DE19618996A1 - Electrical machine with power electronics in connection box - Google Patents
Electrical machine with power electronics in connection boxInfo
- Publication number
- DE19618996A1 DE19618996A1 DE19618996A DE19618996A DE19618996A1 DE 19618996 A1 DE19618996 A1 DE 19618996A1 DE 19618996 A DE19618996 A DE 19618996A DE 19618996 A DE19618996 A DE 19618996A DE 19618996 A1 DE19618996 A1 DE 19618996A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- terminal box
- machine
- air flow
- electrical machine
- fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/22—Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
- H02K5/225—Terminal boxes or connection arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/30—Structural association with control circuits or drive circuits
- H02K11/33—Drive circuits, e.g. power electronics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
- H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
- H02K9/06—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Maschine gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to an electrical machine according to the Preamble of claim 1.
Eine solche Maschine ist durch die DE-A-36 42 724 bekannt. Bei dieser bekannten Maschine ist die Leistungselektronik ei nes Frequenzumrichters im Klemmenkasten der Maschine einge baut, wobei die Elemente des Frequenzumrichters mit minde stens einer Wand des Klemmenkastens in wärmeleitender Verbin dung stehen. Um eine gute Wärmeableitung über den Klemmenka sten zu erzielen, ist dieser mit freiem Abstand zur Oberflä che der Maschine angeordnet, so daß der die Maschine über streichende Kühlluftstrom unter dem Klemmenkasten hindurch strömt und diesen zumindest an seiner Unterseite kühlt.Such a machine is known from DE-A-36 42 724. In this known machine, the power electronics is egg frequency converter in the terminal box of the machine builds, with the elements of the frequency converter with min at least one wall of the terminal box in a thermally conductive connection stand. To ensure good heat dissipation via the terminals To achieve this, this must be at a clear distance from the surface che arranged the machine so that the machine over flowing cooling air flow under the terminal box flows and cools it at least on its underside.
Auf diese Weise kann bis zu einer bestimmten Leistungsgröße der Maschine der im Klemmenkasten eingebaute Frequenzumrich ter ausreichend gekühlt werden. Probleme ergeben sich bei ei ner Leistungssteigerung der Maschine. Infolge einer Lei stungssteigerung vergrößert sich das Volumen der Maschine. Da das Volumen der Maschine mit der dritten Potenz wächst, deren für die Wärmeabführung maßgebliche Oberfläche dagegen nur mit der zweiten Potenz, ist eine ausreichende Wärmeabfuhr bei der bekannten Maschinenausführung ab einer gewissen Leistungs größe nicht mehr gewährleistet.This way, up to a certain benefit the frequency converter installed in the terminal box be cooled sufficiently. Problems arise with egg performance increase of the machine. As a result of a lei performance increases the volume of the machine. There the volume of the machine grows with the third power whose surface relevant for heat dissipation, however, only with the second power is sufficient heat dissipation at the known machine design from a certain performance size no longer guaranteed.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Maschine der eingangs beschriebenen Art derart weiterzubilden, daß auch Maschinen mit größerer Leistung noch mit einer im Klemmenka sten eingebauten Leistungselektronik ausgeführt werden kön nen.The invention has for its object a machine type described at the outset such that also Machines with higher performance still with one in the terminals most built-in power electronics can be executed nen.
Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe gelingt durch die im Kenn zeichen des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmale. Durch die ge zielte Lenkung des Teilluftstromes auf den Klemmenkasten kann ein wesentlich größerer Teil der Oberfläche des Klemmenka stens für die Kühlung genutzt werden.The task is solved by the in the Kenn Character of claim 1 specified features. By the ge Targeted routing of the partial air flow to the terminal box can a much larger part of the surface of the Klemmka be used for cooling.
Zweckmäßigerweise wird der Abzweigkanal am Umfang der den Ma schinenlüfter umgebenden Lüfterhaube vorgesehen. Am Umfang der Lüfterhaube ist ausreichend Platz für den Anschluß eines solchen Abzweigkanales vorhanden. Außerdem läßt sich der Teilluftstrom wegen der Fliehkraft am Umfang der Lüfterhaube besonders günstig ableiten.The branch duct is expediently arranged on the circumference of the Ma fan hood surrounding the fan. At the extent the fan cover is sufficient space for connecting one such branch duct available. In addition, the Partial airflow due to the centrifugal force on the circumference of the fan cover derive particularly cheap.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ergibt sich eine konstruktiv besonders einfache Ausführungsform von Lüf terhaube und Abzweigkanal dadurch, daß am Umfang der Lüfter haube eine nach radial außen ragende, axial vor dem Klemmen kasten liegende, kappenartige Ausbuchtung vorgesehen ist, die zur betreffenden Stirnseite des Klemmenkastens hin offen ist.According to a further embodiment of the invention a structurally particularly simple embodiment of Lüf terhaube and branch duct in that on the circumference of the fan hood a protruding radially outward, axially before clamping box lying, cap-like bulge is provided, the is open towards the relevant end face of the terminal box.
Dadurch, daß die Ausbuchtung in ihrer radialen Höhe und um fangsmäßigen Erstreckung der Höhe und Breite des Klemmenka stens angepaßt ist, wird eine intensive Hinlenkung des Teil luftstromes auf alle freien Seiten des Klemmenkastens er reicht.Because the bulge in its radial height and around initial extension of the height and width of the terminals is most adapted, there is an intense articulation of the part airflow to all free sides of the terminal box enough.
Anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbei spiels wird die Erfindung nachfolgend näher beschrieben. Es zeigt:Based on an exemplary embodiment shown in the drawing The invention is described in more detail below. It shows:
Fig. 1 eine elektrische Maschine in perspektivischer Darstellung, Fig. 1 shows an electrical machine in a perspective view;
Fig. 2 eine elektrische Maschine in Seitenansicht, Fig. 2 is an electrical machine in side view,
Fig. 3 eine Lüfterhaube in Draufsicht auf deren der Maschine zugewandten Seite. Fig. 3 is a fan cover in plan view on the side facing the machine.
Mit 1 ist eine elektrische Maschine bezeichnet, bei der auf der Oberseite ihres Maschinengehäuses 2 ein Klemmenkasten 3 angeordnet ist. In diesem Klemmenkasten 3 ist eine Leistungs elektronik, z. B. ein Frequenzumrichter zur Drehzahlsteuerung der Maschine 1 eingebaut. Auf der der Antriebsseite der Maschine 1 abgekehrten Stirnseite ist ein von einer Lüfter haube 4 umgebener Maschinenlüfter 5 auf der Maschinenwelle angeordnet. Die Lüfterhaube 4 ist in entsprechender Weise am Maschinengehäuse 2 befestigt. 1 designates an electrical machine in which a terminal box 3 is arranged on the top of its machine housing 2 . In this terminal box 3 is a power electronics, for. B. installed a frequency converter for speed control of the machine 1 . On the drive side of the machine 1 facing away from a fan hood 4 surrounded by a machine fan 5 is arranged on the machine shaft. The fan shroud 4 is fixed in a corresponding manner on the machine housing. 2
An der Lüfterhaube 4 ist eine nach radial außen weisende Aus buchtung 6 angeformt, die in ihrer radialen Höhe 7 und in ih rer umfangsmäßigen Erstreckung 8 der Höhe und Breite des Klemmenkastens 3 angepaßt ist. Im Bereich der Ausbuchtung 6 weist die Lüfterhaube 4 eine Durchbrechung 9 auf, durch die ein Teil des vom Maschinenlüfter 5 erzeugten Kühlluftstromes in die Ausbuchtung 6 strömen kann. Durch die zu dem Klemmenkasten 3 hin offene Seite der Ausbuchtung 6 strömt diese abgezweigte Kühlluft dann zum Klemmenkasten 3.On the fan cover 4 from a radially outward bulge 6 is formed, which is adapted in its radial height 7 and in its circumferential extent 8 of the height and width of the terminal box 3 . In the region of the bulge 6 , the fan hood 4 has an opening 9 through which part of the cooling air flow generated by the machine fan 5 can flow into the bulge 6 . This branched-off cooling air then flows to the terminal box 3 through the side of the bulge 6 that is open toward the terminal box 3 .
Die Ausbuchtung 6 kann mit ihren Seitenwänden 10 gegebenen falls den Klemmenkasten 3 in axialer Richtung etwas übergrei fen. Hierdurch wird der durch Pfeile 12 angedeutete Teilluft strom sicher zu den drei freien Seiten 11 des Klemmenkastens 3 gelenkt und strömt an diesen Seiten 11 entlang. Diese Sei ten 11 können zusätzlich mit Kühlrippen versehen sein.The bulge 6 can feng with its side walls 10 given if the terminal box 3 in the axial direction somewhat. As a result, the partial air flow indicated by arrows 12 is directed safely to the three free sides 11 of the terminal box 3 and flows along these sides 11 . These Be 11 can also be provided with cooling fins.
Durch ein solch gezieltes Anblasen des Klemmenkastens 3 wird eine intensive Kühlung desselben und damit auch eine verbes serte Kühlung der eingebauten Leistungselektronik erreicht.By such a targeted blowing on the terminal box 3 , an intensive cooling of the same and thus an improved cooling of the built-in power electronics is achieved.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19618996A DE19618996A1 (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Electrical machine with power electronics in connection box |
DE29708355U DE29708355U1 (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1997-05-09 | Electrical machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19618996A DE19618996A1 (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Electrical machine with power electronics in connection box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE19618996A1 true DE19618996A1 (en) | 1997-11-13 |
Family
ID=7794018
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19618996A Withdrawn DE19618996A1 (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1996-05-10 | Electrical machine with power electronics in connection box |
DE29708355U Expired - Lifetime DE29708355U1 (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1997-05-09 | Electrical machine |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE29708355U Expired - Lifetime DE29708355U1 (en) | 1996-05-10 | 1997-05-09 | Electrical machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE19618996A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001033696A1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-10 | Peter John King | Universal electric motor cowl |
DE102005032968A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Frequency converter motor for drive application, has frequency converter that is radially arranged on motor, where side of housing of frequency converter facing motor is U-shapely designed and has different high cooling fins |
ITMI20100446A1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-19 | Abb Spa | ELECTRIC MACHINE |
WO2011151106A2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric drive assembly |
DE102013203068A1 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electric machine e.g. motor, has cooling device actively generating cooling stream in housing for refrigeration of transducer, where portion of cooling stream is guided from housing into terminal box |
US8854807B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-10-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Converter arrangement with an air cooling system |
WO2016054703A1 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Weg Equipamentos Eléctricos S.A. - Motores | Arrangement for casing of odp type motors with part of the casing being closed by the connection box |
DE102014117962A1 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Thyssenkrupp Presta Teccenter Ag | Electric drive system with improved cooling |
CN107359725A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-17 | 安徽皖南电机股份有限公司 | Fan shroud |
WO2018156253A1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | Flowserve Management Company | Coanda effect bearing cooler |
CN108900036A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-27 | 江阴航源航空科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned plane electric machine radiator |
US11139722B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2021-10-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Motor having an external heat sink for a power tool |
US11451156B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2022-09-20 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Overvoltage clamp for a matrix converter |
US11489418B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2022-11-01 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Motor drive unit |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011108221A1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-24 | Hyco-Vakuumtechnik Gmbh | Electric motor for suction/pressure-pump of sterilizer utilized to e.g. sterilize surgical instrument, has cooling fins, where one of fins has projection extending to other fin and partially closing aperture of cool air channel |
ITUA20163927A1 (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2017-11-30 | Magneti Marelli Spa | TANGENTIAL ARCHITECTURAL ELECTRIC MACHINE WITH IMPROVED AIR COOLING |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE947402C (en) * | 1953-12-21 | 1956-08-16 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Process for cooling a dynamo machine and its associated control and regulating apparatus |
DE3642724A1 (en) * | 1986-12-13 | 1988-06-23 | Grundfos Int | ELECTRIC MOTOR WITH A FREQUENCY CONVERTER TO CONTROL THE MOTOR OPERATING SIZES |
-
1996
- 1996-05-10 DE DE19618996A patent/DE19618996A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-05-09 DE DE29708355U patent/DE29708355U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE947402C (en) * | 1953-12-21 | 1956-08-16 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Process for cooling a dynamo machine and its associated control and regulating apparatus |
DE3642724A1 (en) * | 1986-12-13 | 1988-06-23 | Grundfos Int | ELECTRIC MOTOR WITH A FREQUENCY CONVERTER TO CONTROL THE MOTOR OPERATING SIZES |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001033696A1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-10 | Peter John King | Universal electric motor cowl |
DE102005032968A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Frequency converter motor for drive application, has frequency converter that is radially arranged on motor, where side of housing of frequency converter facing motor is U-shapely designed and has different high cooling fins |
ITMI20100446A1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2011-09-19 | Abb Spa | ELECTRIC MACHINE |
US8860265B2 (en) | 2010-03-18 | 2014-10-14 | Abb S.P.A. | Electrical motor apparatus having improved cooling system |
WO2011151106A2 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric drive assembly |
DE102010017222A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric drive arrangement |
DE202010018108U1 (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2014-05-06 | Ssb Wind Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric drive arrangement |
US8854807B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-10-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Converter arrangement with an air cooling system |
DE102013203068B4 (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2022-05-05 | Flender Gmbh | Electric machine with cooled junction box and cooling method |
DE102013203068A1 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Electric machine e.g. motor, has cooling device actively generating cooling stream in housing for refrigeration of transducer, where portion of cooling stream is guided from housing into terminal box |
WO2016054703A1 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Weg Equipamentos Eléctricos S.A. - Motores | Arrangement for casing of odp type motors with part of the casing being closed by the connection box |
DE102014117962A1 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Thyssenkrupp Presta Teccenter Ag | Electric drive system with improved cooling |
US11489418B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2022-11-01 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Motor drive unit |
US11777380B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2023-10-03 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Motor drive unit |
US11777379B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2023-10-03 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Motor drive unit |
US11824406B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2023-11-21 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Motor drive unit |
US11855495B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2023-12-26 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Motor drive unit |
US11111961B2 (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2021-09-07 | Flowserve Management Company | Coanda effect bearing cooler |
WO2018156253A1 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2018-08-30 | Flowserve Management Company | Coanda effect bearing cooler |
CN107359725A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-17 | 安徽皖南电机股份有限公司 | Fan shroud |
US11139722B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2021-10-05 | Black & Decker Inc. | Motor having an external heat sink for a power tool |
CN108900036A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-27 | 江阴航源航空科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned plane electric machine radiator |
US11451156B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2022-09-20 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Overvoltage clamp for a matrix converter |
US11848619B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2023-12-19 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises Llc | Apparatus and methods for supplying DC power to control circuitry of a matrix converter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29708355U1 (en) | 1997-07-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |