DE19542937A1 - Method for smoothing plastics handle surface for non slip use - Google Patents

Method for smoothing plastics handle surface for non slip use

Info

Publication number
DE19542937A1
DE19542937A1 DE1995142937 DE19542937A DE19542937A1 DE 19542937 A1 DE19542937 A1 DE 19542937A1 DE 1995142937 DE1995142937 DE 1995142937 DE 19542937 A DE19542937 A DE 19542937A DE 19542937 A1 DE19542937 A1 DE 19542937A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plastic
melted
slip
handle
slip resistance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE1995142937
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Horst Holland-Letz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felo Werkzeugfabrik Holland Letz GmbH
Original Assignee
Felo Werkzeugfabrik Holland Letz GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Felo Werkzeugfabrik Holland Letz GmbH filed Critical Felo Werkzeugfabrik Holland Letz GmbH
Priority to DE1995142937 priority Critical patent/DE19542937A1/en
Publication of DE19542937A1 publication Critical patent/DE19542937A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00Handle constructions
    • B25G1/10Handle constructions characterised by material or shape
    • B25G1/105Handle constructions characterised by material or shape for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/58Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
    • B29C70/64Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres the filler influencing the surface characteristics of the material, e.g. by concentrating near the surface or by incorporating in the surface by force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/08Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation
    • B29C35/0805Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation
    • B29C2035/0838Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould by wave energy or particle radiation using electromagnetic radiation using laser
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/08Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by flame treatment ; using hot gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/16Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. infrared heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

To improve the non-slip character of the surfaces of plastics grips, especially screwdriver handles, the grip surface is melted such as by a flame or laser beam. A non-slip material is scattered over the molten surface, and rolled into it. The applied non-slip material is glass balls as used as a bulking agent in injection moulded plastics, fine granules of rubber or plastics with a higher melting point than the handle, ground quartz, sawdust or similar granular or fibre materials.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren, mit dem die Rutschfestigkeit der Oberfläche von Griffen aus Kunststoff, insbesondere von Schraubendrehergriffen und ähnlichen Griffen, verbessert wird.The invention relates to a method by which Non-slip surface of handles Plastic, especially screwdriver handles and similar handles.

In DE 37 05 298.5 ist ein Verfahren zur Erzeugung rauher Oberflächen auf Kunststoffteilen beschrie­ ben. Dieses Verfahren ist nur anwendbar bei Griffen aus einem Kunststoff, der leicht löslich ist, z. B. Cellulose-Acetat, lösbar in Aceton. Für Werkzeug­ griffe werden heute jedoch zunehmend andere Werk­ stoffe, wie Polypropylen oder Polyamid, eingesetzt. Die Rutschfestigkeit der Oberfläche von Griffen aus diesen Kunststoffen wird nach zwei bekannten Ver­ fahren verbessert:
Bei einem Verfahren wird die Oberfläche durch Strahlen mit Stahlkorn aufgerauht. Dabei tritt je­ doch eine optisch unschöne Verfärbung der Oberflä­ che ein. Bei einem anderen Verfahren wird die Ober­ fläche, ganz oder teilweise, mit einem Klebstoff beschichtet und mit kurzen Fasern beflockt oder körnigen Substanzen beschichtet. Die Aufbringung des lösemittelhaltigen Klebstoffes ist jedoch mit einer Umweltbelastung verbunden, die saubere Ab­ grenzung der Beschichtungszone ist schwierig und die Haftung der rutschhemmenden Substanz auf Dauer nicht ausreichend. Zudem muß bei diesem Verfahren die Oberfläche der Kunststoffe durch Behandlung mit aktivierenden Gasen, Fluor oder Sauerstoff, vorbe­ reitet werden, damit eine gute Haftung des Kleb­ stoffes erreicht wird.
DE 37 05 298.5 describes a method for producing rough surfaces on plastic parts. This method is only applicable to handles made of a plastic that is easily soluble, e.g. B. cellulose acetate, soluble in acetone. However, other materials such as polypropylene or polyamide are increasingly being used for tool handles. The slip resistance of the surface of handles made of these plastics is improved by two known methods:
In one method, the surface is roughened by blasting with steel grit. However, there is an optically unsightly discoloration of the surface. In another method, the surface is coated, in whole or in part, with an adhesive and flocked with short fibers or coated with granular substances. The application of the solvent-based adhesive is, however, associated with an environmental impact, the clean delimitation of the coating zone is difficult and the adhesion of the anti-slip substance is not sufficient in the long term. In addition, the surface of the plastics must be prepared in this process by treatment with activating gases, fluorine or oxygen, so that good adhesion of the adhesive is achieved.

Aufgabe ist es, ein Verfahren zu entwickeln, mit dem die Rutschfestigkeit der Oberfläche von Griffen aus Kunststoff verbessert werden kann, das kosten­ günstig ist, eine dauerhafte Verbesserung der Rutschfestigkeit bewirkt und mit dem eine sau­ bere Abgrenzung der behandelten Zonen möglich ist.The task is to develop a process with which the slip resistance of the surface of handles plastic can be improved, the cost is a permanent improvement  the slip resistance and with which a sow it is possible to delimit the treated zones.

Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe in der Weise ge­ löst, daß die Oberfläche des Griffes in dem ge­ wünschten Bereich durch geeignete Einrichtungen, z. B. Flamme oder Laserstrahl, angeschmolzen, und die angeschmolzene Zone mit einer rutschhemmenden Substanz, z. B. kleine Glaskugeln wie sie auch als Füllmittel für Kunststoff-Spritzgußteile verwendet werden, feines Granulat von Gummi oder Kunststoffen mit höherem Schmelzpunkt als der Schmelzpunkt des Kunststoffes, aus dem der Griff hergestellt ist, Quarzmehl, Holzmehl oder sonstigen körnigen oder kurzfaserigen Substanzen, bestreut und ggf. in die Schmelze eingewalzt wird. Bei diesem Vorgang ist der Griff eingespannt und rotiert, es wird jeweils ein schmales Umfangs-Segment oder die zur Beschich­ tung vorgesehene Oberflächenzone angeschmolzen und unmittelbar anschließend bestreut. Der Einsatz des gut steuerbaren Laserstrahls ist besonders zweckmä­ ßig, wenn genau begrenzte Zonen des Griffes oder Teilbereiche der Oberfläche angeschmolzen werden sollen.According to the invention the task is ge triggers that the surface of the handle in the ge desired area by suitable facilities, e.g. B. flame or laser beam, melted, and the melted zone with an anti-slip Substance, e.g. B. small glass balls as they also Filler used for plastic injection molded parts fine granules of rubber or plastics with a higher melting point than the melting point of the Plastic from which the handle is made, Quartz flour, wood flour or other granular or short-fiber substances, sprinkled and, if necessary, in the Melt is rolled. In this process is the handle clamped and rotated, it is each a narrow circumferential segment or for coating device melted surface area and sprinkled immediately afterwards. The use of the well controllable laser beam is particularly useful ßig if precisely defined zones of the handle or Parts of the surface are melted should.

Teilbereiche können in der Weise behandelt sein, daß sie nur einen Teil des Umfanges abdecken, aber auch in Längsrichtung können nur Teilbereiche abge­ deckt sein, so daß die behandelten Zonen mehr oder weniger große Inseln auf der Oberfläche bilden.Sub-areas can be treated in the way that they cover only part of the scope, but even in the longitudinal direction can only abge be covered so that the treated areas more or form less large islands on the surface.

Durch das Einwalzen, mit einer elastischen Profil­ walze, wird eine gute Einbettung der rutschhemmen­ den Substanz in die Schmelze erreicht und dadurch eine dauerhafte Verbindung, gleichzeitig wird eine Oberfläche erzielt, die fein-rauh und angenehm im Kontakt mit der Handfläche ist.By rolling in, with an elastic profile roller, will be a good embedding of the anti-slip reaches the substance in the melt and thereby a permanent connection, at the same time one Achieved surface that is fine-rough and pleasant in Is in contact with the palm of your hand.

In den Zeichnungen ist das Verfahrenssystem beispielhaft dargestellt. Es zeigen In the drawings is the process system shown as an example. Show it  

Fig. 1 den Werkzeuggriff in Ansicht der Längs­ seite. Fig. 1 shows the tool handle in the longitudinal side view.

Darin sindAre in it

  • (1) der Griff,( 1 ) the handle,
  • (2) die Schmelzzone,( 2 ) the melting zone,
  • (4) die Bestreuungsdüse( 4 ) the sprinkling nozzle

Fig. 2 das System in Ansicht der Querseite. Fig. 2 shows the system in the view of the transverse side.

Darin sindAre in it

  • (1) der Griff,( 1 ) the handle,
  • (2) die Schmelzzone,( 2 ) the melting zone,
  • (2a) eine behandelte Zone, jedoch nur über einen Teilbereich des Umfan­ ges gehend( 2 a) a treated zone, but only across part of the area
  • (3) der Laser- oder Flammenstrahl,( 3 ) the laser or flame beam,
  • (4) die Bestreuungsdüse,( 4 ) the sprinkling nozzle,
  • (5) die Walze( 5 ) the roller

Claims (5)

1. Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Rutschfestigkeit von Griffen aus Kunststoff dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberfläche des Griffes in dem gewünsch­ ten Bereich durch geeignete Einrichtungen, z. B. Flamme oder Laserstrahl, angeschmolzen, die angeschmolzene Zone mit rutschhemmenden Sub­ stanzen bestreut und diese ggf. in die Schmelze eingewalzt werden,1. A method for improving the slip resistance of handles made of plastic, characterized in that the surface of the handle in the desired area by suitable means, for. B. flame or laser beam, melted, the melted zone is sprinkled with anti-slip substances and if necessary these are rolled into the melt, 2. Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Rutschfestigkeit von Griffen aus Kunststoff, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als rutschhemmende Substanzen, kleine Glaskugeln, wie sie auch als Füllmittel für Kunststoff-Spritzgußteile verwendet werden, feines Granulat von Gummi oder Kunststoffen mit höherem Schmelzpunkt als der Schmelzpunkt des Kunststoffes, aus dem der Griff hergestellt ist, Quarzmehl, Holzmehl oder sonstige körnige oder faserige Substanzen verwendet werden,2. Method to improve slip resistance of plastic handles, characterized, that as anti-slip substances, small Glass balls, as well as fillers for Plastic injection molded parts are used fine granules of rubber or plastics with higher melting point than the melting point of the Plastic from which the handle is made is quartz flour, wood flour or other granular or fibrous substances are used 3. Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Rutschfestigkeit von Griffen aus Kunststoff nach Anspruch 1-2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei dem Verfahren der Griff rotiert und je­ weils ein schmales Umfangs-Segment oder die zur Beschichtung vorgesehene Oberflächenzone ange­ schmolzen und unmittelbar anschließend bestreut wird,3. Method to improve slip resistance plastic handles according to claims 1-2, characterized, that in the process the handle rotates and depending because a narrow circumferential segment or for Coating provided surface zone melted and sprinkled immediately afterwards becomes, 4. Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Rutschfestigkeit von Griffen aus Kunststoff nach Anspruch 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die aufgestreuten rutschhemmenden Substan­ zen durch eine elastische Profilwalze in die Schmelze eingewalzt werden.4. Method to improve slip resistance plastic handles according to claims 1-3, characterized,  that the sprinkled anti-slip substance zen through an elastic profile roller in the Melted in. 5. Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Rutschfestigkeit von Griffen aus Kunststoff nach Anspruch 1-4 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Anschmelzen der Oberfläche ein Flammen­ strahl oder ein Laser eingesetzt wird.5. Method to improve slip resistance of plastic handles according to claims 1-4 characterized, that a flame to melt the surface beam or a laser is used.
DE1995142937 1995-11-17 1995-11-17 Method for smoothing plastics handle surface for non slip use Withdrawn DE19542937A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995142937 DE19542937A1 (en) 1995-11-17 1995-11-17 Method for smoothing plastics handle surface for non slip use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995142937 DE19542937A1 (en) 1995-11-17 1995-11-17 Method for smoothing plastics handle surface for non slip use

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19542937A1 true DE19542937A1 (en) 1997-05-22

Family

ID=7777744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995142937 Withdrawn DE19542937A1 (en) 1995-11-17 1995-11-17 Method for smoothing plastics handle surface for non slip use

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19542937A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004045598A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Alletto Rothhaar Grip surface for handles, e.g. screwdrivers and sports bats/racquets, has an adhesive bonded flocking of fibers exposed to an open flame for shrinking and/or fusing to the handle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004045598A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Alletto Rothhaar Grip surface for handles, e.g. screwdrivers and sports bats/racquets, has an adhesive bonded flocking of fibers exposed to an open flame for shrinking and/or fusing to the handle
DE102004045598B4 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-06-14 Alletto Rothhaar Grip surface for handles, e.g. screwdrivers and sports bats/racquets, has an adhesive bonded flocking of fibers exposed to an open flame for shrinking and/or fusing to the handle

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