DE19948121B4 - Composite of concrete beam and glass body - Google Patents
Composite of concrete beam and glass body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE19948121B4 DE19948121B4 DE19948121A DE19948121A DE19948121B4 DE 19948121 B4 DE19948121 B4 DE 19948121B4 DE 19948121 A DE19948121 A DE 19948121A DE 19948121 A DE19948121 A DE 19948121A DE 19948121 B4 DE19948121 B4 DE 19948121B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- composite according
- composite
- carrier
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/04—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10247—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing decorations or patterns for aesthetic reasons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/145—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/06—Concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/08—Glass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Verbund aus einem Träger aus Beton (3), einem Glaskörper (1) und einer dazwischen angeordneten Beschichtung (2), welche den Träger (3) mit dem Glaskörper (2) verklebt, wobei die Beschichtung (2) aus einem vernetzten, vorzugsweise vulkanisierten, Siliconkautschuk besteht.Composite of a carrier made of concrete (3), a glass body (1) and a coating (2) arranged between them, which glues the carrier (3) to the glass body (2), the coating (2) consisting of a cross-linked, preferably vulcanized , Silicone rubber.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Verbund aus einem Träger, einem Glaskörper und einer dazwischen angeordneten Beschichtung, welche den Träger mit dem Glaskörper verklebt.The invention relates to a composite from a carrier, a vitreous and an intermediate coating, which the carrier with the vitreous bonded.
Aus dekorativen Zwecken wie auch aus Zwecken des Wetterschutzes ist es häufig erforderlich, Gebäudefassaden, Innenräume usw. mit einer Glaskörperverkleidung zu versehen.For decorative purposes as well For the purpose of weather protection, it is often necessary to inside rooms etc. with a vitreous lining to provide.
Häufig besteht der Untergrund aus Beton, welcher als Träger für die Glaskörper fungiert. Dieser Betonträger kann dabei sowohl von z.B. Gebäudeaußen- oder Gebäudeinnenwänden als auch von Betonfertigteilen, die als Verkleidungselemente aufgebracht werden, gebildet werden.Frequently the base is made of concrete, which acts as a support for the glass body. This concrete beam can both from e.g. Building exterior or Building interior walls as also of precast concrete that is applied as cladding elements will be formed.
Zur Herstellung einer Verbindung zwischen Glaskörper und Betonträger wurden eine Reihe von Verfahren entwickelt. So ist es beispielsweise bekannt, die Glaskörper mittels Kunstharzkleber auf dem Betonuntergrund zu fixieren. Nachteilig bei dieser Befestigungsmethode sind jedoch unbefriedigenden Standzeiten und eine unzureichende Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit.To make a connection between vitreous and concrete beams a number of methods have been developed. For example, it is known the vitreous to be fixed on the concrete surface with synthetic resin adhesive. adversely With this fastening method, however, the service life is unsatisfactory and insufficient resistance to temperature changes.
Aus der
Der Verbund gemäß der
Ausgehend von den Nachteilen des Standes der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die oben genannten Nachteile zu vermeiden und einen dauerhaften und zuverlässigen Verbund aus einem Träger aus Beton und einem Glaskörper herzustellen.Based on the disadvantages of The invention is based on the object of the prior art to avoid the disadvantages mentioned above and a permanent and reliable Composite from a carrier made of concrete and a glass body manufacture.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch einen Verbund gemäß Anspruch 1. Die Unteransprüche stellen bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung dar.The task is solved by a composite according to claim 1. The subclaims represent preferred refinements and developments of the invention represents.
Die Erfindung schlägt vor,
den Verbund derart auszugestalten, dass die zwischen einem Träger aus
Beton und einem Glaskörper
angeordnete Beschichtung aus einem vernetzten Siliconkautschuk besteht,
welcher den Träger
und den Glaskörper
miteinander verklebt. Der erfindungsgemäße Verbund unterscheidet sich
von dem in der
Es wurde erfindungsgemäß gefunden,
dass der durch das vernetzte Siliconkautschuk verklebte Haftverbund
eine ausgezeichnete Standfestigkeit bei hervorragender Verbindungsfestigkeit
besitzt. Im Gegensatz zum monolithischen Verbund gemäß der
Da der noch nicht vernetzte Siliconkautschuk erst kurz vor der Verbindung von Glaskörper und Träger aus Beton auf diese aufgebracht werden kann, vereinfacht sich sowohl die Montage als auch der Transport der Glaskörper. Weiterhin gestattet der Siliconkautschuk vorteilhafterweise auch die Verkleidung bereits ausgehärteter Träger mit Glaskörpern. Da der vernetzte Siliconkautschuk elastische Eigenschaften aufweist, besitzt der Verbund eine hohe Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit. Vorteilhafterweise kann mit dem vernetzten Siliconkautschuk auch ein großflächiger Verbund mit einer Fläche von einem oder mehreren Quadratmetern realisiert werden.Since the silicone rubber, which has not yet been crosslinked applied to the glass body just before the concrete body was joined assembly and transportation are simplified the vitreous. Furthermore, the silicone rubber advantageously also allows the panel has already hardened carrier with vitreous bodies. There the cross-linked silicone rubber has elastic properties, the composite has a high resistance to temperature changes. The crosslinked silicone rubber can also advantageously be used a large area network with an area of one or more square meters.
Weitere Vorteile und Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den nachfolgenden Ausführungsbeispielen sowie den Figuren. Es zeigen:Further advantages and configurations the invention result from the following exemplary embodiments as well as the figures. Show it:
Der in
Bei dem Träger
Der Glaskörper
Zum Verkleben von dem Träger aus
Beton
Der Siliconkautschuk besteht vorzugsweise aus Polydiorganosiloxane, besonders bevorzugt aus Polydimethylsiloxan. Weiterhin sind in das Klebersystem Füllstoffe eingearbeitet. Auch Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe wie Vulkanisationshilfsmittel oder Pigmente können dem System zugegeben werden. Zur Vernetzung enthält das Klebersystem einen Alkoxysilanvernetzer. Bei 23°C kann die Vulkanisationszeit zwischen 1 und 2 mm/d betragen, wobei die Schrumpfung bei der Vulkanisation bevorzugt weniger als 5% beträgt.The silicone rubber preferably consists of Polydiorganosiloxanes, particularly preferably from polydimethylsiloxane. Fillers are also incorporated into the adhesive system. Also Auxiliaries and additives such as vulcanization aids or pigments can do this System can be added. The adhesive system contains an alkoxysilane crosslinker for crosslinking. At 23 ° C the vulcanization time can be between 1 and 2 mm / d, whereby the shrinkage during vulcanization is preferably less than 5%.
In der Praxis hat sich herausgestellt, daß die erfindungsgemäßen Kleber in einem weiten Temperaturbereich von –20°C bis +40°C verarbeitet werden können und im vernetzten Zustand in einem weiten Temperaturbereich von –40°C bis +120°C eine hohe Elastizität aufweisen.In practice it turned out that the adhesive according to the invention can be processed in a wide temperature range from –20 ° C to + 40 ° C and have high elasticity when cross-linked in a wide temperature range from –40 ° C to + 120 ° C.
Die vernetzte Beschichtung
Bei der Herstellung des Verbundes
wird der Kleber zunächst
ganzflächig
(
Nach dem Auftragen des Klebers findet
das Verkleben von Träger
Der in den Figuren dargestellte Verbund kann beispielsweise als Fertigbauteil zu Verkleidungszwecken verwendet werden, wobei die Befestigung des Fertigteiles an dem zu verkleidenden Untergrund mit Hilfe von in der Trägerplatte versenkten Befestigungselementen erfolgt. Abweichend von dieser Vorgehensweise kann der erfindungsgemäße Verbund auch Träger wie Gebäudewände umfassen, welche bereits fest verankert sind.The composite shown in the figures can used for example as a prefabricated component for cladding purposes be, the attachment of the finished part to the to be clad Substrate with the help of fastening elements countersunk in the carrier plate he follows. In a departure from this procedure, the composite according to the invention can also porters how building walls include which are already firmly anchored.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19948121A DE19948121B4 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | Composite of concrete beam and glass body |
PCT/EP2000/009721 WO2001025563A1 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 2000-10-05 | Composite consisting of a concrete support and of a glass body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19948121A DE19948121B4 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | Composite of concrete beam and glass body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19948121A1 DE19948121A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
DE19948121B4 true DE19948121B4 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
Family
ID=7924676
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19948121A Expired - Fee Related DE19948121B4 (en) | 1999-10-06 | 1999-10-06 | Composite of concrete beam and glass body |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19948121B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001025563A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007000279A1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-04 | Sto Ag | Method for producing a composite structure, and a composite structure produced thereby |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE502004004195D1 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2007-08-09 | Mueller Bauchemie | Protective coating and process for its preparation |
DE102005020966A1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-17 | Stephan Wedi | Process for the production of plastic foam boards made of polystyrene extrusion foam material |
DE102007035879A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-26 | Rwth Aachen | Device, particularly use as translucent concrete component for structural element, has laminar concrete layer with upper side and lower side, by which translucent fibers extend |
DE102011004893A1 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-06 | Hans Meyer | Composite panel, connector and installation system, and method of making a composite panel |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4103580A1 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-08-08 | Dow Corning Sa | METHOD FOR BONDING A SILICONE ELASTOMER TO A SUBSTRATE |
DE4107424A1 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-09-10 | Friedhelm Schneider | Bonding glass or plastic panel to metal or plastic section - using silicone adhesive which absorbs water from cord and thereby reacts and cures |
DE4327475A1 (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1995-02-23 | Schott Glaswerke | Process for forming a permanently elastic, easily detachable adhesive connection in the event of disassembly |
EP0700776A2 (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-13 | Hans Peter Böe | Building element consisting of a concrete body with at least one attached glass pane |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2056569A1 (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-06-18 | Gary M. Lucas | Room temperature vulcanizable silicone compositions |
US6004679A (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1999-12-21 | General Electric Company | Laminates containing addition-curable silicone adhesive compositions |
DE29622732U1 (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1997-04-30 | Böe, Hans Peter, 46049 Oberhausen | Semi-finished component for covering surfaces |
-
1999
- 1999-10-06 DE DE19948121A patent/DE19948121B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-05 WO PCT/EP2000/009721 patent/WO2001025563A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4103580A1 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-08-08 | Dow Corning Sa | METHOD FOR BONDING A SILICONE ELASTOMER TO A SUBSTRATE |
DE4107424A1 (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1992-09-10 | Friedhelm Schneider | Bonding glass or plastic panel to metal or plastic section - using silicone adhesive which absorbs water from cord and thereby reacts and cures |
DE4327475A1 (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1995-02-23 | Schott Glaswerke | Process for forming a permanently elastic, easily detachable adhesive connection in the event of disassembly |
EP0700776A2 (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-13 | Hans Peter Böe | Building element consisting of a concrete body with at least one attached glass pane |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007000279A1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-04 | Sto Ag | Method for producing a composite structure, and a composite structure produced thereby |
DE102005029844A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2007-01-04 | Sto Ag | Method for producing a composite structure and composite structure produced therewith |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19948121A1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
WO2001025563A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: DEUTSCHE AMPHIBOLIN-WERKE VON ROBERT MURJAHN S, DE |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |