DE19962732A1 - Electric switch-through valve has two magnetizable connection protruding into magnetic coil to form magnetic poles connected via short circuit plate externally enclosing magnet coil - Google Patents
Electric switch-through valve has two magnetizable connection protruding into magnetic coil to form magnetic poles connected via short circuit plate externally enclosing magnet coilInfo
- Publication number
- DE19962732A1 DE19962732A1 DE1999162732 DE19962732A DE19962732A1 DE 19962732 A1 DE19962732 A1 DE 19962732A1 DE 1999162732 DE1999162732 DE 1999162732 DE 19962732 A DE19962732 A DE 19962732A DE 19962732 A1 DE19962732 A1 DE 19962732A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- switching valve
- pressure switching
- coil
- magnetic
- valve according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M37/0011—Constructional details; Manufacturing or assembly of elements of fuel systems; Materials therefor
- F02M37/0023—Valves in the fuel supply and return system
- F02M37/0029—Pressure regulator in the low pressure fuel system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/44—Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
- F02M59/46—Valves
- F02M59/466—Electrically operated valves, e.g. using electromagnetic or piezoelectric operating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/0012—Valves
- F02M63/0014—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means
- F02M63/0015—Valves characterised by the valve actuating means electrical, e.g. using solenoid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0651—One-way valve the fluid passing through the solenoid coil
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0655—Lift valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/60—Fuel-injection apparatus having means for facilitating the starting of engines, e.g. with valves or fuel passages for keeping residual pressure in common rails
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein elektrisches Druckschaltventil, insbesondere ein Brennstoffdruck schaltventil für Brennkraftmaschinen, nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to an electrical pressure switching valve, in particular a fuel pressure switching valve for internal combustion engines, according to the preamble of claim 1.
Es sind bereits elektrische Druckschaltventile bekannt (D 197 41 297 A1), die für Brennstoff versorgungssysteme von Brennkraftmaschinen zum Einsatz kommen, z. B. soll eine Brenn stoffspeicherkammer über ein parallel mit einer Brennstoffpumpe bestromtes Elektroventil gegenüber einer Brennstoffleitung zu- und umgekehrt abschaltbar sein.Electric pressure switching valves are already known (D 197 41 297 A1), which are used for fuel supply systems of internal combustion engines are used, for. B. is said to be a focal material storage chamber via an electric valve that is powered by a fuel pump in parallel be switched on and off in relation to a fuel line.
Hierbei liegt mit dem Elektroventil eine Ausführung vor, die im harten Alltagsbetrieb, z. B. in einem Kraftfahrzeug, bestehen muß. Es sind also hohe Anforderungen hinsichtlich Funktion und Haltbarkeit gestellt, wobei dieses Elektroventil als Massenprodukt kostengünstig her stellbar sein muß. Diese Anforderungen an ein gattungsgemäßes elektrisches Druckschalt ventil werden nicht immer erfüllt.Here, there is a version with the solenoid valve that is used in tough everyday operations, e.g. B. in a motor vehicle must exist. So there are high demands regarding function and durability, this solenoid valve being inexpensive as a mass product must be adjustable. These requirements for a generic electrical pressure switch valve are not always met.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein gattungsgemäßes Druckschaltventil derart zu ge stalten, daß Funktion, Haltbarkeit und kostengünstige Herstellung erreichbar sind.It is therefore an object of the invention to ge a generic pressure switching valve stalten that function, durability and inexpensive manufacture can be achieved.
Diese Aufgabe ist durch die im Kennzeichen des Anspruches 1 genannten Merkmale gelöst, vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by the features mentioned in the characterizing part of claim 1, advantageous further developments are specified in the subclaims.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is below described.
Die Zeichnung zeigt ein elektrisches Druckschaltventil 1 im Längsschnitt, wie es insbesonde re als Brennstoffdruckschaltventil für Brennkraftmaschinen zum Einsatz kommen soll. Es ist mit einem Hochdruck- und einem Niederdruckanschlußstutzen 2 und 3, mit einem zwischen beiden Anschlüssen 2, 3 operierenden Ventilkörper-Magnetanker 4 und einer Magnetspule 5 ausgestattet. The drawing shows an electrical pressure switching valve 1 in longitudinal section, as it is to be used in particular as a fuel pressure switching valve for internal combustion engines. It is equipped with a high-pressure and a low-pressure connection piece 2 and 3 , with a valve body magnet armature 4 which operates between the two connections 2 , 3 and a magnet coil 5 .
Es ist nun vorgesehen, daß die beiden Anschlußstutzen 2 und 3 aus einem magnetisierba ren Werkstoff bestehen und mit ihren den Anschlußstutzen 2, 3 entgegengesetzten Enden in die Magnetspule 5 hineinragen und Magnetpole 6, 7 bilden, die über ein die Magnetspule 5 außen umrahmendes Rückschlußblech 8 verbunden sind, wobei zwischen den Magnetpolen 6, 7 ein magneteisenfreier Zwischenraum 9 besteht, in dem der Ventilkörper-Magnetanker 4 angeordnet ist.It is now provided that the two connecting pieces 2 and 3 consist of a magnetisierba ren material and with their connecting pieces 2 , 3 opposite ends protrude into the magnet coil 5 and form magnetic poles 6 , 7 , which via a magnetic coil 5 framing the back plate 8th are connected, between the magnetic poles 6 , 7 there is a magnet-free space 9 in which the valve body magnet armature 4 is arranged.
Es ist ersichtlich, daß eines der Magnetpole 6, 7 einen eingepreßten, nichtmagnetischen Ventilsitzeinsatz 10 aufweist, wobei eines der Magnetpole 6, 7 einen in den Ventilkörper- Magnetanker 4 hineinragenden Zapfenansatz 11 aufweist, der einen Anschlag 12 für einen aus nichtmagnetisierbarem Werkstoff bestehenden Ventilkörpereinsatz 13 bildet.It can be seen that one of the magnetic poles 6 , 7 has a pressed-in, non-magnetic valve seat insert 10 , one of the magnetic poles 6 , 7 having a pin extension 11 projecting into the valve body magnet armature 4 , which has a stop 12 for a valve body insert 13 made of non-magnetizable material forms.
Durch diese Maßnahmen ist ein Kleben des Ventilkörper-Magnetankers 4 verhindert, wobei vorteilhafterweise der Ventilkörpereinsatz 13 aus einem gegenüber einer zylindrischen Ma gnetanker-Aufnahmeöffnung 14 Durchlaßöffnungen 15 bildenden Profilstück 16 besteht, das einen Ventilkörper-Gummieinsatz 17 aufweist. Der Gummieinsatz 17 sichert eine sehr wirk same Ventildichtheit.These measures prevent the valve body magnet armature 4 from sticking, the valve body insert 13 advantageously consisting of a profile piece 16 which forms a passage opening 15 relative to a cylindrical magnet armature receiving opening 14 and which has a valve body rubber insert 17 . The rubber insert 17 ensures a very effective valve tightness.
Die weiteren Maßnahmen, daß die beiden Magnetpole 6, 7 innerhalb einer sie aufnehmen den Spulenkörperausnehmung 18 durch O-Ringe 19 abgedichtet sind, dienen der Funkti onssicherheit und Dauerhaltbarkeit des Ventils 1.The further measures that the two magnetic poles 6 , 7 are sealed within a they take up the bobbin recess 18 by O-rings 19 , the func onssicherheit and durability of the valve 1st
Es ist vorgesehen, daß die Anschlußstutzen 2, 3 gegenüber den Magnetpolen 6, 7 unter ei nem vorgegebenen Winkel 20 abgebogen sind, womit eine verbesserte Einbaubarkeit, z. B. in ein Kraftfahrzeug, erreicht ist. Damit die vorgegebenen Abbiegungen der Anschlußstutzen 2, 3 auch bei extremer Belastung Bestand haben, ist es erforderlich, daß aus der Spulenkör perausnehmung 18 herausragende Abschnitte der Anschlußstutzen 2, 3 als Vielkantab schnitte 21 ausgebildet sind, die durch Umspritzung mit einem Abschlußgehäuse 22 als Ver drehsicherung wirken, und daß an den Enden der Spulenkörperausnehmung 18 angeord nete Abschnitte 23 der Anschlußstutzen 2, 3 mit umlaufende Verkrallrippen 24 ausgeführt sind, die in die Wandung des Spulenkörpers 25 als Axialsicherung einrasten.It is provided that the connecting pieces 2 , 3 are bent relative to the magnetic poles 6 , 7 at a predetermined angle 20 , so that an improved installation, z. B. in a motor vehicle. So that the given bends of the connecting piece 2 , 3 even with extreme loads, it is necessary that 18 outstanding portions of the connecting piece 2 , 3 are formed as Vielkantab sections 21 from the Spulenkör perausschluß, the rotation by overmolding with a closure housing 22 as Ver act, and that at the ends of the bobbin recess 18 angeord designated sections 23 of the connecting pieces 2 , 3 are designed with circumferential claw ribs 24 which snap into the wall of the bobbin 25 as an axial securing device.
Vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Abschlußgehäuse 22 einen umspritzten Steckeranschluß 26 und einen umspritzten Blechhalter 27 umfaßt, womit eine sichere elektrische Verbindung und sehr belastbare Halterung des Druckschaltventils gegeben ist. It is advantageous if the closure housing 22 includes an over-molded male terminal 26 and a molded sheet metal holder 27, by which a secure electrical connection and very reliable holder is given the pressure switch valve.
Alternativ hierzu kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn das Abschlußgehäuse 22 einen Schacht 28 aufweist, in den ein Blechhalter 27 eingepreßt und durch Verbiegen von Sicherungsarmen gesichert ist.As an alternative to this, it can be advantageous if the end housing 22 has a shaft 28 into which a sheet metal holder 27 is pressed and secured by bending securing arms.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999162732 DE19962732B4 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Electric cut-off valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999162732 DE19962732B4 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Electric cut-off valve |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19962732A1 true DE19962732A1 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
DE19962732B4 DE19962732B4 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
Family
ID=7934312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1999162732 Expired - Fee Related DE19962732B4 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 1999-12-23 | Electric cut-off valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19962732B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004037485A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-09-22 | Hydraulik-Ring Gmbh | Magnetic part for magnetic valve, preferably cartridge valve, has winding enclosed by metal tube at least partly embedded in housing material and with least one through opening and stops |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1089605B (en) * | 1956-08-08 | 1960-09-22 | J V Pressure Controllers Ltd | Shut-off valve with actuation of the closing piece by the pressure medium to be shut off |
US3203447A (en) * | 1963-10-09 | 1965-08-31 | Skinner Prec Ind Inc | Magnetically operated valve |
DE4000071A1 (en) * | 1990-01-03 | 1991-07-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Compact bi-stable electromagnetic servo-valve for fluid flow control - has magnetised closure element driven by reversible winding current between I=O seatings |
DE19741297A1 (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-03-25 | Pierburg Ag | Fuel supply system for IC engines |
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 DE DE1999162732 patent/DE19962732B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004037485A1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-09-22 | Hydraulik-Ring Gmbh | Magnetic part for magnetic valve, preferably cartridge valve, has winding enclosed by metal tube at least partly embedded in housing material and with least one through opening and stops |
DE102004037485B4 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2007-10-25 | Hydraulik-Ring Gmbh | Magnetic part for a solenoid valve, preferably a cartridge valve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19962732B4 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: PIERBURG GMBH, 41460 NEUSS, DE |
|
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8170 | Reinstatement of the former position | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |