DE1618532U - VESSEL MADE OF FOAM-SHAPED PLASTIC FOR STORAGE OF COOLANT FOR LOW TEMPERATURES. - Google Patents

VESSEL MADE OF FOAM-SHAPED PLASTIC FOR STORAGE OF COOLANT FOR LOW TEMPERATURES.

Info

Publication number
DE1618532U
DE1618532U DEB3837U DEB0003837U DE1618532U DE 1618532 U DE1618532 U DE 1618532U DE B3837 U DEB3837 U DE B3837U DE B0003837 U DEB0003837 U DE B0003837U DE 1618532 U DE1618532 U DE 1618532U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vessels
plastic
foam
coolant
low temperatures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB3837U
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE944225C (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Priority to DEB3837U priority Critical patent/DE1618532U/en
Publication of DE1618532U publication Critical patent/DE1618532U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/02Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
    • F25D3/06Movable containers
    • F25D3/08Movable containers portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2288Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2303/00Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D2303/08Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
    • F25D2303/083Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled
    • F25D2303/0831Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled the liquid is disposed in the space between the walls of the container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2303/00Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D2303/08Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
    • F25D2303/084Position of the cold storage material in relationship to a product to be cooled
    • F25D2303/0845Position of the cold storage material in relationship to a product to be cooled below the product
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/804Boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/808Glasses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Description

P - ; L Π Γ, Γ Π λ Γ) -ι ι r ηP -; L Π Γ, Γ Π λ Γ) -ι ι r η

BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK (IoGo Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft "In Auflösung")BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK (IoG o Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft "In Dissolution")

Unser Zeichen: Gr0M0 312» H/Schr<> Our reference : Gr 0 M 0 312 »H / Schr <>

Lud wigs hai'en (Rhein) ,den 17« November 1950Lud wigs hai'en (Rhine), November 17th 1950

Gefässe aus schaumförmigem Kunststoff zur Aufbewahrung von Kühlmitteln für tiefe Temperatureno Vessels of foam-plastic material for the storage of cooling means for low temperatures o

Zur Aufbewahrung von Kühlmitteln für tiefe Temperaturen, wie ZoB„ feste Kohlensäure, flüssige Luft uaw„, bedient man sich in der Begel doppelwandiger Gefässe am Slas, bei welchen die Wände mit einem spiegelnden überzug versehen sind und der Hohlraum zwischen diesen evakuiert ist« Derartige Gefässe sind in den Laboratorien unter der Bezeichnung "Dewar-Gefässe" im Gebrauch. Diese Glasgefässe sind, nicht nur gegen Stoss empfindlich, sondern sie neigen auch bei plötzlicher Abkühlung, die beim Einfüllen der Kühlmittel unvermeidbar ist, zum Zerspringen infolge innerer Spannungen im Glase ο Dabei können wegen der Luftleere im Mantelraum leicht Verletzungen durch die auftretenden Splitter entstehen» Es ist deshalb üblich, derartige Gefässe mit einem Schutzmantel zu umgeben, um sie selbst vor Beschädigungen zu schützen und die damit umgehenden Personen vor Verletzungen zu bewahren» Im Laboratorium soll das Einfüllen der Kühlmittel in "-!ewar-Gefässe" nur mit aufgesetzter Schutzbrille erfolgen^,For storing coolants for low temperatures, like ZoB "solid carbon dioxide, liquid air, etc." is used in the bezel of double-walled vessels on the slas, in which the walls are provided with a reflective coating and the cavity between them is evacuated. Such vessels are in use in laboratories under the name "Dewar vessels". These glass vessels are not only sensitive to impact, but they also tend to burst as a result of sudden cooling, which is unavoidable when filling the coolant Internal tension in the glass ο Due to the lack of air in the Shell area easily injuries caused by the occurring splinters »It is therefore common to use such vessels with a To enclose protective sheath to protect them from damage and the people around them from injuries preserve »In the laboratory, the coolant should only be poured into" -! ewar vessels "with protective goggles on ^,

Gegenstand der Erfindung sind Gefässe zur Aufbewahrung von Kühlmitteln für tiefe Temperaturen, die frei von diesen Mängeln sind« Diese Gefässe sind doppelwandig aus Kunststoffen gebildet und der Hohlraum zwischen den ft'änden ist mit einem sohaumförmigen Kunststoff ausgefüllto Zweckmässig sind die Nähte luftdicht verschweissto The invention relates to containers for the storage of cooling means for low temperatures that are free from these defects "These vessels are double walled formed of plastics and the hollow space between the ft'änden is provided with a plastic filled sohaumförmigen o Suitably, the seams are air tight verschweissto

Die Abbildung zeigt eine einfache Ausführungsform der Ge-'50 -2-The illustration shows a simple embodiment of the Ge-'50 -2-

PA.75S06MM1.5BPA.75S06MM1.5B

~2~ G0M0 312~ 2 ~ G 0 M 0 312

fasse, die beliebig abgewandelt werden kann» Der Querschnitt der Gefässe kann rechteckig, oval oder rund sein. Im Laboratorium hat es sich ala vorteilhaft erwiesen, die äusseren Seitenwände nach oben etwas zu verlängernj wodurch ein Band entsteht ^ der beim überschäumen des Kühlmittels das Wegfliessen verhindert» Man kann ferner an den Seiten Sraggriffe anbringen und das S-efäss .durch einen Deckel verschliesseno Zur Herstellung der G-efässe eignen sieh Platten, Presslinge oder entsprechend geformte Spritzgussmassen aus Polyvinylchlorid, Polyäthylen, Phenol- oder Harnstoff- Formaldehyd-Kondensationsproduktenjoder anderen Kunststoffmassen, Zur Ausfüllung der Hohlräume zwischen den Wänden haben sich poröse schaumförmige Harnstoff-Formaldehyd-Kondensate bewährte Es lassen sich aber beliebig aueh andere poröse Kunststoffe mit schlechtem Wärmeleitvermögen verwendencontainer that can be modified as required »The cross-section of the vessels can be rectangular, oval or round. In the laboratory, it has proven ala advantageous, the outer side walls upwards slightly thereby forming to verlängernj a tape ^ which prevents the flowing away in the foam over the coolant "One can also attach Sraggriffe on the sides and the S-efäss .by close a cover o Plates, pellets or appropriately shaped injection molding compounds made of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, phenol or urea-formaldehyde condensation products or other plastic compounds are suitable for manufacturing the G-vessels however, you can also use any other porous plastics with poor thermal conductivity

Die Dämmwirkung dieser Kunststoffgefässe ist"mindestens die gleiche wie diejenige der MDewar-Gefasse" aus Glas, wenn die poröse Kunststoffzwischenschicht eine Schichtdicke von etwa 5 cm hat» Bei Anwendung eines formbeständigen, s;chaumförmigen Kunststoffs kann man auch das ganze Gefäss nur aus diesem herstellen, muss aber gegebenenfalls die nach aussen gehenden Poren an den Grenzflachen abdichten, sodass aussen geschlossene Kunststoffschichten vorhanden sind οThe insulating effect of these plastic vessels is "at least the same as that of the M Dewar vessels" made of glass if the porous intermediate plastic layer is about 5 cm thick but must, if necessary, seal the outward pores at the boundary surfaces so that there are plastic layers that are closed on the outside ο

Diese Kühlgefässe aus Kunststoff besitzen gegenüber solchen aus Glas mehrere Vorteile:These plastic cooling vessels have compared to such several advantages made of glass:

Io Sie sind erheblich bruchfester aJla. Glasgefässe, deshalb erübrigt sich ein Schutzmantelo Io They are considerably more break-proof aJla. Glass vessels, therefore a protective jacket or similar is not necessary

2ο Die durch den luftleeren Mantel bedingte Gefahrenquelle der Glasgefässe fällt fort»2ο The source of danger caused by the evacuated jacket the glass vessel falls away "

3ο Die Herstellung grösserer Gefässe aus Kunststoff bereitet3ο Preparing for the production of larger plastic vessels

—3——3—

Claims (5)

&7 58.06 W&U-SO& 7 58.06 W & U-SUN -5- QoMo 312ο-5- QoMo 312ο keine Schwierigkeiten, während grössere HDewar-GrefässeM aus Glas sich nur schwer erzeugen lassen«,no difficulties, while larger H Dewar receptacles M made of glass are difficult to produce «, 4o Man ist nicht wie bei Glasgefässen auf die ahmde Form beschränkt, wodurch man die Form des Kühlgefässes zweckbedingt wählen kanno 4o you are not restricted as in glass containers on the ahmde form, yielding purpose requires the shape of the cooling vessel can select o 5 ο Durch Veränderung der Stärke der Dämmschicht lässt sieh die Dämmwirkung den jeweiligen Erfordernissen anpassen»5 ο By changing the thickness of the insulation layer you can see adapt the insulation effect to the respective requirements » Schutzansprüche„ . Protection claims ". Io Gefässe zur Aufbewahrung von Kühlmitteln für tiefe (Eem*- peraturen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gefässe doppelwandig aus Kunststoff gebildet sind und der Hohlraum zwischen den Wänden mit einem schaumförmigen Kunststoff ausgefüllt isto Io vessels for storing coolants for low (Eem *) temperatures, characterized in that the vessels are made of double-walled plastic and the cavity between the walls is filled with a foam-shaped plastic or the like 2ο Gefässe gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ■ das ganze, Gefäss aus einem formbeständigen schaumförmigen Kunststoff hergestellt ist und die nach aussen gehenden Poren abgedichtet sind, sodass aussen geschlossene Kunststoffschichten vorhanden sindo 2ο vessels according to claim 1, characterized in that ■ the whole container is made of a dimensionally stable foamed plastic and which are sealed to the outside through pores, so that the outside closed plastic layers are present o BADISCHE AKILIM- & SODA-FABEIIBADIAN AKILIM & SODA FABEII Zeichnung,»Drawing,"
DEB3837U 1950-11-18 1950-11-18 VESSEL MADE OF FOAM-SHAPED PLASTIC FOR STORAGE OF COOLANT FOR LOW TEMPERATURES. Expired DE1618532U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB3837U DE1618532U (en) 1950-11-18 1950-11-18 VESSEL MADE OF FOAM-SHAPED PLASTIC FOR STORAGE OF COOLANT FOR LOW TEMPERATURES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB3837U DE1618532U (en) 1950-11-18 1950-11-18 VESSEL MADE OF FOAM-SHAPED PLASTIC FOR STORAGE OF COOLANT FOR LOW TEMPERATURES.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1618532U true DE1618532U (en) 1951-01-04

Family

ID=29752471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB3837U Expired DE1618532U (en) 1950-11-18 1950-11-18 VESSEL MADE OF FOAM-SHAPED PLASTIC FOR STORAGE OF COOLANT FOR LOW TEMPERATURES.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1618532U (en)

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