DE177613C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE177613C DE177613C DENDAT177613D DE177613DA DE177613C DE 177613 C DE177613 C DE 177613C DE NDAT177613 D DENDAT177613 D DE NDAT177613D DE 177613D A DE177613D A DE 177613DA DE 177613 C DE177613 C DE 177613C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alkaline earth
- product
- heated
- production
- temperature required
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxyl anion Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005569 Iron sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000460 iron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/02—Oxides or hydroxides
- C01F11/08—Oxides or hydroxides by reduction of sulfates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
■ Die Herstellung von Bariumoxyd aus einem Gemisch von Eisenoxyd und Bariumsulfat ist bekannt (Dammer, Anorg. Ch., II. Band, 2, S. 377; Patentschrift 17385, Kl. 75)·■ The production of barium oxide from a mixture of iron oxide and barium sulfate is known (Dammer, Anorg. Ch., Volume II, 2, p. 377; Patent 17385, Class 75)
Das vorliegende Verfahren bezweckt die Darstellung von Erdalkalihydroxyd aus einem Gemisch von Erzmetallsulfiden und Erdalkalisulfaten. The present process aims to prepare alkaline earth metal hydroxide from a Mixture of ore metal sulphides and alkaline earth sulphates.
ίο Das Verfahren besteht darin, daß man das Erdalkalisulfat mit dem Erzmetallsulfid, beispielsweise Schwefeleisen mit Bariumsulfat, mischt und dieses Gemisch in einem elektrischen Ofen oder überhaupt in einem Ofen oder einer Retorte bis auf die für die Reaktionswirkung erforderliche Temperatur erhitzt. Der für die Herstellung des Erdalkalioxyds wesentliche chemische Vorgang kann durch folgende Gleichung zum Ausdruck gebracht werden.ίο The procedure consists in that one Alkaline earth sulphate with the ore metal sulphide, for example iron sulphate with barium sulphate, mixes and this mixture in an electric oven or in an oven at all or a retort to the temperature required for the reaction to take place. The chemical process essential for the production of the alkaline earth oxide can can be expressed by the following equation.
7 Ba S O4 + 2 Fe S = 7 Ba O + Fe2 O3 + 9 S O2 .7 Ba S O 4 + 2 Fe S = 7 Ba O + Fe 2 O 3 + 9 SO 2 .
Daneben findet jedoch noch die Bildung von anderen Verbindungen, wie Ba S Fe2 O3 und BaOFeS statt.In addition, however, the formation of other compounds such as Ba S Fe 2 O 3 and BaOFeS takes place.
Das so erhaltene Produkt, welches in Wasser nur teilweise löslich ist, wird gepulvert und mit 10 Prozent Kohle gemischt und wieder im elektrischen Ofen oder sonstwie bis auf die für die Reaktionswirkung erforderliche Temperatur erhitzt.The product thus obtained, which is only partially soluble in water, is powdered and mixed with 10 percent coal and put back in the electric furnace or something else heated to the temperature required for the reaction to take place.
Durch die Reduktion der beim ersten Glühen erhaltenen Doppelverbindung Ba O Fe2 O3 mit Kohle entsteht ein Produkt, aus. dem das Bariumoxyd mit Wasser leicht ausgelaugt werden kann. In derselben Weise können die Oxyde des Strontiums und Calciums gewonnen werden.By reducing the double compound Ba O Fe 2 O 3 obtained during the first annealing with carbon, a product is created from. which the barium oxide can easily be leached with water. The oxides of strontium and calcium can be obtained in the same way.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE177613C true DE177613C (en) |
Family
ID=442068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT177613D Active DE177613C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE177613C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2425740A (en) * | 1943-07-28 | 1947-08-19 | Smidth & Co As F L | Reduction of sulphates |
| US2724639A (en) * | 1954-02-01 | 1955-11-22 | Alan N Mann | Process of producing barium hydroxide |
-
0
- DE DENDAT177613D patent/DE177613C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2425740A (en) * | 1943-07-28 | 1947-08-19 | Smidth & Co As F L | Reduction of sulphates |
| US2724639A (en) * | 1954-02-01 | 1955-11-22 | Alan N Mann | Process of producing barium hydroxide |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE1254363B (en) | Process for the reduction of oxidic raw materials | |
| DE177613C (en) | ||
| AT91171B (en) | Process for the production of sulfur dioxide from the sulphates of the alkaline earths. | |
| DE484287C (en) | Process for the production of metals with the exception of iron and tin | |
| DE1052378B (en) | Process for the production of hydrolyzable titanium sulphate solutions | |
| DE395433C (en) | Process for the production of porous barium oxide | |
| DE64465C (en) | Depiction of zinc | |
| DE817813C (en) | Process for briquetting silicon-containing raw materials for the extraction of silicon and silicon alloys | |
| DE641818C (en) | Process for the preparation of cyanamides of calcium and magnesium | |
| DE500584C (en) | Process for the digestion of titanium iron ores by treatment with a reducing agent and chlorine | |
| DE81769C (en) | ||
| DE544520C (en) | Extraction of alkali phosphates | |
| DE595378C (en) | Process for the reduction of sulphides of non-volatile metals | |
| DE910060C (en) | Process for the production of solid ore coke briquettes suitable for hut processes | |
| DE104669C (en) | ||
| DE181991C (en) | ||
| DE1467298C (en) | Process for the production of chromium compounds from ores containing chromium | |
| DE247993C (en) | ||
| DE278780C (en) | ||
| DE700498C (en) | Production of calcium sulphide containing calcium cyanamide suitable for thiourea production | |
| DE1243880B (en) | Process for the production of a piece ore product | |
| DE657016C (en) | Production of alkali chromate | |
| AT105346B (en) | Process for the production of aluminum oxide or products containing aluminum oxide. | |
| DE556949C (en) | Production of potash with by-production of ammonia or ammonium salts | |
| DE1458792A1 (en) | Manufacture of silicon-containing iron alloys |