DE14908C - Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic masses - Google Patents

Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic masses

Info

Publication number
DE14908C
DE14908C DENDAT14908D DE14908DA DE14908C DE 14908 C DE14908 C DE 14908C DE NDAT14908 D DENDAT14908 D DE NDAT14908D DE 14908D A DE14908D A DE 14908DA DE 14908 C DE14908 C DE 14908C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
roller
clay
reliefs
roof tiles
innovations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT14908D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
H. E. H. SVENDSEN in Stavanger (Norwegen)
Publication of DE14908C publication Critical patent/DE14908C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/10Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds carried on the circumference of a rotating drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/12Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material
    • B28B3/14Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material with co-operating pocketed rollers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Die vorliegenden Neuerungen an der unter No. 11113 patentirten Maschine zur Anfertigung von Dachziegeln, Reliefs und ähnlichen Gegenständen aus Thon oder anderen plastischen Massen beziehen sich auf die Construction der Formenwalze, die Anordnung einer Feuchtwalze für die Druckwalze, die Benutzung von Wasser und Sandstreuvorrichtungen und die Anwendung eines eigenthümlich construirten Abnehmers, wie dies aus beiliegender Zeichnung hervorgeht.The present innovations on the under No. 11113 patented machine for production of roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects made of clay or other plastic Dimensions refer to the construction of the form roller, the arrangement of a dampening roller for the pressure roller, the use of water and sand spreading devices and the application of a peculiarly constructed customer, as can be seen from the accompanying drawing.

Fig. ι zeigt eine Seitenansicht, Fig. 2 einen Verticalschnitt, Fig· 3 eine Vorderansicht der Maschine. Der Rollentisch h leitet den Thon zwischen die Formenwalze α und die Druckwalze d. Die Formenwalze α bildet im Gegensatz zu der früheren prismatischen Gestaltung einen Rotationskörper, entsprechend der oberen Seite der Dachziegel etc., und ist auf seinem Umfange mit Leisten a1 zur Begrenzung der einzelnen Kanten der Dachziegel etc. versehen, wie aus Fig. 3 klar hervorgeht. Durch diese Leisten wird das von der Druckwalze d und der Formenwalze α gebildete Thonband in einzelne Theile zerschnitten, wie Fig. 2 zeigt, während das Transportband / die fertig geformten Ziegel etc. aufnimmt und weiter befördert. FIG. 1 shows a side view, FIG. 2 shows a vertical section, FIG. 3 shows a front view of the machine. The roller table h guides the clay between the forming roller α and the pressure roller d. In contrast to the earlier prismatic design, the forming roller α forms a body of revolution, corresponding to the upper side of the roof tiles, etc., and is provided on its circumference with strips a 1 to limit the individual edges of the roof tiles, etc., as clearly shown in FIG . The clay tape formed by the pressure roller d and the forming roller α is cut into individual parts by these strips, as shown in FIG.

Das Transportband ist dicht mit Klötzen besetzt, welche, wie die Druckwalze d, entsprechend der unteren Seite der Dachziegel oder anderen herzustellenden Gegenstände geformt sind, wie Fig. 3 zeigt. Die Druckwalze wird mittelst einer Feuchtwalze e, welche von dem Behälter c mit Flüssigkeit benetzt wird, feucht gehalten; die Formenwalze α andererseits wird durch ein rotirendes Sieb g mit Sand bestreut, welch letzterer in dem Behälter b aufbewahrt wird und constant in Form eines schwachen Stromes in das Sieb g geleitet wird.The conveyor belt is densely occupied with blocks which, like the pressure roller d, are shaped according to the lower side of the roof tiles or other objects to be produced, as FIG. 3 shows. The pressure roller is kept moist by means of a dampening roller e which is wetted with liquid from the container c; On the other hand, the mold roller α is sprinkled with sand through a rotating sieve g, which sand is kept in the container b and is constantly passed in the form of a weak current into the sieve g .

Die Ablösung des Thonkuchens von der Druckwalze wird durch den Keil k befördert, der auch zum Aufsammeln des zum Anfeuchten der Druckwalze d erforderlichen überflüssigen Wassers etc. dient.The detachment of the clay cake from the pressure roller is promoted by the wedge k , which also serves to collect the excess water, etc. necessary for moistening the pressure roller d.

Der Antrieb der einzelnen Walzen etc. erfolgt in der aus den Fig. ϊ und 3 ersichtlichen Weise, indem von der Vorgelegewelle p, welche von Hand oder in anderer Weise in Umdrehung gesetzt wird, aus durch Zahnräder m η und r die Bewegung auf die Formenwalze und Druckwalze und durch Riemen ί und t auf Transportband und Sandsieb übertragen wird.The individual rollers etc. are driven in the manner shown in FIGS. Ϊ and 3 by moving the countershaft p, which is set in rotation by hand or in some other way, to the forming roller by means of gears m and r and pressure roller and by belts ί and t is transferred to the conveyor belt and sand screen.

Die ganze Maschine kann auf Rädern i fahrbar eingerichtet sein, wie dargestellt.The whole machine can be set up on wheels i mobile, as shown.

Claims (1)

Patent-Ansprüche:Patent Claims: i. Als Modification der unter No. 11113 patentirten Maschine zur Anfertigung von Dach-i. As a modification of the No. 11113 patented Machine for the production of roof ziegeln, Reliefs oder anderen Gegenständen aus Thon oder plastischen Massen die Gestaltung der Formenwalze a als Rotationskörper mit eingesetzten Leisten al in Verbindung mit der Druckwalze d. bricks, reliefs or other objects made of clay or plastic masses the design of the form roller a as a rotational body with inserted strips a l in connection with the pressure roller d. An dieser Maschine die Combination der Feuchtwalze e mit der Druckwalze d. On this machine the combination of the dampening roller e with the pressure roller d. An dieser Maschine die Anordnung des Sandstreucylinders g für die Formenwalze a. On this machine, the arrangement of the sand spreader cylinder g for the mold roller a. In Verbindung mit der Formenwalze die Anordnung des Abnehmers f in Form eines endlosen Bandes, das mit Klötzchen, entsprechend der Rückseite der herzustellenden Gegenstände, besetzt ist.In connection with the forming roller, the arrangement of the doffer f in the form of an endless belt, which is filled with blocks, corresponding to the back of the objects to be produced. Hierzu I Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose I sheet drawings.
DENDAT14908D Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic masses Active DE14908C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE14908T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE14908C true DE14908C (en)

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT11113D Active DE11113C (en)
DENDAT14908D Active DE14908C (en) Innovations in the machine protected under P. R. No. in 13 for making roof tiles, reliefs and similar objects from clay or other plastic masses

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DENDAT11113D Active DE11113C (en)

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DE (2) DE14908C (en)

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Publication number Publication date
DE11113C (en)

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