DE20102637U1 - Supple nonwoven, especially for outerwear - Google Patents

Supple nonwoven, especially for outerwear

Info

Publication number
DE20102637U1
DE20102637U1 DE20102637U DE20102637U DE20102637U1 DE 20102637 U1 DE20102637 U1 DE 20102637U1 DE 20102637 U DE20102637 U DE 20102637U DE 20102637 U DE20102637 U DE 20102637U DE 20102637 U1 DE20102637 U1 DE 20102637U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
nonwoven fabric
fibers
fabric according
nonwoven
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE20102637U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karl Mayer Malimo Textilmachinenfabrik of Chemnitz GmbH
Original Assignee
SCHMIDT GUNTER F
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCHMIDT GUNTER F filed Critical SCHMIDT GUNTER F
Priority to DE20102637U priority Critical patent/DE20102637U1/en
Publication of DE20102637U1 publication Critical patent/DE20102637U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/145Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes with stitches drawn from loose fibres, e.g. web-knitted fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B23/00Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/02Flat warp knitting machines with two sets of needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B23/00Flat warp knitting machines
    • D04B23/10Flat warp knitting machines for knitting through thread, fleece, or fabric layers, or around elongated core material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/45Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by forming intermeshing loops or stitches from some of the fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/52Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by applying or inserting filamentary binding elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/542Adhesive fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/74Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/20Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00Clothing

Description

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßt The description text was not recorded electronically  

Der Beschreibungstext wurde nicht elektronisch erfaßtThe description text was not recorded electronically

Claims (8)

1. Ausschließlich aus unversponnenen Fasern bestehender Vliesstoff, der an beiden gegenüberliegenden Flachseite durch eine Vermaschung der oberflächennahen Fasern mecha­ nisch verfestigt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dicke (S) des Vliesstoffes (20) geringer ist als die in Dickenrichtung gemessene, gemeinsame Größe (2 × h) der Ma­ schen (18, 19) der einen und der anderen Seite und daß Fa­ sern für die Maschen (18) der einen Flachseite und Fasern für die Maschen (19) der anderen Flachseite in einer gemein­ samen, etwa mittig im Vliesstoff (20) liegenden Ebene lie­ gen, wobei die Fasern dieser mittigen Ebene besonders stark gegenseitig eingebunden sind, d. h. einen höheren Einbin­ dungsgrad aufweisen, als im oberflächennahen Bereich und be­ vorzugt parallel zu den Flachseiten ausgerichtet sind und daß der Vliesstoff zusätzlich zu der Maschenverfestigung (18, 19) aufgrund von Klebefasern oder anderen Bindemitteln klebeverfestigt ist.1. Exclusively consisting of non-spun fibers, which is mechanically consolidated on both opposite flat sides by meshing the near-surface fibers, characterized in that the thickness (S) of the nonwoven fabric (20) is less than the common size measured in the thickness direction ( 2 × h) of the stitches (18, 19) on one and the other side and that fibers for the stitches (18) of one flat side and fibers for the stitches (19) of the other flat side in one common, approximately in the middle in Non-woven fabric (20) lying level, whereby the fibers of this central level are particularly strongly bound to one another, ie have a higher degree of binding than in the area near the surface and are preferably aligned parallel to the flat sides and that the nonwoven fabric is additionally to the mesh reinforcement ( 18, 19) is bond strengthened due to adhesive fibers or other binders. 2. Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vliesstoff (20) aus einem zick-zack-förmig gelegten Flor (2) besteht oder einen solchen enthält, bei dem die Fasern (3) im wesentlichen quer zur Vlieslängsrichtung und zu den Maschenstäbchen der Faser-Vermaschung (18, 19) ausgerichtet sind.2. Nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the nonwoven fabric (20) from a zigzag-shaped pile (2) exists or contains one in which the fibers (3) essentially transversely to the longitudinal direction of the web and to the Mesh of the fiber mesh (18, 19) aligned are. 3. Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vliesstoff (20) wenigstens zweilagig mit wenigstens ei­ ner Lage (5) mit im wesentlichen längsorientierten Fasern (3') und einer weiteren, aus einem zick-zack-förmig gelegten Flor bestehenden Lage (1') mit im wesentlichen querorien­ tierten Fasern (3) gebildet ist.3. Nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the nonwoven fabric (20) has at least two layers with at least one egg ner layer (5) with essentially longitudinal fibers  (3 ') and another, made of a zig-zag Flor existing layer (1 ') with essentially queroria oriented fibers (3) is formed. 4. Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Klebeverfestigung des Vliesstoffes (12, 21) auf einen Teilbereich (10) der Dicke (S) des Vliesstoffes (12, 21) be­ schränkt ist.4. Nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the adhesive bonding of the nonwoven (12, 21) to one Partial area (10) of the thickness (S) of the nonwoven (12, 21) be is limited. 5. Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der klebeverfestigte Teilbereich oberflächennah im Vlies­ stoff angeordnet ist.5. Nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the bonded part near the surface in the fleece material is arranged. 6. Vliesstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der klebeverfestigte Teilbereich der Dicke (S) des Vlies­ stoffes (20) in dem etwa mittig im Vliesstoff (20) liegenden Bereich angeordnet ist und die Überlappungszone (u) der Ma­ schenverfestigung (18, 19) umfaßt.6. Nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the bonded portion of the thickness (S) of the fleece fabric (20) in the middle of the nonwoven fabric (20) Area is arranged and the overlap zone (u) of the Ma solidification (18, 19). 7. Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Klebefasern thermisch aktivierte Schmelzklebefasern oder Bikomponentenbindefasern zu einem Anteil von 2 bis 20 Gew.- %, vorzugsweise 5 bis 12 Gew.-% im Vliesstoff (20) enthalten sind.7. Nonwoven fabric according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that as adhesive fibers thermally activated hot melt adhesive fibers or Bicomponent binding fibers in a proportion of 2 to 20% by weight %, preferably 5 to 12 wt .-% in the nonwoven fabric (20) are. 9. Vliesstoff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung des Vliesstoffes (20) für Oberbekleidung, insbesondere als sichtbares Trägermaterial von Bekleidungsstücken.9. Nonwoven fabric according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by the use of the Nonwoven fabric (20) for outerwear, especially as visible backing material for clothing.
DE20102637U 2001-02-15 2001-02-15 Supple nonwoven, especially for outerwear Expired - Lifetime DE20102637U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20102637U DE20102637U1 (en) 2001-02-15 2001-02-15 Supple nonwoven, especially for outerwear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20102637U DE20102637U1 (en) 2001-02-15 2001-02-15 Supple nonwoven, especially for outerwear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE20102637U1 true DE20102637U1 (en) 2001-05-31

Family

ID=7953011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE20102637U Expired - Lifetime DE20102637U1 (en) 2001-02-15 2001-02-15 Supple nonwoven, especially for outerwear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE20102637U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007053991A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-14 Fleissner Gmbh Equipment treating material continuously with superheated steam, includes heat exchanger in extraction line for spent steam
DE102013018151A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Compensation layer and method for producing such
EP3249086A1 (en) 2016-05-25 2017-11-29 Technitex-Sachsen GmbH Mesh-nonwoven fabric composite structure and method for making same and use of the structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007053991A1 (en) * 2007-11-13 2009-05-14 Fleissner Gmbh Equipment treating material continuously with superheated steam, includes heat exchanger in extraction line for spent steam
DE102013018151A1 (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Compensation layer and method for producing such
DE102013018151B4 (en) * 2013-12-04 2017-02-09 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Compensation layer and method for producing such
US10156032B2 (en) 2013-12-04 2018-12-18 Lisa Draexlmaier Gmbh Compensation layer and method for production of the same
EP3249086A1 (en) 2016-05-25 2017-11-29 Technitex-Sachsen GmbH Mesh-nonwoven fabric composite structure and method for making same and use of the structure

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