DE2012484A1 - THREE-STAGE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ALL KINDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES - Google Patents

THREE-STAGE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ALL KINDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES

Info

Publication number
DE2012484A1
DE2012484A1 DE19702012484 DE2012484A DE2012484A1 DE 2012484 A1 DE2012484 A1 DE 2012484A1 DE 19702012484 DE19702012484 DE 19702012484 DE 2012484 A DE2012484 A DE 2012484A DE 2012484 A1 DE2012484 A1 DE 2012484A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
braking device
brake
switch
pressure switch
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19702012484
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Florentine Rempfer Geb. Koch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REMPFER GEB KOCH FLORENTINE
Original Assignee
REMPFER GEB KOCH FLORENTINE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by REMPFER GEB KOCH FLORENTINE filed Critical REMPFER GEB KOCH FLORENTINE
Priority to DE19702012484 priority Critical patent/DE2012484A1/en
Publication of DE2012484A1 publication Critical patent/DE2012484A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/2603—Attenuation of the light according to ambient luminiosity, e.g. for braking or direction indicating lamps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
    • B60Q1/444—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal with indication of the braking strength or speed changes, e.g. by changing shape or intensity of the indication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Description

Patent-Ansprüche! Zeichnung Blatt I verschiedene Formen passend für jeden Autotyp am zweck des Fahrzeuges links und rechts können rund,oval,quer und hoch gestellt sein Die ganze Anlage besteht aus fünf einzelnen Kammern mit je einer Birne.Patent claims! Drawing sheet I different shapes suitable for every type of car at the purpose of the vehicle left and right can be round, oval, cross and be placed high The whole system consists of five individual chambers, each with one Pear.

Zeichnung Blatt II aussen Blinklicht mit B bezeichnet, Rücklicht mit R bezeichnet. Dann folien drei einzelne Kammern,welche beim bremsen in römisch I II und III sichtbar aufleuchten. Dieselben werden mit drei Stufen-Druckschalter getätigt mit drei Kontakten versehen welcher über Hauptbremszylinder durch Oldruck ausgelöst wird. Drawing sheet II outside flashing light marked with B, rear light denoted by R. Then three individual chambers are foiled, which are in roman when braking I, II and III light up visibly. The same come with three step pressure switches made with three contacts provided which via master brake cylinder by oil pressure is triggered.

Der Dreistufen-Kontaktschalter ist durch das Bremsöl vom Hauptbreuszylinder verbunden, sodass je stärker der Druck der Fußbremse auf Radbremszylinder der jeweilige Kontakt des Druckschalters ausgelöst wird. The three-stage contact switch is through the brake oil from the main breeding cylinder connected, so that the stronger the pressure of the foot brake on the wheel brake cylinder the respective Contact of the pressure switch is triggered.

Erster Kontakt tritt in Tätigkeit bei leichtem bremsen Bresslicht römisch I leuchtet auf. First contact is activated when the brake light is applied lightly Roman I lights up.

Zwei-ter Konsakt tritt in Tätigkeit bei mittlerem bremsen Bremslicht römisch I und II leuchtet auf. The second contact comes into play with the middle brake light Roman I and II light up.

Dritter Kontakt tritt in Tätigkeit bei Vollbremsung Bremslicht römisch I,II und III leuchtet auf. Third contact comes into action when the brakes are fully applied, Roman brake light I, II and III will light up.

Am Armaturenbrett wird eine Kontrolleuchte angebracht,welche anzeigt sobald eine Birne von der Bremsanlage defekt ist. A control lamp is attached to the dashboard, which indicates as soon as a bulb in the brake system is defective.

Durch zusätzlichen Einbau eines Relais mit besonderem Schalter wird vor Antritt einer Schnellstraße oder Autobahnfahrt dieses Zusatzgerät eingeschaltet,sodass bei Bildung einer Autoschlange mit stehenden Wagen sofort Warnblinkanlage in Tätigkeit tritt. Jedoch.bein anfahren sich ausschaltet, diese Anlage wird über Tachewelle angetrieben. By installing a relay with a special switch This additional device is switched on before starting an expressway or motorway journey, so that if there is a line of cars with stationary cars, hazard warning lights are activated immediately occurs. However driven.

Sollte die Luxstärke bei diesem System dem Gesetz nach zu stark sein, kann auch folgendes System verwendet werden. If the lux intensity in this system is too strong according to the law, the following system can also be used.

Erster Kontakt tritt in Tätigkeit bei leichtem bremsen römisch 1 | leuchtet auf. First contact is activated when you brake lightly Roman 1 | lights up.

1 Zweiter Kontakt tritt in Tätigkeit bei mittlerem bremsen römisch II | leuchtet auf.1 Second contact comes into action with medium braking Roman II | lights up.

Dritter Kontakt tritt in Tätigkeit bei Vollbremsung römisch III leuchtet auf.Third contact comes into action when the brakes are fully applied, Roman III lights up on.

Das passende System müsste erst überprüft werden,da laut internationalem Gesetz eine bestimmte luxstärke nicht überschritten werden darf.Die Grössen der einzelnen Kammern können dem einzelnen Fahrzeugtyp angepasst und der Form des Gesetzes entsprechen.The right system would have to be checked first, because according to international Law, a certain lux level must not be exceeded individual chambers can be adapted to the individual vehicle type and the form of the law correspond.

Beschreibung! Beschreibung: Dreistufen-Bremssystem für Kraftfahrzeuge aller Art.Description! Description: Three-stage braking system for motor vehicles all kinds.

Auf Grund langjähriger Fahrpraxis habe ich in Erfahrung gebracht, dass 80% der Auffahrunfälle vermieden werden kann.Based on many years of driving experience, I have learned that 80% of rear-end collisions can be avoided.

1) Wenn Hintermann die Bremssekunden verkürzen kann.1) When the man behind can shorten the braking seconds.

2) Sofort erkennt wie stark Vordermann bremst.2) Immediately recognizes how hard the vehicle in front is braking.

3) Auf Grund der Bremsstärke des Vordermannes reagieren kann und dann entsprechend selbst die Bremse betätigt.3) Can react due to the braking force of the person in front and then accordingly actuates the brake itself.

Auf Grund dieser Vorgänge besteht folgende technische Neuheit.As a result of these processes, there is the following technical novelty.

Bei leichtem antippen der Fussbremse,(wie bisher die Bremsleuchte anspricht)leuchtet Bremsleuchte römisch I auf.With a light tap on the foot brake, (as before, the brake light responds) brake light Roman I lights up.

Bei mittelstarkem bremsen leuchtet römisch I und II auf.If you brake moderately hard, Roman I and II will light up.

Bei Vollbremsung leuchtet römisch I,II und III auf.When the brakes are fully applied, Roman I, II and III light up.

Durch diese Anlage gewinnt der Hintermann wertvolle Schrecksekunden und Bremsmeter,besonders auf Autobahnen und Straßen mit hoher Geschwindigkeit.With this system, the man behind wins valuable moments of shock and braking meters, especially on highways and high-speed roads.

Auch im Stadtverkehr vor Ampel und Fußgängerübergang ist oft das zu späte Erkennen der Bremsstärke vom Vorderauto ein Nachteil.This is also often closed in city traffic in front of traffic lights and pedestrian crossings Late recognition of the braking force from the car in front is a disadvantage.

Leider ist ein gesetzliches einhalten des Abstandes bei der heutigen Verkehrsdichte nicht immer möglich. Außerdem geht wertvolles Volksvermögen an Material und die Gesundheit vieler Menschen auf dieses Sonto.Unfortunately, there is a legal requirement to keep the distance at today's Traffic density not always possible. In addition, valuable national wealth goes to material and the health of many people on this account.

Vom Gesetzgeber ist bis heute die vordere Beleuchtung gut geregelt, aber die Heckbeleuchtung und Bremsanlage lieg-t weit unter dem guten Zustand. Bei Auffahrunfällen wird nur menschliches Versagen angenommen. In Wirklichkeit sind technische Mängel nicht mehr ausreichend für den Starken und schnellen Verkehr.The front lighting is well regulated by the legislator to this day, but the rear lighting and brake system are far below the good condition. at Rear-end collisions are only accepted as human error. In reality they are technical defects no longer sufficient for heavy and fast traffic.

Claims (11)

PatentansprücheClaims 1. Bremseinrichtung für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeuge, mit Breinssignalanzeige, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bremseinrichtung als Mehrstufen-Bremssystem ausgebildet ist und an das Bremsleitungssystem ein Bremssignalschalter angeschlossen ist, der in Abhängigkeit von der Größe der Bremskraft die Lichtstärke eines optischen Signalgebers regelt.1. Braking device for vehicles, especially motor vehicles, with Brake signal display, characterized in that the braking device is a multi-stage braking system is formed and connected to the brake line system, a brake signal switch is that, depending on the size of the braking force, the light intensity of an optical Signal generator regulates. 2. Bremseinrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bremssignalschalter mit der Betriebsbremse betätigbar ist.2. Braking device according to claim 1, characterized in that the Brake signal switch can be operated with the service brake. 3. Bremseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bremssignalschalter vorzugsweise als Dreistufendruckschalter ausgebildet und an den Hauptbremszylinder angeschlossen ist.3. Braking device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that that the brake signal switch is preferably designed as a three-stage pressure switch and is connected to the master cylinder. 4. Bremseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stufen des Druckschalters bei Betätigung der Betriebsbremse in Abhängigkeitvon der Bremskraft nacheinander einschaltbar bzw. abschaltbar sind.4. Braking device according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that that the steps of the pressure switch when the service brake is actuated as a function of the braking force can be switched on or off one after the other. 50 Bremseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ein- bzw. Abschalten der Stufen des Druckschalters in gleicher umgekehrter Reihenfolge oder in ungleicher Reihenfolge erfolgt, so daß entweder jeweils mehrere Stufen oder nur eine Stufe eingeschaltet sind.50 braking device according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that that the switching on and off of the steps of the pressure switch in the same reverse Sequence or in an unequal sequence, so that either several Stages or only one stage are switched on. 6, Bremseinrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den Druckschalter eine Signalkombinationsleuchte angeschlossen ist, die mehrere Leuchtkammern mit vorzugsweise Blinklicht, Rückfahrscheinwerfer und Bremslicht aufweist. 6, braking device according to one or more of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a signal combination light on the pressure switch is connected, the several light chambers with preferably flashing lights, reversing lights and brake light. 70 Bremseinrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Bremslicht in vorzugsweise drei Kammern mit je einer Birne gleicher oder unterschiedlicher Leistung aufgeteilt ist, welche mit den Stufen des Druckschalters in elektrischer Verbindung stehen. 70 braking device according to claim 6, characterized in that the brake light in preferably three chambers, each with a bulb the same or different Power is divided into electrical with the stages of the pressure switch Connected. 8. Bremseinrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 6 und 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kammern bandförmig nebeneinander, konzentrisch, zentralsymmetrisch o. dgl. im Leuchtengehäuse angeordnet sind, 8. Braking device according to claims 6 and 7, characterized in that that the chambers band-shaped next to one another, concentrically, centrally symmetrically o. the like. are arranged in the luminaire housing, 9. Bremseinrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, .dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine für den Fahrer sichtbar am Armaturenbrett befestigte Kontrollampe vorgesehen ist, deren Schaltung so gewählt ist, daß sie den Defekt einer der Bremsleuchten anzeigt.9. Braking device according to one or more of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that one is visible to the driver control lamp attached to the dashboard is provided, the circuit of which is chosen is that it indicates the fault of one of the brake lights. 10. Bremseinrichtung nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein manuell betätigbarer Relaisschalter vorgesehen ists der nach dem Einschalten die Bremsleuchten dann betätigt, wenn das Fahrzeug steht, und dann abschaltet, wenn das Fahrzeug in Bewegung ist, ohne die Funktion des Druckschalters zu beeinflussen.10. Braking device according to one or more of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that a manually operable relay switch is provided Is it the one after switching on the brake lights when the vehicle is activated stops, and then switches off when the vehicle is in motion, without the function of the pressure switch. 11. Bremseinrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Relaisschalter nach dem' Einschalten von der ach§-welle des Fahrzeuges gesteuert wird.11. Braking device according to claim 10, characterized in that the relay switch is controlled by the axle shaft of the vehicle after it has been switched on will.
DE19702012484 1970-03-17 1970-03-17 THREE-STAGE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ALL KINDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES Pending DE2012484A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19702012484 DE2012484A1 (en) 1970-03-17 1970-03-17 THREE-STAGE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ALL KINDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19702012484 DE2012484A1 (en) 1970-03-17 1970-03-17 THREE-STAGE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ALL KINDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2012484A1 true DE2012484A1 (en) 1971-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19702012484 Pending DE2012484A1 (en) 1970-03-17 1970-03-17 THREE-STAGE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ALL KINDS OF MOTOR VEHICLES

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3912755A1 (en) * 1989-04-19 1990-10-25 Ernst Guenter Montanus Additional stop-light for vehicle - is activated by braking force over set limit
US4990886A (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-02-05 James Stanulis Vehicle brake indicator system
US5150098A (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-09-22 Robert Rakow Brake signaling system and process
DE4302477A1 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-04 Gerald Wagner Vehicle with long braking delay warning apparatus
DE19624046A1 (en) * 1996-06-17 1997-12-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method and device for indicating the braking strength or deceleration in a vehicle
DE19729784A1 (en) * 1997-07-11 1998-01-15 Wilhelm Dr Stork Automatic brake lights control arrangement for vehicle
DE19904274A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-17 Mielke Bernd Visual braking force indicator for vehicle has light strip driven by different brake circuit pressure so only centre lights for light braking, light continuously widens to full illumination
DE10005499A1 (en) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-09 Malecki Christian Device for indicating different braking strength stages for vehicles of all type, especially motor vehicles, has sensor for detecting braking force, indicates strength of braking force in stages
DE10147825A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-10 Christian Neller Indicator of braking force on all types of vehicle has brake pedal sensor for detecting and measuring braking intensity, scale integrated into brake rear light/rear light or mounted separately
DE102007041436A1 (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-05 Lehmann, Hans-Joachim, Dr. Adaptive brake lamp for passenger car, has two light panels, where one of panels responds with activation of brake pedal and lighting elements of panels are illuminated with rapid blink frequency during full brake application
DE102014210213A1 (en) 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for controlling a light emission of a taillight of a vehicle

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3912755A1 (en) * 1989-04-19 1990-10-25 Ernst Guenter Montanus Additional stop-light for vehicle - is activated by braking force over set limit
US4990886A (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-02-05 James Stanulis Vehicle brake indicator system
US5150098A (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-09-22 Robert Rakow Brake signaling system and process
DE4302477A1 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-08-04 Gerald Wagner Vehicle with long braking delay warning apparatus
US6100799A (en) * 1996-06-17 2000-08-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Process and device for indicating braking power or delay in cars
DE19624046A1 (en) * 1996-06-17 1997-12-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Method and device for indicating the braking strength or deceleration in a vehicle
DE19729784A1 (en) * 1997-07-11 1998-01-15 Wilhelm Dr Stork Automatic brake lights control arrangement for vehicle
DE19904274A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-17 Mielke Bernd Visual braking force indicator for vehicle has light strip driven by different brake circuit pressure so only centre lights for light braking, light continuously widens to full illumination
DE10005499A1 (en) * 2000-02-08 2001-08-09 Malecki Christian Device for indicating different braking strength stages for vehicles of all type, especially motor vehicles, has sensor for detecting braking force, indicates strength of braking force in stages
DE10147825A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-10 Christian Neller Indicator of braking force on all types of vehicle has brake pedal sensor for detecting and measuring braking intensity, scale integrated into brake rear light/rear light or mounted separately
DE102007041436A1 (en) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-05 Lehmann, Hans-Joachim, Dr. Adaptive brake lamp for passenger car, has two light panels, where one of panels responds with activation of brake pedal and lighting elements of panels are illuminated with rapid blink frequency during full brake application
DE102014210213A1 (en) 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for controlling a light emission of a taillight of a vehicle
US10308165B2 (en) 2013-06-20 2019-06-04 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for controlling the light emission of a rear light of a vehicle

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