DE196350C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE196350C DE196350C DENDAT196350D DE196350DA DE196350C DE 196350 C DE196350 C DE 196350C DE NDAT196350 D DENDAT196350 D DE NDAT196350D DE 196350D A DE196350D A DE 196350DA DE 196350 C DE196350 C DE 196350C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stones
- channels
- outer surfaces
- section
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000614 Ribs Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B9/00—Stoves for heating the blast in blast furnaces
- C21B9/02—Brick hot-blast stoves
- C21B9/06—Linings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Erfindung betrifft einen hohlzylindrischen Ausmauerungsstein für Wärmespeicher
aller Art, insbesondere solche, welche im Hochofenbetrieb benutzt werden.
Die bekannten derartigen Steine besitzen rechteckigen oder runden Querschnitt, bei
welchem die Steine von außen eine quadratische, drei- oder sechseckige Form erhalten,
um beim Aufbauen Kanäle zu bilden, beiThe invention relates to a hollow cylindrical brick lining for heat storage of all kinds, in particular those which are used in blast furnace operations.
The known stones of this type have a rectangular or round cross-section, in which the stones are given a square, triangular or hexagonal shape from the outside in order to form channels when they are built
ίο welchen die äußeren Flächen der Steine teilweise als Heizflächen dienen.ίο which the outer surfaces of the stones partially serve as heating surfaces.
Nach der Erfindung soll eine möglichst allseitige gleiche Materialverteilung erfolgen, zum Zwecke, eine gleichmäßige Erwärmung des Heizmaterials bzw. des Steinmaterials zu erreichen. Dabei sollen die Steine ferner möglichst drucksichere Querschnitte bieten, einen sicheren Aufbau geben und eine möglichste Wärmeausnutzung aller Flächen zulassen, wobei das Steingewicht im richtigen Verhältnis zu dieser stehen soll.According to the invention, a material distribution that is as uniform as possible on all sides should take place, for the purpose of uniform heating of the heating material or the stone material reach. The stones should also offer cross-sections that are as pressure-resistant as possible, provide a safe structure and allow the greatest possible use of heat from all surfaces, whereby the stone weight should be in the correct proportion to this.
In den Fig. 1 bis 5 sind mehrere Ausführungsformen des neuen Steines im Schnitt dargestellt. v In Figs. 1 to 5, several embodiments of the new stone are shown in section. v
Die Steine sind als Hohlzylinder ausgebildet mit im Innern angeordneten Rippen, welche mit den Hohlzylindern ein Stück bilden , wie auch für sich eingesetzt werden können. Durch diese Anordnung der Rippen werden im Innern der hohlen Steine so viel Heizkanäle b gebildet, wie Rippen angeordnet sind. Hierbei müssen jedoch die Hohlzylinder nach außen eine Formgebung dergestalt erhalten, daß die durch den Zusammenbau von den Außenflächen gebildeten Kanäle d einen größeren freien Querschnitt erhalten als die im Innern der Hohlzylinder liegenden Heizkanäle b, zum Zwecke, eine möglichst gleichmäßige Gasverteilung auf den gesamten Querschnitt der Wärmespeicher zu erreichen.The stones are designed as hollow cylinders with ribs arranged in the interior, which form one piece with the hollow cylinders and can also be used on their own. As a result of this arrangement of the ribs, as many heating channels b are formed in the interior of the hollow stones as there are ribs. Here, however, the hollow cylinder must be given a shape to the outside in such a way that the channels d formed by the assembly of the outer surfaces have a larger free cross section than the heating channels b located inside the hollow cylinder, for the purpose of a gas distribution as uniform as possible over the entire cross section of the To achieve heat storage.
Die Hohlzylinder sind an den Stoßstellen mit Feder und Nut bzw. Verzapfungen e versehen, und zwar sowohl senkrecht wie auch wagerecht, behufs Erreichung eines unverrückbaren und sicheren Verbandes.The hollow cylinders are provided with tongue and groove or tenons e at the joints, both vertically and horizontally, in order to achieve an immovable and secure bond.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE196350C true DE196350C (en) |
Family
ID=459343
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT196350D Active DE196350C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE196350C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE960453C (en) * | 1952-08-07 | 1957-03-21 | Conradty Fa C | Container lining made of carbon or graphite stones |
DE972262C (en) * | 1944-02-17 | 1959-06-18 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Tower-like heater |
DE1225802B (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1966-09-29 | Steuler Industriewerke Gmbh | Lattice work for regeneratively powered wind heaters |
DE102019128861A1 (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-29 | Maximilian Neiß | Component |
-
0
- DE DENDAT196350D patent/DE196350C/de active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE972262C (en) * | 1944-02-17 | 1959-06-18 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Tower-like heater |
DE960453C (en) * | 1952-08-07 | 1957-03-21 | Conradty Fa C | Container lining made of carbon or graphite stones |
DE1225802B (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1966-09-29 | Steuler Industriewerke Gmbh | Lattice work for regeneratively powered wind heaters |
DE102019128861A1 (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-29 | Maximilian Neiß | Component |
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