DE202008001837U1 - Urea injection with enamelled surface - Google Patents
Urea injection with enamelled surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202008001837U1 DE202008001837U1 DE202008001837U DE202008001837U DE202008001837U1 DE 202008001837 U1 DE202008001837 U1 DE 202008001837U1 DE 202008001837 U DE202008001837 U DE 202008001837U DE 202008001837 U DE202008001837 U DE 202008001837U DE 202008001837 U1 DE202008001837 U1 DE 202008001837U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- urea
- leadership
- nozzles
- pumps
- containers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2510/00—Surface coverings
- F01N2510/08—Surface coverings for corrosion prevention
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2530/00—Selection of materials for tubes, chambers or housings
- F01N2530/02—Corrosion resistive metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Abstract
Harnstoffeinspritzungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führung des Harnstoffes komplett oder teilweise eine Emaillebeschichtung aufweisen, die durch Nassauftrag mit Schlicker mittels Tauchen, Fluten, Spritzen und anschließendem Einbrennen von bis zu 1200°C hergestellt ist. Die Führung des Harnstoffes besteht in der Regel aus Behältern, Tanke, Rohr-Leitungen, Pumpen, Düsen und den Einspritzkammern, die unmittelbar mit der Harnstofflösung in Berührung kommen.Urea injections characterized in that the leadership of the urea completely or partially have an enamel coating by wet application with slip by means of dipping, flooding, spraying and then burn-in from up to 1200 ° C is made. The leadership of urea usually consists of containers, tank, pipe lines, pumps, Nozzles and the injection chambers directly with the urea solution in contact come.
Description
Die Harnstoffeinspritzung wird bei Verbrennungsmotoren und -anlagen eingesetzt. Sie dient zur Verminderung der Stickoxidkonzentration im Abgas. Sie besteht im wesentlichen aus Rohrleitungen, Behältern, Pumpen, Düsen und Kammern, die mit der Harnstofflösung in Kontakt kommen oder in die Harnstofflösung eingespritzt wird.The Urea injection is used in internal combustion engines and plants used. It serves to reduce the nitrogen oxide concentration in the exhaust. It consists essentially of pipelines, containers, pumps, Nozzles and Chambers containing the urea solution come into contact or injected into the urea solution.
Die Erfindung besteht darin die zuvor beschriebenen Komponenten mit einer oder mehreren Schichten glasartiger Struktur oder Emaille zu beschichten.The Invention consists in the components described above one or more layers of vitreous structure or enamel to coat.
Die Beschichtung kann durch verschiedene Beschichtungsmöglichkeiten aufgebracht werden.
- 1. Nassauftrag mit Schlicker durch Fluten, Tauchen, Spritzen
- 2. Pulverauftrag mit elektrostatischem Emailpulver. Auch Puesta genannt
- 3. Elektrostatischer Tauchemaillierung
- 4. Puderemaillierung
- 1. Wet application with slip by flooding, dipping, spraying
- 2. Powder application with electrostatic enamel powder. Also called Puesta
- 3. Electrostatic dip enamel
- 4. Powder enamel
Diese Beschichtung wird mittels einem geeigneten Brennofen bei einer Temperatur von bis zu 1200°C eingebrannt.These Coating is done by means of a suitable kiln at a temperature from up to 1200 ° C baked.
Das Trägermaterial kann aus NE-Metall, Stahl, rostfreiem Stahl oder aus keramischem Material bestehen. Die beschichtete Harnstoffeinspritzung ist Säuren- und Laugenbeständig. Die Beschichtung schützt das Trägermaterial vor Korrosion und bietet durch die glatte geschlossene Oberfläche weniger Möglichkeiten für Ablagerungen und Verstopfungen durch kristallierten Harnstoff.The support material Can be made of non-ferrous metal, steel, stainless steel or ceramic Material exist. The coated urea injection is acid and Alkali resistant. The coating protects the carrier material against corrosion and offers less possibilities thanks to the smooth, closed surface for deposits and blockages by crystallized urea.
Des weiteren besitzt die Beschichtung eine gute Temperaturbeständigkeit und kann somit auch z. B. im heißen Abgasstrom oder bei beheizten Leitungen oder Düsen der Harnstoffeinspritzung verwendet werden.Of Furthermore, the coating has a good temperature resistance and thus can also z. B. in the hot exhaust stream or heated Pipes or nozzles the urea injection can be used.
Die Beschichtung kann wahlweise auch mit einer Schmutzabweisenden Nanobeschichtung versehen werden, die das Abweisen der Partikel noch verstärkt.The Coating can optionally also with a dirt-repellent nano-coating be provided, which reinforces the rejection of the particles.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008001837U DE202008001837U1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Urea injection with enamelled surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008001837U DE202008001837U1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Urea injection with enamelled surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202008001837U1 true DE202008001837U1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
Family
ID=39587675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008001837U Expired - Lifetime DE202008001837U1 (en) | 2008-02-08 | 2008-02-08 | Urea injection with enamelled surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202008001837U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011006692A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive assembly |
DE102014202135A1 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Process for coating a bore and cylinder block of an internal combustion engine |
-
2008
- 2008-02-08 DE DE202008001837U patent/DE202008001837U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011006692A1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Drive assembly |
DE102014202135A1 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Process for coating a bore and cylinder block of an internal combustion engine |
DE102014202135B4 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2023-12-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for coating a bore, cylinder lining and cylinder block of an internal combustion engine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20080807 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years | ||
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20110830 |
|
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years | ||
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20140902 |