DE1808899U - MULTI-NEST BLOW MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HOLLOW BODIES FROM THERMOPLASTIC PLASTICS. - Google Patents
MULTI-NEST BLOW MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HOLLOW BODIES FROM THERMOPLASTIC PLASTICS.Info
- Publication number
- DE1808899U DE1808899U DEM33283U DEM0033283U DE1808899U DE 1808899 U DE1808899 U DE 1808899U DE M33283 U DEM33283 U DE M33283U DE M0033283 U DEM0033283 U DE M0033283U DE 1808899 U DE1808899 U DE 1808899U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- blow
- nest
- divided
- hollow bodies
- blow mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/04—Extrusion blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C49/06—Injection blow-moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/22—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor using multilayered preforms or parisons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/48—Moulds
- B29C49/48185—Moulds with more than one separate mould cavity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/02—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
- B29C2049/023—Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison using inherent heat of the preform, i.e. 1 step blow moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
- B29L2031/7158—Bottles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
PArBI 2 9 3 01 *- ä 11.5 9PArBI 2 9 3 01 * - 11.5 9
Berlin-LankwitZjderi 3.September 195 Alt-Lankwitz Nr. 1ooBerlin-LankwitZjderi September 3, 195 Alt-Lankwitz No. 1oo
Gottfried Jü e h η e r t,Gottfried Jü e h η e r t,
Berlin - Lankwitz,Alt~Lankwitz Hr. 1ooBerlin - Lankwitz, Alt ~ Lankwitz Mr. 1oo
Mehrnest-Blasform zur Herstellung von Hohl-Ilörpern aus thermoplastischen KunststoffenMulti-nest blow mold for the production of hollow bodies from thermoplastics
Die vorliegende Neuerung hat eine Mehrnest-Blasforxn zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung "von mehreren Hohlkörpern aue thermoplastischen Kunststoffen in einem Arbeitsgang unter Verwendung eines schlauch artigen Vorformlings im Blasverfahren, wie beispielsweise Ampällen, Flaschen und andere mit diner Sinfüll« Öffnung versehene Behälter, zum Gegenstand.The present innovation has a multi-nest blow molding for the simultaneous production "of several Hollow bodies aue thermoplastics in one operation using a hose-like Blow molding preforms, such as ampoules, bottles and others with diner sin fill " Opened containers, to the object.
Bs ist bereits bekannt, mehrere Hohlkör;"ar aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen im Blasverialr.:·?;.! unter Verwendung eines plastifizierten Hohres oc :.r schlauchartigeh Vor formlinge gleichzeitig in einox.i Arbeitsgang mittels Uehrnestblasformen herzustellen.Bs is already known, several Hohlkör; "ar made of thermoplastics in the blown version: ...?;.! using a plasticized ear oc: .r tube-like preforms at the same time in a box. i Production process by means of Uehrnest blow molding.
So hat man beispielsweise bei d3r Herstellung von Rasierpinselgriffen in eine Doppelnestfom sin plastifiziertes Rohr aus Kunstwerkstoff eingebracht, je ein unteres 3nde des Rohres in der Bl:*s-For example, at d3r manufacturing Plasticized tube made of synthetic material is inserted from shaving brush handles into a double nest, one lower end of the tube in each of the Bl: * s-
Blasform geschlossen und nach Einführung je Blasdüse in die beiden offenen Enden des Rohres, clis beiden in der Doppelnestform befindliehen Röhrteile mittels der eingeblasenen Preßluft zu der gewünschten Form des Rasierpinselgriffes aufgeblasen.Blow mold closed and after introduction of each blow nozzle into the two open ends of the tube, clis both tubular parts located in the double nest form inflated by means of the blown compressed air to the desired shape of the shaving brush handle.
Bei einer anderen bekannten Vorrichtung stir gleichzeitigen Herstellung von mehreren Hohlkörpern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen in einem Arbeitsgang im Blasverfahren unter Verwendung eines schlauchartigen Vorformlings hat man ebenfalls bereits Xlehrnest-Blaeformen verwendet.In another known device stir simultaneous production of several hollow bodies made of thermoplastics in one operation Xlehrnest blow molds have also already been made in the blow molding process using a tube-like preform used.
Hierbei wurde der sehlauchartine Vorformling in eine Zwei-oder Dreinestform eingebracht, nach dem Scfeliessen der Blasform wurde der in der Blasform befindliche Vorformling mittels die Formwände durchdringende kleine Kolben in zwei bezw.drei Teilabschnitte durch Zusammenquetschen des plastifizierten Materials an diesen Stellen aufgeteilt und diese Torf ο railings teile dann mittels einer in die Blasform eingeführten Blasdüse zu der gewünschten Ho&lkörperform aufgeblasen.Here, the sehlauchartine preform became placed in a two- or three-nest mold, after the blow mold had flowed it was in the blow mold The preform is divided into two or three sections by means of small pistons penetrating the mold walls divided by squeezing the plasticized material at these points and these Peat or railings then divide into the desired hollow body shape by means of a blow nozzle inserted into the blow mold inflated.
Die Mehrne st blas form der vorliegenden !feuerung zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von mehreren Hohlkörpern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen in einem Arbeitsgang im Blasverfahren unter Verwendung eines schlauehartigen Vorformlings bringt eine wesentliche Verbesserung gegenüber den bisher bekannten Mehrnestblasformen und ermöglicht ein einfacheres und präziseres Arbeiten .The multiple blow mold of the present fire for the simultaneous production of several hollow bodies made of thermoplastics in a blow molding process using a Smart preform brings an essential Improvement compared to the previously known multi-nest blow molds and enables easier and more precise work.
Die neue rungs ge mäße in bekannter «'eise 3. :·■*.· geteilte Nehmest blas form ist in mehrere untere insn-· der liegende Formnester aufgeteilt, wobei zwischen je zwei Formnestern ein Blasraum liegt, welcher nach der Einführung des schlauchartigen Vorformling^ in die Blasform beim Zusammenbringen der beiden Bissformhälften mittels zweier in den beiden Blasforthalf ten mittig im Blasraum vorgesehener Trennwände in zwei Blaskammern geteilt wird, von denen je eins je einer Hestform zugewandt ist.The new version in the well-known «ise 3.: · ■ *. · The split blow mold is divided into several lower insn the lying mold cavities divided, with a blow space between each two mold cavities, which after the introduction of the tubular preform ^ into the blow mold when the two bite mold halves are brought together by means of two dividing walls provided in the middle of the blowing chamber in the two blowing holes is divided into two blow chambers, one of which each each facing a Hestform.
Weiterhin ist an jedem dem Formnest zugewandten Blasraumende je ein Schneidblech zum Abtrennen des aufgeblasenen. Hohlkörpers in den beiden Pormnestern von dem in den beiden Blaskammern beim Aufblasen entstandenen nutzlosen Hohlkörper·- in die Blasform eingelassen, wobei die Schneidbleche an ihren Schneidkanten dem Hohlkörperdurchmesser entsprechende Trennaussparungen aufweisen.Furthermore, at each end of the blow chamber facing the mold cavity there is a cutting plate for cutting off of the inflated. Hollow body in the two Pormnestern from the useless hollow body created in the two blow chambers during inflation - into the blow mold let in, the cutting plates corresponding to the hollow body diameter at their cutting edges Have separating cutouts.
Der aus der Auspressdüse austretende plastifizierte sohlauchart ige Vorformling wird in die in bekannter Weise in der Vertikalachse zweigeteilte Mehrnestblasform in der Form entsprechenden länge eingeführt, die beiden Formhälften der noch offenen Form zusammengebracht, wobei der schlauchartige Vorformling an den beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Formnesteigend en mittels der sich schließenden Firm durch de::-en. Kanten zusammengequetscht und an diesen beiden Err-i-sn geschlossen wird.The plasticized sohlauch-like preform emerging from the extrusion nozzle is introduced into the multiple cavity blow mold, which is divided into two in the vertical axis in the known manner, and the two mold halves of the still open mold are brought together closing firm by de :: - en. Edges are squeezed together and closed at these two Err-i-sn.
Bie in den Aufblaskammern liegenden Mittelteile des schiauchartigen Yorformlings werden beim Zusammenbringen der beiden Blasforahälften durch das Aufeinanderstoßen der mittig im Blasraum liegenden beiden fafennwamiteile hier zusammengequetscht, wobei der in jedem Formest liegende Yorformlingsteil dann an seinen beiden Enden geschlossen ist. Durch das Zusammenquetsehen des Materials des Yorformlingteiles an seinen beiden Bnden, erhält das Yorformlingsteil in äem lormnest eine in der Längsachse wirkende Spannung. The middle parts lying in the inflation chambers of the tube-like Yorformling are at Bringing the two blow mold halves together through the The two fafennwamiteile, located in the middle of the blowing chamber, collide here, being squeezed together the preform part lying in each mold is then closed at both ends. By the Squeezing the material of the preform part together on both of its bands, the molded part is preserved in a lormnest a tension acting in the longitudinal axis.
für das Aufblasen der Yorformlingsteile wird je eine Lufthohlnadel in jede Blaskamaer eingeführt
und hierbei die laterialwandung der Yorformlingsteile
durchstoßen . Beim Durchstoßen der Materialwandung des Yorformlingteiles mit der Lufthohlnadel, kann die
Yorforffllingswand in der Blas kammer nicht ausweichen,
da die Yorformlingsteile in den beiden Hestformen
unter Spannung gehalten werden.
In den anliegenden Zeichnungen ist beispielsweise
eine Zweinestform zur Herstellung von mit einer !Einfiillöffnung
versehenen Hohlkörpern aus thermoplastischen Kunststoff dargestellt und zwar zeigt dieTo inflate the preform parts, a hollow air needle is inserted into each blow molding chamber and the material wall of the preform parts is pierced in the process. When the material wall of the preform part is pierced with the hollow air needle, the preformed wall in the blowing chamber cannot escape because the preformed parts are kept under tension in the two preformed molds.
In the accompanying drawings, for example, a two-nest mold for the production of hollow bodies made of thermoplastic material and provided with a filling opening is shown
Abb. 1 eine lälfte einer in der senkrechten 'Ebene zweigeteilten Zweinest blasform mit dem eingeührten Vorformling in einer Draufsicht, ■ ■ ' Abb. 2 Fig. 1 one half of a two-nest blow mold divided into two in the vertical plane with the preform inserted in a top view, Fig. 2
Abb. 2 einen Sehnitt nach der Abb.1 in aerFig. 2 a section according to Fig.1 in aer
Linie A-B,Line A-B,
Abb. 3 eine lälfte einer in der senkreeilten Sbene zweigeteilten ZweinestBlasforJa mit dee aus dem Torformling gefertigten beidea riasehen in einer Draufeicht undFig. 3 one half of one in the vertical Level two-part two-nest blower Yes made with dee from the gate molding both of them see in a top view and
Abb. 4 ein Schneidbleoh. Die in bekannter Weise in der senkrechten Ibene zweigeteilte Zweinestblasform weist je ein !ormnest a und b auf, die untereinander liegen, zwischen welchen ein Blasraua angeordnet ist, der mit tels in den beiden Blasformteilen mittig im Blasraum befindlieaer frennwänd*«41*nd ? beim Zusammenbringen and Schließern der beiden Pormhälften in zwei Blaskamfflern d und e geteilt wird, wobei die Blaskammer d dem loranest a und die Blaskammer e dem Formnest b zugeordnet ist. An jedem dem forianest a und b zugewandten Blasraumende ist je ein Schneidblech f zum Abtrennen der lalsiJffnung der aufgeblasenen Hohlkörper h und \ in den beiden formnestern. a und b von den in den beiden Blaskammern d und e beim Aufblasen entstandenen beiden nutzlosen Hohlkörpern k und \ in die Blasform-MIf tea singe las s en. Sie beiden Schneidbleehe sind an ihrer Schneidkante mit 3?rennaussparungen η versehen, die jeweilig dem Durchmesser der Halsöffnung der !£>&*£- körper entsprechen.Fig. 4 a cutting lead. The two-nest blow mold, which is divided into two in the vertical plane in a known manner, has an ormnest a and b, which lie one below the other, between which a blow mold is arranged, which by means of the two blow mold parts in the middle of the blow chamber is frennwänd * «41 * nd? when the two halves of the pom are brought together and closed, it is divided into two blow chambers d and e, the blow chamber d being assigned to the loran nest a and the blowing chamber e being assigned to the mold cavity b. At each of the forianest a and b facing Blasraumende, a respective cutting plate f for separating the lalsiJffnung the inflated hollow bodies and cavities h \ in the two. Let a and b sing from the two useless hollow bodies k and \ that arose in the two blow chambers d and e during inflation into the blow mold-MIf tea. Both of the cutting sheets are provided with 3 runners η on their cutting edge, which correspond to the diameter of the neck opening of the! £>& * £ bodies.
fürfor
Für das Aufblasen des in der Zweinest form m eingebrachten Yorformlings ο wird in jede der beiden Blas kammern d und e ;)e eine Lufthohlnadel ρ and r eingeführt, die hier die Materialwanä des in der Blaskammer befindlichen Seiles des Yorformlings durch stoßen, die beim Durchstoßen der Lufthohlnadel nicht ausweichen kann, da beim Zusammenbringen und Schließen der beiden lormhälften das Material des Yorformlings an den Äiden in bekannter Weise zusammengequetscht wird und hier geschlossen, während das im Biasraum liegende Mittelteil des Yorformlings ο hier durch das Zusammenstoßen der beiden Trennwand teile c zusammengequetscht wird, sodass dann beide Enden der in den beiden foraineatern a und b befindlichen Torformlingsteile nunmehr geschlossen sind und daduroh eine in der Längsachse wirkende Spannung erhalten haben, was von Wichtigkeit für die Herstellung von einwandsfreien Hohlkörpern ist. Mittels der neuerungsgemäßen lehrnestblasfom können auch andere Hohlkörper als die Genannten hergestellt werden.For inflating the two-nest form m Yorformlings brought in ο will be in each of the two Blowing chambers d and e;) e an air hollow needle ρ and r introduced here, the material wall in the blow chamber pierce the existing rope of the Yorformlings that not when piercing the hollow air needle can evade, since when the two halves are brought together and closed, the material of the preform squeezed together on the Äiden in a known manner is closed and here, while the middle part of the Yorformling located in the bias space ο here through the Collision of the two partition parts c squeezed together so that both ends of the gate molding parts located in the two foraineatures a and b are now closed and therefore have received a tension acting in the longitudinal axis, which is from Importance for the production of flawless Is hollow bodies. By means of the teaching nest blow molding according to the invention, hollow bodies other than those mentioned can also be used getting produced.
gchutzanaprüohe:gchutzanaprüohe:
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM33283U DE1808899U (en) | 1959-11-03 | 1959-11-03 | MULTI-NEST BLOW MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HOLLOW BODIES FROM THERMOPLASTIC PLASTICS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEM33283U DE1808899U (en) | 1959-11-03 | 1959-11-03 | MULTI-NEST BLOW MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HOLLOW BODIES FROM THERMOPLASTIC PLASTICS. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1808899U true DE1808899U (en) | 1960-03-31 |
Family
ID=32917661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEM33283U Expired DE1808899U (en) | 1959-11-03 | 1959-11-03 | MULTI-NEST BLOW MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF HOLLOW BODIES FROM THERMOPLASTIC PLASTICS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE1808899U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1284616B (en) * | 1960-07-26 | 1968-12-05 | Saint Gobain | Device for the automatic production of hollow objects such. B. containers made of a pipe made of softened thermoplastic material |
-
1959
- 1959-11-03 DE DEM33283U patent/DE1808899U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1284616B (en) * | 1960-07-26 | 1968-12-05 | Saint Gobain | Device for the automatic production of hollow objects such. B. containers made of a pipe made of softened thermoplastic material |
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