DE20121687U1 - Device for coding and decoding a TFCI in a mobile transmission system - Google Patents

Device for coding and decoding a TFCI in a mobile transmission system

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Publication number
DE20121687U1
DE20121687U1 DE2001221687 DE20121687U DE20121687U1 DE 20121687 U1 DE20121687 U1 DE 20121687U1 DE 2001221687 DE2001221687 DE 2001221687 DE 20121687 U DE20121687 U DE 20121687U DE 20121687 U1 DE20121687 U1 DE 20121687U1
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Prior art keywords
sequence
sequences
symbols
mask
tfci
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DE2001221687
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German (de)
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/707Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation
    • H04B1/709Correlator structure
    • H04B1/7093Matched filter type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0057Block codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/03Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
    • H03M13/05Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits
    • H03M13/13Linear codes
    • H03M13/136Reed-Muller [RM] codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/47Error detection, forward error correction or error protection, not provided for in groups H03M13/01 - H03M13/37
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M13/00Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
    • H03M13/61Aspects and characteristics of methods and arrangements for error correction or error detection, not provided for otherwise
    • H03M13/618Shortening and extension of codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0025Transmission of mode-switching indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0041Arrangements at the transmitter end
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0067Rate matching
    • H04L1/0068Rate matching by puncturing
    • H04L1/0069Puncturing patterns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0072Error control for data other than payload data, e.g. control data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/02Channels characterised by the type of signal
    • H04L5/023Multiplexing of multicarrier modulation signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/707Spread spectrum techniques using direct sequence modulation

Description

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Claims (16)

1. Vorrichtung, die in einem mobilen NB-TDD-(Schmalband-Zeitduplex)Übertragungssys­ tem k aufeinanderfolgende Eingabebits, die einen TFCI (Transportformat-Kombinationsindi­ kator) von jedem von nacheinander gesendeten Rahmen bezeichnen, in eine Sequenz von m Symbolen codiert, umfassend:
einen Codierer, der die k Eingabebits mittels eines erweiterten Reed-Muller-Codes aus einer Kasami-Sequenz in eine Sequenz von wenigstens 2n Symbolen, wo 2n < m, codiert, und
einen Punktierer, der eine Punktierung auf der Folge von 2n Symbolen von dem Codierer durchführt, um eine Sequenz von m Symbolen auszugeben.
1. An apparatus encoding k consecutive input bits denoting a TFCI (Transport Format Combination Indicator) of each of successively transmitted frames into a sequence of m symbols in a mobile NB-TDD (narrowband time duplex) transmission system, comprising:
a coder which encodes the k input bits by means of an extended Reed-Muller code from a Kasami sequence into a sequence of at least 2 n symbols, where 2 n <m, and
a puncturer that punctures on the sequence of 2 n symbols from the encoder to output a sequence of m symbols.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Codierer umfasst:
einen 1-Bit Generator, der eine Sequenz gleicher Symbole erzeugt;
einen Grundorthogonalsequenzgenerator, der eine Mehrzahl von Grundorthogonalsequen­ zen erzeugt;
einen Grundmaskensequenzgenerator, der eine Mehrzahl von Grundmaskensequenzen er­ zeugt, und
einen Operator, der den TFCI, der einen ersten Informationsteil, der das Umwandeln in eine biorthogonale Sequenz angibt, einen zweiten Informationsteil, der das Umwandeln in eine orthogonale Sequenz angibt, und einen dritten Informationsteil enthält, der das Umwandeln in eine Maskensequenz angibt, empfängt und die Sequenz von 2n Symbolen durch Kombi­ nieren einer durch den zweiten Informationsteil aus den Grundorthogonalsequenzen ausge­ wählten Orthogonalsequenz, einer durch eine Kombination der ausgewählten Orthogonalse­ quenz und der durch den ersten Informationsteil ausgewählten gleichen Symbole gebildeten Biorthogonalsequenz und einer durch den dritten Informationsteil ausgewählten Maskense­ quenz erzeugt.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the encoder comprises:
a 1-bit generator that generates a sequence of identical symbols;
a basic orthogonal sequence generator that generates a plurality of basic orthogonal sequences;
a basic mask sequence generator which generates a plurality of basic mask sequences, and
an operator that receives the TFCI that includes a first piece of information indicating the conversion to a biorthogonal sequence, a second piece of information indicating the conversion to an orthogonal sequence, and a third piece of information indicating the conversion to a mask sequence the sequence of 2 n symbols is generated by combining an orthogonal sequence selected from the basic orthogonal sequences by the second information part, a biorthogonal sequence formed by a combination of the selected orthogonal sequence and the same symbols selected by the first information part, and a mask sequence selected by the third information part ,
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Codierer einen (64, 10) Code erzeugt.3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the encoder generates a ( 64 , 10 ) code. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Grundorthogonalsequenzen einen 1. Walshco­ de, einen 2. Walshcode, einen 4. Walshcode, einen 8. Walshcode, einen 16. Walshcode und einen 32. Walshcode umfassen, die aus 64 Orthogonalsequenzen der Länge 64 ausge­ wählt werden. 4. The device according to claim 2, wherein the basic orthogonal sequences comprise a 1st Walsh code, a 2nd Wals code, a 4th W code, an 8th code, a 16th code and a 32nd code, which consist of 64 orthogonal sequences of length 64 be chosen. 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Grundmaskensequenzen eine 1. Maskense­ quenz von 0011010101101111101000110000011011110110010100111001111111000101, eine 2. Maskensequenz von 0100011111010001111011010111101101111011000100101 101000110111000 und eine 4. Maskensequenz von 000110001110011111010100110101 0010111101101111010111000110001110 enthalten.5. The device according to claim 2, wherein the basic mask sequences a 1st maskense sequence of 0011010101101111101000110000011011110110010100111001111111000101, a second mask sequence of 0100011111010001111011010111101101111011000100101 101000110111000 and a 4th mask sequence of 000110001110011111010100110101 0010111101101111010111000110001110 included. 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Operator umfasst:
einen ersten Multiplizierer, der die gleichen Symbole mit dem ersten Informationsteil multi­ pliziert;
eine Mehrzahl von zweiten Multiplizierern, die die Grundorthogonalsequenzen mit TFCI-Bits, die den zweiten Informationsteil bilden, multiplizieren;
eine Mehrzahl von dritten Multiplizierern, die die Grundmaskensequenzen mit TFCI-Bits, die den dritten Informationsteil bilden, multiplizieren, und
einen Addierer, der die Sequenz von 2n Symbolen durch Addieren von Ausgängen der ersten bis dritten Multiplizierer erzeugt.
6. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the operator comprises:
a first multiplier that multiplies the same symbols with the first information part;
a plurality of second multipliers which multiply the basic orthogonal sequences by TFCI bits which form the second information part;
a plurality of third multipliers which multiply the basic mask sequences by TFCI bits which form the third information part, and
an adder that generates the sequence of 2 n symbols by adding outputs of the first to third multipliers.
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Punktierer die Punktierung gemäß einem der un­ ten gegebenen Punktierungsmuster vornimmt:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 31, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 36, 40, 46, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 37, 40, 47, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 49, 55, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 56, 63}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
7. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the puncturer performs puncturing according to one of the puncturing patterns given below:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 31, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 36, 40, 46, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 37, 40, 47, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 49, 55, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 56, 63}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
8. Vorrichtung, die in einem mobilen NB-TDD-Übertragungssystem k aufeinanderfolgende Eingabebits, die einen TFCI von jedem von nacheinander gesendeten Rahmen bezeichnen, in eine Sequenz von m Symbolen codiert, umfassend:
einen Orthogonalsequenzgenerator, der eine Mehrzahl von Biorthogonalsequenzen mit einer Länge von wenigstens 2n, wo 2n <m, erzeugt und eine durch erste Informationsbits des TFCI aus den Biorthogonalsequenzen ausgewählte Biorthogonalsequenz ausgibt;
einen Maskensequenzgenerator, der eine Mehrzahl von Maskensequenzen, deren Mindest­ abstand durch eine Summe der Maskensequenzen und der Biorthogonalsequenzen wenigs­ tens 20 beträgt, mittels einer Kasami-Sequenz erzeugt und eine durch zweite Informations­ bits des TFCI aus den Maskensequenzen ausgewählte Maskensequenz ausgibt;
einen Addierer, der eine Biorthogonalsequenz von dem Orthogonalsequenzgenerator und eine Maskensequenz von dem Maskensequenzgenerator addiert, und
einen Punktierer, der eine Punktierung auf der Sequenz von 2n Symbolen von dem Addierer vornimmt, um die Sequenz von m Symbolen auszugeben.
8. An apparatus which encodes k consecutive input bits, denoting a TFCI of each of successively transmitted frames, into a sequence of m symbols in a NB-TDD mobile transmission system, comprising:
an orthogonal sequence generator that generates a plurality of biorthogonal sequences with a length of at least 2 n , where 2 n <m, and outputs a biorthogonal sequence selected from the biorthogonal sequences by first information bits of the TFCI;
a mask sequence generator, which generates a plurality of mask sequences, the minimum distance of which is at least 20 by a sum of the mask sequences and the biorthogonal sequences, by means of a Kasami sequence and outputs a mask sequence selected from the mask sequences by second information bits of the TFCI;
an adder that adds a biorthogonal sequence from the orthogonal sequence generator and a mask sequence from the mask sequence generator, and
a puncturer which punctures on the sequence of 2 n symbols from the adder to output the sequence of m symbols.
9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Punktierer die Punktierung gemäß einem der folgenden Punktierungsmuster vornimmt:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 31, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 36, 40, 46, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 37, 40, 47, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 49, 55, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 56, 63}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the puncturer performs puncturing according to one of the following puncturing patterns:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 31, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 36, 40, 46, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 37, 40, 47, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 49, 55, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 56, 63}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
10. Vorrichtung, die in einem mobilen NB-TDD-Übertragungssystem k aufeinanderfolgende Eingabebits, die einen TFCI von jedem von nacheinander gesendeten Rahmen bezeichnen, in eine Sequenz von m Symbolen codiert, umfassend:
einen 1-Bit Generator, der fortlaufend gleiche Symbole erzeugt;
einen Orthogonalsequenzgenerator, der erste Sequenzen mit einer Länge m durch Punk­ tieren einer Mehrzahl von Grundorthogonalsequenzen mit einer Länge von wenigstens 2n, wo 2n < m, gemäß einem vorbestimmten Punktierungsmuster erzeugt;
einen Maskensequenzgenerator, der zweite Sequenzen mit einer Länge m durch Punktieren von Grundmaskensequenzen mit einer Länge von wenigstens 2n, wo 2n < m, erzeugt;
eine Mehrzahl von in Verbindung mit eingegebenen TFCI-Bits bereitgestellten Multiplizierern, die die gleichen Symbole, die ersten Sequenzen und die zweiten Sequenzen mit zugehöri­ den TFCI-Bits multiplizieren, und
einen Addierer, der Ausgangssequenzen der Multiplizierer addiert und eine Symbolsequenz, die den TFCI bezeichnet, ausgibt.
10. An apparatus which encodes k consecutive input bits, denoting a TFCI of each of successively transmitted frames, into a sequence of m symbols in a mobile NB-TDD transmission system, comprising:
a 1-bit generator that continuously generates the same symbols;
an orthogonal sequence generator that generates first sequences with a length m by puncturing a plurality of basic orthogonal sequences with a length of at least 2 n , where 2 n <m, according to a predetermined puncturing pattern;
a mask sequence generator that generates second sequences with a length m by puncturing basic mask sequences with a length of at least 2 n , where 2 n <m;
a plurality of multipliers provided in connection with inputted TFCI bits, which multiply the same symbols, the first sequences and the second sequences with associated TFCI bits, and
an adder that adds output sequences of the multipliers and outputs a symbol sequence that designates the TFCI.
11. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Grundorthogonalsequenzen einen 1. Walsh­ code, einen 2. Walshcode, einen 4. Walshcode, einen 8. Walshcode, einen 16. Walshcode und einen 32. Walshcode, die aus Orthogonalsequenzen der Länge 64 ausgewählt werden, enthalten.11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the basic orthogonal sequences a 1st Walsh code, a 2nd Walsh code, a 4th Walsh code, an 8th Walsh code, a 16th Walsh code and a 32nd Walsh code, which are selected from orthogonal sequences of length 64 , contain. 12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Grundmaskensequenzen eine 1. Maskense­ quenz von 0011010101101111101000110000011011110110010100111001111111000101, eine2. Maskensequenz von 0100011111010001111011010111101101111011000100101 101000110111000 und eine 4. Maskensequenz von 000110001110011111010100110101 0010111101101111010111000110001110 enthalten.12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the basic mask sequences a 1st maskense sequence of 0011010101101111101000110000011011110110010100111001111111000101, eine2. Mask sequence from 0100011111010001111011010111101101111011000100101 101000110111000 and a 4th mask sequence of 000110001110011111010100110101 0010111101101111010111000110001110 included. 13. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, wobei das vorbestimmte Punktierungsmuster eines der folgenden Punktierungsmuster ist:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 31, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 36, 40, 46, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 37, 40, 47, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 49, 55, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 56, 63}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the predetermined puncturing pattern is one of the following puncturing patterns:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 28, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 21, 25, 31, 32, 37, 43, 44, 49, 52, 56, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 36, 40, 46, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 18, 21, 25, 30, 35, 37, 40, 47, 50, 53, 57, 62}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 49, 55, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 56, 63}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 19, 22, 27, 30, 33, 36, 41, 44, 50, 52, 58, 61}
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}
14. Vorrichtung, die in einem mobilen NB-TDD-Übertragungssystem 10 aufeinanderfolgen­ de Eingabebits, die einen TFCI von jedem von nacheinander gesendeten Rahmen bezeich­ nen, in eine Sequenz von 48 Symbolen codiert, umfassend:
einen (64, 10) Reed-Muller-Codegenerator zweiter Ordnung, der 64 codierte Symbole mittels Walshcodes der Länge 64 und Masken der Länge 64 als Reaktion auf die Eingabebits er­ zeugt, und
einen Punktierer, der 16 Symbole aus den 64 codierten Symbolen punktiert, wobei Punktie­ rungsstellen der 16 Symbole wie folgt sind:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}.
14. An apparatus that encodes 10 consecutive input bits, denoting a TFCI of each of successively transmitted frames, into a sequence of 48 symbols in a NB-TDD mobile transmission system, comprising:
a ( 64 , 10 ) Reed-Muller second order code generator that generates 64 encoded symbols using Walsh codes of length 64 and masks of length 64 in response to the input bits, and
a puncturer puncturing 16 symbols out of the 64 encoded symbols, the puncturing points of the 16 symbols being as follows:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}.
15. Vorrichtung, die in einem mobilen NB-TDD-Übertragungssystem 10 aufeinanderfolgen­ de Eingabebits, die einen TFCI von jedem von nacheinander gesendeten Rahmen bezeich­ nen, in eine Sequenz von 48 Symbolen codiert, umfassend:
einen (48, 10) Codegenerator, der 48 codierte Symbole mittels Codes der Länge 48, die punktierte Codes von Walshcodes der Länge 64 sind, und Masken der Länge 48, die punk­ tierte Codes von Masken der Länge 64 sind, erzeugt,
wobei die punktierten Codes von 64-langen Walshcodes und Masken ein Satz von Codes sind, der durch Punktieren folgender Stellen aus den 64-langen Wafshcodes und Masken erzeugt wird:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}.
15. An apparatus that encodes 10 consecutive input bits, denoting a TFCI of each of successively transmitted frames, into a sequence of 48 symbols in a NB-TDD mobile transmission system, comprising:
a (48, 10) code generator 48 coded symbols using codes of length 48 punctured codes of Walsh codes of length 64 are, and masks of length 48 punctured codes of masks of length 64 are generated,
wherein the dotted codes of 64-long Walsh codes and masks are a set of codes which are generated from the 64-long Wafshcodes and masks by puncturing the following places:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}.
16. Vorrichtung, die in einem mobilen NB-TDD-Übertragungssystem 10 aufeinanderfolgen­ de Eingabebits, die einen TFCI von jedem von nacheinander gesendeten Rahmen bezeich­ nen, in eine Sequenz von 48 codierten Symbolen codiert, umfassend:
Mittel zum Erzeugen von ersten Sequenzen, die punktierte Orthogonalsequenzen der Länge 48 haben;
Mittel zum Erzeugen von zweiten Sequenzen, die punktierte Maskensequenzen der Länge 48 haben;
Mittel zum Multiplizieren der ersten Sequenzen mit jedem zugehörigen TFCI-Bit und der zweiten Sequenzen mit jedem zugehörigen TFCI-Bit, und
Mittel zum Addieren aller entstandenen, durch die Multiplikation berechneten Sequenzen und Ausgeben der Sequenz von 48 Symbolen,
wobei die punktierten Orthogonalsequenzen und die punktierten Maskensequenzen Sequen­ zen sind, die durch Punktieren folgender Stellen aus Walshcodes der Länge 64 und Masken der Länge 64 erzeugt werden:
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}.
16. An apparatus encoding in a NB-TDD mobile transmission system 10 consecutive input bits denoting a TFCI of each of successively transmitted frames into a sequence of 48 encoded symbols, comprising:
Means for generating first sequences having punctured 48 orthogonal sequences;
Means for generating second sequences having dotted mask sequences of length 48 ;
Means for multiplying the first sequences by each associated TFCI bit and the second sequences by each associated TFCI bit, and
Means for adding all the resulting sequences calculated by multiplication and outputting the sequence of 48 symbols,
the dotted orthogonal sequences and the dotted mask sequences being sequences which are generated by puncturing the following places from Walsh codes of length 64 and masks of length 64 :
{0, 4, 8, 13, 16, 20, 27, 31, 34, 38, 41, 44, 50, 54, 57, 61}.
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