DE19816393A1 - Incontinence pad or wound dressing including dry absorbent-containing pad(s) - Google Patents
Incontinence pad or wound dressing including dry absorbent-containing pad(s)Info
- Publication number
- DE19816393A1 DE19816393A1 DE19816393A DE19816393A DE19816393A1 DE 19816393 A1 DE19816393 A1 DE 19816393A1 DE 19816393 A DE19816393 A DE 19816393A DE 19816393 A DE19816393 A DE 19816393A DE 19816393 A1 DE19816393 A1 DE 19816393A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pad
- absorbent
- wound dressing
- including dry
- dry absorbent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- VXRUADVCBZMFSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O VXRUADVCBZMFSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000030214 innervation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005070 sphincter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/01—Non-adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/01034—Non-adhesive bandages or dressings characterised by a property
- A61F13/01042—Absorbency
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/18—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/46—Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00727—Plasters means for wound humidity control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/10—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing inorganic materials
- A61L2300/108—Elemental carbon, e.g. charcoal
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Viele ältere Menschen leiden unter der Inkontinenz der Schließmuskelfunk tion der Blase oder des Darmes und daraus resultiert ein unfreiwilliger Harn oder Stuhlabgang. Neben mechanischen Faktoren im Organbereich kommen Störungen der peripheren Innervation oder Läsionen der spinalen Zentren in Frage. Im Handel werden zahlreiche Varianten von Hygienebinden angebo ten, die nach einem einheitlichen Wirkprinzip aufgebaut sind. Eine flüs sigkeitsaufsaugende Schicht zeigt zum Körper hin und eine undurchlässige Schicht befindet sich auf der körperabgewandten Seite. Neben den vielen Schnittvarianten steht im Mittelpunkt der Patentliteratur das erwünschte hohe Saugvermögen der Hygienebinden (DE 40 04 729). Um den Tragekomfort und das Hygieneniveau zu erhöhen,werden Gleitmittel, hydrophobe Substanzen, Desinfektionsmittel und pH-absenkende Mittel beigegeben (DE 41 36 540). Auch durch polymere organische Säuren wird ein hautfreundlicher pH-Wert von 5,2-5,5 eingestellt (DE 37 38 601). Vernetzbare quellfähige Polysaccharide werden ebenfalls zur Erhöhung der Saugkapazität eingesetzt.Many older people suffer from sphincter incontinence tion of the bladder or intestine and this results in an involuntary Urine or bowel movements. In addition to mechanical factors in the organ area Disorders of peripheral innervation or lesions of the spinal centers in question. Numerous hygienic bandages are available on the market ten, which are built according to a uniform principle of action. A river liquid absorbent layer points towards the body and an impermeable Layer is on the side away from the body. In addition to the many Cut variants are the focus of the patent literature the desired high suction capacity of the sanitary napkins (DE 40 04 729). For comfort and to increase the level of hygiene, lubricants, hydrophobic substances, Disinfectants and pH-lowering agents added (DE 41 36 540). Also polymeric organic acids create a skin-friendly pH of 5.2-5.5 set (DE 37 38 601). Crosslinkable swellable polysaccharides are also used to increase the suction capacity.
Doch allen auf den Markt angebotenen Hygienebinden haftet ein grundsätz licher Mangel an, mit der Aufnahme von Körperausscheidungen tritt ein un angenehmer Geruch auf, der die Trägerinnen oder Träger im öffentlichen Leben sehr verunsichert. Die Folge ist eine zunehmende Isolierung. Auf dem Gebiet gibt es nur wenige Ansätze zur wirkungsvollen Geruchseindämmung. Um die Geruchskomponenten einzudämmen, werden z. B. die Ester der Zitronen säure oder der Acetylzitronensäure eingesetzt (05 3030920). Eine andere Möglichkeit ist, Substanzen einzusetzen, die im Falle einer Benetzung Sauerstoff freigeben (DE 29 14 386).But all hygiene sanitary napkins offered on the market are bound by one principle lack of, with the absorption of body excretions occurs un pleasant smell on the wearer in public Life very insecure. The result is increasing isolation. On the There are few approaches to effective odor control in the area. In order to contain the odor components, z. B. the esters of lemons acid or acetyl citric acid used (05 3030920). Another It is possible to use substances in the event of wetting Release oxygen (DE 29 14 386).
Der Lösungsweg der Erfindung besteht darin,daß eine hochabsorbierende Einlage - wie bekannt - mit einem oder mehreren Trockenkissen kombiniert wird, die feingekörnte Aktivkohle enthalten und nur Gase oder Dämpfe aus dem benachbarten Saugkissen aufnehmen. Das geschieht dadurch, daß die Aktivkohle in einem mit Fluorpolymeren hydrophobierten maschenähn lichen Gestrick eingehüllt ist. Damit wird es möglich, daß die gasabsor bierende Aktivkohle nicht mit der Flüssigkeit in Berührung kommt und es findet keine Konkurrenzreaktion zwischen der Flüssigkeit und dem Gas um die aktiven Zentren des Absorbens statt. Durch das hydrophobierte Ge strick findet nur ein Gasaustausch mit seinen Geruchskomponenten statt. Damit wird ein Geruchsstopp während der Tragedauer der Hygienebinde er reicht. The solution of the invention is that a highly absorbent Inlay - as known - combined with one or more dry pillows that contains fine-grained activated carbon and only gases or vapors pick up from the adjacent suction pad. This happens because the activated carbon in a mesh-like hydrophobized with fluoropolymers knitted fabric is wrapped. This makes it possible for the gas absorber active carbon does not come into contact with the liquid and it does not find a competitive reaction between the liquid and the gas the active centers of the absorbent instead. Due to the hydrophobic Ge strick only exchanges gas with its odor components. This will stop the odor while the sanitary napkin is being worn enough.
Eine im Handel erhältliche Hygienebinde wird an den beiden Schmalseiten mit einem Trockenkissen ausgestattet, das hydrophobiert ist und eine Fül lung von je 5 Gramm Aktivkohle vom Typ Desorex K47 (Lurgi) trägt. Ge genüber einer organischen Mischung von Essigsäure, Essigsäureäthylester und Butanol sowie gegen einen stechend riechenden Urin wird eine über 24 Stunden andauernde Geruchselimination festgestellt.A commercially available sanitary napkin is on the two narrow sides equipped with a drying cushion that is hydrophobic and a filling 5 grams of Desorex K47 (Lurgi) activated carbon. Ge compared to an organic mixture of acetic acid, ethyl acetate and butanol, as well as against a pungent smelling urine, one over 24 Odor elimination lasting hours.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19816393A DE19816393A1 (en) | 1998-04-11 | 1998-04-11 | Incontinence pad or wound dressing including dry absorbent-containing pad(s) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19816393A DE19816393A1 (en) | 1998-04-11 | 1998-04-11 | Incontinence pad or wound dressing including dry absorbent-containing pad(s) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19816393A1 true DE19816393A1 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
Family
ID=7864420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19816393A Withdrawn DE19816393A1 (en) | 1998-04-11 | 1998-04-11 | Incontinence pad or wound dressing including dry absorbent-containing pad(s) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE19816393A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004060421A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with a patterned visible active agent |
| WO2007018639A2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent pad with activated carbon ink for odor control |
| US7388123B2 (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2008-06-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Feminine care absorbent articles having guides for improved fluid handling |
| DE202011102564U1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-01-30 | Hubert Wirth | Cushion for odor and noise reduction in flatulence |
| US10653571B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2020-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article comprising odor control composition |
-
1998
- 1998-04-11 DE DE19816393A patent/DE19816393A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004060421A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with a patterned visible active agent |
| CN100349617C (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2007-11-21 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | Absorbent articles with a patterned visible active agent |
| US7626072B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2009-12-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with a patterned visible active agent |
| KR101053276B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2011-08-01 | 킴벌리-클라크 월드와이드, 인크. | Absorbents containing patterned visible active ingredients |
| US7388123B2 (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2008-06-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Feminine care absorbent articles having guides for improved fluid handling |
| WO2007018639A2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent pad with activated carbon ink for odor control |
| WO2007018639A3 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-07-19 | Kimberly Clark Co | Absorbent pad with activated carbon ink for odor control |
| US7655829B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2010-02-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent pad with activated carbon ink for odor control |
| DE202011102564U1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-01-30 | Hubert Wirth | Cushion for odor and noise reduction in flatulence |
| US10653571B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2020-05-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article comprising odor control composition |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |