DE19512627A1 - Panel or plate used in building - Google Patents

Panel or plate used in building

Info

Publication number
DE19512627A1
DE19512627A1 DE1995112627 DE19512627A DE19512627A1 DE 19512627 A1 DE19512627 A1 DE 19512627A1 DE 1995112627 DE1995112627 DE 1995112627 DE 19512627 A DE19512627 A DE 19512627A DE 19512627 A1 DE19512627 A1 DE 19512627A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
building board
board according
building
plate
reinforcement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE1995112627
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Konrad Krueeger
Dirk Schuette
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krueger & Schuette Kerapid
Original Assignee
Krueger & Schuette Kerapid
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krueger & Schuette Kerapid filed Critical Krueger & Schuette Kerapid
Priority to DE1995112627 priority Critical patent/DE19512627A1/en
Publication of DE19512627A1 publication Critical patent/DE19512627A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/06Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The building cladding panel or plate is made from a homogeneous mixture of cement (4) with a mineral addition (6). On both sides of the plate there is an armouring material (8,10) embedded in the surface. This armouring is a pre-tensioned web. The panel or plate is between 5 and 15 mm thick. The mixture contains small amounts of synthetic resin. The armouring extends over two neighbouring edges of the plate.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Bauplatte gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a building board according to the preamble of claim 1.

Es sind Gipskartonplatten für verschiedenste Anwendun­ gen, beispielsweise für Wand- und Deckenverkleidungen, zur Befestigung an Ständerwerken für Trennwände usw., bekannt. Gipskartonplatten sind nicht besonders stabil und empfind­ lich gegen Feuchtigkeit. Um sie einigermaßen feuchtigkeits­ fest zu machen, ist eine Imprägnierung notwendig. Sie sind für Nässe nicht gut geeignet. Zum Feuerschutz muß bei Ver­ wendung von Gipskartonplatten beispielsweise für leichte Trennwände mit Metallständern eine Gesamtwandstärke von 100 mm vorgesehen werden, um einen Brandschutz der Klasse F30 zu erreichen. Selbst unter Verwendung einer speziellen Feuerschutzplatte ist eine Mindeststärke von 75 mm erforder­ lich.They are plasterboard for a wide variety of applications conditions, for example for wall and ceiling coverings Attachment to stud frames for partitions etc., known. Gypsum plasterboards are not particularly stable and sensitive against moisture. To keep them somewhat moist to impregnate, impregnation is necessary. you are not well suited for wet conditions. For fire protection, Ver Use of plasterboard for example for light Partitions with metal stands have a total wall thickness of 100 mm can be provided to provide fire protection of the class To reach F30. Even using a special one Fire protection plate requires a minimum thickness of 75 mm Lich.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht darin, eine Bauplatte geringerer Stärke zu schaffen, die stabil und feuchtigkeitsfest ist und als Brandschutzplatte einsetzbar ist.The object of the present invention is to create a building board of lesser strength that is stable and is moisture-proof and can be used as a fire protection panel is.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Erfindung gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the invention according to claim 1 solved.

Vorteilhafte und zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen der Auf­ gabenlösung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous and expedient further training of the on Solution solutions are specified in the subclaims.

Die erfindungsgemäße Bauplatte ist sehr stabil und feuchtigkeitsfest. Sie weist gute Feuerschutzeigenschaften auf, so daß bereits bei einer relativ geringen Stärke der erfindungsgemäßen Bauplatte ein Feuerschutzwert von F30 er­ reicht wird. Die erfindungsgemäße Bauplatte ist sehr gut geeignet für Wandverkleidungen, als Putzersatz, für Trenn­ wände in Verbindung mit Ständern. Sie kann unmittelbar ohne zusätzliche Maßnahmen als Brandschutzplatte eingesetzt wer­ den. Die erfindungsgemäße Bauplatte ist sehr gut geeignet für die Erstellung von Naßzellen.The building board according to the invention is very stable and  moisture proof. It has good fire protection properties on, so that even at a relatively low strength the construction board according to the invention has a fire protection value of F30 is enough. The building board according to the invention is very good suitable for wall cladding, as a plaster replacement, for parting walls in connection with stands. You can immediately without Additional measures are used as fire protection panels the. The building board according to the invention is very well suited for the creation of wet cells.

Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung, die im Schnitt schematisch eine Ausführungsform zeigt, näher erläutert werden.The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying Drawing, the section schematically an embodiment shows are explained in more detail.

Die Zeichnung zeigt eine vorgefertigte Bauplatte 2, die aus einer vorzugsweise homogenen Mischung aus Zement 4 und mineralischen Zuschlagstoffen 6 besteht und beidseitig ar­ miert ist, vorzugsweise mit einem Armierungsgewebe 8, 10, beispielsweise aus Glasfasern. Das Armierungsgewebe kann zusätzlich vorgespannt sein, um die Stabilität und den Wi­ derstand gegen Durchbiegen weiter zu erhöhen. Das Armie­ rungsgewebe ist vorzugsweise bündig in die Oberfläche der Bauplatte 2 eingebettet.The drawing shows a prefabricated building board 2 , which consists of a preferably homogeneous mixture of cement 4 and mineral additives 6 and is ar on both sides ar, preferably with a reinforcing fabric 8 , 10 , for example made of glass fibers. The reinforcement fabric can also be pre-tensioned to further increase stability and resistance to bending. The reinforcement fabric is preferably embedded flush in the surface of the building board 2 .

Die Bauplatte 2 eignet sich vorzüglich zur Erstellung von Rohwänden vor Ort, da die vorgefertigte Bauplatte vor Ort mit wenig Aufwand auf Maß zugeschnitten werden kann. Die Bauplatte kann beispielsweise mit Farbe gestrichen, mit Fliesen belegt oder mit einer anderen Oberflächenbeschich­ tung versehen werden.The building board 2 is ideally suited for the construction of raw walls on site, since the prefabricated building board can be cut to size on site with little effort. The building board can be painted, for example, with color, covered with tiles or provided with another surface coating.

Trennwände aus dieser Bauplatte können zur Kostensen­ kung gut mit den bekannten teureren Fliesentrennwänden kom­ biniert werden. Die Bauplatte kann grundsätzlich in beliebi­ ger Stärke hergestellt werden. Sie erreicht aber schon bei einer Stärke von 10 mm und weniger Stabilitätswerte, die bei den bisher am Markt befindlichen Bauplatten erst bei wesent­ lich größerer Stärke erreicht werden. Partitions made from this building board can be costly kung well with the well-known more expensive tile partitions be binated. The building board can basically in any starch. But it already reaches at a thickness of 10 mm and less stability values that at the building boards previously available on the market only at Lich greater strength can be achieved.  

Wenn für bestimmte Zwecke eine höhere Elastizität der Bauplatte gewünscht wird, kann dem Zement der Bauplatte eine geringe Menge Kunstharz zugemischt werden.If for certain purposes a higher elasticity of the Building board is desired, the cement of the building board can small amount of synthetic resin can be added.

Das Armierungsgewebe 8, 10 steht vorzugsweise über den Rand der Bauplatte 2 über, wie dies bei 12, 14 in der Zeich­ nung schematisch angedeutet ist, bei einer rechteckigen Bau­ platte vorzugsweise an zwei senkrecht zueinander stehenden Kanten, zur Überbrückung der Fugen zwischen den Bauplatten bei der Montage und zur Verhinderung von Rißbildungen in den Fugen.The reinforcing fabric 8 , 10 is preferably over the edge of the building board 2 over, as indicated schematically at 12, 14 in the drawing voltage, in a rectangular building board preferably on two mutually perpendicular edges, for bridging the joints between the building boards assembly and to prevent cracking in the joints.

Claims (8)

1. Bauplatte, gekennzeichnet durch
eine homogene Mischung aus Zement (4) und mineralischen Zu­ schlagstoffen (6) und
eine beidseitige Armierung (8, 10), die in die Oberfläche der Bauplatte (2) eingebettet ist.
1. Building board, characterized by
a homogeneous mixture of cement ( 4 ) and mineral aggregates ( 6 ) and
a reinforcement ( 8 , 10 ) on both sides, which is embedded in the surface of the building board ( 2 ).
2. Bauplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Armierung ein Armierungsgewebe ist.2. Building board according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement is a reinforcement fabric. 3. Bauplatte nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Armierungsgewebe vorgespannt ist.3. Building board according to claim 2, characterized in that the reinforcement fabric is pre-tensioned. 4. Bauplatte nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Armierungsgewebe so in die Bauplatte eingebettet ist, daß es bündig mit der Oberfläche abschließt.4. Building board according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the reinforcing mesh is embedded in the building board is that it is flush with the surface. 5. Bauplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stärke der Bauplatte 5 bis 15 mm beträgt.5. Building board according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the building board is 5 to 15 mm. 6. Bauplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mischung aus Zement und mineralischen Zuschlagstoffen geringe Mengen an Kunstharz enthält.6. Building board according to claim 1, characterized in that  the mixture of cement and mineral aggregates contains small amounts of synthetic resin. 7. Bauplatte nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, da­ durch gekennzeichnet, daß das Armierungsgewebe über den Rand der Bauplatte übersteht.7. Building board according to one of the preceding claims, since characterized in that the reinforcing fabric over the edge the building board survives. 8. Bauplatte nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Armierungsgewebe nur an zwei benachbarten Kanten der Bauplatte übersteht.8. Building board according to claim 7, characterized in that the reinforcement mesh only on two adjacent edges of the Building board survives.
DE1995112627 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Panel or plate used in building Ceased DE19512627A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995112627 DE19512627A1 (en) 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Panel or plate used in building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995112627 DE19512627A1 (en) 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Panel or plate used in building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19512627A1 true DE19512627A1 (en) 1996-10-10

Family

ID=7758777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995112627 Ceased DE19512627A1 (en) 1995-04-05 1995-04-05 Panel or plate used in building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19512627A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005038541A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-03-01 Kollegger, Johann, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Prestressed tensile structures made of fiber concrete and textile-reinforced concrete

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1484096A1 (en) * 1962-09-07 1972-03-02 Hans Anfinset Process for the production of slabs or coatings from minerals with binding agents which cause precipitation
EP0051101A1 (en) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-12 STERO-CRETE Spezialbetontechnik GmbH Cement slab, and process and device for producing the same

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1484096A1 (en) * 1962-09-07 1972-03-02 Hans Anfinset Process for the production of slabs or coatings from minerals with binding agents which cause precipitation
EP0051101A1 (en) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-12 STERO-CRETE Spezialbetontechnik GmbH Cement slab, and process and device for producing the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005038541A1 (en) * 2005-08-16 2007-03-01 Kollegger, Johann, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Prestressed tensile structures made of fiber concrete and textile-reinforced concrete

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OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
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