DE202005007911U1 - Magnetic surface cleaner has magnet holder in which are mounted magnets, whereby by rotation or displacement of magnet carrier the magnetic area on outer face of housing shifts and metal swarf follows magnetic field as far as stripper - Google Patents

Magnetic surface cleaner has magnet holder in which are mounted magnets, whereby by rotation or displacement of magnet carrier the magnetic area on outer face of housing shifts and metal swarf follows magnetic field as far as stripper Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202005007911U1
DE202005007911U1 DE200520007911 DE202005007911U DE202005007911U1 DE 202005007911 U1 DE202005007911 U1 DE 202005007911U1 DE 200520007911 DE200520007911 DE 200520007911 DE 202005007911 U DE202005007911 U DE 202005007911U DE 202005007911 U1 DE202005007911 U1 DE 202005007911U1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
magnetic
housing
carrier
magnetic field
magnet
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE200520007911
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German (de)
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Gobel Albert
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Gobel Albert
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gobel Albert filed Critical Gobel Albert
Priority to DE200520007911 priority Critical patent/DE202005007911U1/en
Publication of DE202005007911U1 publication Critical patent/DE202005007911U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/40—Cleaning implements actuated by electrostatic attraction; Devices for cleaning same; Magnetic cleaning implements
    • A47L13/41—Magnetic cleaning implements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/025—High gradient magnetic separators
    • B03C1/031—Component parts; Auxiliary operations
    • B03C1/033—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit
    • B03C1/0332—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit using permanent magnets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/10—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/28—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/28—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks
    • B03C1/284—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks with associated cleaning means, e.g. retractable non-magnetic sleeve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/14—Removing by magnetic effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/20—Magnetic separation whereby the particles to be separated are in solid form

Abstract

The magnetic surface cleaner has a magnet holder (2) installed in a housing (1) of anti-magnetic material. The magnet carrier can be constructed in different materials and forms and on or in it are mounted magnets (4). By rotation or displacement of the magnet carrier the magnetic area on the outer face of the housing shifts. The picked-up swarf follows the magnetic field as far as a stripper. If the magnet holder moves further the magnetic field moves further, and the metal components lose contact with the magnetic force and fall off.

Description

Um nach Dachdecker- und Bauarbeiten heruntergefallen Nägel, Schrauben und dergleichen zu entfernen, ist ein großer Aufwand erforderlich. Nach Volksfesten zum Beispiel, ist das Aufsammeln von Kronkorken auf Wiesen, Pflasterflächen und unbefestigtem Gelände ein großes Problem für die Reinigungskräfte. Besonders auf unterbrochenem Pflaster bringt weder kehren, noch saugen den gewünschten Erfolg. Bei der Suche nach verlorengegangenen Metallteilen kann man mit diesem Gerät sehr schnell eine größere Fläche absuchen.Around after roofing and construction work dropped nails, screws and the like, a great effort is required. After folk festivals For example, picking up bottle caps on pastures, pavement areas and unpaved terrain a big Problem for the cleaners. Especially on broken pavement brings neither sweep, nor suck the desired success. In the search for lost metal parts you can with this device very quickly search a larger area.

In Werkstätten fallen Bohr-, Dreh- und Schleifspäne an. Beim Entfernen durch fegen wird viel Staub aufgewirbelt. Mit einem Staubsauger ist es sehr zeitaufwändig. Auch verstopfen die Späne sehr schnell Rohre und Saugfüße.In workshops fall drilling, turning and grinding chips. When removing by sweeping up a lot of dust is whirled up. With a vacuum cleaner it is very time-consuming. Also, the chips clog very fast pipes and suction feet.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Dadurch, dass dieses Gerät in unterschiedlichen Arbeitsbreiten hergestellt werden kann, ist es für die verschiedensten Einsatzgebiete geeignet. Beim Reinigen von Werkstätten und Arbeitsplätzen in denen geschweißt, geschliffen und mit rostigem Material gearbeitet wird, bringt dieses Gerät die Lösung für viele Probleme. Dadurch, dass sich der normale Feinstaub aus dem Raum zum großen Teil an den Metallstaub bindet und sich damit vermischt, wird durch die starken Magneten auch dieser Staub aufgenommen und kann leicht entsorgt werden. Es entstehen keine Staubverwirbelungen, die sonst beim Fegen unvermeidbar sind. Das Lösen und Entsorgen dieses Metallstaubgemisches ist sehr einfach. Durch eine mechanische Vorrichtung werden die sehr starken Magnete im Gerät verschoben. Der Metallstaub folgt bei dieser Bewegung dem Magnetfeld bis zur Abstreifkante und fällt dann zu Boden oder in einen untergestellten Abfallbehälter.These The object is achieved by the device having the features of the claim 1 solved. Because of this device can be made in different working widths, is it for the most diverse applications suitable. When cleaning workshops and jobs in which welded, ground and working with rusty material, this device brings the solution for many Problems. This causes the normal particulate matter from the room to the big one Part binds to the metal dust and mixes with it is through The strong magnets also absorb this dust and can be disposed of easily become. There is no dust turbulence, otherwise when sweeping are unavoidable. The release and disposing of this metal dust mixture is very easy. By a mechanical device become the very strong magnets in the Device moved. The metal dust follows the magnetic field up to the Wiper edge and then falls to the ground or into an enclosed waste container.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Es gibt Vorrichtungen zur Aufnahme von Dreh- und Bohrspänen und zur Maschinenreinigung. Bei diesen wird ein Magnet in einem Rohr bewegt und die Späne werden an einer Scheibe, die das Rohr umgibt, abgestreift. Diese Geräte sind zum Reinigen nicht geeignet. Das Problem bei einem normalen Magneten, der ungeschützt mit den Spänen in Berührung kommt, ist dass Entfernen der angezogenen Teile. Je stärker der Magnet ist, desto größer ist dieses Problem.It There are devices for shooting and drilling chips and for machine cleaning. These become a magnet in a tube moved and the chips are stripped off on a disk surrounding the pipe. These equipment are not suitable for cleaning. The problem with a normal one Magnet, the unprotected with the chips in touch comes, that is removing the tightened parts. The stronger the Magnet is, the bigger this one is Problem.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es eine einfache Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Metallteilen und -stäuben auf großen Flächen und in Werkstätten zu schaffen die wirkungsvoll und preisgünstig herzustellen ist. Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruch 1 gelöst.task The invention is a simple device for removing Metal parts and dusts on big surfaces and in workshops to create effective and inexpensive to produce. These The object is achieved by a device having the features of the claim 1 solved.

Die Vorteile des Gerätes sind:

  • – Es ist in verschiedenen Arbeitsbreiten herstellbar,
  • – arbeitet ohne Fremdenergie
  • – einfach zu bedienen,
  • – praktisch wartungsfrei,
  • – dem Staubsauger überlegen, da durch die hohe Magnetkraft auch schwerere Teilen aufgenommen werden können und keine Beschädigungen des Filters und der Rohre durch angesaugte Teile möglich sind,
  • – die Vorrichtung kommt ohne Borsten und Dichtlippen aus,
  • – durch die großen Räder kann man sehr leicht vorwärts und rückwärts arbeiten,
  • – dadurch, dass die Räder lose auf der Achse sitzen und nicht zum Antrieb einer Kehrvorrichtung gebraucht werden, ist die Vorrichtung sehr leicht zu führen.
The advantages of the device are:
  • - It can be produced in different working widths,
  • - works without external energy
  • - easy to handle,
  • - practically maintenance free,
  • - Consider the vacuum cleaner, because the high magnetic force also heavier parts can be included and no damage to the filter and the pipes are possible by sucked parts,
  • The device does not require bristles and sealing lips,
  • - the big wheels make it easy to move forward and backward,
  • - The fact that the wheels are sitting loose on the axis and not needed to drive a sweeper, the device is very easy to run.

Claims (1)

Magnetischer Flächenreiniger mit mechanischer Abschaltung der Magnetkraft dadurch gekennzeichnet das in einem Gehäuse (1) im dargestellten Fall einem Rohr aus antimagnetischem Material das rund, eckig, oval oder auch andere Formen haben kann, ein Magnetträger (2) montiert ist. Dieser Magnetträger kann mit einer durchgehenden Achse (5) oder mit Achsstummel ausgestattet werden. Diese werden im dargestellten Fall durch die Kopfstücke (3) des Rohres nach außen geführt. In einer nicht dargestellten Ausführung ist der Magnetträger in den Kopfstücken gelagert. An diesen Achsen oder an einer anderen Stelle am Gehäuse können Räder (8), Kufen oder ähnliches montiert werden. Diese können mit einer Höhenverstelleinrichtung versehen werden um den Bodenabstand zu regulieren. Die Höhenverstellung kann auch durch andere Raddurchmesser oder Kufenhöhen erreicht werden. An den Achsen oder an einer anderen Stelle am Gehäuse kann eine Schiebe- oder Zugvorrichtung (9) montiert werden. In einer nicht dargestellten Ausführung ist das Gehäuse aus mehreren Teilen zusammengesetzt. Der Magnetträger (2) kann in verschiedenen Materialien und Formen hergestellt werden. An oder in diesem Träger sind die Magnete (4) montiert. Durch Verdrehen oder Verschieben des Magnetträgers verschiebt sich auch der magnetische Bereich auf der Außenfläche des Gehäuses. Die aufgenommenen Späne folgen dem Magnetfeld bis zum Abstreifer (7). Wenn der Magnethalter weiter bewegt wird wandert auch das Magnetfeld weiter. Die Metallteile verlieren den Kontakt zur Magnetkraft und fallen ab. Der Abstreifer kann verschiedene Formen und Querschnitte haben. Die Abstreifer können am Gehäuse angeschweißt, angeklebt, angegossen oder auf andere Weise befestigt werden. Die Betätigung des Stellhebels (6) für die Verstellung des Magnetträgers in der dargestellten Ausführung erfolgt durch einen Bolzen, der durch einen Schlitz nach außen geführt wird. Der Schlitz begrenzt auch gleichzeitig den Verstellweg. Die Betätigung des Stellhebels kann auch bedienerfreundlich mittels Gestänge, Seil- oder Bowdenzug vom Handgriff aus erfolgen.Magnetic surface cleaner with mechanical shutdown of the magnetic force characterized in that in a housing ( 1 ) in the illustrated case a tube of antimagnetic material which may have round, angular, oval or other shapes, a magnetic carrier ( 2 ) is mounted. This magnetic carrier can be equipped with a continuous axis ( 5 ) or with stub axle. These are in the illustrated case by the head pieces ( 3 ) of the tube led to the outside. In an embodiment not shown, the magnetic carrier is mounted in the headers. Wheels (on these axles or elsewhere on 8th ), Skids or the like are mounted. These can be provided with a height adjustment device to regulate the ground clearance. The height adjustment can also be achieved by other wheel diameters or runner heights. On the axles or at another location on the housing, a sliding or pulling device ( 9 ) to be assembled. In an embodiment, not shown, the housing is composed of several parts. The magnetic carrier ( 2 ) can be made in different materials and shapes. On or in this carrier are the magnets ( 4 ) assembled. By twisting or moving the magnetic carrier, the magnetic region also shifts on the outer surface of the housing. The picked chips follow the magnetic field as far as the wiper ( 7 ). As the magnet holder continues to move, so does the magnetic field. The metal parts lose contact with the magnetic force and fall off. The scraper can have different shapes and cross sections. The scrapers can be welded, glued, cast or otherwise secured to the housing. The operation of the Stellhe bels ( 6 ) for the adjustment of the magnetic carrier in the illustrated embodiment is carried out by a bolt which is guided through a slot to the outside. The slot also limits the adjustment path at the same time. The actuation of the control lever can also be done user friendly by means of linkage, rope or Bowden cable from the handle.
DE200520007911 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Magnetic surface cleaner has magnet holder in which are mounted magnets, whereby by rotation or displacement of magnet carrier the magnetic area on outer face of housing shifts and metal swarf follows magnetic field as far as stripper Expired - Lifetime DE202005007911U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200520007911 DE202005007911U1 (en) 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Magnetic surface cleaner has magnet holder in which are mounted magnets, whereby by rotation or displacement of magnet carrier the magnetic area on outer face of housing shifts and metal swarf follows magnetic field as far as stripper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200520007911 DE202005007911U1 (en) 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Magnetic surface cleaner has magnet holder in which are mounted magnets, whereby by rotation or displacement of magnet carrier the magnetic area on outer face of housing shifts and metal swarf follows magnetic field as far as stripper

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DE202005007911U1 true DE202005007911U1 (en) 2005-08-11

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DE200520007911 Expired - Lifetime DE202005007911U1 (en) 2005-05-12 2005-05-12 Magnetic surface cleaner has magnet holder in which are mounted magnets, whereby by rotation or displacement of magnet carrier the magnetic area on outer face of housing shifts and metal swarf follows magnetic field as far as stripper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103191888A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-10 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 Method for completely removing substances adsorbed by permanent magnet
CN104790334A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-22 重庆市永川区康泰斯机械制造有限公司 Road iron part cleaning equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103191888A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-10 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 Method for completely removing substances adsorbed by permanent magnet
CN104790334A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-07-22 重庆市永川区康泰斯机械制造有限公司 Road iron part cleaning equipment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20050915

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20081202