DE19809296A1 - Automobile lighting device for optimum illumination of road ahead - Google Patents
Automobile lighting device for optimum illumination of road aheadInfo
- Publication number
- DE19809296A1 DE19809296A1 DE1998109296 DE19809296A DE19809296A1 DE 19809296 A1 DE19809296 A1 DE 19809296A1 DE 1998109296 DE1998109296 DE 1998109296 DE 19809296 A DE19809296 A DE 19809296A DE 19809296 A1 DE19809296 A1 DE 19809296A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- lighting device
- incandescent
- headlights
- reflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/18—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights being additional front lights
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/06—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
- B60Q1/08—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically
- B60Q1/12—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position
- B60Q1/122—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle automatically due to steering position with electrical actuating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/14—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
- B60Q1/1415—Dimming circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K9/00—Lamps having two or more incandescent bodies separately heated
- H01K9/08—Lamps having two or more incandescent bodies separately heated to provide selectively different light effects, e.g. for automobile headlamp
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/10—Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
- B60Q2300/12—Steering parameters
- B60Q2300/122—Steering angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2300/00—Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
- B60Q2300/40—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions
- B60Q2300/42—Indexing codes relating to other road users or special conditions oncoming vehicle
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung für Kraft fahrzeuge.The invention relates to a lighting device for power vehicles.
Für Kraftfahrzeuge sind Beleuchtungseinrichtungen bekannt, die die Fahrbahn ausleuchten sollen. Je nach Ausrichtung der Be leuchtungskörper unterscheidet man dabei Fern- und Abblend licht. Das Fernlicht ermöglicht eine bessere Ausleuchtung, es bedingt jedoch auch eine Blendung von entgegenkommenden Fahr zeugen.Lighting devices are known for motor vehicles which illuminate the road. Depending on the orientation of the loading a distinction is made between far and low beam light. The high beam enables better illumination, it however, also causes dazzling from oncoming driving testify.
Weiterhin sind elektromechanische Einrichtungen zur optimalen Ausrichtung des gebündelten Lichtstrahles bekannt. Dabei ist jedoch der hohe technische Aufwand und damit auch die Störan fälligkeit nachteilig.Furthermore, electromechanical devices are optimal Alignment of the bundled light beam is known. It is however, the high technical effort and thus the Störan maturity disadvantageous.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Beleuchtungseinrich tung für Kraftfahrzeuge zu schaffen, die eine optimale Aus leuchtung der Wegstrecke ermöglicht, wobei diese zusätzlich sich ändernden Bedingungen angepaßt kann.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a lighting device tion for motor vehicles to create the optimal Aus Illumination of the route allows, this additionally can be adapted to changing conditions.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is solved by the features of claim 1.
Dazu ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, eine Beleuchtungseinrich tung zu schaffen, die Glühlampen aufweist, die mindestens zwei Glühwendeln besitzen, die horizontal, d. h. nebeneinander ange ordnet sind, wobei jede Glühwendel einen eigenen Reflektor auf weist oder wobei zwischen den Glühwendeln jeweils eine Blende angeordnet ist. Es ist auch möglich, Glühwendeln vertikal anzu ordnen und/oder diese mit horizontalen Glühwendeln zu kombinie ren. Jede Glühwendel kann einzeln geschaltet werden, so daß durch die Auswahl der jeweiligen Glühwendel oder durch entspre chende Kombination von Glühwendeln eine bestimmte Ausrichtung des Lichtstrahls erreicht werden kann, da jede Glühwendel mit ihrem Reflektors bzw. der Blende anders im Raum ausgerichtet ist. Zur Ansteuerung der Glühwendeln verfügt die Beleuchtungs einrichtung über eine geeignete Steuereinrichtung.For this purpose, a lighting device is provided according to the invention tion to create that has incandescent lamps that have at least two Have filaments that are horizontal, i.e. H. side by side are arranged, each filament having its own reflector has or with an aperture between the filaments is arranged. It is also possible to turn on incandescent filaments vertically arrange and / or combine these with horizontal filaments ren. Each filament can be switched individually, so that by selecting the respective filament or by corresponding appropriate combination of incandescent filaments a certain orientation of the light beam can be achieved because every filament with your reflector or the aperture aligned differently in the room is. The lighting is used to control the filaments device via a suitable control device.
Bevorzugterweise ist die Steuereinrichtung mit Sensoren ausge stattet, die entgegenkommende Fahrzeuge registrieren, so daß automatisch die blendfreie Ausrichtung des Lichtstrahls vorge nommen wird.The control device is preferably equipped with sensors the oncoming vehicles register so that automatically pre-glare-free alignment of the light beam is taken.
Nach einer anderen bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist die Steuer einrichtung mit der Lenkung gekoppelt, so daß bei Kurvenfahrten der Lichtkegel die Fahrbahn stets vollkommen ausleuchtet, ohne den Gegenverkehr zu blenden. According to another preferred embodiment, the tax device coupled to the steering so that when cornering the light cone always illuminates the road completely without to dazzle oncoming traffic.
Es besteht jedoch auch die Möglichkeit der manuellen Steuerung.However, there is also the possibility of manual control.
Eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Beleuchtungseinrichtung läßt sich auch dadurch realisieren, daß statt horizontal und/oder verti kal angeordneter Glühwendeln auch entsprechende Scheinwerfer vorgesehen werden.Another lighting device according to the invention can be also realize that instead of horizontal and / or verti Kal arranged filaments also appropriate headlights be provided.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprü chen gekennzeichnet.Further advantageous embodiments are in the subclaims Chen marked.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen näher er läutert. Es zeigenBelow, the invention with reference to drawings he purifies. Show it
Fig. 1 in einer schematischen Seitenansicht eine Glühlampe der erfindungsgemäßen Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit Blende, Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an incandescent lamp of the illumination device according to the invention with aperture,
Fig. 2 in einer schematischen Seitenansicht eine Glühlampe der erfindungsgemäßen Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit ge trennten Reflektoren, Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an incandescent lamp of the illumination device according to the invention with separated ge reflectors,
Fig. 3 in einer schematischen Ansicht eine erfindungsgemäße Beleuchtungseinrichtung nach einer weiteren Ausfüh rungsform, Figure in a schematic view approximate shape. 3, a lighting device according to the invention according to a further exporting,
Fig. 4 in einer Aufsicht zwei sich entgegenkommende Fahrzeuge mit erfindungsgemäßer Beleuchtungseinrichtung, und Fig. 4 in a top view two oncoming vehicles with lighting device according to the invention, and
Fig. 5 in einer schematischen Ansicht ein Scheinwerfer mit einer Blende der erfindungsgemäßen Beleuchtungsein richtung. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a headlamp with an aperture of the direction of the illuminating device according to the invention.
Die Glühlampe 10 nach Fig. 1 besitzt zwei Glühwendeln 11, 12, die eine unterschiedliche räumliche Ausrichtung haben. Beide Glühwendeln 11, 12 sind durch eine Blende 13 voneinander abge schirmt, so daß sich deren Lichtkegel nicht überschneiden. Der Sockel 14 der Glühlampe 10 verfügt zum Anschluß über übliche Steckkontakte 15. Hingegen weisen die drei Glühwendeln 16, 17, 18 der Glühlampe 19 nach Fig. 2 Reflektoren auf 20, 21, 22, wo bei auch hier die Ausrichtung der Lichtkegel voneinander abwei chend ist. Die Steckkontakte 23 sind im Inneren des Sockels 24 mittels eines Kommutators 25 oder nach einer anderen Variante sind die Steckkontakte 23, wie in Fig. 1 direkt mit den Glüh wendeln 16, 17, 18 verbunden. In der Aufsicht nach Fig. 3 ist ersichtlich, wie eine Blendung des Gegenverkehrs ausgeschlossen wird. Üblicherweise würde das Fahrzeug 29, das eine Rechtskurve fährt, das entgegenkommende Fahrzeug 30 blenden. Über Sensoren der Beleuchtungseinrichtung wird das entgegenkommende Fahrzeug 27 registriert und durch entsprechende Schaltung der Glühwen deln 11, 12, 16, 17, 18 eine Blendung vermieden. Außerdem leuchtet der Lichtkegel 34, der etwas nach rechts gedreht wird, und der Lichtkegel 33, der etwas nach links gedreht wird, die Fahrbahnränder 31 und 32 gut aus. Die Steuerschaltung kann auch mit der Lenkung verbunden sein, so daß automatisch der Lichtkegel dem Richtungswechsel angepaßt wird. Fig. 3 zeigt ei ne horizontale Anordnung von drei Scheinwerfern 26, 27, 28 zur Ausbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Beleuchtungseinrichtung, die in der gleichen Weise wie die Glühwendeln 11, 12, 16, 17, 18 eingesetzt werden. In Fig. 5 ist schematisch ein Scheinwerfer 36 dargestellt, der in seinem Inneren über zwei Glühlampen 38, 39 verfügt, die durch eine Blende 37 voneinander abgeschirmt sind. The incandescent lamp 10 of FIG. 1 has two filaments 11, 12 that have a different spatial orientation. Both incandescent filaments 11 , 12 are shielded from one another by an aperture 13 , so that their light cones do not overlap. The base 14 of the incandescent lamp 10 has conventional plug contacts 15 for connection. On the other hand, the three filaments 16 , 17 , 18 of the incandescent lamp 19 according to FIG. 2 reflectors 20, 21, 22, where the alignment of the light cone is also different here. The plug contacts 23 are inside the base 24 by means of a commutator 25 or according to another variant, the plug contacts 23 , as in FIG. 1, directly connected to the glow filaments 16 , 17 , 18 . The supervision according to FIG. 3 shows how dazzling oncoming traffic is excluded. Typically, the vehicle 29 that is turning right would blind the oncoming vehicle 30 . The oncoming vehicle 27 is registered via sensors of the lighting device and glare is avoided by appropriate switching of the bulbs 11 , 12 , 16 , 17 , 18 . In addition, the light cone 34 , which is rotated somewhat to the right, and the light cone 33 , which is rotated somewhat to the left, illuminates the road edges 31 and 32 well. The control circuit can also be connected to the steering so that the light cone is automatically adapted to the change of direction. Fig. 3 shows ei ne horizontal arrangement of three headlights 26 , 27 , 28 to form the lighting device according to the invention, which are used in the same way as the filaments 11 , 12 , 16 , 17 , 18 . A headlight 36 is shown schematically in FIG. 5, which has two light bulbs 38 , 39 in its interior, which are shielded from one another by an aperture 37 .
1010th
Glühlampe
Light bulb
1111
, ,
1212th
Glühwendel
Incandescent filament
1313
Blende
cover
1414
Sockel
base
1515
Steckkontakte
Plug contacts
1616
, ,
1717th
, ,
1818th
Glühwendel
Incandescent filament
1919th
Glühlampe
Light bulb
2020th
, ,
2121
, ,
2222
Reflektor
reflector
2323
Steckkontakt
Plug contact
2424th
Sockel
base
2525th
Kommutator
commutator
2626
, ,
2727
, ,
2828
Scheinwerfer
Headlights
2929
, ,
3030th
Fahrzeug
vehicle
3131
, ,
3232
Fahrbahnrand
Roadside
3333
, ,
3434
Lichtkegel
Cone of light
3535
Glühlampe
Light bulb
3636
Scheinwerfer
Headlights
3737
Blende
cover
3838
, ,
3939
Glühlampe
Light bulb
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998109296 DE19809296A1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Automobile lighting device for optimum illumination of road ahead |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998109296 DE19809296A1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Automobile lighting device for optimum illumination of road ahead |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19809296A1 true DE19809296A1 (en) | 1999-09-09 |
Family
ID=7859723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1998109296 Withdrawn DE19809296A1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 1998-03-05 | Automobile lighting device for optimum illumination of road ahead |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19809296A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2806150A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-14 | Renault | Headlights for lighting vehicle during turns and bends, has a design which controls the intensity of the light beams as a function of the route |
EP1561235A1 (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2005-08-10 | CHON, Young-Ill | Apparatus and method for controlling headlight in vehicle and headlight lamp having multifunction structure |
EP1801848A2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2007-06-27 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Multiple-filament motor vehicle headlight lamp |
EP2043132A3 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2011-05-04 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Bending beam headlamp with multi-filament bulb |
-
1998
- 1998-03-05 DE DE1998109296 patent/DE19809296A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2806150A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-14 | Renault | Headlights for lighting vehicle during turns and bends, has a design which controls the intensity of the light beams as a function of the route |
EP1801848A2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2007-06-27 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Multiple-filament motor vehicle headlight lamp |
EP1801848A3 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2008-02-27 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Multiple-filament motor vehicle headlight lamp |
EP1561235A1 (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2005-08-10 | CHON, Young-Ill | Apparatus and method for controlling headlight in vehicle and headlight lamp having multifunction structure |
EP2043132A3 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2011-05-04 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Bending beam headlamp with multi-filament bulb |
CN101398141B (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2013-02-06 | 奥斯兰姆施尔凡尼亚公司 | Bending beam headlamp with multi-filament bulb |
KR101786068B1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2017-10-16 | 오스람 실바니아 인코포레이티드 | Bending beam headlamp with multi-filament bulb |
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Legal Events
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OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |