DE202010009734U1 - Packing device for wall element - Google Patents
Packing device for wall element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202010009734U1 DE202010009734U1 DE202010009734U DE202010009734U DE202010009734U1 DE 202010009734 U1 DE202010009734 U1 DE 202010009734U1 DE 202010009734 U DE202010009734 U DE 202010009734U DE 202010009734 U DE202010009734 U DE 202010009734U DE 202010009734 U1 DE202010009734 U1 DE 202010009734U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ignition temperature
- solid fuel
- component
- briquette
- pellet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/041—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres composed of a number of smaller elements, e.g. bricks, also combined with a slab of hardenable material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
- E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0228—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues next to each other on one end surface and grooves next to each other on opposite end surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0289—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material
- E04B2002/0293—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material solid material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
Füllkörper-Vorrichtung (100) aus einem wärmedämmenden porösen keramischen Material, zum Einbringen in eine Kaverne (111) eines aus einem formbeständigen, belastungsfähigen Material hergestellten, als Wandelement verwendbaren Kavernenkörpers (110) mit mindestens einer Kaverne (111) zur Aufnahme mindestens eines Füllkörpers (100), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Füllkörper (100) von einem ausgebrannten Pellet-Briquett (101) gebildet ist.A packing device (100) made of a heat-insulating porous ceramic material for introduction into a cavern (111) of a cavern body (110) which can be used as a wall element and is made of a dimensionally stable, load-bearing material with at least one cavern (111) for receiving at least one filling body (111). 100), characterized in that the filling body (100) is formed by a burnt-out pellet briquette (101).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Füllkörper-Vorrichtung aus einem wärmedämmenden porösen keramischen Material, zum Einbringen in eine Kaverne eines aus einem formbeständigen, belastungsfähigen Material hergestellten, als Wandelement verwendbaren Kavernenkörpers mit mindestens einer Kaverne zur Aufnahme mindestens eines Füllkörpers.The The invention relates to a packing device from a thermally insulating porous ceramic material, for insertion into a cavern of a dimensionally stable, loadable material produced, usable as a wall element cavern body at least one cavern for receiving at least one filling body.
Füllkörper-Vorrichtungen der eingangs genannten Art werden im Stand der Technik zum Ausfüllen von Hohlräumen verwendet, in der Regel mit dem Zweck einer Stabilitätserhöhung eines Grundkörpers, in dem die Hohlräume ausgebildet sind. Die bekannten Füllkörper-Vorrichtungen weisen indes den Nachteil auf, dass sie entweder aus organischen Verbindungen der Petrochemie hergestellt sind oder eine für die Verwendung in einem als Kavernenkörper ausgebildeten Wandelement eine zu hohe Wärmeleitfähigkeit aufweisen.Packing devices The type mentioned above are in the prior art for filling cavities used, usually with the purpose of increasing the stability of a Body, in which the cavities are formed. The known packing devices, however, have the Disadvantage that they are made either of organic compounds of Petrochemicals are made or one for use in one caverns body trained wall element have too high thermal conductivity.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es deshalb, eine Füllkörper-Vorrichtung für ein als Kavernenkörper ausgebildetes Wandelement zu schaffen, die aus erneuerbaren natürlichen Rohstoffen hergestellt sind und mit deren Hilfe eine durch Gas-Konvektionsströmungen verursachte Wärmedissipation von einer warmen, einem Wohungsinnenbereich nahen Stirnfläche des Wandelementes in Richtung auf eine kühle, einem der Witterung ausgesetzten Außenbereich nahen Stirnfläche des Wandelementes minimierbar ist.task The invention is therefore a Füllkörper device for a trained as a cavern body Wall element to create, made of renewable natural Raw materials are produced and with their help one caused by gas convection currents heat dissipation from a warm, close to a Wohungsinnenbereich face of the Wall element towards a cool, one exposed to the weather Close to outdoor area face of the wall element can be minimized.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass der Füllkörper von einem ausgebrannten Pellet-Briquett gebildet ist.According to the invention this Task solved by that the packing of a burned pellet briquette is formed.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.preferred embodiments The invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Füllkörper-Vorrichtung wird durch die Merkmalskombination, dass der Füllkörper von einem ausgebrannten Pellet-Briquett gebildet ist, jegliche Form einer Gaszirkulation und damit einer Wärmedissipation durch Konvektionsströmung innerhalb einer Kaverne unterbunden. Dadurch wird die Wärmeisolationswirkung eines als Kavernenkörper ausgebildeten Wandelementes, in das die erfindungsgemäße Füllkörper-Vorrichtung eingebracht ist, gegenüber den Wandelementen gemäß dem Stand der Technik entscheidend verbessert.at the filler device according to the invention is characterized by the combination of features that burned the filler from a Pellet briquette is formed, any form of gas circulation and thus a heat dissipation by convection flow prevented within a cavern. This will the heat insulation effect one as a cavern body formed wall element, in which introduced the filler device according to the invention is opposite the wall elements according to the state the technology significantly improved.
Mit dem Kavernenkörper, in den die erfindungsgemäße Füllkörper-Vorrichtung eingebracht ist, ist somit ein Wandelement für den Gebäudebau geschaffen, dessen gegenüber den bekannten Wandelementen verringerte Wärmeleitfähigkeit in erster Linie in der Präsenz eines von einer Kaverne gebildeten Hohlraumbereiches begründet ist. Die Kavernen des Wandelementes unterscheiden sich von den Hohlraumbereichen der im Stand der Technik bekannten Wandelemente indes dadurch, dass sie mit einer Füllmasse gefüllt sind, so dass insbesondere die einen Wärmeausgleich schaffende Konvektionsströmung von Luft innerhalb eines Hohlraumbereiches sicher unterbunden ist.With the cavern body, in which the filler device according to the invention is introduced, thus creating a wall element for building construction, whose opposite the known wall elements reduced thermal conductivity primarily in the presence a cavity area formed by a cavern is justified. The caverns of the wall element differ from the cavity areas the wall elements known in the prior art, however, in that she with a filling filled are, so that in particular the heat balance creating convective flow of Air within a cavity area is reliably prevented.
Auf diese Weise wird mit einem Kavernenkörper, dessen Kavernen mit dem wärmedämmenden erfindungsgemäßen keramischen Füllmaterial gefüllten sind, eine bessere Wärmeisolierung erreicht, als dies bei rein luftgefüllten Kavernen der Fall wäre.On This way is with a cavern body whose caverns with the thermal insulation ceramic according to the invention Filling material are filled, a better thermal insulation achieved, as would be the case with purely air-filled caverns.
Gemäß einer
ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform
der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung
ist vorgesehen, dass ein Pellet-Briquett
(
Ein Pellet-Briquett kann insbesondere im Wege einer feuchten Strangverpressung mit einer Vielzahl von Hohlräumen versehen sein.One In particular, pellet briquette can be obtained by wet extrusion with a variety of cavities be provided.
Gemäß einer anderen bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist vorgesehen, dass das Pellet-Briquett als brennbaren Bestandteil einen oder mehr Festbrennstoffe enthält, dem mindestens ein nicht-brennbarer und während eines Brennvorgangs formbeständiger Form-Bestandteil in einer eine feuerfeste Formbeständigkeit gewährleistenden Menge zugesetzt ist.According to one another preferred embodiment the device according to the invention is provided that the pellet briquette contains as combustible component one or more solid fuels, the at least one non-flammable and during a firing process dimensionally stable form component in one ensuring a refractory dimensional stability Amount is added.
Um den Brennvorgang in seiner Intensität zu steuern, kann ein Pellet-Briquett als brennbarer Bestandteil eine Kombination unterschiedlicher Festbrennstoffe enthalten, wobei mindestens ein Festbrennstoff eine vergleichsweise niedrige Zündtemperatur und mindestens ein weiterer Festbrennstoff eine vergleichsweise hohe Zündtemperatur aufweist.Around To control the burning process in its intensity, can be a pellet briquette as combustible component a combination of different solid fuels contain at least one solid fuel a comparatively low ignition temperature and at least one further solid fuel a comparatively high ignition temperature having.
Als ein Festbrennstoff mit vergleichsweise niedriger Zündtemperatur können beispielsweise Holz, Braunkohle, Zellulose oder auch Lignit (verpresste junge Braunkohle) Verwendung finden. Dabei kann als brennbarer Bestandteil auch eine Kombination einer oder mehr der vorgegebenen Festbrennstoffe mit vergleichsweise niedriger Zündtemperatur vorgesehen sein.When a solid fuel with a comparatively low ignition temperature can For example, wood, lignite, cellulose or lignite (pressed Young lignite) find use. It can be used as a combustible component also a combination of one or more of the specified solid fuels with comparatively low ignition temperature be provided.
Als ein Festbrennstoff mit vergleichsweise hoher Zündtemperatur können beispielsweise Steinkohle, Koks, Anthrazit oder auch Petrolkoks vorgesehen sein. Auch hierbei kann als brennbarer Bestandteil eine Kombination einer oder mehr der vorgegebenen Festbrennstoffe mit vergleichsweise hoher Zündtemperatur Verwendung finden.When a solid fuel with a relatively high ignition temperature, for example Hard coal, coke, anthracite or petroleum coke may be provided. Also here can be used as a combustible ingredient is a combination of or more of the given solid fuels with comparatively high Ignition Find use.
Als Form-Bestandteil sind vorzugsweise plastischer Ton, Bentonit oder Kaolin (Porzellanerde) vorgesehen. Ebenfalls kann als Form-Bestandteil eine Kombination einer oder mehr der vorgegebenen Form-Bestandteile vorgesehen sein.As a form component are preferable plastic clay, bentonite or kaolin (china earth) provided. Also may be provided as a form component, a combination of one or more of the predetermined shape components.
Gemäß einer
wichtigen bevorzugten Ausführungsform
der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung
ist vorgesehen, dass der Form-Bestandteil
(
Gemäß einer anderen wichtigen bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung ist vorgesehen, dass dem Form- Bestandteil Calziumoxyd in Form von CaO beigemengt ist, um bei einem Brennvorgang entstehenden Schwefel in Form von CaSO3 in den Form-Bestandteil einzubinden.According to one another important preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention it is envisaged that the form component calcium oxide in the form of CaO is added to arise during a firing process Include sulfur in the form of CaSO3 in the form component.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung wird im Folgenden anhand einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform erläutert, die in den Figuren der Zeichnung dargestellt ist. Darin zeigen:The inventive device is explained below with reference to a preferred embodiment, the is shown in the figures of the drawing. Show:
Die
in
Das
Pellet-Briquett (
Das
Pellet-Briquett (
Als
ein Festbrennstoff (
Dem
Form-Bestandteil (
Das oben erläuterte Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dient lediglich dem Zweck eines besseren Verständnisses der durch die Ansprüche vorgegebenen erfindungsgemäßen Lehre, die als solche durch das Ausführungsbeispiel nicht eingeschränkt ist.The explained above embodiment The invention is for the purpose of better understanding only the one by the claims predetermined teaching according to the invention, as such by the embodiment not limited is.
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010009734U DE202010009734U1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Packing device for wall element |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009056204.4 | 2009-11-28 | ||
DE102009056204 | 2009-11-28 | ||
DE202010009734U DE202010009734U1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Packing device for wall element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202010009734U1 true DE202010009734U1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
Family
ID=42993947
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010025809A Withdrawn DE102010025809A1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Wall element with heat-insulating ceramic packing |
DE202010009735U Expired - Lifetime DE202010009735U1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | All-ceramic wall element for building walls |
DE102010025810A Ceased DE102010025810A1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Dual brickwork for constructing exterior wall of building, has non-bearing, highly insulating bricks inserted into chamber-like free-cavities as pores ceramics filling bodies, which have weight ranging between specific values |
DE202010009734U Expired - Lifetime DE202010009734U1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Packing device for wall element |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010025809A Withdrawn DE102010025809A1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Wall element with heat-insulating ceramic packing |
DE202010009735U Expired - Lifetime DE202010009735U1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | All-ceramic wall element for building walls |
DE102010025810A Ceased DE102010025810A1 (en) | 2009-11-28 | 2010-07-01 | Dual brickwork for constructing exterior wall of building, has non-bearing, highly insulating bricks inserted into chamber-like free-cavities as pores ceramics filling bodies, which have weight ranging between specific values |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (4) | DE102010025809A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2989981B1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2014-12-12 | Edouard Serras | CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS OF BUILDINGS WITH LOW ENERGY CONSUMPTION |
ES2462866B1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-03-04 | Barcelona Cladding Company Sl | Multilayer piece with air chamber for making vertical building walls |
CN108193846A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-06-22 | 佛山市鸥歌陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of elastic heat preserving ceramic wall tile and its manufacturing process |
WO2023128940A1 (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2023-07-06 | Esan Eczacibaşi Endüstri̇yel Hammaddeler Sanayi̇ Ve Ti̇caret Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Body composition containing paper industry waste, lightweight ceramic product obtained with said composition and method for obtaining said product |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007003089A1 (en) | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-17 | Munitec Gmbh | Connecting element e.g. for furniture system, has cube with connection and clamping part which can be attached to connecting element |
DE102007003683B4 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2008-11-13 | Häßler, Andreas, Ing.(grad.) | Stove device for a continuous furnace |
-
2010
- 2010-07-01 DE DE102010025809A patent/DE102010025809A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-01 DE DE202010009735U patent/DE202010009735U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2010-07-01 DE DE102010025810A patent/DE102010025810A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-07-01 DE DE202010009734U patent/DE202010009734U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102010025810A1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
DE102010025809A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
DE202010009735U1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20101216 |
|
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20140201 |