DE19800816A1 - Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes - Google Patents

Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes

Info

Publication number
DE19800816A1
DE19800816A1 DE19800816A DE19800816A DE19800816A1 DE 19800816 A1 DE19800816 A1 DE 19800816A1 DE 19800816 A DE19800816 A DE 19800816A DE 19800816 A DE19800816 A DE 19800816A DE 19800816 A1 DE19800816 A1 DE 19800816A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bacteria
colony
digestion
cellulose
useful
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19800816A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heise
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19800816A priority Critical patent/DE19800816A1/en
Publication of DE19800816A1 publication Critical patent/DE19800816A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/24—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/10—Rotating vessel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M35/00—Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion
    • C12M35/02—Electrical or electromagnetic means, e.g. for electroporation or for cell fusion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
    • C12P1/04—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes by using bacteria
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
    • C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
    • C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A process to treat an organic substance (3) using a colony of cultivated bacteria is new. A process to treat an organic substance (3) using a colony of cultivated bacteria is new. A colony of the bacteria (5) is introduced into a cylinder (1) rotating at a variable and controlled speed. The bacteria is subjected to radar (6) emissions at a defined frequency (7). Following treatment, inorganic substances are discharged and replaced by a fresh supply. Heat energy generated within the reactor (1) is removed by means of an integrated heat exchanger (2), and gases (8) are released through a pipe system. A portion of the bacteria (5) discharged through a pipe (10) at the reactor end, is returned to the reactor.

Description

Ein rotierender Kessel (1) wird im Inneren mit einer Schnecke (2) versehen, die gleichzeitig als Wärmeaustauscher arbeitet. In diesen Kessel (1) werden die organischen Stoffe (3) in Einfüllöffnung (4) gegeben, mit Flüssigkeit, Mineralien und Bakterien (5) (im weiteren nur Bakterien bzw. Bakterienkulturen), z. B. aus dem Magen- und Pansen- oder Darmtrakt von Wiederkäuern zum Aufschluß von Zellulose, gemischt.A rotating boiler ( 1 ) is provided with a screw ( 2 ) inside, which also works as a heat exchanger. In this tank ( 1 ) the organic substances ( 3 ) are placed in the filling opening ( 4 ), with liquid, minerals and bacteria ( 5 ) (hereinafter only bacteria or bacterial cultures), e.g. B. from the stomach and rumen or intestinal tract of ruminants for the digestion of cellulose, mixed.

An dem Kessel (1) wird eine Radaranlage (6) so angeordnet, daß ihre Strahlen mit angebundenen Frequenzen (7) die Vermehrung von diesen Bakterien im gesamten Kessel gewährleisten. Die Einflußnahme gewährleistet die schneeballartigen Vermehrungen der Bakterien (5) in den wandernden organischen Stoffen (3) im Kessel (1) und deren Aufbereitung.A radar system ( 6 ) is arranged on the boiler ( 1 ) so that its rays with linked frequencies ( 7 ) ensure the multiplication of these bacteria in the entire boiler. The influence ensures the snowball-like multiplication of the bacteria ( 5 ) in the migrating organic substances ( 3 ) in the boiler ( 1 ) and their preparation.

Mit dem Aufschließen der organischen Stoffe (3) durch die Bakterien (5) entsteht Wärmeenergie, die durch die als Wärmeaustauscher arbeitende Schnecke (2) aufgenommen und abgeleitet wird. Die entstehenden Gase (8) bei der Aufschließung der organischen Stoffe (3) werden durch ein Rohrsystem (10) am entgegengesetzten Ende des Kessels (1) abgeführt.When the organic substances ( 3 ) are broken down by the bacteria ( 5 ), thermal energy is generated which is absorbed and dissipated by the screw ( 2 ) working as a heat exchanger. The gases ( 8 ) formed during the decomposition of the organic substances ( 3 ) are discharged through a pipe system ( 10 ) at the opposite end of the boiler ( 1 ).

Die Drehgeschwindigkeit und die Maße des Kessels (1) sind so zu bemessen, daß mit dem Durchlaufen des Kessels (1) das Ziel der Aufbereitung erreicht wird.The speed of rotation and the dimensions of the boiler ( 1 ) are to be dimensioned such that when the boiler ( 1 ) is passed through, the treatment goal is achieved.

Am Ausgang des Kessels (9) werden aus dem aufbereiteten organischen Stoff (3) Bakterien (5) mit dem Stoff entnommen und über ein Rohrsystem (10) zur Einfüllöffnung (4) des Kessels (1) zurückgeführt.At the outlet of the boiler ( 9 ), bacteria ( 5 ) with the substance are removed from the processed organic matter ( 3 ) and returned to the filling opening ( 4 ) of the boiler ( 1 ) via a pipe system ( 10 ).

Claims (1)

Aufbereitung von organischen Stoffen (3) in Kesseln (1), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
  • 1. innerhalb des Kessels (1) durch Bakterien (5) organische Stoffe (3) abgebaut und aufbereitet werden;
  • 2. die Vermehrung von Bakterien (5) durch an Radarstrahlen angebundene Frequenzen (7) erfolgt;
  • 3. die anorganischen Stoffe (3) im Zuge der Aufbereitung laufend nachgefüllt und entnommen werden;
  • 4. entstehende Wärmeenergie über den in die Schnecke integrierten Wärmeaustauscher (2) abgeführt und Gase (8) über ein Rohrsystem abgeleitet werden;
  • 5. Bakterien (5) über ein Rohrsystem (10) am Ende der Aufbereitung wieder teilweise an den Anfang des Prozesses der Aufbereitung zurückgeführt werden.
Preparation of organic substances ( 3 ) in boilers ( 1 ), characterized in that
  • 1. within the boiler ( 1 ) by bacteria ( 5 ) organic substances ( 3 ) are broken down and processed;
  • 2. the multiplication of bacteria ( 5 ) takes place by means of frequencies ( 7 ) linked to radar beams;
  • 3. the inorganic substances ( 3 ) are continuously refilled and removed in the course of processing;
  • 4. resulting heat energy is dissipated via the heat exchanger ( 2 ) integrated in the screw and gases ( 8 ) are discharged via a pipe system;
  • 5. Bacteria ( 5 ) via a pipe system ( 10 ) at the end of the reprocessing are partially returned to the beginning of the reprocessing process.
DE19800816A 1998-01-05 1998-01-05 Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes Withdrawn DE19800816A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19800816A DE19800816A1 (en) 1998-01-05 1998-01-05 Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19800816A DE19800816A1 (en) 1998-01-05 1998-01-05 Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19800816A1 true DE19800816A1 (en) 1999-09-02

Family

ID=7854381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19800816A Withdrawn DE19800816A1 (en) 1998-01-05 1998-01-05 Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19800816A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3222366A4 (en) * 2014-11-20 2018-05-23 Gst Co. Ltd. Organic waste hydrolysis apparatus using hydraulic fracturing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3222366A4 (en) * 2014-11-20 2018-05-23 Gst Co. Ltd. Organic waste hydrolysis apparatus using hydraulic fracturing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0053777B1 (en) Method and apparatus for heating organic waste by biological treatment
CN107068226B (en) Disposal and decontamination of radioactive polyvinyl alcohol products
JPS5444350A (en) Aerobic digesting method
NO158374C (en) PROCEDURE FOR TREATMENT OF POLLUTANTS INSULABLE SOLID ORGANIC MATERIAL.
EP1432535B1 (en) Method for processing waste products and corresponding processing plant
DE2347128A1 (en) WASTE WATER TREATMENT
DE2907984C2 (en) Process for producing a powder by thin film evaporation and thin film drying of a radioactive slurry
DE19800816A1 (en) Digestion of cellulose using bacteria, useful for treating organic wastes
ATE236711T1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING A SUBSTANCE OR MIXTURE OF SUBSTANCES LOCATED IN A CONTAINER, IN PARTICULAR BY MIXING OR STIRRING PROCESSES, IN ROTATION AROUND THE CONTAINER AXIS
NO890256L (en) PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR CLEANING TRANSPORT CONTAINERS AND FOR TREATMENT AND CIRCULATION OF USED LIQUIDS.
DE102017128149A1 (en) Process and arrangement for the treatment of radioactive waste
CH657604A5 (en) Process for the anaerobic treatment of sewage sludge and apparatus for carrying out the process
DE3911716A1 (en) Process and equipment for drying sludges - with steam evolved in double-screw contact dryer, used to preheat the sludge in heat exchanger
GB1385915A (en) System for pollution suppression
JPS575690A (en) Circulation device for culture medium in cultivation tank
JPS56118789A (en) Sewage disposer
DE19545563A1 (en) Waste disposal process for treating e.g. vapours, powders, etc.
JPS5631496A (en) Treatment of waste water
KR920000948B1 (en) Sludge dewatering and pasteurizing apparatus
JPS5528724A (en) Waste water treating device
JPS5564890A (en) Organic waste water treatment with aeration plus spray effect and apparatus therefor
DE2736565A1 (en) Biological treatment of highly concentrated wastes - by intensive aeration developing heat for anaerobic digestion tank
CH663203A5 (en) Plant for the conditioning and sanitation of sewage sludge
DE2559324C3 (en) Process for the treatment of wet sludge
JPS5665681A (en) Microorganism attaching plate for treating sewage

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee