DE19720527A1 - Supermarket trolley return system - Google Patents

Supermarket trolley return system

Info

Publication number
DE19720527A1
DE19720527A1 DE1997120527 DE19720527A DE19720527A1 DE 19720527 A1 DE19720527 A1 DE 19720527A1 DE 1997120527 DE1997120527 DE 1997120527 DE 19720527 A DE19720527 A DE 19720527A DE 19720527 A1 DE19720527 A1 DE 19720527A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
shopping cart
scanner
shopping
trolley
card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1997120527
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Peter Fuchs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE1997120527 priority Critical patent/DE19720527A1/en
Publication of DE19720527A1 publication Critical patent/DE19720527A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0636Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts in which the trolleys or carts are kept in a restricted zone such as a coral-like enclosure, or are passing a gate before use is possible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F9/00Shop, bar, bank or like counters
    • A47F9/02Paying counters
    • A47F9/04Check-out counters, e.g. for self-service stores
    • A47F9/045Handling of baskets or shopping trolleys at check-out counters, e.g. unloading, checking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/342Cards defining paid or billed services or quantities
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/02Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by keys or other credit registering devices
    • G07F7/025Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by keys or other credit registering devices by means, e.g. cards, providing billing information at the time of purchase, e.g. identification of seller or purchaser, quantity of goods delivered or to be delivered
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0618Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by carts
    • G07F7/0672Special lock-activating tokens, serving as replacement of a payment or of a coin
    • G07F7/0681Special lock-activating tokens, serving as replacement of a payment or of a coin in which a card, pay-card or card-like object is used as the special token required to get permission or activate the lock to use the trolley or cart

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The supermarket trolley can be removed from a parking bay (2) via a turnstile (3), which is released only after the identity of the trolley user is read from an inserted identity card (5), with subsequent erasure of the user identity upon return of the trolley to the parking bay. When a supermarket trolley is not returned the customer is identified and charged with a fine next time he or she uses the supermarket. A wiper is provided at the side of the coin insertion slot, deflected 2 end positions corresponding to the minimum required and maximum permitted coin diameter, each defined by a replacable or adjustable setting element (50).

Description

Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung handelt es sich um ein Einkaufswagen-Rückführ­ system, das prinzipiell elektronischen Funktionsmerkmalen unterliegt und im Verbund mit elektromechanischen Komponenten eine Problemlösung ergibt, die insbesondere für soge­ nannte Wiederverkaufs-SB-Märkte prädestiniert ist.The device according to the invention is a shopping trolley return system that is principally subject to electronic functional features and in association with electromechanical components results in a problem solution, especially for so-called reseller hypermarkets is predestined.

In derartigen SB-Märkten unterliegt der Einkauf bzw. Einkaufsberechtigung einer persönlichen Identifikation, die über einen, u. a. elektronisch lesbaren, Ausweis (Fig. III) nachzuweisen ist. Das Prinzip der Erfindung stützt sich auf diese Voraussetzungen und sieht folgenden Ablauf im Verbund mit technischen Zusatzeinrichtungen vor.In such self-service markets, the purchase or purchase authorization is subject to personal identification, which must be proven by means of an, among other things, electronically readable ID ( Fig. III). The principle of the invention is based on these prerequisites and provides the following sequence in conjunction with additional technical devices.

Die Einkaufswagen-Parkstationen (Fig. I/II) sind am EIN- bzw. AUSGANG mit mechanischen, aus dem Stand der Technik hinlänglich bekannten, beispielsweise Drehkreuzsperren (3) ausge­ stattet - diese Sperren (3) sind in Einkaufswagen-Entnahmeeinrichtungen verriegelt - die zur Einkaufswagenentnahme (Benutzung) erforderliche Aufhebung der Verriegelung kann nur über einen in der Einkaufswagen-Parkstation integrierten Scanner (4) erreicht werden - die Scanner- Aktivierung wiederum ist nur mit der elektronisch lesbaren Ausweiskarte (Fig. III) herstellbar. Besagter Scanner (4) ist an das Verbundnetz der Kundenidentifikation und Warenabrechnung integriert und registriert die Einkaufswagen-Entnahme des spezifischen Kunden "x". Bringt der Kunde "x" seinen Einkaufswagen (1) nach erfolgtem Einkauf in die Einkaufswagen-Park­ station (Fig. I/II) zurück und bestätigt diesen Vorgang durch Identifikation mit der Ausweis­ karte (Fig. III) im Verbund mit dem Einkaufswagen (1) (Fig. IV), wird der Vorgang im Zentralrechner registriert und gelöscht. Im Unterlassungsfall (Einkaufswagen (1) wird im Außenbereich stehengelassen) bleibt dieser Vorgang registriert und die Warenabrechnung des spezifischen Kunden "x" wird beim "nächsten Einkauf" automatisch mit einer "Einkaufs­ wagen-Rückholgebühr" beliebiger Höhe - beispielsweise DM 2,-/DM 5,- automatisch beaufschlagt. The shopping trolley parking stations (Fig. I / II) are on the input or output with mechanical, well-known from the prior art, for example hub locks (3) being equipped - these locks (3) are locked into cart pickup devices - the the removal of the lock required for removing the shopping cart (use) can only be achieved via a scanner ( 4 ) integrated in the shopping cart parking station - the scanner activation in turn can only be produced with the electronically readable identification card ( FIG. III). Said scanner ( 4 ) is integrated into the network of customer identification and goods accounting and registers the removal of the shopping cart from the specific customer "x". If the customer "x" brings his shopping cart ( 1 ) back to the shopping cart parking station ( Fig. I / II) after completing the purchase and confirms this process by identification with the ID card ( Fig. III) in conjunction with the shopping cart ( 1 ) ( Fig. IV), the process is registered in the central computer and deleted. In the event of omission (shopping cart ( 1 ) is left outside), this process remains registered and the invoice for the specific customer "x" is automatically "next shopping" with a "shopping cart return fee" of any amount - for example DM 2, - / DM 5, - charged automatically.

Der Sinn und Zweck der Einrichtung ist in praktikabler Form hergestellt, denn der einkaufende Kunde hat die freie Entscheidung den Einkaufswagen (1) kostenfrei selbst zurückzubringen oder diese Dienstleistung an Dritte zu delegieren und in angemessener Form zu honorieren. The purpose of the facility is made in a practicable form, because the purchasing customer has the free decision to return the shopping cart ( 1 ) free of charge or to delegate this service to third parties and to reward it in an appropriate form.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

Fig.Fig.

I Einkaufswagen-Parkstation (in Draufsicht)
I Shopping trolley parking station (in top view)

Fig.Fig.

II Einkaufswagen-Parkstation (in Vorderansicht)
II shopping trolley parking station (front view)

Fig.Fig.

III Ausweiskarte
III ID card

Fig.Fig.

IV Haltevorrichtung (am Einkaufswagen)
IV holding device (on the shopping cart)

11

Einkaufswagen
Shopping venture

22nd

Einkaufswagen-Parkstation
Shopping cart parking station

33rd

mechanische Sperre als Drehkreuz - elektromagnetisch
mechanical lock as a turnstile - electromagnetic

44th

Scanner (elektronische Identifikation) gesperrt oder frei
Scanner (electronic identification) blocked or free

55

Ausweiskarte
ID card

66

Haltevorrichtung (Adapter)
Holding device (adapter)

77

Strichcode (Identifikation) auf Ausweiskarte
Barcode (identification) on ID card

88th

Strichcode (II. Signal) am Einkaufswagen
Barcode (II. Signal) on the shopping cart

Funktionfunction

Die Funktion der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtungen ist einfach und beschränkt sich auf wenige Komponenten, insbesondere deshalb, weil wesentliche Funktionsbestandteile aus dem Stand der Technik sowie der einschlägigen Praxis Verwendung finden.The function of the devices according to the invention is simple and is limited to a few Components, in particular because essential functional components from the state technology as well as relevant practice.

Insoweit ergibt sich folgender FUNKTIONSABLAUF (in Kurzform), der bereits weitgehendst in der Beschreibung definiert ist:
This results in the following FUNCTIONAL PROCESS (in short form), which is already largely defined in the description:

  • - die am EIN - AUSGANG einer Einkaufswagen-Parkstation (Fig. I/II) angebrachte konventionelle Sperre (3) wird ausschließlich dann gelöst, wenn ein mit dieser in Wirkverbindung stehenden Scanner (4) ein entsprechendes Freigabesignal abgibt.- The conventional lock ( 3 ) attached to the INPUT - OUTPUT of a shopping trolley parking station ( Fig. I / II) is only released when a scanner ( 4 ) that is connected to it issues a corresponding release signal.
  • - Dieses Freigabesignal wird hergestellt über einen allgemeinen Signalgeber (8) an der Haltevorrichtung (6) montiert am Einkaufswagen (1) in Kombination mit speziellen Signalgebern (7) in Form von einem benutzerspezifischen Kundenausweis (5) (Fig. III), demzufolge wird die Einkaufswagen-Entnahme kundenspezifisch über einen ent­ sprechenden Netzverbund im Datenspeicher (Zentralrechner) des SB-Marktes registriert und gespeichert.- This release signal is produced via a general signal transmitter ( 8 ) on the holding device ( 6 ) mounted on the shopping cart ( 1 ) in combination with special signal transmitters ( 7 ) in the form of a user-specific customer ID card ( 5 ) ( Fig. III), accordingly Shopping cart removal is registered and stored in a customer-specific manner via a corresponding network in the data store (central computer) of the self-service market.
  • - Nach erfolgtem Einkauf wird der Einkaufswagen (1) in die Parkstation (2) zurück­ geführt analog zur Entnahme registriert der Scanner (4) den Vorgang über das kombinierte Signal (Einkaufswagen und Ausweiskarte) und löscht die zuvor ge­ speicherten spezifischen Daten - der Vorgang ist abgeschlossen.- After successful shopping, the shopping cart ( 1 ) is returned to the parking station ( 2 ) analogous to the removal, the scanner ( 4 ) registers the process via the combined signal (shopping cart and ID card) and deletes the previously saved specific data - the process is completed.
  • - Bei systemwidrigen Verhalten (Einkaufswagen (1) wird nicht zurückgebracht und bean­ sprucht für diesen den geordneten Ablauf sichernden Vorgang die Inanspruchnahme Dritter erfolgt systemkonform keine Löschung der Kundendaten - der Kunde bleibt registriert und wird bei seinem nächsten Einkauf mit einer Gebühr (beliebig festlegbare Höhe) belastet - diese wird in einfacher Form der aktuellen Warenabrechnung zuge­ schlagen. - In the event of behavior contrary to the system (shopping cart ( 1 ) will not be returned and claims for this process, which ensures the orderly process, the use of third parties takes place system-wise, no deletion of the customer data - the customer remains registered and will be charged the next time he purchases with a fee (arbitrarily definable amount) debited - this is simply added to the current goods invoice.
  • - Die stationären Einrichtungen, Scanner (4) und elektromagnetische Sperrmechanik (3), werden entweder über autarke Energiequellen oder über Netzanschluß mit der erforderlichen Energie versorgt.- The stationary devices, scanners ( 4 ) and electromagnetic locking mechanism ( 3 ) are supplied with the required energy either via self-sufficient energy sources or via a mains connection.

Claims (5)

1. Vorrichtung zur Rückführung von Einkaufswagen (1) in die hierfür vorgesehenen Park­ stationen (2) (Fig. I/II), gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß
  • - der Ein- bzw. Ausgang einer Einkaufswagen-Parkstation (2) (Fig. I/II) mit einer konventionellen elektromagnetisch bestätigten Sperrvorrichtung (3), beispielsweise "Drehkreuzsperre" ausgestattet ist, welche vorzugsweise in Einkaufswagenentnahmerichtung sperrt,
  • - diese Sperrvorrichtung (3) in Wirkverbindung mit einem elektronischen Scanner (4) im Ein-Ausgangsbereich der Einkaufswagen-Parkstation (2) (Fig. I/II), steht,
  • - der in das elektronische Registrierungs- und Abrechnungsverbundnetz einge­ bundene Scanner (4) einerseits Aufhebung der elektromagnetisch verriegelten Sperrvorrichtung (3) bewirkt (Einkaufswagen-Entnahme zuläßt), andererseits Identifizierung und Registrierung des Benutzers herstellt, wenn eine kunden­ spezfische, elektronisch lesbare Ausweiskarte (5) (7) (Fig. III), vorzugsweise im Verbund mit einem Einkaufswagen (1), an dem eine Haltevorrichtung (6) versehen mit Strichcode (8) fast angebracht ist, in den Wirkungsbereich des Scanner (4) gelangt,
  • - dieser Vorgang bei Rückführung des Einkaufswagens (1) in die Parkstation (2) (Fig. I/II) vom Scanner (4) gleichermaßen erfaßt und der gespeicherte Vorgang gelöscht wird,
  • - bei systemwidrigem Verhalten (Einkaufswagen wird nicht zurückgeführt) der dann nicht gelöschte Vorgang zu einer Beaufschlagung der spezifischen Kundenrechnung mit einem Betrag "x" für die Rückführung durch Dritte, beim nächsten Einkauf dieses spezifischen Kunden führt.
1. Device for returning shopping carts ( 1 ) in the parking stations provided for this purpose ( 2 ) ( Fig. I / II), characterized in that
  • - The entrance or exit of a shopping cart parking station ( 2 ) ( Fig. I / II) is equipped with a conventional electromagnetically confirmed locking device ( 3 ), for example "turnstile lock", which preferably locks in the shopping cart removal direction,
  • - This blocking device ( 3 ) is in operative connection with an electronic scanner ( 4 ) in the entrance / exit area of the shopping cart parking station ( 2 ) ( Fig. I / II),
  • - The scanner ( 4 ) integrated into the electronic registration and accounting network on the one hand releases the electromagnetically locked locking device ( 3 ) (allows shopping trolley removal), and on the other hand creates identification and registration of the user if a customer-specific, electronically readable ID card ( 5 ) ( 7 ) ( Fig. III), preferably in combination with a shopping cart ( 1 ), on which a holding device ( 6 ) provided with a bar code ( 8 ) is almost attached, reaches the area of action of the scanner ( 4 ),
  • - this process when the shopping cart ( 1 ) is returned to the parking station ( 2 ) ( Fig. I / II) is also detected by the scanner ( 4 ) and the stored process is deleted,
  • - In the event of behavior contrary to the system (shopping cart will not be returned), the process that has not been deleted will result in an amount "x" being added to the specific customer invoice for the return by third parties, the next time this specific customer purchases.
2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Scanner (4) nur dann aktiviert wird, wenn er zwei unterschiedliche Signale (7) (8) gleichzeitig registriert, insoweit Ausweiskarte (5) (7) (Fig. III) einerseits, Einkaufswagen (1) mit Halte­ vorrichtung (6) (8) andererseits separate Signale abgeben, jedoch nur gemeinsam (im Verbund) Funktion auslösen.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the scanner ( 4 ) is only activated when it registers two different signals ( 7 ) ( 8 ) at the same time, insofar identification card ( 5 ) ( 7 ) ( Fig. III) on the one hand, Shopping trolley ( 1 ) with holding device ( 6 ) ( 8 ) on the other hand give separate signals, but only trigger the function together. 3. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Signalgeber elektromagnetische Wellen, magnetische Informationen, bevorzugt Strichcode­ informationen (7) (8), eingesetzt werden.3. Device according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that as a signal generator electromagnetic waves, magnetic information, preferably barcode information ( 7 ) ( 8 ), are used. 4. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1,2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Einkaufs­ wagen (1) an geeigneter Position mit einer Ausweiskartenhaltevorrichtung (6) ausgestattet ist, die gleichzeitig als Einkaufswagen-Signalgeber (8) ausgebildet ist - insoweit das für die Funktion erforderliche Verbundsignal als Einheit bei eingesteckter Ausweiskarte herstellt.4. Apparatus according to claim 1, 2 and 3, characterized in that the shopping trolley ( 1 ) is equipped at a suitable position with an identification card holding device ( 6 ) which at the same time is designed as a shopping cart signal transmitter ( 8 ) - insofar as this is for the function produces the required composite signal as a unit with an inserted ID card. 5. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Scanner (4) in der Einkaufswagen-Parkstation (Fig. I/II) in Längsachse frei beweglich angeordnet ist und über konventionelle Mittel derart bewegt wird, daß Funktionsbereitschaft nur jeweils unmittelbar vor dem in Stapelposition befindlichen letzten Einkaufswagen (1) herstellt ist.5. The device according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that the scanner ( 4 ) in the shopping cart parking station ( Fig. I / II) is arranged freely movable in the longitudinal axis and is moved by conventional means such that operational readiness only immediately before the last shopping cart ( 1 ) in the stacking position is produced.
DE1997120527 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Supermarket trolley return system Withdrawn DE19720527A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997120527 DE19720527A1 (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Supermarket trolley return system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997120527 DE19720527A1 (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Supermarket trolley return system

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DE19720527A1 true DE19720527A1 (en) 1998-11-19

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DE1997120527 Withdrawn DE19720527A1 (en) 1997-05-16 1997-05-16 Supermarket trolley return system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10019944A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-25 Systec Pos Technology Gmbh Shopping trolley tracking system to allow trolleys to be tracked and customers given bonus for return of trolley
WO2001082240A2 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-01 Systec Pos-Technology Gmbh Method and system for detecting and rewarding the returning of shopping carts
DE10235727A1 (en) * 2002-08-03 2004-02-19 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Loaning device for self-service supermarket trolleys uses a deposit-payment lock with electrically operated control devices triggered by a device with a transmitter near a collection point
FR2867880A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-23 Luis Filipe Vaz METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING A CARRIAGE PARK, IN PARTICULAR IN A TRANSPORT OR COMMERCIAL STRUCTURE
CN109035552A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-18 张萍 A kind of smart phone card reader based on block chain technology

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10019944A1 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-25 Systec Pos Technology Gmbh Shopping trolley tracking system to allow trolleys to be tracked and customers given bonus for return of trolley
WO2001082240A2 (en) * 2000-04-20 2001-11-01 Systec Pos-Technology Gmbh Method and system for detecting and rewarding the returning of shopping carts
WO2001082240A3 (en) * 2000-04-20 2002-11-21 Systec Pos Technology Gmbh Method and system for detecting and rewarding the returning of shopping carts
US7292158B2 (en) 2000-04-20 2007-11-06 Systec Pos-Technology Gmbh Method and system for detecting and rewarding the returning of shopping carts
US7579967B2 (en) 2000-04-20 2009-08-25 Systec Pos-Technology Gmbh Method and system for detecting and rewarding the returning of shopping carts
DE10235727A1 (en) * 2002-08-03 2004-02-19 Wanzl Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh Loaning device for self-service supermarket trolleys uses a deposit-payment lock with electrically operated control devices triggered by a device with a transmitter near a collection point
FR2867880A1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-23 Luis Filipe Vaz METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING A CARRIAGE PARK, IN PARTICULAR IN A TRANSPORT OR COMMERCIAL STRUCTURE
CN109035552A (en) * 2018-09-06 2018-12-18 张萍 A kind of smart phone card reader based on block chain technology

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