DE1704594B2 - PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING ONE-PIECE, HIGH STRENGTH COVERED WITH GLASS FIBER REINFORCED CAST RESIN, E.G. COMPONENTS, IN PARTICULAR CLOSED WINDOW AND DOOR FRAMES - Google Patents

PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING ONE-PIECE, HIGH STRENGTH COVERED WITH GLASS FIBER REINFORCED CAST RESIN, E.G. COMPONENTS, IN PARTICULAR CLOSED WINDOW AND DOOR FRAMES

Info

Publication number
DE1704594B2
DE1704594B2 DE19671704594 DE1704594A DE1704594B2 DE 1704594 B2 DE1704594 B2 DE 1704594B2 DE 19671704594 DE19671704594 DE 19671704594 DE 1704594 A DE1704594 A DE 1704594A DE 1704594 B2 DE1704594 B2 DE 1704594B2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mold
glass fiber
core
resin
cast resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19671704594
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE1704594C (en
DE1704594A1 (en
Inventor
Karl 3419 Schoningen; Bach Hans-Ulrich Dipl.-Ing. 6200 Wiesbaden Teuteberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Didier Werke AG
Original Assignee
Didier Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Didier Werke AG filed Critical Didier Werke AG
Publication of DE1704594A1 publication Critical patent/DE1704594A1/en
Publication of DE1704594B2 publication Critical patent/DE1704594B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE1704594C publication Critical patent/DE1704594C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/543Fixing the position or configuration of fibrous reinforcements before or during moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/0078Measures or configurations for obtaining anchoring effects in the contact areas between layers
    • B29C37/0082Mechanical anchoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • B29C70/467Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements during mould closing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/86Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding
    • B29C70/865Incorporated in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers, e.g. by winding completely encapsulated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/205Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics moulded or extruded around a core
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/303Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
    • B29C66/3032Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30321Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined making use of protrusions belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/303Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
    • B29C66/3034Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of additional elements, e.g. meshes
    • B29C66/30341Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of additional elements, e.g. meshes non-integral with the parts to be joined, e.g. making use of extra elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • B29K2105/0854Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2309/00Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
    • B29K2309/08Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/001Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
    • B29L2031/003Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
    • B29L2031/005Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section for making window frames

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Description

Kunstharz imprägnierten Glasfasererzeugnis belegt Durch diese erfindungsgemäße Maßnahme wirdSynthetic resin-impregnated glass fiber product is covered by this measure according to the invention

werden und nach dem Einlegen des Kernes und das in das Unterteil der Form eingebrachte Gießharzand after inserting the core and the casting resin introduced into the lower part of the mold

Schließen der Form das Kunstharz ausgehärtet wird. 60 beim Eintauchen des Kernes gleichmäßig im Form-Closing the mold the resin is cured. 60 evenly in the mold when the core is immersed

Ein derartiges Herstellungsverfahren hat eine Reihe innenraum zwischen Forminnenwand und Kernvon Nachteilen, da einmal das von Hand vorzuneh- außenwand aufsteigend verdrängt und durchtränkt mende Auskleiden der Forminnenwände sehr um- hierbei den Glasfasermantel. Hierdurch benötigt ständlich, zeitaufwendig und daher teuer ist. Zum man nur einen Bruchteil der Füllzeit, wie sie sonst anderen besteht die Gefahr des Verschiebens der 65 bei der Herstellung vergleichbarer Formkörper erAuskleidung beim Einlegen des Kernes, so daß eine forderlich ist. Praktisch ist mit Beendigung des uneinheitlich starke Glasfaserkunstharzschicht die Schließvorganges der Form auch der Durchträn-Folge ist, was zu unkontrollierbaren Festigkeitseigen- kungsprozesses durchgeführt, der somit auf GrundSuch a manufacturing process has a number of interiors between the inner mold wall and the core of Disadvantages, because once that has to be done by hand, the outer wall is displaced and soaked upwards The lining of the inner walls of the mold very much surrounds the fiberglass jacket. Needed by this tedious, time consuming and therefore expensive. You only need a fraction of the filling time as you normally would Others run the risk of shifting the 65 lining during the manufacture of comparable molded bodies when inserting the core, so that one is required. It is practical when the Inconsistent thickness of the glass fiber synthetic resin layer, the closing process of the form and the impregnation sequence is what leads to uncontrollable strength self-de- velopment process being carried out, which is therefore due to

der außerordentlich kurzen Fließwege mit einem ^^^^/^^^^ the extremely short flow paths with a ^^^^ / ^^^^

Minimum an Zeitaufwand ablauft. Auch kann damit den Nuten 4 «tte^g°Q pi2pJS» in die Nuten 4Minimum time expended. The grooves 4 “ tt e ^ g ° Q p i2pJS” can also be inserted into the grooves 4

keine Entmischung des mit Füllstoff, Farbansatz usw. ordnet, ώβ beimSchließen der wmrun aie«jwn»no segregation of the filler, paint etc., ώβ when closing the wmrun aie «jwn»

angereicherten Kunststoffes erfolgen. Das Produkt ist des Unterteiles 1 *£&*»*" f^™ der nachenriched plastic. The product is of the lower part 1 * £ & * »*" f ^ ™ the after

i lihäßi diht GlfKttß S Form is.m:dwn Innen^J JJ^j^Jf;i lihäßi diht GlfKttß S Form is.m: dwn inside ^ J JJ ^ j ^ Jf;

angereicherten Kunststoffes erfolgen. Das Prodktenriched plastic. The product

ein gleichmäßig verdichtetes Glasfaser-Kunststoß- S Form is.m:dwn I^a uniformly compacted glass fiber plastic S shape is.m: dwn I ^

profil, das nach der Aushärtung des Gießharzes allen dem Aufsetzen des udwwprofile, which after the casting resin has hardened, all the udww

Anforderungen und Beanspruchungen, denen der- geschlossen und erSa"f*J1I0'Requirements and stresses that der- closed and he S a "f * J 1 I 0 '

artige Bauteile, wie Fenster- und Türrahmen, aus- Bei der Pressung vomlike components, such as window and door frames, from

gesetzt sind, gewachsen ist und bei dem infolge sei- artigen Bauteüen wml zunjcgare set, has grown and in which wml increases as a result of its own building units

L homogenen Ausbildung Festigkeitsdifterenzen „ d^Untorteto.^S^SS! SZ eta-L homogeneous formation of strength differences "d ^ Untorteto. ^ S ^ SS! SZ eta-

HtC vorteilhafte Ausbildung des ernn- SMHtC advantageous training of the ernn- SM

dungsgemäßen Verfahrens besteht darin daß der j^*" "J^"Ä^Sto Joch unve".according to the method is that the j ^ * "" J ^ "Ä ^ Sto yoke unve".

glasfaserummantelte Kern vor dem Aufsetzen auf terteil 1 eingesetzt,^ι k .Glass fiber sheathed core used before placing on part 1, ^ ι k .

das Unterteil in einem separaten Gießharzbad mit n dichteten Glasfaserman eis 8 nur em ^uc™^the lower part in a separate cast resin bath with n sealed fiberglass ice 8 only em ^ uc ™ ^

Gießharz getränkt wird. Durch diese Maßnahme denInnenrauml6 emtauch^ (^f ^Cast resin is soaked. By this measure the interior space is emtauch ^ (^ f ^

wird der Durchtränkungsprozeß noch wesentlich ge- ^^^Sj^the impregnation process is still substantially improved ^^^ Sj ^

In manchen Fällen kann es von Vorteil sein, daß aufgesetzt und der Kern durch zusätzliche Kernstützen in der Form *o Druck auf d» ZenDSeerinTpr?üche 2 und 3 haben keine selbständige vollständig in den ^J SdIeTS Bedeutung;^ gelten nur in Verbindung mit dem jJ^^J^ Sdes Unter!In some cases it can be an advantage that the core is put on top by additional core supports in the form of * o pressure on d » Zen DSe he inTp r ? Üche 2 and 3 have no independent full meaning in the ^ J SdIeTS; ^ only apply in conjunction with the jJ ^^ J ^ Sdes Unter!

"Α der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung - ^ASA SK&£ Ϊ Si"Α of the invention are in the drawing - ^ ASA SK & £ Ϊ Si

^fei^Slschnitt durch Formunterteil und SffiÄ W nach^.jhijbd den Raum z£ ^ fei ^ Sl section through the lower part of the mold and SffiÄ W after ^ .jhijbd the space z £

Formoberteil mit in den Formunterteil teilweise ein- sehen der Innenwand *jF^^^Sen GlSer-Upper part of the mold with the inner wall partially visible in the lower part of the mold * jF ^^^ Sen GlSer-

gesetzten ummantelten Kern vor dem Schließen der ^^ν^^3Ϊ5 (Fi2Die bdm placed sheathed core before closing the ^^ ν ^^ 3Ϊ5 ( Fi g · 2 ) · the bdm

F0 FTg. 2 einen Querschnitt durch die geschlossene ^^J^^^^^ F0 F T g . 2 a cross section through the closed ^^ J ^^^^^

F°F?g.3 einen Querschnitt durch einen mit Glas- Luft strömt durch in den Oberteil! angeordnete F ° F? G.3 a cross section through a glass with air flowing through into the upper part! arranged

fasemrzeugnis ummantelten Kern mit auf diesem an- α^υη^0^ des Gießharzes7 fiber product coated core with on this an- α ^ υη ^ 0 ^ of the casting resin7

geFtTeirSSnitt durch die geschlossene " ^^Ll n^^^n der Form das ge FtTeirSSnitt through the closed " ^^ Ll n ^^^ n of the form that

Form mit in dieser eingeschlossenen nur mit Kern- ^^^^S^Ztz des Kernes9Form with in this enclosed only with core ^^^^ S ^ Ztz des Kernes9

stützen versehenen Kern und , in den rauen, "* " , Preßvoreanges zu be-support provided core and, in the rough, "*", Preßvoreanges to be loaded

F i g. 5 eine Kernstütze in perspektivischer Ansicht. m der Form 1, 2 wahrend ^« J^^SJ Zentrie-DieForm besteht aus einem Unterteil 1 und einem 4° fürchten ist bzw. wo «£ £*^£^ΧF i g. 5 shows a core support in a perspective view. m of the form 1, 2 while ^ «J ^^ SJ centric-die form consists of a lower part 1 and a 4 ° fear or where «£ £ * ^ £ ^ Χ

Oberteil 2, in der die einstöckigen, mit glasfaserver- rung des Kernes 9 verlangt wird, ^kannUpper part 2, in which the one-story, with fiberglass reinforcement of the core 9 is required, ^ can

stärktem Gießharz ummantelten Körper, z. B. Bau- auf seiner Außenwand nut Kerns«strengthened cast resin encased body, e.g. B. Construction on its outer wall only core "

teile, insbesondere in sich geschlossene Fenster- und werden (F ι g. 3 und 5), die den Kern Vparts, in particular self-contained window and are (F ι g. 3 and 5), which the core V

^0** fS ^ 0 ** fS

stärktem Gießharz ummantelten Köp,strong cast resin coated head,

teile, insbesondere in sich geschlossene Fenster- und werden (F ι g. 3 und 5), die den Kern V gegenuowparts, in particular self-contained window and are (F ι g. 3 and 5), which the core V gegenuow

Tür ahmen gepreßt werden. Das Unterteil 1 ist mit den ^?™™*1™^.0** frrScbar haltenImitate door to be pressed. The lower part 1 is marked with the ^? ™ ™ * 1 ™ ^. 0 ** keep within reach

den umlaufenden Randteilen 3 versehen, in denen 45 gleichbleibenden Abstand unverrückbar halten.the circumferential edge parts 3 provided, in which 45 keep a constant distance immovable.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims (3)

schatten des Fertigteils führt. Auch entsteht für das Patentansprüche: Fertigprodukt an sich eine Zone minderer Festigkeit, da sich eine Nahtstelle zwischen den beiden Verstär-shadow of the precast element. Also for the patent claims: The finished product itself is a zone of reduced strength, since there is a seam between the two reinforcements. 1. Verfahren zum Herstellen von einstückigen, kungselnlagen der Formhälften ausbildet.1. A method for producing one-piece, Kungselnlagen the mold halves forms. mit glasfaserverstärktem Gießharz ummantelten 5 Ferner ist es nach der deutschen Patentschrift Körpern hoher Festigkeit, z. B. Bauteilen, insbe- 1161005 bekannt, den in den Innenraum der Formsondere in sich geschlossenen Fenster- und Tür- hälften einzusetzenden Kern vor seinem Einsatz mit rahmen, in einer aus einem Unter- und einem einem Glasfasererzeugnis zu umhüllen und nach sei-Oberteil bestehenden Form, unter Verwendung nem Einsatz in die Form und Schließen derselben eines ein- oder mehrteiligen Kernes mit einem io das flüssige Gießharz in das Forminnere mittels Mantel aus einem voluminösen Stoff, beispiels- Druck oder Vakuum einzubringen und anschließend weise einem Glasfasererzeugnis in Vlies- oder das Gießharz auszuhärten.
Mattenform, der den Kern in der Form zentrie- Dieses Verfahren hat für das Herstellen von Baurend hält und mit dem Gießharz durchtränkt teilen mit einem zu ihrer Längenausdehnung verhältwird, worauf die Aushärtung des Gießharzes er- 15 nismäßig kleinen Querschnitt, wie sie Rahmen für folgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zu- Fenster und Türen aufweisen, eine Reihe von Nachnächst das flüssige Gießharz, wie an sich bekannt, teilen, da für das Herstellen solcher Bauteile dieses in der zum Bilden des Körpers erforderlichen Herstellungsverfahren an sich wenig geeignet ist. Menge in das Formenunterteil eingebracht, als- Nachteilig ist hierbei besonders, daß es einige Zeit dann der glasfascrummantcltc ein- oder mehr- 20 beansprucht, bis das flüssige Gießharz im Forminneteilige Kern auf das Formenunterteil aufgesetzt ren die Glasfaserschicht auf seinem Wege vom Füll- und mit dem Schließen der Form durch das Ober- stutzen an der Form bis zu dem von diesem entfernteil in das Gießharz eingedrückt wird. testen Punkt durchdrungen hat. Der dabei auftre-
with glass fiber reinforced casting resin sheathed 5 Furthermore, it is according to the German patent bodies of high strength, z. B. components, in particular known to encase the core to be inserted into the interior of the special self-contained window and door halves prior to its use with a frame, in one of a bottom and a glass fiber product and consisting of an upper part Form, using nem insert in the form and closing the same one or multi-part core with an io to bring the liquid casting resin into the interior of the mold by means of a jacket made of a voluminous material, for example pressure or vacuum and then a glass fiber product in fleece or that To harden casting resin.
Mat shape, which keeps the core in the form, This process has for the production of Baurend and parts soaked with the casting resin is related to its linear expansion, whereupon the hardening of the casting resin has a moderately small cross-section, as it follows frame for, characterized in that to- have windows and doors, a number of next the liquid casting resin, as known per se, share, since this is not very suitable for the manufacture of such components in the manufacturing process required to form the body. Amount introduced into the lower part of the mold, as- The disadvantage here is that it takes some time for the glasfascrummantcltc to be one or more demanding until the liquid casting resin in the inner part of the mold is placed on the lower part of the mold the closing of the mold through the upper nozzle on the mold until the part that is removed from it is pressed into the casting resin. test point has penetrated. That occurs
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge- tende Druckverlust ist so groß, daß an diesen Stellen kennzeichnet, daß der glasfaserummantelte Kern 25 keine ausreichende Dichtigkeit des Gießharzes mehr vor dem Aufsetzen auf das Unterteil in einem erreicht wird, so daß Bereiche minderer Festigkeit separaten Gießharzbad mit Gießharz getränkt die Folge sind, die in nachteiliger Weise zu iinwird. erwünschten Verzugs- und Verspannungserscheinun-2. The method according to claim 1, resulting in pressure loss is so great that at these points indicates that the glass fiber-sheathed core 25 no longer has sufficient tightness of the cast resin is achieved before being placed on the lower part in one, so that areas of inferior strength separate cast resin bath impregnated with cast resin are the result, which is disadvantageous to iin. Desired signs of delay and tension 3. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, gen bei den Rahmen führen.3. The method according to claims 1 and 2, gene lead in the frame. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kern durch zu- 30 In der Erkenntnis dieses Mangels hat man dencharacterized in that the core is characterized by too much sätzliche Kernstützen in der Form zentriert wird. Fluß des Gießharzes im Forminnern dadurch verbessert bzw. die Fließwege verkürzt, indem eineadditional core supports is centered in the mold. This improves the flow of the casting resin inside the mold or shortened the flow paths by adding a Mehrzahl von Füllstutzen über die Ausdehnung derPlurality of filling spouts over the extension of the Form verteilt an dieser angeordnet wurden. DieseForm distributed on this were arranged. These 35 Maßnahme ist aber allein schon wegen des Anschlie-35 The measure is, however, simply because of the subsequent Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstel- ßens und späteren Lösens einer Mehrzahl von Gieß-The invention relates to a method for producing and later releasing a plurality of casting len von einstückigen, mit glasfaserverstärktem Gieß- harzzuleitungen umständlich und zeitraubend, ab-len of one-piece, with glass fiber reinforced cast resin feed lines, cumbersome and time-consuming, harz ummantelten Körpern hoher Festigkeit, z. B. gesehen von der Aufwendigkeit einer solchen Ein-Resin-coated bodies of high strength, e.g. B. seen from the complexity of such an Bauteilen, insbesondere in sich geschlossenen Fen- richtung. Ferner ist ein Nacharbeiten des FertigteilesComponents, in particular self-contained windows. Furthermore, a reworking of the finished part is necessary ster- und Türrahmen, in einer aus einem Unter- und 40 zur Entfernung der zahlreichen Gießharzansätze un-star and door frame, in one of a bottom and 40 to remove the numerous cast resin approaches un- einem Oberteil bestehenden Form, unter Verwendung umgänglich, was sich hemmend auf den Fertigungs-an upper part existing form, using manageable, which inhibits the manufacturing eines ein- oder mehrteiligen Kernes mit einem Man- ablauf auswirkt.a one-part or multi-part core with a manual process. tel aus einem voluminösen Stoff, beispielsweise einem Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Ver-tel made of a voluminous material, for example one The invention is based on the object of providing a Glasfasererzeugnis in Vlies- oder Mattenform, der fahren zur wirtschaftlichen Herstellung von mit glas-Glass fiber product in fleece or mat form, which is used for the economical production of glass fiber den Kern in der Form zentrierend hält und mit dem 45 faserverstärktem Gießharz ummantelten Bauteilen inHolds the core in the mold centering and with the 45 fiber-reinforced cast resin coated components in Gießharz durchtränkt wird, worauf die Aushärtung einer mehrteiligen Form zu schaffen, die einen zuCast resin is soaked, whereupon the curing of a multi-part mold to create the one too des Gießharzes erfolgt. ihrer Längenausdehnung verhältnismäßig kleinenof the casting resin takes place. their linear expansion is relatively small Es ist bekannt, einstückige Bauteile, z. B. in sich Querschnitt haben.It is known to use one-piece components, e.g. B. have a cross section. geschlossene Fenster- und Türrahmen, mit von einem Dem Bekannten gegenüber besteht das erfindungsglasfaserverstärkten Gießharzmantel umgebenen ein- 50 gemäße Herstellungsverfahren darin, daß zunächst oder mehrteiligen Kern, in einer mehrteiligen, z. B. das flüssige Gießharz, wie an sich bekannt, in der aus einem Unter- und einem Oberteil bestehenden, zum Bilden des Körpers erforderlichen Menge in das Form herzustellen. Formenunterteil eingebracht, alsdann der glasfaser-closed window and door frames, with one of the acquaintances, there is glass fiber reinforced according to the invention Cast resin jacket encompassed a 50 according manufacturing process in that initially or multi-part core, in a multi-part, e.g. B. the liquid casting resin, as known per se, in the consisting of a lower part and an upper part, the amount required to form the body into the Make shape. Lower part of the mold introduced, then the glass fiber Hierbei kann, z. B. nach der französischen Patent- ummantelte ein- oder mehrteilige Kern auf dasHere, z. B. according to the French patent-coated one-part or multi-part core on the schrift 1410 217, so vorgegangen werden, daß die 55 Formenunterteil aufgesetzt und mit dem Schließenfont 1410 217, proceed in such a way that the 55 lower part of the mold is put on and with the closing Innenwände einer aus einem Unter- und einem Ober- der Form durch das Oberteil in das Gießharz einge-Inner walls of a lower and an upper part of the mold through the upper part in the cast resin. teil bestellenden Form mit einer Schicht aus mit drückt wird.part to be ordered form with a layer of with expresses.
DE19671704594 1967-11-04 1967-11-04 Process for the production of einucki conditions, encased with glass fiber reinforced cast resin bodies of high strength, for example components, in particular self-contained windows and door frames Expired DE1704594C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED0054527 1967-11-04
DED0054527 1967-11-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1704594A1 DE1704594A1 (en) 1970-07-23
DE1704594B2 true DE1704594B2 (en) 1972-06-29
DE1704594C DE1704594C (en) 1973-03-08

Family

ID=

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3537840A1 (en) * 1984-10-26 1986-04-30 Hans Ing.(Grad.) 7321 Aichelberg Germar Process for producing mouldings from plastic and sandwich construction element produced according to this process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3537840A1 (en) * 1984-10-26 1986-04-30 Hans Ing.(Grad.) 7321 Aichelberg Germar Process for producing mouldings from plastic and sandwich construction element produced according to this process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE343789B (en) 1972-03-20
NL6815704A (en) 1969-05-06
GB1245981A (en) 1971-09-15
FR1590442A (en) 1970-04-13
DE1704594A1 (en) 1970-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CH368605A (en) Frames, in particular for windows and doors, method for producing the same and device for carrying out the method
EP0158118A2 (en) Method and apparatus for producing composite sections
DE2054290A1 (en) Method and device for the production of molded bodies from fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular fittings. A.nm ·. Integra.! Ltui \ istciÄbe.d & tf GeifcUschaft mbH, Vienna
DE2239637A1 (en) METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FOAMED COMPOSITE FRAME PROFILES
DE1805363A1 (en) Composite elements, in particular for building purposes, and methods and apparatus for their manufacture
DE3644434A1 (en) Door leaf, in particular for cold stores
DE102014201380B4 (en) Process for producing a fiber-reinforced hollow profile component
DE2425076A1 (en) Outdoor electrical insulators - made by vertically casting resin weather sheds round G.R.P stalk
EP0706412B1 (en) Method of manufacturing a ski
DE19836193A1 (en) Applying coating to object for hardening in mold under heat and pressure
DE1161005B (en) Process for the production of one-piece, self-contained frames, in particular window or door frames
DE1704594C (en) Process for the production of einucki conditions, encased with glass fiber reinforced cast resin bodies of high strength, for example components, in particular self-contained windows and door frames
DE1704594B2 (en) PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING ONE-PIECE, HIGH STRENGTH COVERED WITH GLASS FIBER REINFORCED CAST RESIN, E.G. COMPONENTS, IN PARTICULAR CLOSED WINDOW AND DOOR FRAMES
EP3556531A1 (en) Component and method for manufacturing a reinforcing component
DE1704750C3 (en) Method and device for the continuous production of plates, rods and profiles from glass fiber reinforced plastic with a foam core
DE2856661A1 (en) Moulding GRP wings in one piece - where GRP mould is elastic along one edge allowing hand laying inside
DE2557712C2 (en) Process for the production of plastic composite insulators with shields inclined on both sides
DE1704194A1 (en) Process for the production of molded articles
AT236617B (en) Frames, in particular window or door frames
AT364165B (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MOLDED BODIES FROM REINFORCED HARDENABLE PLASTIC
DE68912082T2 (en) Multi-part slip mold.
DE1909753A1 (en) Door and window frames from reinforced - plastics
DE1949840A1 (en) Composite article
AT353003B (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING BODIES FROM REINFORCED PLASTIC
DE1479765C (en) Method of making windows and door frames

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)