DE1873102U - DEVICE FOR TREATMENT OF DOUGH, IN PARTICULAR FOR BREAD OR OTHER BAKED PRODUCTS. - Google Patents

Description

RA. 262 50Wi UM

D1PL.-ING. RWeickmann, Dr. Ing.A.Weickmann, Dipl.-Ing. H.Weickmann Dipl.-Phys. Dr. K. Fincke patent attorneys

8 MUNICH 27, MÖHLSTRASSE 22, CALL NUMBER 483921/22 DEE '

19, JW196% ..

G 9977/213 & m

CElSiTA (SUSgAHOE-MAROH) MAGHClERY

New introduction to the description.

Device for treating dough, in particular for bread or other baked goods.

The innovation relates to a device for treatment of dough, especially for bread and other baked goods. ..- "■ -

According to the innovation device is characterized by a knife which cut the (Deig into small pieces and ^by: impact tool which acts on each piece.

Such a device is particularly characterized by a trough, by means of rotating the trough in one. Direction around a first axis, by means of a knife and a striking tool, which are arranged so as to be rotatable around a second axis are that the contents of the trough are first removed from the knife in

Pieces is cut and then each piece is exposed to the action of the punch tool.

A cover is preferably provided which extends around the knife and the striking tool and from ../ v " material carried along the front edge of the drum kit heads into the trough.

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The device is preferably characterized by two scrapers lying close to one another, between which the striking tool passes through when it moves out of the trough, and which "remove the material adhering to the side of the striking tool. ..." ■ "

Preferably, the distance between the scrapers can be changed so that dough of different consistencies can be treated. So can for strict, tough "types of dough_. _ a large distance between the striking tool and the scraper: be chosen while for thin, fluffy types of dough small distance can be provided. -

The scrapers are preferably on bolts with left and right Right-hand thread stored, you can also, the shape more removable and have interchangeable blocks. "- ■■ -" ""

As an example, an embodiment of the invention will now be described. . with reference to the accompanying drawings. They show:. : - _; .

1 the side view of a device according to the innovation, partly in section ^: ■. . - -

2 shows the plan view of the device according to Pig. 1, also partly in section.

Pig. 3 sin detail of the pig. 1 enlarged The example embodiment of the innovation has a

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a steel basin plate 12 with one arranged below it Antriebvörriohining 14 "angle iron frame 11 supporting. The drive device 14 "consists of a motor 15 and -." "" ^ a gearbox 16 driven by the engine. The gearbox 16 - has a drive cam inside that can be detached into a shaft

17 on a frame serving for an aluminum trough 19.

18 engages to drive the trough. The frame 18 is at the front on two wheels 21 and at the rear on a steering wheel 22 arranged. The wheels 21 and the steering wheel 22 run over flat ramps 23 which are formed in a metal base 24 are when the frame 18 is in its normal position. A-", by a pedal 26 detachable and behind the side- -_ "wheels from the frame reaching down holding pin 25 engages; ' into a hole in the base 24 to hold the frame in its Location. ■ ~ .. ": ■: ■

The aluminum trough 19 has a flat bottom 27 and curved side walls 28 and is rotatable about a vertical axis 29.

The cover plate 12 is licked in 30 to the frame 11 and carries a 30 HP electric motor at its shorter end 31.. The longer part of the plate 12 covers the trough 19 and you front part 32 can be folded up - for a purpose to be described below .. ..-

A half-wave 33 extends horizontally over a part. of the cover plate 12 and runs at both ends in bearings S 34 · One end of the half-shaft 33 extends over the edge of the cover plate 12 and carries a pulley 35, the ν ^:.

over ten V-belts 36 (for the sake of clarity, only two V shown) with a-smaller, driven by the motor 31 Pulley 37 is connected. At her other end, §ie carries. Half shaft 33, a striking tool 38 and a knife 39 · The two elements of the striking tool 38 and the knife 39 each have two arms. The elements of the striking tool are arranged at right angles to one another. V; The front edge 41 of the knife 39 has a opposite the front edge 42 of the next arm of the striking tool. slight lead (see lag. 1). The A ^ me of the Striking Tool 38 have flat front edges. 42 and are designed 43 to be conical towards the rear (see Fig. 2). The knife 39 and the striking tool 38 is enclosed by a cover 44 which is semicircular above the cover plate 12 is formed and one extending downward. Has a U-shaped part 45 which extends into the trough 19 and ends approximately 12 mm above the floor 27. The corner one side of the U-shaped part 45 is cut off. The upper part 47 of the semicircular part of the cover can for removing dough, cleaning the machine, etc. after can be folded back.

The trough 19 is rotatable in the direction of arrow A in Fig. 2, so that it approaches knife 39 first. The shaft 33 is rotatable in the direction of arrow B in Fig. 1, so that "the Striking tool 38 and knife 39 down to the center of the trough 19 to move. A comb 48 with three scrapers. 49, 51 and 52 are detachably connected to the cover plate 12. That Knife 39 runs between the scrapers 49 and 51 and the ..

. Striking tool 38 runs between the scrapers 51 and 52 ... ". An the underside of the cover plate 12 is a tape mount 53 .- ″. appropriate, which surrounds the edge of the trough 19. The version is lined with felt or rubber in 54, so that the cover plate can rest on the edge of the trough. : -

The edge of the trough 19 has a depression on its periphery.;. " 55 on, in the. a. Part of a metal ring 56 extending from the rim engages. Two rollers 57 are on brackets 58 attached to the rear part of the cover plate 12, and tuck rollers 57 support see against the ring 56 (see Fig. 3)> to serve as a stabilizer for the trough and a swing or rising of the trough as a result of the movement of the striking mechanism / witnesses to prevent. ■ .- - /

The working process takes place as follows: The liquid, yeast, water and / or other ingredients are - (--_ ' into the trough 19. This - is then brought into its position on the base 24. The retaining pin 25 is lowered - / and lowered the top plate 12. When the motor starts to turn, the ingredients are mixed into a dough in a few seconds. The dough forms an annular bead. Br is then treated as follows: The knife - 39 cuts d.en - Dough into small slices, which are then processed further by the beater. This brings the dough -between the scrapers. ^ -That remove the excess dough from the sides of the beater ^ eug. «, .. and then hurls it against the bottom 27 of the trough - 19. the part 32 can, for observation of the ^operation, and will be pulled off the heat produced, flipped -'_-. "-.

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While the contents of one trough is being worked on, -. . a second trough to be filled and after completion of the first Dough can be placed in the "place of the first trough." The comb can be replaced by another with narrower or wider teeth be replaced if different types of dough "are to be processed." ■.

As a result of the thorough mixing, there is only one processing time of about 2-5 minutes required (just under 3 minutes / for ordinary white bread),% aa "& the time of 2 - 6 sit.d., the-. a dough usually needs to "G-ehen" falls; away, and the The dough is ready for further processing.

By cutting the dough into small pieces about 5 cm wide, the dough is subjected to intensive mechanical processing, which has been shown to be economical each part of the material is machined, and that each part subjected to the same treatment. Through different /. Adjustment options for the teeth of the comb can be the heating or Machining cycle can be varied. In this way, this process can be carried out with an automatic or semi-automatic see baking equipment to be coupled that. in a particular .-. A specified amount of dough is required in each case. ; -

The invention is not limited to the im. Previously described embodiment-limited. For example, more than one knife can be provided, and one or more than two percussion tools can be present, which eyes close together. - ■ '.- are arranged. The knives and striking tools can take turns

be arranged in groups so that the dough is cut by the knife (s) and beater (s) of each group first in see i ¹ - "ben and then further minced. ~""~ ~ - _; " - =:

Furthermore, the front edges of the striking tool can be provided with one or more grooves - so that their side edges are sharper to increase the cutting effect between these edges and: the scrapers and to reduce the force required to drive the upper shaft. The scraper between knife and striking tool can be missing, and knife and striking tool can leak tight; , '"stand together. Furthermore, only a single scraper, namely the middle one, can be present, while the mark. _. of the other two is replaced by the sides of the opening in the ' --.- ■ - cover plate. -.;

. A braking device or the like, preferably in the form of a Seheibenbremse, can be attached to the shaft ERS .- ": braking and to overcome the inertia of the shaft, and the parts carried by it, when the drive is switched off, is.. The brake disc is preferably installed next to the motor belt pulley.. ■. -

The operating time of the gate direction can be controlled by using a wattmeter and a pulse counter or the like, on which a number corresponding to the power consumption required for processing the dough is set, and - the ₉ when the desired. is consumed, the flow. to the motor. switches off. -. ..-. - -, "- ;. '■

■ - 8 ■ -.

A comb can be used instead of the replaceable comb ^having: - adjustable narrow or wieter spaces between the scrapers are used, namely, when the scrapers -; ^-:!; mounted on a screw with an inverted thread.

The hand of the cover plate can also be covered with rubber, ui better seal them against the trough. -

Claims (2)

RA 262 504 * 19. O 9977 / 2b Sm ... . April 19, 1963 ORBS (EA (SUSTAICE-MARQH) MACHINERY LTD claims for protection 1. Device for. Treatment τοη dough, in particular for bread or other baked goods, characterized by a knife (39) that cuts the dough into small pieces Pieces divided and by a striking tool (38),. that acts on; j; every piece. 2. Door direction according to claim 1, characterized by a trough (19), by means for rotating the trough in one direction about a first axis (29) by a knife (39) and a striking tool (38) »the rotatably arranged about a second axis (33J are that the contents of the trough is first cut into pieces by the knife and then each Piece is exposed to the action of the impact tool. .. "'■" " sieve an official (44 * 45) tau »da» knife (59) and $ «! & Egp« rl; eftm (5 ^) «y» tjr «« * rfe »sä v« a I # r? © r ## 3? » chewed the SeijIagwerJfciseug » rn.itgenow & mQs ü &% 9xt * l im den iitet« lisch 4 »epru« ii 2 © ä # r- 5 »s» el Bube somewhateuder iiegejuä * ewisofeea deaen äße üehlagweyJti5 * ug (38) bycblluft » wesm « 0 eich aus äem trough (19) h ^ ratiabewegt »* ind α ie the Ii lsterial _f daa se itlteh ac dent StftUgptslwrae baf tet, $ * Torrichtung according to Anapruch 4 »dodurcii gelcennzaicbnet, & * ft 4 # 3Ef Catena s «i« o% # »de» l ^ stresif ^ rB (51,52) gettiKtert «« I'äe »Ι» ΰΒ |> so that 6 »forrichtuKg nach ^ napruiäi 5, dadurel ¹ tie il> strelfev 01» 52} ß »B) 9i.S8» mit liisiEs · «ml 4 »fi the ibatreifer (51.5-0 eiitforcliare una auotauech- SaS αβϊ ¹ frog (19) voss dea B «» t «Fegsnommeia« «χ> 4« »kens. 9 * ^ orricfctiisg after Aa »pjrucft 8» / '-
-itid «! ' 5rog (19) öttt "icea" it üieiti (21) provided Frame (18) is mounted, Hlmt IX »Untatoge (Bed-wbung wd ichutewsprj M« · ttfch »*« «« ** «··« · »* foisuno Ar unpiüneSch eü> s« äcMen Unledaae »« Λ- Di · right Beieulune $ * AfcwÄhuee « Ue Hnfingach euw «refc« £ n Untettasen (MpNndvn sich in de «Amtsoöeii. S ^ kSftiXMi j» 1 »« »et« t m * ^ h ti * ** * n »° 9 *« «Wii jitewnι« w ^ i fOAc ^ i. ι am «A * · * {Ytiwa gttieMt DtrtttMs