DE195223C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE195223C
DE195223C DENDAT195223D DE195223DA DE195223C DE 195223 C DE195223 C DE 195223C DE NDAT195223 D DENDAT195223 D DE NDAT195223D DE 195223D A DE195223D A DE 195223DA DE 195223 C DE195223 C DE 195223C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plates
heating
heating medium
inlet
flanges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT195223D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE195223C publication Critical patent/DE195223C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • F26B5/044Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum for drying materials in a batch operation in an enclosure having a plurality of shelves which may be heated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Der den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildende Trockner dient zum Trocknen verschiedener Stoffe unter Luftleere.The subject of the invention dryer is used for drying various Substances in a vacuum.

Fig. I zeigt den Trockner im senkrechten Schnitt,Fig. I shows the dryer in vertical section,

Fig. 2 im wagerechten Schnitt.
Die Fig. 3, 3a, 4, 4a, 5 und 6 bringen Einzelheiten zur Darstellung.
Fig. 2 in a horizontal section.
FIGS. 3, 3a, 4, 4a, 5 and 6 show details.

Die Einführung des Heizmittels (Dampf, Wasser) erfolgt von unten bei a. Die Fortführung des Heizmittels wird mit einem starkwandigen Rohr b erreicht, das unten mit Eingangsschlitzen c, oben mit Ausgangsschlitzen d versehen ist und gleichzeitig als Ankerrohr dient, um die bekannten Heizplatten e miteinander dampfdicht zu verbinden. Zu diesem Zwecke sind letztere mit genau aufeinander passenden Flanschen / versehen. Das Ankerrohr erhält über der Eingangsöffnung c einen Abschluß g. Aus den Schlitzen d tritt das Heizmittel in den von dem Rohre b und den Flanschen f gebildeten Zwischenraum und aus letzterem in die Heizplatten e. The heating medium (steam, water) is introduced from below at a. The continuation of the heating medium is achieved with a thick-walled tube b , which is provided with inlet slots c at the bottom and outlet slots d at the top and at the same time serves as an anchor tube to connect the known heating plates e to one another in a vapor-tight manner. For this purpose, the latter are provided with flanges / that exactly match one another. The anchor tube receives a closure g above the inlet opening c. The heating medium emerges from the slots d into the space formed by the tube b and the flanges f and from the latter into the heating plates e.

Nachdem das Heizmittel die Heizplatten in bekannter Weise durchzogen hat, erfolgt seine Ableitung auf der anderen Seite des Mantels bei h durch ebenfalls genau aufeinander passende Flanschen i. After the heating means has passed through the heating plates in a known manner, it is discharged on the other side of the jacket at h through flanges i which also exactly fit one another.

Zur Lagerung der Heizplatten dienen auf der vorderen Seite des Trockners die Ein- und Ausgangsflanschen f und i, während auf der hinteren Seite die Platten mit seitlichen Lagerknaggen versehen sind. The inlet and outlet flanges f and i on the front side of the dryer are used to store the heating plates, while the plates on the rear side are provided with lateral bearing collars.

Soll die Entfernung einzelner Platten bei besonderem Trockengut geändert werden, so ist dies auf leichte Art durch Einschaltung von Zwischenflanschen k möglich, indem die oberen Platten gehoben werden.If the distance between individual plates is to be changed for particularly dry goods, this can be easily done by inserting intermediate flanges k by lifting the upper plates.

Die Flanschen/ und i können bei kleineren Platten auch mit Schraubengewinde versehen sein, wie bei / dargestellt.The flanges / and i can also be provided with screw threads in the case of smaller plates, as shown at /.

Die Heizplatten können sowohl genietet als auch geschweißt aus Schmiedeeisen oder aus Gußeisen oder Stahlguß hergestellt werden.The heating plates can be riveted or welded from wrought iron or made of cast iron or cast steel.

Die Muttern in des Rohrankers b sind zum Abschluß desselben als Kappenmuttern ausgebildet.The nuts in the pipe anchor b are designed as cap nuts to complete the same.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Vakuum-Trockner mit in seinem unteren Teile angeordneten, als Heizplattenlager dienenden Stutzen zur Ein- und Ableitung des Heizmittels, ohne besondere Verteiler, in und durch die bekannten Heizplatten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem allen Platten gemeinsamen Eintrittskanal nur ein Rohranker (b) vorgesehen ist, der die Abdichtung der Heizplatten untereinander bewirkt und gleichzeitig als Zuleitungsrohr für das Heizmittel dient, und daß im gemeinsamen Austrittskanal für das Heizmittel der Platten nur eine Ankerschraube angebracht ist, welche hier die Heizplatten gegeneinander abdichtet.Vacuum dryer with nozzles arranged in its lower part and serving as heating plate bearings for the inlet and outlet of the heating medium, without special distributors, into and through the known heating plates, characterized in that only one pipe anchor (b) is provided in the inlet channel common to all plates which causes the sealing of the heating plates with one another and at the same time serves as a supply pipe for the heating medium, and that only one anchor screw is attached in the common outlet channel for the heating medium of the plates, which here seals the heating plates against each other. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT195223D Active DE195223C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE195223C true DE195223C (en)

Family

ID=458296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT195223D Active DE195223C (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE195223C (en)

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