Baumaterialstrukturen, die mit Solarmodulen zur Gewinnung von Solarenergie versehen sind, und insbesondere solche Baumaterialstrukturen, bei denen eine Solarzelle direkt am Baumaterial befestigt wird.The present invention relates to building material structures provided with solar modules for obtaining solar energy, and more particularly to such building material structures in which a solar cell is directly attached to the building material.
Übliche Solarmodule werden einzeln montiert, bevor sie auf einem Dach installiert werden. Aufgrund dieser üblichen Struktur werden Solarmodule als spezialisierte Vorrichtungen angesehen, was der Verbreitung von Solarmodulen abträglich ist. Angesichts dessen, dass der Durchschnittsbürger eher einen Baumarkt als eine Werk für Stromerzeugungsausrüstungen besuchen dürfte, zielt die vorliegende Erfindung darauf ab, ein Produkt bereitzustellen, das den tatsächlichen Bedarf besser erfüllt, und die seit langem bestehenden Missverständnisse hinsichtlich der Verwendung von Solarmodulen ausräumt.Usual solar modules are assembled individually before they are installed on a roof. Due to this common structure, solar modules are considered as specialized devices, which is detrimental to the dissemination of solar modules. In view of the fact that the average citizen is more likely to visit a hardware store than an electric power plant, the present invention aims to provide a product that better meets the real needs, and eliminates the long-standing misconceptions about the use of solar modules.
Eine Hauptaufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Baumaterialstruktur mit Solarmodulen bereitzustellen, um die Energiefunktion in die inhärenten Funktionen von Baumaterialien zu integrieren, indem Solarzellen bzw. Solarmodule direkt an den Baumaterialien angebracht werden und die Planungsphase und die Anwendungsphase der Solarenergieausrüstung in die Bauphase, die Renovierungsphase und die Erweiterungsphase eines Gebäudes integriert werden, wodurch auf natürliche Weise hinsichtlich des Umweltschutzes, Energieeinsparungen und für eine bessere Stromnutzung gesorgt werden kann.A main object of the present invention is to provide a building material structure with solar modules to integrate the energy function into the inherent functions of building materials by attaching solar cells directly to the building materials and the planning phase and the application phase of the solar energy equipment into the construction phase The renovation phase and the expansion phase of a building, which can naturally provide environmental protection, energy savings and better use of electricity.
Um diese und andere Aufgaben zu erfüllen, stellt die vorliegende Erfindung eine Baumaterialstruktur mit Solarmodulen oder Solarzellen bereit. Die Baumaterialstruktur weist eine Platte mit einer äußeren Oberseite auf, die mit einem Klebeelement versehen ist und über das Klebeelement mit einer Unterseite von wenigstens einer Solarzelle verbunden ist. Die Platte ist eine Ofenlackstahlplatte, eine Aluminiumplatte oder eine Kunststoffplatte. An einer inneren Unterseite der Platte ist ein Wärmedämmungselement angeordnet. Das Wärmedämmungselement ist aus Polyurethan-(PU)-Schaum oder Gips hergestellt. Das Klebeelement ist eine Ethylenvinylacetat-(EVA)-Schicht oder eine Polyvinylbutyral-(PVB)-Schicht. Die wenigstens eine Solarzelle weist eine Oberseite auf, die mit einem weiteren Klebeelement versehen ist und über das weitere Klebeelement mit einer hochtransparenten, Licht stark konzentrierenden Schicht verbunden ist. Eine raue Fläche mit Vorsprüngen ist an einer Außenfläche der hochtransparenten, Licht stark konzentrierenden Schicht angeordnet. Die hochtransparente, Licht stark konzentrierende Schicht ist aus Teflon (TEFZEL), Polyester (PET) oder Polycarbonat (PC) hergestellt.To accomplish these and other objects, the present invention provides a building material structure with solar modules or solar cells. The building material structure has a plate with an outer top side, which is provided with an adhesive element and is connected via the adhesive element to a lower side of at least one solar cell. The plate is a stove paint steel plate, an aluminum plate or a plastic plate. On an inner bottom of the plate, a heat-insulating element is arranged. The thermal insulation element is made of polyurethane (PU) foam or gypsum. The adhesive element is an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer or a polyvinyl butyral (PVB) layer. The at least one solar cell has an upper side, which is provided with a further adhesive element and is connected via the further adhesive element with a highly transparent, light strongly concentrating layer. A rough surface with protrusions is disposed on an outer surface of the highly transparent, light strongly concentrating layer. The highly transparent, light strongly concentrating layer is made of Teflon (TEFZEL), polyester (PET) or polycarbonate (PC).
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform und unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügte Zeichnung im Detail erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt:In the following the invention will be explained in detail with reference to a preferred embodiment and with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawing shows:
Bezug nehmend auf
Bezüglich der genannten Struktur verkörpert die vorliegende Erfindung das Konzept der integrierten Ausbildung eines Einzelmoduls, verzichtet auf einen Außenrahmen und die zugehörigen Befestigungsvorrichtungen, die normalerweise im Stand der Technik offenbart sind, und koppelt eine Solarzelle und ein Baumaterial aneinander, derart, dass das resultierende Produkt als Solarplatte zur Verwendung mit einer Straßenoberfläche sowie zur Verwendung für verschiedene andere Standorte dient, wodurch erneuerbare Energien genutzt und fossile Brennstoffe eingespart werden können.With respect to the above structure, the present invention embodies the concept of integrated formation of a single module, dispenses with an outer frame and the associated fastening devices normally disclosed in the prior art, and couples a solar cell and a building material together such that the resulting product as Solar panel for use with a road surface and for use in various other locations, thereby utilizing renewable energy and saving fossil fuels.
Die beschriebene bevorzugte Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung wurde im Detail beschrieben und durch Zeichnungen veranschaulicht. Fachleute werden jedoch verstehen, das die bevorzugte Ausführungsform die vorliegende Erfindung nur beispielhaft illustriert, jedoch nicht den Umfang der vorliegenden Erfindung einschränkend auslegt. Daher sollten alle äquivalenten Modifikationen und Änderungen an der genannten Ausführungsform und der darin beschriebenen Struktur in den Umfang der vorliegenden Erfindung fallen.The described preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail and illustrated by drawings. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the preferred embodiment illustrates the present invention by way of example only, but does not limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications and changes to the above embodiment and the structure described therein should fall within the scope of the present invention.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Platteplate
- 22
- Klebeelementadhesive element
- 2020
- Klebeelementadhesive element
- 33
- Solarzellesolar cell
- 44
- Wärmedämmungselementthermal insulation element
- 55
- hochtransparente, Licht stark konzentrierende Schichthighly transparent, light strongly concentrating layer
- 5050
- raue Flächerough surface
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202011050085U DE202011050085U1 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Building material structure with solar modules |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202011050085U DE202011050085U1 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Building material structure with solar modules |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202011050085U1 true DE202011050085U1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
Family
ID=44503160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202011050085U Expired - Lifetime DE202011050085U1 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2011-05-10 | Building material structure with solar modules |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202011050085U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016189341A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | Arcelormittal | Panel, assembly of panels, and associated roof |
DE102015116902A1 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-06 | SOLMOVE GmbH | Composite system for generating electrical energy, use of a corresponding composite system as surface heating and method for producing a corresponding composite system |
EP4283863A1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-29 | Koddaert NV | Solar cell wall or roof structure |
-
2011
- 2011-05-10 DE DE202011050085U patent/DE202011050085U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016189341A1 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | Arcelormittal | Panel, assembly of panels, and associated roof |
US10270382B2 (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2019-04-23 | Arcelormittal | Panel, assembly of panels and associated roof |
AU2015396637B2 (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2019-06-13 | Arcelormittal | Panel, assembly of panels, and associated roof |
DE102015116902A1 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-06 | SOLMOVE GmbH | Composite system for generating electrical energy, use of a corresponding composite system as surface heating and method for producing a corresponding composite system |
EP4283863A1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-29 | Koddaert NV | Solar cell wall or roof structure |
LU502168B1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-11-30 | Koddaert Nv | Solar cell wall or roof structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20110908 |
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R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years | ||
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20140623 |
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R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years | ||
R158 | Lapse of ip right after 8 years |