DE166194C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE166194C DE166194C DENDAT166194D DE166194DA DE166194C DE 166194 C DE166194 C DE 166194C DE NDAT166194 D DENDAT166194 D DE NDAT166194D DE 166194D A DE166194D A DE 166194DA DE 166194 C DE166194 C DE 166194C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- alloy
- arsenic
- tin
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium(3+) Chemical class [Al+3] REDXJYDRNCIFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C13/00—Alloys based on tin
- C22C13/02—Alloys based on tin with antimony or bismuth as the next major constituent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Durch Versuche ist festgestellt worden, daß man unter gewissen Bedingungen aus Arsen,, Antimon und Zinn eine Legierung erhalten kann, welche bei geeigneter Behandlung an ihrer Oberfläche eigenartige Musterungen zeigt, die teils an ein kristallinisches Aussehen erinnern, teils den Anschein erwecken, als sei das Metall durch Bedrucken oder Ziselieren mit Zeichnungen versehenExperiments have shown that under certain conditions one can look out Arsenic ,, antimony and tin can be an alloy which, with appropriate treatment shows peculiar patterns on its surface, some of which resemble a crystalline Remember the appearance, sometimes give the impression that the metal has been printed on or chiselling with drawings
ίο worden. Auch an Versteinerungen erinnert das Aussehen.ίο been. Also reminded of fossils the look.
Die derartig an ihrer Oberfläche gemusterte Legierung kann vielfache Verwendung finden, beispielsweise für Ornamente, Firmenschilder und dergl.; im besonderen kann man auch Vasen und ähnliche Gegenstände durch Guß herstellen, welche an ihrer Außenseite solche Musterungen zeigen.The alloy patterned in this way on its surface can be used in many ways, for example for ornaments, company signs and the like; in particular one can also Manufacture vases and similar objects by casting, which on their outside such Show patterns.
Das Verfahren besteht in folgendem:The procedure consists of the following:
Man schmilzt 20 Teile Antimon und 75 Teile Zinn zusammen und erhitzt zur Rotglut. Hierauf bedeckt man die Masse mit Holzkohlenpulver und bringt mit einer Zange ein Stück Arsen, entsprechend 5 Teilen, unter die Oberfläche.20 parts of antimony and 75 parts of tin are melted together and heated to a red heat. Then you cover the mass with charcoal powder and bring in with a pair of tongs Piece of arsenic, equivalent to 5 parts, under the surface.
Eine Verflüchtigung des Arsens findet kaum statt, sofern einige Vorsicht angewendet wird. Man läßt sodann in einem Tiegel abkühlen, aus dem die erkaltete Masse leicht herausfällt.There is little volatilization of the arsenic if some care is taken. It is then allowed to cool in a crucible from which the cooled mass easily falls out.
Wenn man die erhaltene Legierung mit einer feinen ' harten Säge oder mit einem Kupferdraht durchschneidet, mit Karborundumpulver bearbeitet und die Schnittfläche in derselben Weise poliert wie. Granit, bekommt die Fläche das erwähnte gemusterte Aussehen.If you cut the alloy obtained with a fine 'hard saw or with a Copper wire cuts through, machined with carborundum powder and the cut surface polished in the same way as. Granite, the surface gets the aforementioned patterned Appearance.
Die Mengenverhältnisse der einzelnen Metalle können innerhalb nachfolgender Grenzen schwanken:The proportions of the individual metals can be within the following limits vary:
65 bis 76 Prozent Zinn, 20 bis 25 Prozent Antimon, 4 bis 10 Prozent Arsen.65 to 76 percent tin, 20 to 25 percent antimony, 4 to 10 percent arsenic.
Wenn man Platten gießen will, verwendet man — was an sich bekannt ist — flache, auf Rotglut erhitzte Formen, weil dann das Muster größer ausfällt; die Abkühlung läßt man zweckmäßig in Sand erfolgen.If you want to cast plates, you use - as is well known - flat, forms heated to red heat, because then the pattern turns out larger; the cooling leaves one expediently done in sand.
Zur Herstellung von Vasen und dergl. verwendet man entsprechend gestaltete und ebenfalls vor dem Gießen erhitzte Formen.For the production of vases and the like. One uses appropriately designed and Molds also heated before pouring.
Um ein Muster zu erzeugen, muß der Legierung reichlich Zeit gegeben werden zum Erstarren.In order to create a pattern, the alloy must be given ample time to Freeze.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE166194C true DE166194C (en) |
Family
ID=431615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT166194D Active DE166194C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE166194C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT166194D patent/DE166194C/de active Active
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