DE17677C - Process for the production of artificial leather from vegetable and animal fibers - Google Patents
Process for the production of artificial leather from vegetable and animal fibersInfo
- Publication number
- DE17677C DE17677C DENDAT17677D DE17677DA DE17677C DE 17677 C DE17677 C DE 17677C DE NDAT17677 D DENDAT17677 D DE NDAT17677D DE 17677D A DE17677D A DE 17677DA DE 17677 C DE17677 C DE 17677C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- vegetable
- artificial leather
- leather
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D189/00—Coating compositions based on proteins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
KLASSE ß&: Gerberei.CLASS ß &: tannery.
Die Erfindung bezweckt die Herstellung eines künstlichen Leders, welches in Aussehen und Dichtigkeit möglichst die Eigenschaften des natürlichen Leders besitzt.The invention aims to produce an artificial leather, which in appearance and Impermeability has the properties of natural leather as much as possible.
Der neue Stoff soll vorzüglich auf Filz- und Tuchsohlen als Ersatz für Leder Verwendung finden.The new material is said to be used on felt and cloth soles as a substitute for leather Find.
Die Herstellungsweise ist folgende: Man verarbeitet vegetabilische oder animalische Stoffe, welche vorher gefärbt worden sind, zu filzartigen Tafeln oder Rollen von beliebiger Gröfse.The production method is as follows: Vegetable or animal substances are processed, which have been colored beforehand into felt-like tablets or rolls of any size.
Diese Tafeln werden nun imprägnirt in einem Bade, welches aus folgenden Ingredienzien zusammengesetzt ist:These tablets are now impregnated in a bath made from the following ingredients is composed:
18 kg Leinsaat, 6 kg Ochsenblut, 5 kg Glycerin und 100 kg Flufswasser.18 kg linseed, 6 kg ox blood, 5 kg glycerine and 100 kg river water.
Diese Mischung wird bis zur syrupartigen Consistenz eingedampft und durch Filtriren bezw. Sieben vom Bodensatz befreit.This mixture is evaporated to a syrupy consistency and filtered respectively Seven freed from the sediment.
Nach dem Imprägniren erhalten die Tafeln, nach vorherigem Trocknen, durch eine Presse zwischen sogenannten Prefsspänen eine dem Leder ähnliche Fläche.After the impregnation, the panels, after prior drying, are put through a press between so-called prefs chips an area similar to leather.
Um die äufseren Flächen des Ledersurrogates noch besonders wasserdicht und widerstandsfähig zu machen, bestreicht man dieselben mittelst Schwamms mit gekochtem Hanföl unter Zusatz von Os sepiae und alsdann mit erwärmtem Terpentinöl.In order to make the outer surfaces of the leather surrogate particularly waterproof and resistant, they are coated with boiled hemp oil with the addition of Os sepiae and then with warmed turpentine oil using a sponge.
Zum Schlufs werden die Tafeln abgetrocknet und gebimst.At the end the boards are dried and pimped.
Claims (4)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE17677C true DE17677C (en) |
Family
ID=294599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT17677D Active DE17677C (en) | Process for the production of artificial leather from vegetable and animal fibers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE17677C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT17677D patent/DE17677C/en active Active
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