DE19642608A1 - Portable mobile telephone for emergency calls - Google Patents

Portable mobile telephone for emergency calls

Info

Publication number
DE19642608A1
DE19642608A1 DE19642608A DE19642608A DE19642608A1 DE 19642608 A1 DE19642608 A1 DE 19642608A1 DE 19642608 A DE19642608 A DE 19642608A DE 19642608 A DE19642608 A DE 19642608A DE 19642608 A1 DE19642608 A1 DE 19642608A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mobile handset
emergency
calls
handset according
mobile telephone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19642608A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Joerg L Borgwardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19642608A priority Critical patent/DE19642608A1/en
Publication of DE19642608A1 publication Critical patent/DE19642608A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
    • H04M1/677—Preventing the dialling or sending of predetermined telephone numbers or selected types of telephone numbers, e.g. long distance numbers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016—Personal emergency signalling and security systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
    • H04M1/27—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
    • H04M1/274—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
    • H04M1/2745—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
    • H04M1/27—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously
    • H04M1/274—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc
    • H04M1/2745—Devices whereby a plurality of signals may be stored simultaneously with provision for storing more than one subscriber number at a time, e.g. using toothed disc using static electronic memories, e.g. chips
    • H04M1/27467—Methods of retrieving data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72418—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality for supporting emergency services

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The mobile telephone includes a fixedly stored emergency telephone number which can be dialled by pressing a single key. Preferably, the mobile telephone can only transmit calls but is not able to receive calls. A channel is set up between the mobile telephone and the emergency call station when an emergency call is placed. An electronic module which enables the reception of calls can be inserted into the mobile telephone.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein tragbares Mobilhandtelefon (Handy), das über Funk mit dem Telefonnetz verbunden ist.The invention relates to a portable mobile handset (Mobile phone), which is connected to the telephone network by radio.

Es sind mobile Handtelefone bekannt, die einen normalen Telefonverkehr zulassen. Hierbei hat es sich gezeigt, daß diese Geräte im Notfall zu umständlich und zu zeitaufwendig zu bedienen sind. Wird zum Beispiel der Träger eines solchen Mobilhandtelefons auf der Straße oder in einem Park angegriffen, so verbleibt ihm nicht genügend Zeit, das Gerät für einen Notruf zu bedienen.Mobile hand-held telephones are known which are normal Allow telephone traffic. Here it has been shown that these devices are too cumbersome and too emergency are time consuming to use. For example, if Carrier of such a mobile handset on the street or attacked in a park, it does not remain enough time to operate the device for an emergency call.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Mobilhandtelefon der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, daß ein Notruf innerhalb weniger Sekunden absetzbar ist.The object of the invention is a mobile handset improve the type mentioned so that an emergency call can be removed within a few seconds.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß mindestens eine Notruf-Telefonnummer fest eingespeichert und auf Druck einer einzigen Taste selbsttätig wählbar ist. This object is achieved in that at least one emergency phone number permanently stored and can be selected automatically by pressing a single button is.  

Es braucht nur eine einzige, hierfür vorgesehene Notruftaste beim Mobilhandtelefon in einem Notfall gedrückt zu werden, wonach das Gerät die eingespeicherte Notrufnummer automatisch anwählt und damit den Benutzer mit der Notrufstelle in kürzester Zeit verbindet. Hiernach kann der Benutzer die Notrufstelle über seine Lage informieren.Only one is required Emergency button on the mobile handset in an emergency to be pressed, after which the device stores the stored Automatically dials the emergency number and thus the user connects to the emergency call in no time. After that, the user can call the emergency center via his Inform location.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn nur eine Einrichtung für abgehende Rufe und keine Einrichtung zum Empfangen von Anrufen besteht. Hierdurch ist die Verwendung des Mobilhandtelefons auf abgehende Rufe beschränkt. Diese eingeschränkte Verwendungsmöglichkeit hat den Vorteil, daß das Gerät als Notruftelefon technisch besonders einfach und preisgünstig herstellbar ist. Vorzugsweise wird vorgeschlagen, daß nach selbsttätiger Wahl der Notrufnummer eine gegenseitige Sprechverbindung zwischen dem Mobilhandtelefon und der Notrufstelle besteht.It is particularly advantageous if only one device for outgoing calls and no facility for receiving of calls. This makes the use of the Mobile handsets limited to outgoing calls. This limited use has the advantage that the device is technically special as an emergency telephone is simple and inexpensive to manufacture. Preferably it is proposed that, after the automatic selection of the Emergency number a mutual voice connection between the mobile handset and the emergency call center.

Alternativ wird vorgeschlagen, daß ein zusätzlicher integrierter elektronischer Baustein einsetzbar ist, der einen Empfang von Anrufen bietet. Auch ist von Vorteil, wenn mindestens eine Batterie oder ein Akkumulator kleinerer Größe insbesondere in Knopfform eingebaut ist, um das Gerät mit Strom zu versorgen.Alternatively, it is suggested that an additional integrated electronic component can be used, that offers reception of calls. Is also from Advantage if at least one battery or one Accumulator of smaller size, especially in the form of a button is installed to supply the device with power.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn ein Sender insbesondere ein Impulsgeber eingebaut ist, der durch eine Peilvorrichtung empfangbar ist, um die Position des Mobilhandtelefons feststellen zu können.It is particularly advantageous if a transmitter in particular, a pulse generator is built in a direction finder can be received to determine the position of the mobile handset.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden im folgenden näher beschrieben:
Das tragbare Mobiltelefon (Mobilhandtelefon) weist ein Gehäuse mit geringen Außenabmessungen auf, das die üblichen Teile insbesondere einen Sender, einen Empfänger mit elektronischen integrierten Bausteinen (Chips), ein Mikrofon, einen kleinen Lautsprecher und
mindestens eine Taste als Notruftaste aufweist. Es fehlt in der Normalversion ein Baustein zum Empfang von Anrufen.Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described in more detail below:
The portable mobile phone (handheld mobile phone) has a housing with small external dimensions, which contains the usual parts, in particular a transmitter, a receiver with electronic integrated components (chips), a microphone, a small loudspeaker and
has at least one key as an emergency call key. The standard version lacks a module for receiving calls.

Die vorgesehenen Rufnummern werden auf dem Chip bei Kauf bzw. lokaler Montage einprogrammiert. Die Verwendung ist beschränkt auf abgehende Rufe. Anrufe kann das Einweg-Telefon nicht empfangen. Der Betrieb erfolgt über eine Uhrenbatterie, deren Lebensdauer die Leistung sowie Nutzungszeit des Einwegtelefons einschränkt.The designated phone numbers are on the chip when you buy or local assembly programmed. The use is limited to outgoing calls. Calls can do that One-way phone not received. Operation takes place via a watch battery whose lifespan is performance as well Restricts the usage time of the one-way phone.

Das Betreibernetz kann vom Käufer gewählt werden; es ist durch den Chip automatisch bestimmt. Das Einwegtelefon kann in jedem Einzelhandelsunternehmen erworben werden. Die Händlerleistung besteht lediglich in Verkauf, Chipeinsatz und Programmierung der gewünschten Nummern. Eventuell wäre auch an Recycling abgenutzter Geräte zu denken. In der Anfangsphase ist die Nummer des jeweiligen Landes jedoch bereits im Chip programmiert:
Das Design wird bestimmt durch die eingeschränkte Verwendungsmöglichkeit. Das Einwegtelefon verfügt lediglich über Hör- und Sprechfunktionen sowie einen Betreiberknopf zum Einschalten und Absenden des Rufes. Die Kosten der Netzbenutzung sind durch den Erwerb des Chips abgegolten. Eine Mehrfachverwendung des Einwegtelefons insbesondere als Empfangsgerät ist durch Neuerwerb eines weiteren Chips möglich. The operator network can be chosen by the buyer; it is automatically determined by the chip. The one-way phone can be purchased at any retail company. The dealer service consists only in sales, chip use and programming of the desired numbers. Possibly, recycling of worn devices would also be considered. In the initial phase, however, the number of the respective country is already programmed in the chip:
The design is determined by the limited use. The one-way phone only has listening and speaking functions and an operator button for switching on and sending the call. The cost of using the network is covered by the purchase of the chip. Multiple use of the one-way phone, in particular as a receiving device, is possible by purchasing a new chip.

Die primäre Verwendung des Einwegtelefons ist vorgesehen als Notruftelefon. Es stellt praktisch eine mobile Notrufsäule dar und dient damit dem Schutz vor allem alleinstehender Menschen bzw. Bewohnern von Gegenden mit geringer Polizeidichte bzw. hoher Kriminalitätsrate. 24-Stunden-Sicherheit in der Handtasche sind durch die im Chip programmierte landesspezifische Notrufnummer gewährleistet (in Deutschland z. B. 112). Einem eventuellen Mißbrauch kann durch Registrierung der Käufernummern bzw. über eine Anrufer-Kennung beim eingehenden Notrufdienst vorgebeugt werden.The primary use of the disposable phone is intended as an emergency phone. It practically represents a mobile Represents an emergency call pillar and thus serves as protection above all single people or residents of areas low police density or high crime rate. 24-hour security in your handbag is guaranteed by the im Chip programmed country-specific emergency number guaranteed (in Germany e.g. 112). One possible abuse can be registered by the Buyer numbers or via a caller ID at incoming emergency service can be prevented.

Für jeden Funknetzbetreiber in aller Welt erschließen sich Verdienstmöglichkeiten, da er an dem Verkaufspreis des Chips partizipiert; so z. B. über eine Gebühr, die bei Wahl seines Netzes an ihn abgeführt wird. Der Hersteller des Telefons erreicht seine Wirtschaftlichkeitsvorstellungen über den Verkaufspreis des Telefons inklusive Batterie oder einem ähnlichem "Kraftwerk". Eine Aufladung des "Kraftwerks" kann aus diesem Grunde ausgeschlossen sein. Für weitergehende Nutzung mit einer beschränkten Anzahl von vorprogrammierten Rufnummern käme ein anderes Chipsystem in Frage, eventuell mit der Möglichkeit einer Zuladung von Telefoneinheiten über Geldzahlung. Ein Aufladeautomat für die Chipkarte ist deshalb empfehlenswert.Open up for every wireless network operator around the world himself earning opportunities since he was at the sale price the chip participates; so z. B. about a fee that at Choice of his network is dissipated to him. The manufacturer of the phone reaches its Economic ideas about the sales price the phone including the battery or the like "Power plant". The "power plant" can be recharged be excluded for this reason. For further Use with a limited number of preprogrammed numbers would come from a different chip system in question, possibly with the possibility of a payload from telephone units to cash payment. An automatic charger it is therefore recommended for the chip card.

Das Notrufhandy kann mit einem Impulsgeber (Sender) ausgestattet sein, so daß die Position des Handybesitzers im Notfall angepeilt werden kann. Dies ist in allen Fällen von Nutzen, in denen der Nutzer im Notfall zwar noch den Einschaltknopf betätigen kann, aber keine Zeit oder Gelegenheit mehr hat, noch selber eine Notrufbotschaft aufzugeben.The emergency cell phone can be used with a pulse generator (transmitter) be equipped so that the position of the Mobile phone owners can be targeted in an emergency. This is useful in all cases where the user Emergency can still press the power button, but has no more time or opportunity to give up an emergency message yourself.

Claims (7)

1. Tragbares Mobilhandtelefon (Handy), das über Funk mit dem Telefonnetz verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Notruf-Telefonnummer fest eingespeichert und auf Druck einer einzigen Taste selbsttätig wählbar ist.1. Portable mobile handset (cell phone), which is connected to the telephone network by radio, characterized in that at least one emergency telephone number is permanently stored and can be selected automatically by pressing a single key. 2. Mobilhandtelefon nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nur eine Einrichtung für abgehende Rufe und keine Einrichtung zum Empfangen von Anrufen besteht.2. Mobile handset according to claim 1, characterized characterized that only one facility for outgoing calls and no facility for receiving of calls. 3. Mobilhandtelefon nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß nach selbsttätiger Wahl der Notrufnummer eine gegenseitige Sprechverbindung zwischen dem Mobilhandtelefon und der Notrufannahmestelle besteht.3. Mobile handset according to claim 2, characterized characterized that after automatic Dial the emergency number a mutual voice connection between the mobile handset and the emergency call point consists. 4. Mobilhandtelefon nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zusätzlicher integrierter elektronischer Baustein einsetzbar ist, der einen Empfang von Anrufen bietet.4. Mobile handset according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a additional integrated electronic component can be used that offers reception of calls. 5. Mobilhandtelefon nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß mindestens eine Batterie oder ein Akkumulator kleinerer Größe insbesondere in Knopfform eingebaut ist, um das Gerät mit Strom zu versorgen.5. Mobile handset according to one of the previous ones Claims, characterized that at least one battery or one accumulator smaller size, especially in the form of a button,  to power the device. 6. Mobilhandtelefon nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Chip die Anwahl des Betreibernetzes gespeichert enthält und auswechselbar ist.6. Mobile handset according to one of the preceding ones Claims, characterized, that a chip saved the selection of the operator network contains and is interchangeable. 7. Mobilhandtelefon nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Sender insbesondere ein Impulsgeber eingebaut ist, der durch eine Peilvorrichtung empfangbar ist, um die Position des Mobilhandtelefons feststellen zu können.7. Mobile handset according to one of the preceding ones Claims, characterized, that a transmitter installed a pulse generator in particular which can be received by a direction finder in order to determine the position of the mobile handset can.
DE19642608A 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Portable mobile telephone for emergency calls Withdrawn DE19642608A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19642608A DE19642608A1 (en) 1996-10-16 1996-10-16 Portable mobile telephone for emergency calls

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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DE19642608A1 true DE19642608A1 (en) 1998-04-23

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19821125A1 (en) * 1998-05-12 1999-11-18 Wnendt Wolf Eberhard Automatic telephone break-in reporting installation
DE19846807A1 (en) * 1998-10-10 2000-04-20 Johann Reindl Cordless telephone device for storing call numbers includes a call number memory for only a single preset call number using a single-key dialer.
DE19849846A1 (en) * 1998-10-29 2000-06-15 Joerg L Borgwardt Mobile telephone for transmitting connections over a radiotelephone network incorporates voice recognition and an emergency telephone number embedded in memory and selected automatically by entering one or more words.
DE19858664A1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-29 Theilemann Petra Sylvia Emergency call device for elevators, has telephone arrangement that uses commercial mobile telephone network emergency call function connected to emergency call action triggering switch
EP1049311A2 (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Telecommunication terminal
DE19924455A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-07 Alfred Schaefer Mobile telephone in reduced form is used with closed user group and has address numbers of defined user group held directly on Subscriber Identity Module card
EP1183850A1 (en) * 1999-06-01 2002-03-06 KMR Koncepts Pty Ltd Communication assembly
DE10305934B4 (en) * 2002-12-15 2011-04-21 Andrea Kusche Mobile bodyphone

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3721360A1 (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-01-12 Deutsche Bundespost Subscriber station in a telecommunication network with special distribution of the control information
WO1991012698A1 (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-08-22 Motorola, Inc. Radio having removable memory means for storing radio user validation code
DE3839959C2 (en) * 1988-10-06 1991-11-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De
DE9411778U1 (en) * 1994-07-21 1994-11-03 Nikolaj, Dietmar, 69168 Wiesloch Mobile emergency call device
DE4407059A1 (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-14 Axel Katerle Mobile radio telephone usable as emergency telephone
DE4408655A1 (en) * 1994-03-15 1995-09-21 Peter Forster Hand-held radio telephone or car telephone
US5461664A (en) * 1993-04-07 1995-10-24 Cappadona; Steven Emergency wireless telephone
EP0679041A2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1995-10-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Emergency call system for mobile radio system
GB2292653A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-02-28 Motorola Inc Adaptable Radio Telephone Handset
DE4413974C2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1996-07-18 Siemens Ag Emergency call system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3721360A1 (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-01-12 Deutsche Bundespost Subscriber station in a telecommunication network with special distribution of the control information
DE3839959C2 (en) * 1988-10-06 1991-11-07 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De
WO1991012698A1 (en) * 1990-02-14 1991-08-22 Motorola, Inc. Radio having removable memory means for storing radio user validation code
US5461664A (en) * 1993-04-07 1995-10-24 Cappadona; Steven Emergency wireless telephone
DE4407059A1 (en) * 1994-03-03 1995-09-14 Axel Katerle Mobile radio telephone usable as emergency telephone
DE4408655A1 (en) * 1994-03-15 1995-09-21 Peter Forster Hand-held radio telephone or car telephone
EP0679041A2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1995-10-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Emergency call system for mobile radio system
DE4413974C2 (en) * 1994-04-21 1996-07-18 Siemens Ag Emergency call system
DE9411778U1 (en) * 1994-07-21 1994-11-03 Nikolaj, Dietmar, 69168 Wiesloch Mobile emergency call device
GB2292653A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-02-28 Motorola Inc Adaptable Radio Telephone Handset

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19821125A1 (en) * 1998-05-12 1999-11-18 Wnendt Wolf Eberhard Automatic telephone break-in reporting installation
DE19846807A1 (en) * 1998-10-10 2000-04-20 Johann Reindl Cordless telephone device for storing call numbers includes a call number memory for only a single preset call number using a single-key dialer.
DE19849846A1 (en) * 1998-10-29 2000-06-15 Joerg L Borgwardt Mobile telephone for transmitting connections over a radiotelephone network incorporates voice recognition and an emergency telephone number embedded in memory and selected automatically by entering one or more words.
DE19858664A1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-06-29 Theilemann Petra Sylvia Emergency call device for elevators, has telephone arrangement that uses commercial mobile telephone network emergency call function connected to emergency call action triggering switch
EP1049311A2 (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Telecommunication terminal
DE19919683A1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-16 Bosch Gmbh Robert Telecommunication terminal
EP1049311A3 (en) * 1999-04-30 2003-10-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Telecommunication terminal
DE19919683B4 (en) * 1999-04-30 2012-06-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh telecommunication terminal
DE19924455A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-07 Alfred Schaefer Mobile telephone in reduced form is used with closed user group and has address numbers of defined user group held directly on Subscriber Identity Module card
EP1183850A1 (en) * 1999-06-01 2002-03-06 KMR Koncepts Pty Ltd Communication assembly
EP1183850A4 (en) * 1999-06-01 2002-09-04 Kmr Koncepts Pty Ltd Communication assembly
DE10305934B4 (en) * 2002-12-15 2011-04-21 Andrea Kusche Mobile bodyphone

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