DE202006007728U1 - Smoke generator e.g. for model locomotives, includes smoke chamber with two exits points which can be opened or closed as required - Google Patents
Smoke generator e.g. for model locomotives, includes smoke chamber with two exits points which can be opened or closed as required Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202006007728U1 DE202006007728U1 DE200620007728 DE202006007728U DE202006007728U1 DE 202006007728 U1 DE202006007728 U1 DE 202006007728U1 DE 200620007728 DE200620007728 DE 200620007728 DE 202006007728 U DE202006007728 U DE 202006007728U DE 202006007728 U1 DE202006007728 U1 DE 202006007728U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- chamber
- opened
- heating element
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H19/00—Model railways
- A63H19/02—Locomotives; Motor coaches
- A63H19/06—Steam-driven locomotives; Engines therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H19/00—Model railways
- A63H19/02—Locomotives; Motor coaches
- A63H19/14—Arrangements for imitating locomotive features, e.g. whistling, signalling, puffing
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen lüftergetriebenen Rauchentwickler zur Erzeugung eines realistisch getakteten Rauchausstoßes bei Dampf- und Diesel-Lokomotiven im Modell.The The invention relates to a fan-driven smoke generator to generate a realistically clocked smoke emission Steam and diesel locomotives in the model.
Üblicherweise verwenden Rauchentwickler eine Kapillar mit Heizwendel, um den Rauch mittels eines speziellen Dampf-Destillats zu erzeugen. Der produzierte Rauch steigt dann selbständig aus dem Rauchrohr aus.Usually Smoke developers use a capillary with a heating coil to clear the smoke to produce by means of a special steam distillate. The produced Smoke then rises automatically out of the flue pipe.
Der
von KM1 entwickelte Raucheinsatz arbeitet mit einer grundlegend
anderen Technik. Der Korpus des Rauchentwicklers ist zweigeteilt:
Im
vordern Teil (Zeichnung 1) befindet sich die Rauchkammer. Dort wird über eine
Platine das Heizelement (Heizwiderstand Zeichnung 5) und ein Temperatursensor
von oben hineingehängt.
Die Elektronik des Rauchentwicklers steuert mittels getakteter Impulsspannung
die Temperatur des Heizelements. Um das Heizelement wird ein Dochtmaterial
aus Keramik-Vlies gelegt. In diesen Teil des Rauchentwicklers wird
das Dampfdestillat gefüllt.
Dieses wird vom Docht zum Heizelement transportiert und dort verbrannt,
wodurch in der Rauchkammer sich der Rauch sammelt. Die Rauchkammer
kann für
den Rauchauslass an zwei Stellen (vorne und oben) geöffnet werden.
Diese punkte sind durch Körnungen
im Gehäuse
markiert. Eine nach vorne und eine nach oben. Diese können nach
belieben geöffnet
oder geschlossen werden, um die Richtung des Rauchaustritts optimal
an die Einbaubedingungen im Modell anzupassen.The smoke developed by KM1 works with a fundamentally different technique. The body of the smoke developer is divided into two parts:
In the front part (drawing 1) is the smoke chamber. There, the heating element (heating resistor drawing 5) and a temperature sensor are hung from above via a board. The electronics of the smoke generator controls by means of clocked pulse voltage, the temperature of the heating element. A wicking material made of ceramic fleece is placed around the heating element. In this part of the smoke developer, the steam distillate is filled. This is transported by the wick to the heating element and burned there, whereby the smoke collects in the smoke chamber. The smoke chamber can be opened for the smoke outlet in two places (front and top). These points are marked by grains in the housing. One forward and one up. These can be opened or closed at will to optimally adapt the direction of the smoke outlet to the installation conditions in the model.
Im hinteren Teil des Rauchentwicklers (Zeichnung 2) befindet sich das Gebläse. Durch ein zentriert eingebautes Lüfterrad (Zeichnung 3), welches durch einen Miniatur-Gleichstrommotor angetrieben wird, wird die Luft über eine Pfeife in die Rauchkammer gedrückt und der Rauch über die entsprechenden Öffnungen nach außen geblasen. Der Lüftermotor wird über einen Motorhalter (Zeichnung 4) mit dem Gehäuse fest verschraubt und kann in mehreren Stufen und Impulslängen getaktet werden. Somit ist ein vorbildgerechter Dampfausstoß synchron zur Radumdrehung der Lokomotive möglich.in the Rear part of the smoke developer (drawing 2) is the Fan. Through a centered built-fan (drawing 3), which Powered by a miniature DC motor, the Air over a pipe pressed into the smoke chamber and the smoke over the corresponding openings outward blown. The fan motor will over a motor holder (drawing 4) firmly screwed to the housing and can in several stages and pulse lengths be clocked. Thus, an exemplary steam output is synchronous to the wheel rotation of the locomotive possible.
Der vordere und hintere Teil des Gehäuses werden miteinander verschraubt, eine gestanzte Papierdichtung (Zeichnung 7) dichtet die Rauchkammer, welche auch als Reservoir für das Dampfdestillat dient zum hinteren Teil ab.Of the front and back of the housing will be screwed together, a stamped paper seal (drawing 7) seals the smoke chamber, which also serves as a reservoir for the steam distillate serves to the rear part.
Der ganze Aufbau des Rauchentwicklers (Zeichnung 6) wurde zylindrisch gestaltet, um auch in Kessel kleinerer Dampflokomotiven Platz zu finden. Durch die Skalierung des gesamten Geräts, kann der Rauchentwickler in seiner Größe den unterschiedlichsten Maßstäben angepasst werden. Die hohe Leistungsfähigkeit bei geringsten Baumaßen und optimalem Wirkungsgrad zeichnen das Gerät aus und machte es universell bei Modell-Lokomotiven einsetzbar. Der modulare Aufbau aus verschiedenen Bauteilen gewährleistet höchste Flexibilität, Nachrüstbarkeit und Wartungsfreundlichkeit.Of the Whole structure of the smoke generator (drawing 6) became cylindrical Designed to accommodate in boiler smaller steam locomotives Find. By scaling the entire device, the smoke generator can in its size the most varied Customized scales become. The high efficiency at the least dimensions and optimal efficiency characterize the device and made it universal can be used with model locomotives. The modular structure of different components guaranteed highest Flexibility, upgradeability and ease of maintenance.
Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- Zeichnung 1: Rauchkammer und Reservoir für das Dampfdestillat, DruckgußDrawing 1: Smoke chamber and reservoir for the steam distillate, die casting
- Zeichnung 2: Pfeife zur Verdichtung des Luftstromes, Aufnahme des Gebläsemotors mit Lüfterrad, DruckgußDrawing 2: Whistle for compressing the air stream, recording the blower motor with fan, Diecast
- Zeichnung 3: Aerodynamisch geformtes Lüfterrad für rechtsdrehende Motoren, Kunstoff-SpritzgußDrawing 3: Aerodynamically shaped fan for right-handed motors, plastic injection molding
- Zeichnung 4: Motorhalter für den Mini-Gleichstrommotor, Kunstoff-SpritzgußDrawing 4: Motor mount for the mini dc motor, Plastic injection molding
- Zeichnung 5 Platine mit Heizwiderstand und Temperatursensor zum Anschluß an die ElektronikDrawing 5 PCB with heating resistor and temperature sensor for Connection to the Electronic
- Zeichnung 6: Übersichtszeichnung des montierten RauchentwicklersDrawing 6: Assembly drawing of the mounted smoke generator
- Zeichnung 7: Dichtring zwischen vorderem und hinterm Gehäuseteil, PappeDrawing 7: Sealing ring between the front and rear of the housing part, cardboard
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620007728 DE202006007728U1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Smoke generator e.g. for model locomotives, includes smoke chamber with two exits points which can be opened or closed as required |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620007728 DE202006007728U1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Smoke generator e.g. for model locomotives, includes smoke chamber with two exits points which can be opened or closed as required |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202006007728U1 true DE202006007728U1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
Family
ID=37832978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE200620007728 Expired - Lifetime DE202006007728U1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Smoke generator e.g. for model locomotives, includes smoke chamber with two exits points which can be opened or closed as required |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202006007728U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010000558U1 (en) | 2010-01-02 | 2010-05-06 | Esu Electronic Solutions Ulm Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reliable smoke generator for model railway |
-
2006
- 2006-02-21 DE DE200620007728 patent/DE202006007728U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010000558U1 (en) | 2010-01-02 | 2010-05-06 | Esu Electronic Solutions Ulm Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reliable smoke generator for model railway |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20070329 |
|
R150 | Term of protection extended to 6 years |
Effective date: 20090819 |
|
R151 | Term of protection extended to 8 years |
Effective date: 20110429 |
|
R152 | Term of protection extended to 10 years | ||
R152 | Term of protection extended to 10 years |
Effective date: 20140721 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right |