DE202004012123U1 - Packaging system for building materials, e.g. cement or plaster, comprises 2.5 - 4.3 kg portions in water-soluble packages within watertight outer pack - Google Patents
Packaging system for building materials, e.g. cement or plaster, comprises 2.5 - 4.3 kg portions in water-soluble packages within watertight outer pack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202004012123U1 DE202004012123U1 DE200420012123 DE202004012123U DE202004012123U1 DE 202004012123 U1 DE202004012123 U1 DE 202004012123U1 DE 200420012123 DE200420012123 DE 200420012123 DE 202004012123 U DE202004012123 U DE 202004012123U DE 202004012123 U1 DE202004012123 U1 DE 202004012123U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- building materials
- cement
- portions
- plaster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
- B28C7/064—Supply from sacks; Sack openers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0068—Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
- C04B2103/0077—Packaging material remaining in the mixture after the mixing step, e.g. soluble bags containing active ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Packaging system for building materials, e.g. cement or plaster, comprises 2.5 - 4.3 kg portions in water-soluble packages within a watertight outer pack.
Description
Bau- bzw. Bauzusatzstoffe die zum Anmischen von Beton u. Mörtel benutzt werden (Zement, Weißkalkhydrat u.ä.) oder die bereits gebrauchsfertig vorliegen und mit Wasser anzumischen sind, werden üblicherweise in Behältnissen (Sack) mit aus mehreren Lagen Papier (teilweise imprägniert) und einer Lage perforierter Kunstofffolie aufbewahrt bzw. transportiert. Die im Einzelhandel verwendeten Behältnisse beinhalten i.d.R. eine Masse von 25 kg auf und sind nicht in kleinere Portionen unterteilt.Construction- or building additives for mixing concrete u. Mortar used (cement, white lime hydrate etc.) or that are already ready for use and mixed with water are usually in containers (Sack) with several layers of paper (partially impregnated) and a layer of perforated plastic film is stored or transported. The containers used in retail usually contain a Weight of 25 kg and are not divided into smaller portions.
Zum längeren Lagern, insbesondere von angebrochenen Behältnissen, müssen diese, um die darin enthaltenen Stoffe bzw. Restmengen brauchbar zu halten, in luftdichten Behältnissen untergebracht werden. Beim üblichen Umgang, d.h. Entnahme mittels einer Schaufel, entstehen unangenehme und sogar gesundheitsschädliche Stäube. In gleichem Zuge wird die unmittelbare Umgebung verschmutzt wobei die zurückbleibenden verschmutzten Verpackungsreste u.U. zu einer Umweltbelastung führen, da sie nicht ohne weiteres einem Recyclingverfahren zugeführt werden können.To the longer Storage, especially of opened containers, must be in order to contain the contained To keep substances or residual quantities usable, in airtight containers be accommodated. With the usual Handling, i.e. Removal using a shovel, arise uncomfortable and even harmful Dust. At the same time, the immediate area becomes polluted the remaining dirty packaging residues may lead to environmental pollution because they cannot easily be sent to a recycling process can.
Der im Schutzanspruch angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, ein vorportioniertes Behältnis zu schaffen, das:The the invention specified in the protection claim is based on the problem a pre-portioned container to create the:
- 1. ungeschützte Restmengen und verschmutzte Behältnisse ausschliesst,1. unprotected Remaining quantities and dirty containers excludes,
- 2. die üblichen Behältnisse in leicht handhabbare Einzelverpackungen (Cluster) unterteilt, die einem typischen Schaufelinhalt von vorzugsweise (materialabhängig) 2,5 bis 4,3 kg entsprechen,2. the usual containers divided into easy-to-use individual packages (clusters) that a typical blade content of preferably (depending on the material) 2.5 up to 4.3 kg,
- 3. Staubemissionen minimiert, indem die wasserlöslichen Einzelverpackungen direkt in eine Mischvorrichtung (i.d.R. Betonmischer) gegeben werden können ohne sie vorher öffnen zu müssen,3. Dust emissions minimized by the water-soluble Individual packaging directly in a mixing device (usually concrete mixer) can be given without opening it first to have to,
- 4. Ein durch die vorgegebenen Einzelportionen gleichbleibendes Mischungsverhältniss gewährleistet, da die Inhaltsmenge der Einzelverpackung mit der Inhaltsmenge einer üblicherweise verwendeten Schaufel vergleichbar ist. So kann z.B. beim Anmischen mit Sand oder Kies weiterhin von dem, in der Praxis üblichen, „Mengenmaß" des Schaufelinhaltes ausgegangen werden.4. One that is constant due to the given individual portions mixing ratio guaranteed since the content of the individual packaging with the content of one usually used bucket is comparable. For example, when mixing with sand or gravel, from the "quantity" of the bucket contents that is usual in practice be assumed.
Mit der Erfindung der Clusterverpackung für Bau- und Bauzusatzstoffe bestehend aus der Umverpackung und den darin enthaltenen portionierten, wasserlöslichen Einzelverpackungen, werden diese Forderungen mit den im Schutzanspruch 1–2 aufgeführten Merkmalen erfüllt.With the invention of cluster packaging for building and construction additives consisting of the outer packaging and the portioned, water-soluble contained therein Individual packaging, these requirements are met with those in the protection claim 1–2 listed characteristics Fulfills.
Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht, das:With The invention achieves that:
- – das Hauptbehältnis (Umverpackung bestehend aus den bisher verwendeten Materialien für die Verpackung von Bau- bzw. Bauzusatzstoffen) sauber und damit umweltfreundlich zu entsorgen bzw. zu Recyceln ist, - the primary containment (Outer packaging consisting of the materials previously used for packaging of building materials or building materials) clean and therefore environmentally friendly to be disposed of or recycled,
- – die in der Umverpackung enthaltenen wasserlöslichen Einzelverpackungen, vorzugsweise bestehend aus Polyvinylalkohol (PVA, PVAL), portioniert dem Mischvorgang zugeführt werden können ohne den Benutzer bzw. die Umwelt zu belasten,- the water-soluble individual packaging contained in the outer packaging, preferably consisting of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA, PVAL), portioned fed to the mixing process can be without harming the user or the environment,
- – das Mischungsverhältnis mit z.B. Sand oder Kies, durch die Orientierung der Portionsgröße an die üblicherweise verwendete Schaufelgröße von ca. 2,5 bis 4,3 kg (je nach Materialart), weiterhin auch für Laien kontrollierbar ist,- the mixing ratio with e.g. Sand or gravel, by orienting the portion size to the usual used bucket size of approx. 2.5 to 4.3 kg (depending on the type of material), also for laypersons is controllable
- – ungeschützte Restmengen vermieden werden,- unprotected residual quantities be avoided,
- – Die Umwelt durch emissionsfreie Verarbeitung der Inhaltsstoffe nicht belastet wird.- The Environment through emission-free processing of the ingredients is charged.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200420012123 DE202004012123U1 (en) | 2004-08-03 | 2004-08-03 | Packaging system for building materials, e.g. cement or plaster, comprises 2.5 - 4.3 kg portions in water-soluble packages within watertight outer pack |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200420012123 DE202004012123U1 (en) | 2004-08-03 | 2004-08-03 | Packaging system for building materials, e.g. cement or plaster, comprises 2.5 - 4.3 kg portions in water-soluble packages within watertight outer pack |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE202004012123U1 true DE202004012123U1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
Family
ID=33305492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200420012123 Expired - Lifetime DE202004012123U1 (en) | 2004-08-03 | 2004-08-03 | Packaging system for building materials, e.g. cement or plaster, comprises 2.5 - 4.3 kg portions in water-soluble packages within watertight outer pack |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE202004012123U1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2448486A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-22 | Thomas Colin Raymond Hall | Industrial cement, lime and plaster bags |
| WO2016111922A1 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-14 | United States Gypsum Company | Water soluble package for delivery of additives for powdered compositions |
| US10150603B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2018-12-11 | United States Gypsum Company | Package for delivery of additives for powdered compositions |
| US10696590B2 (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2020-06-30 | Db Group (Holdings) Ltd | Activator composition and method for making concrete |
| EP3784636A4 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2022-01-26 | Melior Innovations Inc. | Water soluble sackets of water insoluble sioc ceramic pigments |
-
2004
- 2004-08-03 DE DE200420012123 patent/DE202004012123U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2448486A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2008-10-22 | Thomas Colin Raymond Hall | Industrial cement, lime and plaster bags |
| US10696590B2 (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2020-06-30 | Db Group (Holdings) Ltd | Activator composition and method for making concrete |
| WO2016111922A1 (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-07-14 | United States Gypsum Company | Water soluble package for delivery of additives for powdered compositions |
| US9944443B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2018-04-17 | United States Gypsum Company | Water soluble package for delivery of additives for powdered compositions |
| US10150603B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2018-12-11 | United States Gypsum Company | Package for delivery of additives for powdered compositions |
| EP3784636A4 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2022-01-26 | Melior Innovations Inc. | Water soluble sackets of water insoluble sioc ceramic pigments |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20041118 |
|
| R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |
Effective date: 20080301 |