DE1585272C3 - - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to the binding or knitting of tuck loops according to one or more following rows of stitches on a circular knitting machine, using a tee or Containment board.

Such a method is already known from French patent specification 1,388,271, whereby between non-adjacent meshes over at least two containment sinkers on a tie point tuck loops are formed on the sinker hook, which are on the containment sinker during knitting the next row of stitches held in an ineffective position on the stitch-forming needles for so long until the tether is released from the containment plate and back into effect Position to the stitch-forming needles for knitting into stitches. With this one known methods are the needles, in which

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a thread handle is held back by the Kulier needles, before these with their tongue end in the

Process excluded. The area of the restrained catch handle,

According to the invention, the procedure is such that the catching sinker moves the containment sinkers so far outwards

handle in their ineffective position in a below that the machine located on the needles

• Provide the knock-off groove of the sinker hook at a lower 5 than the usual coulier edge

seen slot are placed behind the lying edge and the catch handle

Containment sinker hook is open. . slightly away from the needles by means of the

The tuck loops are drawn according to the invention, so that in the further downward

through various movements of the needles and / or the needles go the tongue end into the tuck handle

Sinkers in the lower than the Kulierkante io enters and this is taken up by the tongues

Slot in the sinkers by the fact that the thread is before the thread on the needles.

of all needles alternately to stitches and see the tongues swiveling towards the needle hooks.

Hook loops or from every other needle to mock-ups and the hook loops thereby for knitting in

see and of the intermediate needles that are brought into the high area of the needle hook,

position through this stitch formation process, 15 The row of stitches is preferably

is pulled to the catch handle and the needles would give the catch handle behind the sinker hook.

The formation of the stitches forms a further downward movement, because this causes the throat of the sinker on the

movement with simultaneous inward movement of the previous row of stitches acts and the PIa-

Execute containment sinkers, so that the tinen thereby significantly farther between the needle

go over two or more sinkers overlying catch rows and thus those in front of the needles

handle can be pulled into the area of the slot. Trap handle practically no longer from the top

In order to cover the thread loops in the sinker slot to the back of the hook,

hold, while one or more needles are used to carry out the procedure.

rere following rows of stitches are formed, the closing sinker, which is designed according to the invention,

these following courses of stitches on the usual 25 that they are below the throat and the usual

Kulierkante formed in front of the sinker hook, wherein Kulierkante is provided with a slot, the behind

the containment sinkers with their hook from which the containment sinker hook is open. In this

The row of needles is pulled out and the tuck loops in the slot become the tuck loops that are at least about

Slit are kept lying. two containment sinkers lie away, added

An advantageous way of working to simultaneously 30 and during the stitch-forming movements of the

knocking off by means of the containment sinkers and needles and containment sinkers in ineffective position

also keeping the catch handle in the slot is such that held.

Only during the loop formation process of the loop.A possible embodiment of the enclosing row with a tuck loop from the sinker position to the sinker is such that it has a sinker edge behind that of a short upward movement of the needles after 35 sinker hooks and behind a slot opening, the knocking off process only every second containment. the board below the apex of the back of the hook is moved outward so that it covers the catch and at the same height as the Kulierkante in front of the handle, while the intermediate sinkers to the hook or slightly lower than this.
Shifting the stitches of the previous row around the - to insert the tuck loops in the up behind the needles further inward into the knock-off 40 slot of the containment plate and to hold this position. Henkel during the knockdown process after

To connect the restrained catch loops, these handles can be conveniently moved so that the thread held by every second needle can be carried out every second inclusion plate of the foot in the edge as a tuck handle or front, upper part has a recess and only to mesh through the mesh of the last, the intermediate plates in the foot in the back, upper row of the double edge or have a recess with every other part.
Stitch of the following row together to two-thread- The single stitches according to the invention are advantageously knitted. 5 ° locking plate for a method of manufacturing the

The release of the tuck from the sinker double edge on stockings, without Benutschlitz, to incorporate the same in a following tongue of the known transfer to connect the row, is advantageous in such a way that the in the loops of the initial rows of a piece of goods by means of slots and on the needles hanging hooks transfer tools on the needles with the M This the inward movement of the containment sinkers 55 see the other part of the goods,
through the row of needles and with the apex means of the inclusion plate, the production point of the back of the hook to between the row of needles of the double edge can be brought in the simplest way, without Veraus the slits, and the catching turn of transfer plates, the hook during the Upward movement of the needles turn, apart from the complicated arrangement or by means of the pivoting movement of the needle opening on the machine, especially the hooking-in tongues behind the sinker hooks, the transfer sinkers act on the needles, one being brought out upwards, whereupon by unavoidable damage to the needles and retraction of the sinkers with their hooks consequently damage and disturbances of the thread released and entangled in the tuck loops. There are to be brought to the usual Kulierkanten. 65 hosiery are known whose double edge without the

Another convenient process step for the handover process has been established. In the-

Releasing the handles from the slits of the unique hosiery lies the left side of the

Locking plates is such that when going down the double edge is also outside when in use.

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Up to now this could only be produced in this way.

that either in the double-edge goods part not the lock plate shapes, especially for production

full number of stitches in each course of a double edge on stockings, shown. It

was, or it was not possible to show the connection from

at least every second stitch of the first, second 5 F i g. 1 and 2 two circuit boards or according to the invention shape the third starting row of the double edged part,

with its last row and with the first row F i g. 3 the stitches for the beginning rows

to achieve the longitudinal part. of the double edge,

In the case of the method according to the invention F i g. 4 to 20 different working positions of the produced double edge, in which the full io needles and sinkers in side view.
Double-edged fabric part having a number of meshes which the in F i g. 1 has the left side of the goods on the outside in case of use, the feature according to the invention of every second loop of the second or third initial slot S at a certain distance below the row in all stitching processes during usual knock-off or inclusion plate throat P ^{k of} the formation of the Double edge goods in ineffective * 5 and the Kulierkante P ^d , ^{the end P R} either held in position by means of the inclusion plates in front of the needles towards the hook end of the inclusion plate and only then again in an effective position nenhakens P ¹ ' to locally behind the hook end or by releasing this Grinding of the enclosing is shorter and only brought to the needles with the slit end P "up to a little sinker, for example if the locally before the knock-off groove P ^k goes. The upper edge of the second row with the last row of the double-edged 20 of the enclosing sinker hook P ^h is approximately part of the horizontal goods over the first row of the right and then runs backwards and downwards, the final part of the goods is knocked off and is to be connected with the last- rounded or beveled up to a vertex. A method P ^{s of this type} , which is at the level of the inclusion plate fillet P ^k or for the production of the double-edged part, is somewhat lower than this. From this vertex it is necessary to create a double edge, which neither runs from 25 P ^s to the slit S , then the back wales in the double edge nor an unedged P ^{c of} the hook P ^h obliquely or rounded until there is a sufficient connection between the double edge to the Slit upper edge P ^a , and this sloping edge P ^c goods part and the length part has. The purpose of the connection is to keep the two goods surfaces of the double edge of the enclosing sinkers P in the slot S during the to and fro movement to push the needle held initial grinding slot top edge P "when the Einschließin Similarly, as the tuck loops integrated platinum hook P '' moved out of the row of needles, or that the initial loops alone. Behind the Einschließplatinenhaken mesh can be prepared by the stitches of the last row of the sinker P have a beginning P ¹ (dotted double edge or drawn with every second stitch of these 35), whereby the slot goes together to two-thread stitches approximately up to the last row at the height of the vertex P ^s . The slit width is knitted between the edge P ⁰ of the approach P ' up to the oblique

According to the invention, therefore, the catching edge P ^c can be very narrow and can be brought into the sinker slots for the handle in such a way that it is useful for moving the catch handle F upwards over two containment plates and at least over 4 °. A simple embodiment, however, is that and lie in front of a needle. The introduction of the paragraph P 'is omitted and the lower edge of the Schiit catch handle in this position is carried out by larger zes P' running horizontally to the rear.
Withdrawal depth of the needles and / or by special die in FIG. 2 containment sinker execution movement of the containment sinkers shown in FIG. When forming tion, compared to that in FIG. The shape of the rows of stitches shown in Fig. 1, in which no tuck loops are to be received in the following additional or detached sinker slots, form changed features:

the needles stitches on the usual culvert point. 2 is the apex in front of the hook and are only up to slightly above point P ^s higher than the knock-off throat P ^k and has subtracted the sinker slot in the kulum depth. The rear of the slot opening a looping edge P ^z, ° in distance of the slot to the overlying usual 5 amount of the usual looping edge P ^d is situated, wherein the loop-forming edge can each end correspond vertex P ^{s z} to the loop-forming edge P the narrow accordingly different to be large . For the production of the slot between the edge P ^c and P ⁰ covered. Furthermore, a double edge, this distance can be large, it has a vertical edge P ¹ opposite the catch slot end P ^e formed only by every second needle , which can have a great length locally below the cut-off handle or have 55 throat P ^k to aim at the downward movement. For the tuck loops that only have a second needle attached to the tuck handle F on the needle shaft or a third row, etc., or to push it in. The position of the apex P ^s to the little dowel is to be knitted and for which an edge P ^z is to be provided by retracting the shorter length, this distance including sinkers from the row of needles is smaller and therefore also the withdrawal depth 60 on the edge P ^z culverted tuck loop F by means of the smaller one, so that the needle is guided into the slit S ^{when forming the stitches inclined edge P c,}
still remains in the catch handle. If, in particular, the inclusion plate hook P ^h itself is preferential cases, a greater loop length than this allows from the knock-off groove P ^k to the hook pull-off depth is required, then this back or apex P ^{s will} not be wider than the length through the Moving the inclusion plates further with the needle level resting on the needle hook between the row of needles during the killing process of the tongue Z, in order to remove the needles from the knock-off throat in a horizontal P ^k up to the slot opening or up to the edge P ⁰ in the direction. to limit the smallest possible amount.

The F i g. 3 shows the stitch pattern of the initial slit 5 drawn. This is followed by the needles 2V ¹ rows of the double edge. The first course D ¹ and the needles N ² back to their usual course,
is in the same way as in the previous embodiment. The formation of the courses D ² with tuck loops advantageously from an elastic crimped crepe path no F can also be looped in another known way according to one needle (2V ¹ ) around the other and 5 F i g. 6 and 7 take place. It is assumed that it is placed behind the intermediate needles (N ² ) . This is a double-edged fabric and it would be followed by the row D ² , with the same already the initial row 1 or a normal small needles (N ¹ ), the row 2 in the previous row before the row D ² (F i g 3) formed. It will have formed loops, stitches M and the intermediate stitches, assuming that all needles in the tucking position on the shank needles (N ² ) form tying loops F, which can be selected according to io position. Only the needles N ^{2 of} the invention as connecting loops for the will then be double-edged upward into the confined position. As the F i g. 3 also shows, are gone and the needles N ¹ remain in the catch position, now these catch loop loops F under the all needles are brought down, whereupon locking plate hooks P ″ of two locking plates according to FIG. 6 the needles 2V ² stitches M and the and above a needle (N ² ) , whereupon the 15 needles N ¹ tuck loops F by earlier inward development of the double-edge stitch rows ^{D 3} , D ⁴ move the enclosing sinkers P onto the enclosing, etc. he follows. The thread of the course D ² can form sinker hooks P ″ . If in this case, also preferably from an elastic crimp, because all the needles pull loops, the crepe paths are too long for the double edge connection handles F, then countersinking rows of stitches are advantageous. Between the 20 of the needle cylinder for this row of needles row D ¹ and D ² , a stitch-coulier edge P ^d can also be drawn, as was the case with the previous N ¹ , N ² loops only up to approximately the usual double edge rows, Fig 6. This is followed by a series made up of all the needles, then the knock-off movement of the needles N ¹ , N ² , then worked. that thereby the catch handle F in the needle hook of

The same stitch and tuck loop ply of row 25 needle N ¹ (Fig. 7) from the containment sinker hook

D ^{4 also} results when z. B. the catch handle F P ^h down into the slot opening and through the

suppose to come out of row D ³ and subsequent outward movement of containment sinkers P

then get into the slot S in the next but one row of stitches in the direction of the arrow,

alone or with the thread of this stitch row to-F The introduction of the tuck loops in the slot S

should be knitted together into stitches. 30 happens in the following way:

In the following, for example, it is assumed that there are either different modes of operation of the needles with the inventive starting rows of the double edge or enclosing sinkers for carrying out rows of tuck loops, the tuck loops of which in the methods according to the invention, in particular Second or third following row involved special to produce a double edge at 35 or with to be knitted into stitches. Here stockings, shown and described. It is mainly the needle movements for forming the operation of the needles N ² that form the tuck loops, as shown in FIG. 6 and 7 are shown. Tuck loops F and mesh M form, shown and the difference from what has been described above, while the needles 2V ¹ , which consists only in that using a customary loop-forming movements, 40 locking plate according to FIG. 2, the meshes M and not specifically mentioned and are shown. Catch handle F on a connecting point P ^{z of} the

To form and introduce the catch handle F in locking plates P behind the inclusion platinum end plate slot S can be done so that, hook P ^h and the slot opening between the Kannachdem z. B. the initial row D ¹ (according to FIG. 3) th P ^c and P ^{0 are} formed. After the knockdown or after a second row before the enclosing movement of the enclosing sinkers P, the same sinker hooks P ^{h have been} formed, for the following row immediately again slightly out of the row of needles, alternately moving stitches M away from the needles N ¹ , so that the tuck loops by the vertex P ^{s of} the hook, which is higher than the tuck loop F of the needles N ² in the manner of the coulier edge, as in FIG. 4 shown to be knitted. The catching back into the slot opening and when pulling out the handle F is brought into and in front of the upstanding needles N ² below the slot 5 via the sinker hook P ^h 5 <> of the needle hook before the following knitting system.
Tongue Z to long tuck loops F from the mesh So that now the so formed in the slots S and in front of the forming needles N ¹ . In per se known needle N ² tuck loop F in the following ter way all needles 2V ¹ , 2V ² the Ma downward movement of the needles from their highest see M brought below the tongue, whereupon 55 position down to the stitch formation The needles N ^{2 are brought} into a higher position, the die edge P ^{d in} front of the die end. After the formation of the stitches M and hooks P ^A , namely above the hooks F, not handles F, the sinkers P go into the area of the position after the needle hook, the needles 2V ¹ rise slightly and become come to the pivoting tongue and then, according to the invention, are always in an even lower position, 60 below the closing tongue, F i g. 5, withdrawn as the gate position. In this way - if latch needles are used instead of hook needles, those on the needle ^{shaft of the needle 2V 2} are used - the tuck loops in this downward tuck loop F, which move down from the sinker hook P ^{h due to the sinker-upward movement of the needles to form loops} Needle shaft and placed under the tongue Z have been pushed from the needles 2V ¹ into the 65.

Slot opening, FIG. 5, and by a subsequent For the production of the double edge, its appendage Outward movement of the containment sinkers P catch loops have a great length, a from the cut-off position into the containment position in the containment plate use, whose Kulier-

, f * η ft λι

9 10

edge P ^d up to the upper edge of the slot P ″ a sinker rests against the needle N ² and thereby

has a large distance so that, as shown in FIG. 8 shown, is still held on the closed tongue

the needle tongue Z in its downward movement through (Fig. 10), when the containment sinkers only then to

insert the stitch M already from the needle shaft after the knock-off movement, after the needles

Hook is swiveled to away, even before the pin 5 a little upwards with their heads almost the down

have reached the end of the line down to the edge P ^a and to the flute P ^k .

held catch handle F has come. Thereby another advantageous way of working to become equal avoided knocking off the needle tongue in the catching time by means of the containment plate and handle or in whose thread enters or punctures. also keeping the tuck handle in the slot is that

If the catches received in the slot S should only be every second containment ^{sinker, e.g. P 1} , the detachments in such a sinker design should be carried out with a shorter stroke movement through the row of needles and lead in their second or third etc. following, while the other containment sinkers P ² row are integrated or if a movement is knitted into stitches so far out of the row of needles, this requires a smaller distance of executes, FIG. 13 that the catch handle in which the edge P ^d to the edge P ^a . It can also be achieved in 15 slot S below the usual coulier edge or in another way that lies and is held at the throat.
Formation of shorter tuck loops F also. To tie in the tuck loops, before or after they are held out of the range of movement of the tongue, they are knitted into stitches in a fold. The containment sinker P, which stands before the beginning of a running row, has to be released from the loop formation process with its throat P ^k in a slot behind the sinker hook and from the sinker closed position between the needles and the hook itself,
through the stitches and the catch handle F slot S and the inclusion sinker hook P ^h from the slot S after the release of the tuck loops from the sinker above to the sinker throat P ^k , the previous row on the needle shaft takes place in a simple manner by the fact that the in the slot 5 If Z presses below the open tongue, there remains a catch handle F lying in front of the needle due to the measure F i g. 16 in this position until the knocking-off movement of the sinkers into the Na needles to initiate the Kuliervorgangs from the del row comes to rest on the needle N ² and the dashed position is moved down through this to the slot exit until also the tuck loop F under the (Fig. 14 and 19) and further by the fact that the tongue has come through, whereupon the inclusion 3 ° action of the knock-off throat on the tuck loop sinkers when the thread in front of the sinker hook P ^A during the running upward movement of the Naauf the edge P ^{d is to be} calculated, with its hooks the tuck handle F up to the apex P ^s P ^h in the in Fig. 9 is lifted out of the needle of the locking plate, so that the row of teeth are pulled out and thus at the same time when the locking plate is withdrawn the catch handle F is released again into the lowest position of the handle.
Reach the slot. Is it according to the inclusion

The creation of the tuck loop F from a pre-sinker form and with regard to the one to be knitted

The previous row on the needle shaft can also not be carried out in the above-described manner

the locking position of the locking plate through the catch handle out of the slot S upwards-

an edge P 'of the containment board according to FIG. 2 4 °, then it will look for another feature

can be achieved. the invention of the tuck handle F by means of the needle

This is followed by the culation z. B. a tongue Z brought out of the same. The drawn row of stitches with needles N ² in is done in the following way. Before the needles, insdem tuck loops form stitches. This process is particularly the needle N ² , in its downward movement in FIG. 9 and shows that the needle N ² 45 with the stitch M below the open needle with its hook and closed tongue is still in the tongue in the area of the tuck loop F held in the slot S , which comes below the deepest tuck loop F, the The catch loop is held lying in the slot 5 by means of the position of the needle N ^{2 , the slot end P e} is pulled by moving the containment, sinkers outwardly away from the needle

For the subsequent knocking-off process of FIG. 50 (FIG. 17), so that the tongue end in the following ab-containment sinker, various forward movements of the needles can also be carried out in the tuck loop F and the same and the needles; some needles remain in this pin for as long. One such method of operation is the needling until the containment sinkers are moved inward again after the knockdown movement of all containment plates, so that when the tongue P is pivoted, as shown in FIG Sen out of the slot that the needle hook is lifted above the usual Kulier- upwards and is at the subsequent edge P ^d (Fig. 11) and some needles remain in this outward movement of the sinkers over the position until the sinkers P ^{so sinker hooks P h} can be carried away,
are pulled far out of the row of needles that the To the tuck handle F, corresponding to the Ausfüh tuck handle F by the from the apex P ^s from 60 approximately example according to FIG. 8, also by means of the bring out by extending the slot S at bottom edge P ^c in Z tongue from the slot S, the two slot is to be below the tee throat game, a pre-Einschließplatinenform schla view (Fig. 12). Referring to Fig. 12 also shows, gene, which before the usual looping edge P ^d be a somewhat at the rise of the needles, the tongues Z underlying support edge P ^x has the pivoted through a back of the needle hook. Advantageous 65 inclined edge P ″ are connected to one another in this mode of operation is the approach P ¹ , which with (Fig. 18, 19 and 20).

the edge P ^c forms a narrow slot in which the edge P ^x requires only a very minimal

Catch handle F from the outside of the inclusion overhang over the upper edge K ^{1 of} the inner guide

11 12

ring ring K for the containment plates P (Fig. 20). locking platesP at the lowest position of the needles

During the downward movement of the needles from their N ² according to FIG. 9 up to the cut-off position of the highest containment position in a, deeper containment sinker according to FIG. 10 are moved, so the closed position and with an outward movement that thereby the catch handle F in a higher position containment sinkers, the needles come to rest with their 5 on the edge P ^c and so over the tongue end slightly below the slot 5 to needles N ² knocked off and therefore over the stand, and the goods on the needles are placed on the stitches of the last row D ² to lie edge P ^x , so that the tongue comes off the goods. As a result of this position, the tuck loops are not yet or not substantially pivoted away from the needle shaft below the same via the stitches M hanging on the needles N ^2. Since the end io of the sinker slot P ^{is located locally in front of the edge P x} during the upward movement of the needles upwards, brought out of the slot 5,
In the drawing, the tuck loop lying in the slot is essentially drawn away from the needle - production of a double edge without transferring, so that the tongue end is indicated in the tuck hook plates and their device, but angle F occurs ( Fig. 20). In this position, the needles iV ¹ and N ² remain in this position, and the enclosing sinkers P are the same in the manufacture of goods, with so much further being moved between the row of needles that the tuck loops F follow one after the other the tongue Z in the area of the edge P ^c arrives tied in the row or to be threaded or two and the goods hanging on the needles are to be formed on the filamentary stitches.
Edge P ^{d is} pushed, whereby the tongue Z 20. In FIGS. 15, 16 and 17, for. B. assumed that it is pivoted a little further away from the needles that it is about the manufacture of goods (Fig. 18). If the tongue Z is now dealing with the one lying on it, in which the tuck handle F protruding from a row M ¹ has come to the upwardly rising tuck handle F after the formation of the fol edge P ^c , then a normal row of stitches M takes place with further threads ² between this upward movement of the enclosing sinkers again a short 25 and the following row again as a tuck loop downward movement of the needles N ² and N ^{1 as} far as the bound or through the stitches M ² to position Fig. 19, whereby the tongue Z of the needle-threading or double-threading stitches is formed , hook closes and thereby the tuck handle F with over target now in a stitch formation process which has raised the vertex P ^s . Should the tuck handle F - without the use of enclosing needles Y in front of the enclosing pin P with the graduation P ^x , P'J - be formed by the tinenhaken P ^h on the edge P ^d to form meshes closing tongue Z from the slit S to be upward, the sinker P is accelerated and optionally also pulled out through the platinum hook, the row of needles and thus of the inputs are taken away, so Fig mutandis. 16 and 17, closing platinum hook P ^h from the tuck loops F manufacturer before the needles off with hers as you go down. If, however, by means of this movement of the tongue Z 35, the tongue end should reach the slot S , the inclusion and inclusion plates P only the catch handle F plate P with the slot end P ^e so far out of the row of needles brought out over the inclusion plate hook, according to FIG. 17, without the needles for knitting, that the tongue Z in the form of the needles iV ² go down, then the needles N ² pulled away tuck loop F enters, after which then and also N ¹ from the position 19 at 40 immediately the containment plate is moved back into the needle simultaneous outward movement of the containment plate so that, before the tongue Z moves a P back up and then assumes a horizontal position, it again performs a loop-forming process in the area of the where edge P ^c stands.

the catch handle F in this newly formed row is now z. B. only holding the catch handle

be bound. 45 needles N ² from the containment or knitting position,

With the release of the catch handle F from the platform according to F i g. 18, nenschlitz for receiving the tuck loops F and the platinum hook is simultaneously moved to the tongue Z downward - thereby enclose the manufacture of a double edge D, the encryption whose needles N ¹ from the catching position to go down bond these two product surfaces by the catch - and If all needles N ² , N ^{1 are} not fed with a thread handle F and the last row D ^{x of} the double edge 5 °, then according to the invention the catch placed by the tongue Z in the needle hook with the following normal row of stitches is pulled out the row M ¹ , according to FIG. 15, behind

From the F i g. 3, 14 and 20 show that by the platinum hook P ^h by keeping the second row D ² severed from the needles N ² on the needles N ² stitches M ² alone to a einfädi-- after the first row D ¹ before The hook P ^h 55 has been formed into a mesh in the third following row of the enclosing plate - the following. If no thread Y is fed to the needles N ¹ , which have no tuck loops lowing rows of double-edged goods D (Fig. 8, 14), these and 20) must have gone to a loop, i.e. a double-edged, the same beforehand in the tucked position,
to be worked out. But with this method of operation of the needles and

The fact that by further going upwards 60 containment sinkers all needles N ² , N ¹ a thread Y

the last double edge row D ^{x is also} fed under the needles, then the needles N ^{2 form} double-threaded

half of the tongue Z comes to rest, the tuck handle F stitches and the needles N ¹ tuck handle F.

and the row D ^{x together} with the following row. However, the procedure is that all needles N ² and N ¹

connected. before descending to form a stitch in

If the catch handle F, z. B. has been brought into a double 65 containment position (knitting position)

edge D, over which stitches M are the last formed and yarn Y is fed (Fig. 17), then

Row D ^x are knocked off by the needles N ² , becomes that of the in the same way as in FIG

then one can proceed in such a way that the one-tongue Z of the needles N ² received catching threads

Kel F is formed into a double-thread stitch with the thread Y and a single-thread stitch with the needle N ¹ .

Holding the catch handle F below the closing tongue Z as well as bringing the catch handle out of the sinker slot upwards, as described below, to over the apex P ^s or over the hook P ^h by means of the closing tongue Z, is with the tongue length of the length of the tuck and thus on the distance between the slot 5 and the usual coulier edge P ^d .

The working methods of the containment sinkers P according to the invention are provided by sinker lock parts which have curves corresponding to the movements

and are arranged in the machine so that they are connected to the needle lock parts for the corresponding needle movements agree, cause and do not need to be specially represented.

When using the containment sinkers according to the invention in machines with hook needles, it is important that the press sinkers required for this, which are guided in a known manner between the containment sinkers, are slightly higher than the sinker slot S with their lower running surface. Otherwise, in such a machine with hook needles, the operating modes of the containment sinkers are essentially the same, only that the tongue movements and the sinker movements required therewith are omitted.

For this purpose 2 sheets of drawings

Claims (9)

Patent claims: 1. A method for tying in or knitting tuck loops according to one or more of the following rows of stitches, using a knock-off or inclusion sinker, wherein between non-adjacent stitches over at least two inclusion sinkers on a culling point on or behind the sinker hook, catch loops are formed on the containment sinker during the knitting of the following course or courses in an inactive position on the loop-forming needles are held until the tuck loops are released from the sinkers and brought back into effective position to the loop-forming needles for tying or knitting to stitches, characterized in that the catch handles (F) are brought into their inoperative position in a slot (S) provided below the cut-off groove (P ^k ) of the inclusion plate hook (P *), which slot is open behind the inclusion plate hook (P *). 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the thread from all needles (N) alternately to stitches and tuck loops (F) or from every second needle to stitches and from the intermediate needles that go through this loop formation process in high position to tuck loops ( F) is pulled and the needles (N) after the formation of the stitches carry out a further downward movement with simultaneous inward movement of the containment sinker (P), so that the tuck loops (F), which thereby lie over two or more sinkers, into the area of the slot (5) to be pulled. 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that only in the loop formation process of the course with tuck loops from the Kulierstellung up to a short upward movement of the needles after the knockdown process only every second containment sinker (P ² ) is moved outward so that it covers the thread handle (F) while the intervening ^{sinkers (P 1} ) are moved further inward into the knock-off position to move the stitches of the previous row to behind the needles (iV ¹ , N ^2). 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the ^{thread loops held by every second needle (Λ / 2} ) are incorporated as connecting loops of a double edge as a tuck loop (F) or alone to mesh through the meshes of the last row (D ¹ ) of the topline edge (D) or with every other stitch of the following row together to form two-thread stitches. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the tuck loops (F) hanging in the slots (S) and on the needles (N ) by the inward movement of the containment sinkers (P) through the row of ^{needles and with the apex (P s} ) of the back of the hook to be brought out of the slots (5) between the row of needles, and the tuck loops (F) upwards during the upward movement of the needles (N) or by means of the pivoting movement of the tongues (Z) closing the needle hooks behind the sinker hooks (P *) are brought out, whereupon by pulling back the containment sinkers with their hooks out of the catch handles, these are released and brought onto the usual coulier edges (P ^d ) . 6. A method for knitting the tuck loop according to claim 1, characterized in that when the needles (N) go down, before they come with their tongue end in the region of the retained tuck loop (F), the containment sinkers are moved so far outward that the on the needles (N) located stitches on an edge (P *) that is lower than the usual coulier edge (P ¹ O) and the tuck loops (F) are pulled slightly away from the needles by means of the slit end (P ") so that at the further downward movement of the needles the end of the tongue enters the catch hook (F) and these are picked up by the tongues (Z) before the stitches on the needles swivel the tongues (Z) towards the needle hook and the catch loops (F) thereby to Knitting are brought into the area of the needle hook. 7. containment plate for carrying out the method according to claims 1 to 6, with a containment plate hook which has a tee-off groove, characterized in that the containment plate (P) below the tee-off ^{groove (P k} ) and the usual coulier edge (P ¹ O with a slot (S) which is open behind the containment sinker hook (P *). 8. containment plate according to claim 7, characterized in that the one Kulierkante (P ^z ) behind the sinker hook (P *) and behind a slot opening (S) below the apex (P ⁵ ) of the back of the hook and at the same height as the Kulierkante (P ^d ) is in front of the hook or a little lower than this. 9. containment board according to claim 7 and 8, characterized in that for every second containment board (P ¹ ) the foot in the front, upper part has a recess (P ") and the intervening containment board (P ² ) in the foot in the rear, upper part Part has a recess (P ^w ) .