DE19926345C2 - Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency - Google Patents

Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency

Info

Publication number
DE19926345C2
DE19926345C2 DE1999126345 DE19926345A DE19926345C2 DE 19926345 C2 DE19926345 C2 DE 19926345C2 DE 1999126345 DE1999126345 DE 1999126345 DE 19926345 A DE19926345 A DE 19926345A DE 19926345 C2 DE19926345 C2 DE 19926345C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
glass
flow
drip
low cutting
cutting frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE1999126345
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19926345A1 (en
Inventor
Wilhelm Koenig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1999126345 priority Critical patent/DE19926345C2/en
Publication of DE19926345A1 publication Critical patent/DE19926345A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19926345C2 publication Critical patent/DE19926345C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B7/00Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
    • C03B7/08Feeder spouts, e.g. gob feeders
    • C03B7/092Stirring devices; Homogenisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B7/00Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
    • C03B7/08Feeder spouts, e.g. gob feeders
    • C03B7/084Tube mechanisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B7/00Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
    • C03B7/08Feeder spouts, e.g. gob feeders
    • C03B7/086Plunger mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung, "Glastropfspeiser für niedrige Schnitt­ frequenz", soll für die Individiualisierung von immer ausge­ falleneren Glasartikeln, die diffizilere Verarbeitungsprozesse und damit mehr Zeit benötigen, mehr Spielraum für die Glasver­ arbeitung schaffen, ohne dass eine hohe Schnittfrequenz normaler Speisertypen überdimensionale Maschinengrößen bedingen.The Present Invention, "Low Cut Glass Drip Feeder frequency ", is intended for the individualization of always falling glass items, the more difficult processing and therefore need more time, more leeway for glass processing create work without a high cutting frequency more normal Feeder types require oversized machine sizes.

Verbreiteter Stand der Technik niedriger Schnittfrequenzen ist ein rotierender Plunger mit einem Außengewinde, welches eine vertikal nach oben gerichtete Strömung erzeugt, jedoch in einem relativ großem Abstand zum Tropfloch und damit mit einem gerin­ gen Einfluß auf die Glasflußeindämmung. Außerdem wird durch Rundlauffehler des im Hochtemperatur-Bereich rotierenden Plun­ gers die Tropfenbildung störend beeinflußt.The widespread state of the art is low cutting frequencies a rotating plunger with an external thread, which a creates a vertically upward flow, but in one relatively large distance to the drip hole and thus with a little influence on glass river containment. In addition, through Concentricity error of the Plun rotating in the high temperature range gers interfere with the drop formation.

Weiterer Stand der Technik ist die US-PS 1,642,904. Hier wird der Unterdruck zwar an der richtigen Stelle erzeugt, jedoch mit einem stetig nach oben bewegten Saugstempel, welches den Nach­ teil hat, daß keine absolute Zeitunabhängigkeit entsteht, da der Saugstempel nur begrenzte Zeit zur Verfügung steht, und au­ ßerdem der größte Teil der Tropfenmasse aus dem soeben unter Unterdruck stehenden Glas gebildet werden muß, welches mit Blasen behaftet sein kann.Another prior art is US Pat. No. 1,642,904. Here will the negative pressure is generated in the right place, but with a steadily moving suction pad, which the Nach partly has that there is no absolute independence from time, because the suction pad is only available for a limited time, and au most of the drop mass from the just below Vacuum glass must be formed, which with Blisters may be present.

Die vorliegende Erfindung soll diese Nachteile beseitigen. Wie bei einem normalem Speiser wird mit einem nicht rotierenden Plunger 3 gearbeitet, der bezüglich Tropfenkonstanz hohe Quali­ tät erzeugt.The present invention is intended to overcome these drawbacks. As with a normal feeder, a non-rotating plunger 3 is used, which produces high quality in terms of droplet consistency.

Gemäß Fig. 1 hat der Plunger 3 eine Mittenbohrung, in welcher z. B. ein Hubkolben 1, der im unteren Bereich auch noch ein schraubenähnliches Gewinde 8 trägt, welches bei Rotation des Hubkolbens eine Förderung des Glases in vertikaler Richtung un­ terstützt, zu einer Hubbewegung des Hubkolbens 1 relativ zum Plunger 1, die die Hauptförderung des Glases bewirkt.Referring to FIG. 1, the plunger 3 has a center bore in which z. B. a reciprocating piston 1 , which also carries a screw-like thread 8 in the lower region, which supports a promotion of the glass in the vertical direction un with rotation of the reciprocating piston, to a lifting movement of the reciprocating piston 1 relative to the plunger 1 , which causes the main promotion of the glass ,

Diese Glasströmung macht sich am unteren Ende des Plungers in unmittelbarer Umgebung des Tropfpunktes 7 bemerkbar, indem eine Strömung zwischen Tropfring 6 und Plunger erzwungen wird, die einen unerwünschten Glasaustritt optimal verhindert.This glass flow is noticeable at the lower end of the plunger in the immediate vicinity of the dropping point 7 by forcing a flow between the drip ring 6 and the plunger, which optimally prevents undesired glass leakage.

Die Mittenbohrung ist in zweckmäßiger Weise noch mit einem doppel­ wandigen Rohr 2 ausgekleidet, welches zur Kühlung des Plungers nutzbar ist. Das geförderte Glas tritt aus der Überlauföffnung 5 aus in den Raum zwischen Drehrohr 4 und Plunger 3 und sorgt im günstigen Nebeneffekt auch noch für einen Glasaustausch in diesem Raum.The center hole is expediently lined with a double-walled tube 2 , which can be used for cooling the plunger. The conveyed glass emerges from the overflow opening 5 into the space between the rotary tube 4 and the plunger 3 and, in a favorable side effect, also ensures a glass exchange in this space.

Will man ohne mechanische Teile arbeiten, so kann man gemäß Fig. 2 durch Bohrungen 9 aus dem doppelwandigen Rohr 2 Gasblasen 10 und 11 auspressen, die in dem Rohr aufsteigen und dabei den Rohrquerschnitt vollständig ausfüllen und beim Aufstieg wie ein Kolben wirken und mit einer erzwungenen Strömung 12 das darüber befindliche Glas aus der Überlauföffnung 5 verdrängen, selbst aber nach oben ausweichen (Blase 11) und aus der Oberfläche aus­ treten. Die aufsteigenden Blasen werden auf dem Weg nach oben allerdings zunehmend ihre Förderwirkung verlieren, da sie schlanker werden und an den Wänden immer mehr Glas zurück las­ sen. Daher muß für jede Glaskonsistenz die richtige Intervall­ frequenz für die Blasenfolge gefunden werden, die ausreichende Strömung garantiert.If you want to work without mechanical parts, you can press 2 gas bubbles 10 and 11 through holes 9 from the double-walled tube according to FIG. 2, which rise in the tube and thereby fill the tube cross-section completely and act as a piston during ascent and with a forced one Flow 12 displace the glass above it from the overflow opening 5 , but even dodge upwards (bubble 11 ) and step out of the surface. However, the ascending bubbles will increasingly lose their promotional effect on the way up, as they become slimmer and leave more and more glass on the walls. Therefore, the correct interval frequency for the bubble sequence must be found for each glass consistency, which guarantees sufficient flow.

Claims (2)

1. Glastropfspeiser für niedrige Schnittfrequenz dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß in einem mit einer Mittenbohrung versehenen Plun­ ger (3) ein Aufwärtsstrom des flüssigen Glases erzeugt wird durch ein mit einem Fördergewinde versehenen Element (8), so daß eine am unteren Plungerende im Bereich des Tropfringes (6) entstehende Strömung ein Austropfen des Glases durch die Austropföffnung, auch durch die Aufrechterhaltung eines perma­ nenten Unterdrucks, verhindert.1. Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency characterized in that in a center bore Plun ger ( 3 ) an upward flow of the liquid glass is generated by a screwed element ( 8 ), so that one at the lower end of the plunger in the drip ring ( 6 ) resulting flow prevents the glass from dripping through the drip opening, also by maintaining a permanent negative pressure. 2. Glastropfspeiser nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Strömung erzeugt wird durch Mediumblasen, die durch Bohrungen (9) in die Glasmasse eingepreßt werden und einen erheblichen Auftrieb im Glas haben, und damit wie ein Kolben in der Mittenbohrung aufsteigen und dabei den Glasstrom bewirken.2. Glass drip feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the flow is generated by medium bubbles which are pressed through holes ( 9 ) into the glass mass and have a significant buoyancy in the glass, and thus rise like a piston in the center hole and thereby the glass flow cause.
DE1999126345 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency Expired - Fee Related DE19926345C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999126345 DE19926345C2 (en) 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999126345 DE19926345C2 (en) 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19926345A1 DE19926345A1 (en) 1999-12-09
DE19926345C2 true DE19926345C2 (en) 2002-12-19

Family

ID=7910705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1999126345 Expired - Fee Related DE19926345C2 (en) 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Glass drip feeder for low cutting frequency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19926345C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6763684B2 (en) 2000-08-30 2004-07-20 Pitbladdo Richard B Glass homogenizing pump
DE102008047123A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Walter Lindner Feeder for portioning a molten glass strand into individual glass gobs with predeterminable weight and/or shape, comprises a dish, which receives receiving liquid glass coming from a melting furnace and has an outlet channel on both sides

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1642904A (en) * 1927-09-20 soubier

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1642904A (en) * 1927-09-20 soubier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19926345A1 (en) 1999-12-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee
8370 Indication of lapse of patent is to be deleted
8320 Willingness to grant licenses declared (paragraph 23)
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee