DE1669911A1 - Polymer blend - Google Patents

Polymer blend

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Publication number
DE1669911A1
DE1669911A1 DE19661669911 DE1669911A DE1669911A1 DE 1669911 A1 DE1669911 A1 DE 1669911A1 DE 19661669911 DE19661669911 DE 19661669911 DE 1669911 A DE1669911 A DE 1669911A DE 1669911 A1 DE1669911 A1 DE 1669911A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
polymer
polymer mixture
hand
esters
polymer blend
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19661669911
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German (de)
Inventor
Klaus Dipl-Chem Dr Friese
Wolfgang Huefner
Kurt Dipl-Chem Prof Dr Thinius
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Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR
Original Assignee
Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR
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Application filed by Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR filed Critical Akademie der Wissenschaften der DDR
Publication of DE1669911A1 publication Critical patent/DE1669911A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/22Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/24Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment halogenated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/04Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Description

Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschäften zu BerlinGerman Academy of Sciences in Berlin Polymeren - MischungPolymer blend

BIe Erfindung besieht sieh auf eine Liisohung polymerer Werkstoffe.The invention relates to a solution of polymeric materials Materials.

Mischungen aae polymtren Substanzen finden seit langem ausgedehnte Anwendung in der Industrie der Lacke und Anstrichmittel sowie in der Klebstoffteohnologie. In neuerer Zeit haben Kombinationen von polymeres Werkstoffen dann auoh Bedeutung für die Entwicklung bestimmter physikalischtechnologischer Eigenschaften gewonnen und so dazu beigetragen, daß sioh die Anwendungsbereiche der Plastformstoffe erweitern konnten. Trgtz dieser bereits reoht beachtlichen Bedeutung solcher mindestens binärer Systeme hochpolymerer Substanzen liegen noch relativ wenig Erfahrungen über die physikalisch-chemischen Gesetzmäßigkeiten im Bereich derartiger Kombinationen vor· Demgemäß finden sich auoh noch nicht einheitliche Auffassungen zum Begriffsinhalt der Korobinierbarkeit und der Verträglichkeit der Polymeren untereinander, leider resultiert daraus auoh eine gewisse Unsicherheit in der Beurteilung gewerblich verwendbarer technologischer Effekte derartiger Liisohungen von Polymeren.Mixtures of polymeric substances have been found for a long time Extensive application in the lacquer and paint industry as well as in the adhesive industry. In more recent Combinations of polymer materials then have time Also gained importance for the development of certain physical-technological properties and thus contributed to the fact that sioh could expand the areas of application of plastic materials. Despite the already considerable importance of such at least binary systems of high-polymer substances, there is still relatively little experience the physico-chemical laws in the area of such combinations are found accordingly Opinions on the conceptual content of the compatibility and compatibility of the polymers with one another are not yet uniform, unfortunately this also results in a certain uncertainty in the assessment of commercially usable technological effects of such solutions of polymers.

Zweck der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, weitere solcher Systeme hinsiohtlioh ihrer technologischen Verwertbarkeit im Gebiet der Laok- oder Klebstofftechnologie bzw. in der Anwendung als Plaetforiastoffe eu finden. Die Aufgabe bestand darin» hierzu polare Pclymere zu verwenden, deren Polarität duroh konstitutionell verschiedenartige Atome bzw. Atomgruppierungen bedingt 1st.The purpose of the present invention is to provide further such Systems in terms of their technological usability in the Find the area of Laok or glue technology or in the application as Plaetforiastoffe eu. The task existed to use polar polymers for this purpose, their polarity Due to the constitutionally different atoms or atom groupings, 1st.

Wie nun gefunden werden konnte, gelingt es, Polyraerenmiechungen aus Polymerisationsprodukten des Vinylchlorids, dio einen Chlorgehalb von oa. 33 # bis oa. 67 "h Cl einerseits mit Polymerisationsprodukten der Ester der Aorylsäure bzw. Methacrylsäure mit aliphatischen Alkoholen C, bis C„ bzw. denAs has now been found, Polyraerenmiechungen succeeded from polymerization products of vinyl chloride, dio a chlorine half of the above. 33 # to above. 67 ″ h Cl on the one hand with polymerization products of the esters of aoryl acid or methacrylic acid with aliphatic alcohols C 1 to C 1 or the

109813/1732109813/1732

Mischpolymerisaten dieser Sster untereinander andererseits su kombinieren und au transparenten Formstoffen, insbesondere Folien, au verformen. Unter den Polymerisationsprodukten des Vinylchlorlds mit dem angegebenen Gehalt an Chlor sollen Homopolymerisate des Vinylchlorids, vornehmlich hergestellt durch Suspensionspolymerisation, dessen Naohehlorlerungsprodukte mit 60 bis 67 # Cl, sowie die Mischpolymerisate des Vinylchlorids mit Vinylacetat mit maximal ea. 40 £ Vinylacetatgehalt oder dem äquivalenten Anteil an Acrylsäureester der aliphatischen C-1 bis C. Alkohole verstanden werden. Sie zweitens zur Kombination mit einem dieser Polymerisationsprodukte erfindungsgemäß zu verwendenden Komponenten der neuartigen Polymerenmischung ist ein Homopolymerisat aus dem Aerylsäureättylester oder aus dem Methacrylsäuremethylester oder ein Mischpolymerisat aus Methacrylsäureestern C^ bis C. und Ä'thylacrylat und analoger Zusammensetzung.On the other hand, copolymers of these systems can be combined with one another and shaped from transparent molding materials, in particular films. Among the polymerization products of vinyl chloride with the specified chlorine content, homopolymers of vinyl chloride, primarily produced by suspension polymerization, its Naohlorlerungsprodukte with 60 to 67 # Cl, and the copolymers of vinyl chloride with vinyl acetate with a maximum of about 40 £ vinyl acetate content or the equivalent proportion of acrylic acid ester the aliphatic C -1 to C. alcohols are understood. Secondly, for the combination with one of these polymerization products to be used according to the invention components of the novel polymer mixture is a homopolymer of the arylate or of the methyl methacrylate or a copolymer of methacrylic esters C ^ to C and ethyl acrylate and an analogous composition.

Sie Kombination dieser Komponenten zu einem erfindungsgemäßen transparent und homogen aussehenden Forrastoff, vor-. nehmlich einem Film', Folie oder Spriteguß-Formstoff oder Extrusionsprof11, kann entweder gemäß der bekannten Regeln der thermoplastischen Verarbeitung geschehen. Darüber hinaus ist es aber auch gelungen, derartige Kombinationen über eine gemeinsame Auflösung der Komponenten herzustellen, UEa aus ihnen transparente und homogen aussehende Filme, Laokschichten, Klebstoffschiohten und ähnliches zu erhalten. Es ist als ein weiterer Inhalt unserer ürfindung o au betrachten, daß dieser zweite Weg der Kombination der ~ beanspruchten Komponenten über eine homogene flüssige -* Phase an spezielle Lösungsmittel gebunden ist. Hier sind -*-» je naoh der spezifischen Zusammensetzung der Komponenten -j fUr die Kombination auoh verschieden konstituierte Lö-J^ sungsmittel erforderlich. Wir pennen hier Äthylaoetat, Benaylaoetat, Aoeton, Dimethylformamid, Brombenzol. Von diesen kommt, wie wir finden konnten, dem Äthylacetat die Fähigkeit au, fur jede <±tv sich ergebenden typischen Kombinationen als Lösungsmittel für homogene Lösungen undYou combination of these components to form a transparent and homogeneous-looking molding material according to the invention. namely a film, foil or injection molding material or extrusion profile, can either be done according to the known rules of thermoplastic processing. In addition, however, it has also been possible to produce such combinations by jointly dissolving the components, to obtain transparent and homogeneous-looking films, Laok layers, adhesive layers and the like from them. It is also to be regarded as a further content of our invention that this second way of combining the claimed components is bound to special solvents via a homogeneous liquid phase. Here, depending on the specific composition of the components, differently constituted solvents are required for the combination. We sleep here ethyl acetate, benay acetate, aoeton, dimethylformamide, bromobenzene. From these, as we have been able to find, comes the ability of ethyl acetate to act as a solvent for homogeneous solutions and for every typical combination that results

Filme verwendbar zu sein.Movies to be usable.

Bei der Ermittlung physikalischer Eigenschaften derartiger Folien oder Filme hat sieh weiterhin die überraschende, nicht voraussehbare Feststellung ergehen, daß die !Reißfestigkeit der Mischfilz aus den erfindungsgemäßen Komponenten unabhängig von ihrer Herstellungsart, meist bei einem Mischungsverhältnis 1 : 1 (Gw.)', einen Maximalwert oberhalb der Reißfestigkeiten der in gleicher Weise hergestellten Koraponentenfilme aufweist.When determining the physical properties of such foils or films, the surprising Unpredictable finding was made that the tear strength of the mixed felt from the inventive Components regardless of their production method, usually with a mixing ratio of 1: 1 (weight) ', one Maximum value above the tear strengths of the same Has produced coraponent films.

Beispielsweise stellten wir beim transparenten homogenen Uisohfllm aus naohchloriertem Polyvinylchlorid mit ca. 62 # CJ. und Polymethacrylat ("1 J 1), aus der Lösung von Bssigeater gegossen, eine Reißfestigkeit von 750 kp/om fest, gegenüber den Werten bei den beiden Komponenten von 580 kp/om2 bsw. 450 kp/cm .For example, in the case of the transparent, homogeneous Uisohfllm made of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride with approx. 62 # CJ. and polymethacrylate ("1 J 1), cast from the solution of Bssigeater, a tensile strength of 750 kp / om solid, compared to the values for the two components of 580 kp / om 2 or 450 kp / cm.

Für den auf gleichem i/ege erhaltenen transparenten Mischfilm aus einem Mischpolymerisat aus Vinylchlorid + Vinylacetat ca. 60 ; 40 einerseits und Polymethylmethaoryl andererseits liegt das Festigkeitsraaximura für ein Mischungsverhältnis 1 : 1 bei ca. 575 kp/cm und daiait etwa ca. 100 kp/ora über den Werten der beiden Komponenten. Bei der gemeinsamen thermoplastischen Verwaisung von nachebloriertem Polyvinylchlorid und Polymethacrylat entstehen transparente homogen aussehende Polymeren-Mischungen, deren maximale Festigkeit bei ca. 700 kp/cm liegt.For the transparent mixed film obtained on the same basis from a copolymer of vinyl chloride + vinyl acetate approx. 60; 40 on the one hand and polymethyl methaoryl on the other hand, there is a maximum of strength for a mixture ratio 1: 1 at approx. 575 kp / cm and daiait about approx. 100 kp / ora above the values of the two components. In the common thermoplastic orphanage of post-chlorinated Polyvinyl chloride and polymethacrylate result in transparent, homogeneous-looking polymer mixtures maximum strength is approx. 700 kp / cm.

Die Anwendung der gleichen Verarbeitungsweise oder der Extrusion für Gemische aus Polyvinylchlorid, Suspensionspolymerisat von K-Wert ca. 70 nach Fikentscher mit PoIymethylmethacrylat führt zu Polymer-wischungen mit maximaler Festigkeit bei einem Gew.-Verhältnis von ca. 60 : 40.The use of the same processing method or extrusion for mixtures of polyvinyl chloride, suspension polymer A K value of approx. 70 according to Fikentscher with polymethyl methacrylate leads to polymer wiping with a maximum Strength at a weight ratio of approx. 60:40.

Kombinationen von nachchloriertera Polyvinylchlorid mit Polyäthylacrylat in Äthylacetat-Lösungen bei einer Gesamtkonzentration von 10 % und in beliebigen Mischungsverhältnissen der Komponenten ergeben stabile iiischlösungen Und auch daraus homogen aussehende klare Filme. Die mechanischen Eigenschaften dieser Filme werden bezüglich ihrer Gesohmeidigkeit weitgehend vom Polyäthylacrylat be-Combinations of post-chlorinated polyvinyl chloride with polyethyl acrylate in ethyl acetate solutions at a total concentration of 10 % and in any mixing ratio of the components result in stable mixtures and also clear films that look homogeneous from them. The mechanical properties of these films are largely determined by the polyethyl acrylate in terms of their smoothness.

109813/1732109813/1732

stimmt.it's correct.

Anstelle des Polyäthylacrylats lassen sieb auch die
Misohpolymerisate aus Methylacxylsäureestern mit aliphatischen C. his C. Alkoholen untereinander oder mit Äthylaorylat zur Kombination roit den Polymerisationsprodukten des Vinylohlorids. verwenden·
Instead of the polyethyl acrylate, you can also use the
Misoh polymers from methyl oxylic acid esters with aliphatic C. to C. alcohols with one another or with ethyl aorylate to combine with the polymerization products of vinyl chloride. use·

Die neuartigen erfindungsgemäß gevifonnea Polymeren-Mischungen lassen sich zu plastischen Massen, z\i Lacken, Klebetoffen oder Fasern mit erhöhter Festigkeit verarbeiten. Bei den Klebstoff-Filmen aus derartigen Polymeren-Mischungen ergibt sich eine Erhöhung der Kohäsion im Vergleich zu reinen Polymethacrylatfilmen· Die Polymer-Mischungen weisen erwartungsgemäß eine wesentliche Herabsetzung der Entflammbarkeit auf.The novel polymer mixtures according to the invention can be processed into plastic masses, such as paints, adhesives or fibers with increased strength. In the case of the adhesive films made from such polymer mixtures, there is an increase in cohesion compared to pure polymethacrylate films. As expected, the polymer mixtures show a significant reduction in flammability.

109813/1732109813/1732

— 5 —- 5 -

Claims (3)

Pa t e B.t an s pr il fl he :Pa t e B.t an s pr il fl he: 1. Polymerea-lJischung, gekennzeichnet durch die Kombination von Polymerisationsprodukten des Vinylehlorids mit einem Chlorgebalt von Qa. 33 lh bis zu «a. 67 # Cl einerseits und Polymerisaten der Ester der Acrylsäure oder Methacrylsäure rait aliphatischen Alkoholen C^ bis C,- bzw. den Misohpolyoerisaten dieser Ester untereinander andererseits.1. Polymer mixture, characterized by the combination of polymerization products of vinyl chloride with a chlorine content of Qa. 33 l h up to «a. 67 # Cl on the one hand and polymers of the esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with aliphatic alcohols C ^ to C, - or the misohpolyoerisaten of these esters with one another on the other hand. 2. Polymeren-Mlschung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie iVber eine gemeinsame Lösung oder Paste in Äthylacetat hergestellt 1st.2. Polymer blend according to claim 1, characterized in that that they iV about a common solution or Paste made in ethyl acetate 1st. 3. Polymeren-itischung gemäß Ansprueh 1, dadurch gekennzelehntt, daß sie durch thermoplastische Verarbeitung gewonnen wird.3. Polymer mixture according to claim 1, thereby marked, that it is obtained by thermoplastic processing. 4* Polymeren-Mischung gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 3» dadurch gekeanz«lehnet, daß naohohloriertes Polyvinylchlorid mit einem Chlorgehalt von 61 bis 63 # Cl verwendet wurde.4 * polymer mixture according to claim 1 to 3 »thereby keanz «rejects that well-hollowed polyvinyl chloride with a chlorine content of 61 to 63 # Cl was used. 10 9 8 13/173210 9 8 13/1732
DE19661669911 1966-07-12 1966-07-12 Polymer blend Pending DE1669911A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED0050536 1966-07-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1669911A1 true DE1669911A1 (en) 1971-03-25

Family

ID=7052728

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19661669911 Pending DE1669911A1 (en) 1966-07-12 1966-07-12 Polymer blend

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DD (1) DD57697A (en)
DE (1) DE1669911A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1143794A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0189873A2 (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-08-06 The B.F. GOODRICH Company Method and composition for improved melt processability of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride
EP0217397A2 (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-04-08 The B.F. GOODRICH Company Method for melt-processing polyvinyl chloride and a melt-processable polyvinyl chloride composition

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0189873A2 (en) * 1985-01-28 1986-08-06 The B.F. GOODRICH Company Method and composition for improved melt processability of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride
EP0189873A3 (en) * 1985-01-28 1987-10-28 The B.F. Goodrich Company Method and composition for improved melt processability of chlorinated polyvinyl chloride
EP0217397A2 (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-04-08 The B.F. GOODRICH Company Method for melt-processing polyvinyl chloride and a melt-processable polyvinyl chloride composition
EP0217397A3 (en) * 1985-10-03 1988-05-11 The B.F. Goodrich Company Method for melt-processing polyvinyl chloride and a melt-processable polyvinyl chloride composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD57697A (en) 1900-01-01
GB1143794A (en) 1900-01-01

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