DE1863347U - PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT, IN PARTICULAR WALL ELEMENT FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOUSES. - Google Patents
PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT, IN PARTICULAR WALL ELEMENT FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOUSES.Info
- Publication number
- DE1863347U DE1863347U DEW29028U DEW0029028U DE1863347U DE 1863347 U DE1863347 U DE 1863347U DE W29028 U DEW29028 U DE W29028U DE W0029028 U DEW0029028 U DE W0029028U DE 1863347 U DE1863347 U DE 1863347U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- component
- panel
- composite panel
- chipboard
- wall element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003171 wood protecting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/386—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of unreconstituted or laminated wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
- E04B2/706—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function
- E04B2/707—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function obturation by means of panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B2001/7691—Heat reflecting layers or coatings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
Die Neuerung "bezieht sich auf ein Bauelement, insbesondere ein Wandelement für Fertighäuser, mit einer inhomogenen Verbundplatte, welche aus einem Holzrahmen, zwei zu beiden Seiten desselben angeordneten und mit diesem verleimten Holzspanplatten sowie Abstandsstegen besteht. Dabei ist der Raum zwischen den beiden Holzspanplatten mit Isoliermaterial, z. B. in Form von Schaumstoffen, ausgefüllt.The innovation "relates to a component, in particular a wall element for prefabricated houses, with an inhomogeneous composite panel, which consists of a wooden frame, two on both sides the same arranged and glued to this chipboard and spacer bars. Here is the space between the two chipboard with insulating material, z. B. in the form of foams filled.
Derartige Bauelemente sind bekannt. Sie weisen den lachteil der mangelnden Atmung auf. Dadurch kann die in dem Bauelement von Hause aus enthaltene Feuchtigkeit nur schwer entweichen. Eine vorzeitige Fäulnis bzw. Schimmelbildung ist die unmittelbare Folge hiervon.Such components are known. They show the laughing stock the lack of breathing. As a result, the moisture contained in the building element can only escape with difficulty. Premature rot or mold growth is the direct consequence of this.
Die Feuerung geht von dem Bestreben aus, ein Bauelement dieser Art zu schaffen, welches alle Nachteile der herkömmlichen Konstruktionen vermeidet. Heuerungsgemäß steht mit der einen Holzspanplatte eine Verbundplatte über in horizontalerThe furnace is based on the desire to create a component of this type, which avoids all the disadvantages of conventional constructions. According to the announcement stands with the a chipboard a composite panel over in horizontal
- 2- 2nd
und senkrechter Richtung verlaufende, in gewissen Abständen angeordnete Leisten in Verbindung, wobei die in waagerechter Richtung angeordneten Leisten jeweils in bestimmten Abständen Aussparungen aufweisen, durch welche Luft von unten nach oben streichen und damit das Bauelement belüften kann. Der auf diese Weise entstehende Luftstrom bewirkt eine restlose Verdampfung der aus dem Bauelement nach außen diffundierenden Feuchtigkeit. Fäulnis- und Schimmelbildung werden dadurch mit Sicherheit vermieden.and perpendicular, at certain intervals arranged strips in connection, the strips arranged in the horizontal direction each at certain intervals Have recesses through which air can sweep upwards from below and thus ventilate the component. Of the The air flow created in this way causes complete evaporation of the air that diffuses out of the component to the outside Humidity. This will definitely prevent the formation of rot and mold.
Zweckmäßig besteht die Verbundplatte aus einer Holzspanplatte sowie einer feuerfesten Polyesterplatte mit Fiberglasarmierung .The composite panel expediently consists of a wood chipboard and a fireproof polyester panel with fiberglass reinforcement .
In weiterer Ausgestaltung des Neuerungsgedankens kann auf der Polyesterplatte ein feuerfester elastischer Steinputz mit Quarzkiesauflage aufgebracht werden.In a further embodiment of the concept of innovation, a fire-resistant elastic stone plaster can be applied to the polyester plate be applied with quartz gravel.
Vorteilhaft werden sämtliche Holzteile des Bauelementes mit einem Holzschutzmittel imprägniert.All wooden parts of the structural element are advantageously impregnated with a wood preservative.
Die Neuerung ist nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung noch etwas ausführlicher erläutert. In dieser zeigen in rein schematischer Weise:The innovation is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing. In this show in purely schematic Way:
Fig. 1 einen Teilschnitt in waagerechter Richtung durch das Bauelement gemäß der !TeuerungFig. 1 is a partial section in the horizontal direction through the component according to the!
Fig. 2 einen Teilschnitt längs der Linie II-II in Fig. 1.Fig. 2 is a partial section along the line II-II in Fig. 1.
Mit 1, 2 sind zwei Holzspanplatten bezeichnet, welche die Begrenzungswände einer inhomogenen Verbundplatte bilden.With 1, 2 two wood chipboard are referred to, which form the boundary walls of an inhomogeneous composite panel.
Diese bestellt ferner aus einem Holzrahmen, von welchem der Übersichtlichkeit halber in der Zeichnung lediglich die beiden in waagerechter Richtung verlaufenden Rahmenteile 3 bzw. 4 dargestellt sind.This also ordered from a wooden frame, of which only the two in the drawing for the sake of clarity Frame parts 3 and 4 extending in the horizontal direction are shown.
Mit 5 sind Abstandsstege bezeichnet, welche zusammen mit dem Holzrahmen die Stabilität der Verbundplatte gewährleisten. Die beiden Holzspanplatten 1, 2 sind mit dem Holzrahmen bzw. den Abstandsstegen 5 verleimt. Zweckmäßig ist die Verwendung eines wasserfesten Leimes.With 5 spacer bars are designated which, together with the wooden frame, ensure the stability of the composite panel. The two chipboards 1, 2 are glued to the wooden frame or the spacer bars 5. Is expedient the use of a waterproof glue.
Der zwischen den beiden Holzspanplatten 1, 2 befindliche Zwischenraum ist mit einem Wärmedämmstoff 6, beispielsweise Schaumstoffplatten u. dgl. ausgefüllt.The one located between the two chipboards 1, 2 Space is with a thermal insulation material 6, for example Foam sheets and the like filled out.
Heuerungsgemäß steht mit der einen Holzspanplatte 2 eine Verbundplatte in Verbindung. Die Verbindung erfolgt zweckmäßig über in horizontaler und senkrechter Richtung verlaufende, in gewissen Abständen angeordnete Leisten 7» 8 derart, daß zwischen den beiden Verbundplatten ein Zwischenraum entsteht.According to the wage, there is one wood chipboard 2 with one Composite panel in connection. The connection is expediently made via in the horizontal and vertical directions Bars 7 »8 arranged at certain distances in such a way that a gap is created between the two composite panels.
Vorteilhaft weisen die in waagerechter Richtung verlaufenden Leisten jeweils in bestimmten Abständen angeordnete Aussparungen 9 auf, durch welche Luft ron unten nach oben streichen und damit das Bauelement belüften kann. Hierdurch ist die Gewähr für eine einwandfreie Belüftung des Bauelementes gemäß der Neuerung gegeben·Advantageously, the extending in the horizontal direction at certain intervals strips each arranged recesses 9, through which air ron below underline and thus the device can vent up. This guarantees perfect ventilation of the component according to the innovation.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung des Heuerungsgedankens besteht die Verbundplatte aus einer Holzspanplatte 10 sowie einer feuerfesten Polyesterplatte 11 mit liberglasarmierung. Auf dieserThere is a further development of the concept of hiring the composite panel made of a wood chipboard 10 and a fireproof polyester panel 11 with liberal glass reinforcement. On this
Platte 11 kann in geeigneter Weise ein feuerfester, elastischer Steinputz 12 mit Quarzkiesauflage aufgebracht werden.Plate 11 can suitably be a fireproof, elastic Stone plaster 12 can be applied with quartz gravel.
Sämtliche Holzteile des Bauelementes gemäß der !feuerung sind mit einem Holzschutzmittel imprägniert, welches den verwendeten Leim after nicht angreift.All wooden parts of the building element according to the fire are impregnated with a wood preservative that does not attack the glue used.
- Schutzansprüehe -- Protection claims -
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW29028U DE1863347U (en) | 1962-09-21 | 1962-09-21 | PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT, IN PARTICULAR WALL ELEMENT FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOUSES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW29028U DE1863347U (en) | 1962-09-21 | 1962-09-21 | PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT, IN PARTICULAR WALL ELEMENT FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOUSES. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1863347U true DE1863347U (en) | 1962-12-06 |
Family
ID=33153180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEW29028U Expired DE1863347U (en) | 1962-09-21 | 1962-09-21 | PANEL-SHAPED COMPONENT, IN PARTICULAR WALL ELEMENT FOR PRE-FABRICATED HOUSES. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1863347U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1759784C3 (en) | 1968-06-07 | 1974-08-29 | Libella Gmbh & Co, 8942 Ollarzried | Plate-shaped component for the construction of outer walls, partitions and the like |
-
1962
- 1962-09-21 DE DEW29028U patent/DE1863347U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1759784C3 (en) | 1968-06-07 | 1974-08-29 | Libella Gmbh & Co, 8942 Ollarzried | Plate-shaped component for the construction of outer walls, partitions and the like |
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