DE14908C - Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic masses - Google Patents
Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic massesInfo
- Publication number
- DE14908C DE14908C DENDAT14908D DE14908DA DE14908C DE 14908 C DE14908 C DE 14908C DE NDAT14908 D DENDAT14908 D DE NDAT14908D DE 14908D A DE14908D A DE 14908DA DE 14908 C DE14908 C DE 14908C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- clay
- reliefs
- roof tiles
- innovations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
- B28B5/10—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds carried on the circumference of a rotating drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/12—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material
- B28B3/14—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material with co-operating pocketed rollers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die vorliegenden Neuerungen an der unter No. 11113 patentirten Maschine zur Anfertigung von Dachziegeln, Reliefs und ähnlichen Gegenständen aus Thon oder anderen plastischen Massen beziehen sich auf die Construction der Formenwalze, die Anordnung einer Feuchtwalze für die Druckwalze, die Benutzung von Wasser und Sandstreuvorrichtungen und die Anwendung eines eigenthümlich construirten Abnehmers, wie dies aus beiliegender Zeichnung hervorgeht.The present innovations on the under No. 11113 patented machine for production of roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects made of clay or other plastic Dimensions refer to the construction of the form roller, the arrangement of a dampening roller for the pressure roller, the use of water and sand spreading devices and the application of a peculiarly constructed customer, as can be seen from the accompanying drawing.
Fig. ι zeigt eine Seitenansicht, Fig. 2 einen Verticalschnitt, Fig· 3 eine Vorderansicht der Maschine. Der Rollentisch h leitet den Thon zwischen die Formenwalze α und die Druckwalze d. Die Formenwalze α bildet im Gegensatz zu der früheren prismatischen Gestaltung einen Rotationskörper, entsprechend der oberen Seite der Dachziegel etc., und ist auf seinem Umfange mit Leisten a1 zur Begrenzung der einzelnen Kanten der Dachziegel etc. versehen, wie aus Fig. 3 klar hervorgeht. Durch diese Leisten wird das von der Druckwalze d und der Formenwalze α gebildete Thonband in einzelne Theile zerschnitten, wie Fig. 2 zeigt, während das Transportband / die fertig geformten Ziegel etc. aufnimmt und weiter befördert. FIG. 1 shows a side view, FIG. 2 shows a vertical section, FIG. 3 shows a front view of the machine. The roller table h guides the clay between the forming roller α and the pressure roller d. In contrast to the earlier prismatic design, the forming roller α forms a body of revolution, corresponding to the upper side of the roof tiles, etc., and is provided on its circumference with strips a 1 to limit the individual edges of the roof tiles, etc., as clearly shown in FIG . The clay tape formed by the pressure roller d and the forming roller α is cut into individual parts by these strips, as shown in FIG.
Das Transportband ist dicht mit Klötzen besetzt, welche, wie die Druckwalze d, entsprechend der unteren Seite der Dachziegel oder anderen herzustellenden Gegenstände geformt sind, wie Fig. 3 zeigt. Die Druckwalze wird mittelst einer Feuchtwalze e, welche von dem Behälter c mit Flüssigkeit benetzt wird, feucht gehalten; die Formenwalze α andererseits wird durch ein rotirendes Sieb g mit Sand bestreut, welch letzterer in dem Behälter b aufbewahrt wird und constant in Form eines schwachen Stromes in das Sieb g geleitet wird.The conveyor belt is densely occupied with blocks which, like the pressure roller d, are shaped according to the lower side of the roof tiles or other objects to be produced, as FIG. 3 shows. The pressure roller is kept moist by means of a dampening roller e which is wetted with liquid from the container c; On the other hand, the mold roller α is sprinkled with sand through a rotating sieve g, which sand is kept in the container b and is constantly passed in the form of a weak current into the sieve g .
Die Ablösung des Thonkuchens von der Druckwalze wird durch den Keil k befördert, der auch zum Aufsammeln des zum Anfeuchten der Druckwalze d erforderlichen überflüssigen Wassers etc. dient.The detachment of the clay cake from the pressure roller is promoted by the wedge k , which also serves to collect the excess water, etc. necessary for moistening the pressure roller d.
Der Antrieb der einzelnen Walzen etc. erfolgt in der aus den Fig. ϊ und 3 ersichtlichen Weise, indem von der Vorgelegewelle p, welche von Hand oder in anderer Weise in Umdrehung gesetzt wird, aus durch Zahnräder m η und r die Bewegung auf die Formenwalze und Druckwalze und durch Riemen ί und t auf Transportband und Sandsieb übertragen wird.The individual rollers etc. are driven in the manner shown in FIGS. Ϊ and 3 by moving the countershaft p, which is set in rotation by hand or in some other way, to the forming roller by means of gears m and r and pressure roller and by belts ί and t is transferred to the conveyor belt and sand screen.
Die ganze Maschine kann auf Rädern i fahrbar eingerichtet sein, wie dargestellt.The whole machine can be set up on wheels i mobile, as shown.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE14908T |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE14908C true DE14908C (en) |
Family
ID=32602203
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT11113D Active DE11113C (en) | |||
DENDAT14908D Active DE14908C (en) | Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic masses |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT11113D Active DE11113C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (2) | DE14908C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT11113D patent/DE11113C/de active Active
- DE DENDAT14908D patent/DE14908C/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE11113C (en) |
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