DE1454995A1 - Method and device for joining surfaces of thermoplastic plastics - Google Patents

Method and device for joining surfaces of thermoplastic plastics

Info

Publication number
DE1454995A1
DE1454995A1 DE19651454995 DE1454995A DE1454995A1 DE 1454995 A1 DE1454995 A1 DE 1454995A1 DE 19651454995 DE19651454995 DE 19651454995 DE 1454995 A DE1454995 A DE 1454995A DE 1454995 A1 DE1454995 A1 DE 1454995A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
parts
tracks
pressure
designed
webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19651454995
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Beik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE1454995A1 publication Critical patent/DE1454995A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3604Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3644Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a ribbon, band or strip
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/002Handling tubes, e.g. transferring between shaping stations, loading on mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/36Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
    • B29C53/38Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
    • B29C53/48Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively
    • B29C53/50Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3668Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the means for supplying heat to said heated elements which remain in the join, e.g. special induction coils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • B29C65/745Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool
    • B29C65/7451Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool the severing tool and the welding tool being movable with respect to one-another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/345Progressively making the joint, e.g. starting from the middle
    • B29C66/3452Making complete joints by combining partial joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/432Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
    • B29C66/4322Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/542Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining hollow covers or hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/543Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles
    • B29C66/5432Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles joining hollow covers and hollow bottoms to open ends of container bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/545Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles one hollow-preform being placed inside the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8161General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps said pressing elements being supported or backed-up by springs or by resilient material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8341Roller, cylinder or drum types; Band or belt types; Ball types
    • B29C66/83411Roller, cylinder or drum types
    • B29C66/83413Roller, cylinder or drum types cooperating rollers, cylinders or drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83541Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement
    • B29C66/83543Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement cooperating flying jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849Packaging machines
    • B29C66/8491Packaging machines welding through a filled container, e.g. tube or bag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
    • B65B51/22Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means, i.e. by friction or ultrasonic or induction welding
    • B65B51/227Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by friction or ultrasonic or high-frequency electrical means, i.e. by friction or ultrasonic or induction welding by induction welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3604Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3656Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the type of elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being a layer of a multilayer part to be joined, e.g. for joining plastic-metal laminates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3672Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3676Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B29C65/36Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction
    • B29C65/3672Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint
    • B29C65/3676Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic
    • B29C65/368Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" heated by induction characterised by the composition of the elements heated by induction which remain in the joint being metallic with a polymer coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72327General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
    • B29C66/72328Paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/733General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, e.g. fluorescence, phosphorescence
    • B29C66/7336General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, e.g. fluorescence, phosphorescence at least one of the parts to be joined being opaque, transparent or translucent to visible light
    • B29C66/73365General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, e.g. fluorescence, phosphorescence at least one of the parts to be joined being opaque, transparent or translucent to visible light at least one of the parts to be joined being transparent or translucent to visible light
    • B29C66/73366General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, e.g. fluorescence, phosphorescence at least one of the parts to be joined being opaque, transparent or translucent to visible light at least one of the parts to be joined being transparent or translucent to visible light both parts to be joined being transparent or translucent to visible light
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7373Joining soiled or oxidised materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8181General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
    • B29C66/81811General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects of the welding jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2705/02Aluminium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2711/00Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2711/12Paper, e.g. cardboard
    • B29K2711/123Coated

Description

Dr. Werner KodiDr. Werner Kodi

Dr. Richard GlaweDr. Richard Glawe

DipL-lng. Klaus Delia DipL-lng. Klaus Delia

WERNER B A II L S E N HannoverWERNER B A II L S E N Hanover

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum VerbindenMethod and device for connecting

von Oberflächen thermoplastischer Kunststoffeof surfaces of thermoplastics

nach Patent ....... (Patentanmeldung B 60 363 X/39a)according to patent ....... (patent application B 60 363 X / 39a)

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eino Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Oberflächen von -thermoplastischen Kunststoffen miteinander oder mit anderen Stoffen unterThe invention relates to a method and a device for joining surfaces of -thermoplastic Plastics with each other or with other substances

9 8 Itmj C9 8 Itmj C

ft U54995ft U54995

Druck» boi dem die zur Verbindung erforderliche Temperatur Mittels Wirbelβtonbildung in einer in Kontakt mii den · Kunststoff befindlichen Metallfolie o.rigl. erzeugt wird, nach Patont *..»..· (!»ateutunMuldüng D 60 363 X/39a.Print "boi which the required temperature for connection means Wirbelβtonbildung o.rigl in a in contact mi i · the plastic foil. is generated, according to Patont * .. ».. · (!» ateutunMuldüng D 60 363 X / 39a.

Gemäß deqi lluuptpatent 1st ein Verfuhren zum VerbindenAccording to deqi lluuptpatent is one method of joining

j ·j

der Oberflächen von thermoplastischen Kunststoffen miteinander oder mit anderen Stoff em, bei dein die xur Vurbimlung erforderliche Temperatur mittels Wirbele trorabil<lung in einem Metallteil erzeugt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß inabesondere xu« Verbinden, von thermoplastischen Kunststoff-the surfaces of thermoplastics with each other or with other substances, with your the xur Vurbimlung required temperature by means of vortex trorabil <development in one Metal part is produced, characterized in that in particular xu «connecting, of thermoplastic plastic

* «»■ s-* «» ■ s -

folien oder thermoplastischen Kunststoffkasohierungen von Papier; Pappo o.dgl. während der Einwirkung.der .durch dio Wlrbelstrombildung erzeugten Temperatur auf die fcunststoffoberflache ein Druck ausgeübt wird· .foils or thermoplastic plastic coatings from Paper; Pappo or the like. during the action of the .by dio Turbulent currents generated temperature on the plastic surface a pressure is exerted ·.

ISo ist gemäß dem Hauptpatent auoh schon vorgaeehun, daß man den Wärtnetriiger in Vorm eines endlosen Bande· ocjer / Drahtee zwischen die zu-verbindenden Teil· eines Schlauches · o.dgl. während dessen Herstellung einlaufen läßt. Dabei . · lot aber die das maguetiecho Wechsolfeld induzierende Spule faetetohend angeordnet, eo da£) die gleichzeitige Oruekanwendung durch eusUtzlicho Druokorgane orfulgon nuß. Dies ifit sehr aohwierig durch auf illir en, wenn niolit, wie in den lle^spiclen des llauptpatents vorgesehen, nur ein« Vor-According to the main patent, it is already provided that the entrant in front of an endless gang ocjer / Wire tea between the to-be-connected part of a hose or the like. runs in during its manufacture. Included . · solder but the coil inducing the maguetiecho alternating field Arranged in the same way, eo da £) the simultaneous use of Oruek by eusUtglicho Druokorgane orfulgon nut. This ifit is very painful to illir en if niolit, as in provided for all the spices of the main patent, only a «preliminary

908818/1104908818/1104

bindung über eine Naht erfolgen soll, sondern wenn die Oborfläouen von bahnförmigem Material Miteinander verbunden werden '«ollen.binding should be done via a seam, but when the oborfläouen Connected to one another by sheet material will oll.

Letzteres ist in zahlreichen Pttlluii or,f orderlich, wenn be ispd«-l« weise eine Kunststoffbahn ο tier »ine DnIm aus !Papier,The latter is in numerous pttlluii or, conducive when with ispd «-l« indicate a plastic sheet ο tier »ine DnIm! Paper,

4 *4 *

Pappe o.dgl. «it einer Metallfolie verbunden werden soll. Ähnliche Probleme treten auf, wenn beispielsweise noch im Polienverband befindliche Behillter-Untertaile mit einer metallischen Abdeckfolie verschlossen worden sollen.Cardboard or the like. «It should be connected to a metal foil. Similar problems arise when, for example, Behillter-Untertaile still in the Polienverband with a metallic cover film should be closed.

Gemäß der Erfindung kann in allen diesen Fällen so vorge-According to the invention, in all of these cases,

ί · · gangen werden, daO zum kontinuierlichen, vpllständigen oder" teilweisen Verbinden der Oberflächen von mindOstens awei Materialbahnen, diese der Einwirkung von Druckorganen'aus- · gesetzt werden, die sich mit gleioher Geschwindigkeit wie die Bahn bewegen oder eine entsprechende Umfangsgeschwindigkeit haben und In denen das die Virbelstrttme induzierende magnetische Veohselfeld erzeugt wird. .ί · · be started, since the continuous, complete or " partial joining of the surfaces of at least two Material webs that are exposed to the action of pressure organs which move at the same speed as move the track or have a corresponding peripheral speed and in which the virbelstrttme inducing magnetic Veohselfeld is generated. .

Auf diese Welse kanu der Orüok zur gleichen Zeit ausgeübt Werden, während dio Erwärmung der Kunststoff-Oberflächen durch dio mittels WirbelstrUiaon erhitzte -Metalll'olie o.dgl. erfolgt. Due Vorfahren kann auf diese Woiae nicht nur kontinuierlich und damit zeitsparend durchgeführt Werden, sondern ob wdrd auoh vermieden, daß bοsondero UruokorgoneThe Orüok can be exercised on these catfish at the same time Will be used while dio heating the plastic surfaces by the metal foil heated by means of a vortex stream or the like. he follows. Due ancestors can not only refer to this woiae be carried out continuously and thus time-saving, but whether wdrd auoh avoided that bοsondero Uruokorgone

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vorgesehen werden nils «en, vas die Einrichtung koepl±«i«r·» würde. D* es ausreicht, wonn an d*r Kunstβtoff-OberflÄch· •ine »ehr dünn· Sohioht soweit erwärmt wird, daß si· haftfähig wird und die· durch die in unmittelbarer Null· der Hunststoff-OberflUohe stattfindend-·* Erhltxung der Metallfolie ο.dgl. geschieht, kaim dae Verfahren eekr -',' •oUnell durohgefUiirt werden. Praktisch erfolgt nUnlieh die Erhitzung sofort nach Einwirkung des magnetischen ■ Veohselfeldee, so daii auch sofort der erforderlich· Druck angewendet werden kann. Das gleiche gilt natürlich für dennils «en, vas the facility koepl ±« i «r ·» would. That it is sufficient, on the plastic surface • ine »rather thin · Sohioht is warmed up enough that it · becomes adhesive and the the plastic surface taking place- · * maintenance of the Metal foil or the like. happens, kaim dae procedure eekr - ',' • Be oUnell durably. In practice it doesn’t take place heating immediately after exposure to the magnetic ■ Veohselfeldee, so immediately the necessary pressure can be applied. The same goes for the, of course

ι ·ι ·

Pail, daü die Verbindung nicht an. der Oberfläche von Kunststoffbahnen erfolgt, sondern kunststoffkaschiert« Papierbahnen und bzw. oder Netallfolien verwendet werden.Pail, the connection is not on. the surface of plastic sheets takes place, but plastic-laminated «paper webs and / or metallic foils are used.

1 Hier sind die verwendeten Kunststoffsohiohten ohnehin so 1 The plastic sleeves used here are like that anyway

dünn,' daß ein momentanes Erwärmen auf die nir Huf tun«: erforderliche Tomperatur gewährleistet ist. Vegen der ge<> ringen Dicke dieser Kunatatoffechichten bzw. da die erwUriatS iCunstatoffschicht, wenn ea sich um dio ErwUrmung von Kunetstoff-Oberflächen handelt, nur eine sehr geringe Dick· hat, besteht auch im allgemeinen kein· Gofahr, dal) bei mo~ ' fortiger Drucken wc ndung eich die miteinander bu νΛ*<Μη/ΐ»η^ρ ^. Teile verochiebon oder da0 etwa der Kunststoff »wischen den < |j !su verbindenden Teilen herausgequetscht wird o.dgl» Natur- j >\ lieh ist es möglich, die Druckanwendung int Hinblick auf die wärmung zu variieren, falls dies als erforderlich angesehen werden sollte. ' . ■■'■'. thin, 'that a momentary warming on the hoof do': the required temperature is guaranteed. Vegen or because the erwUriatS iCunstatoffschicht when ea concerns dio ErwUrmung of Kunetstoff surfaces, only a very small thickness · has the ge <> wrestle thickness of this Kunatatoffechichten, is also generally no · Gofahr, dal) in mo ~ ' Continuous printing change calibrate each other bu νΛ * <Μη / ΐ »η ^ ρ ^. Verochiebon parts or da0 about the plastic "wipe the <|! J su connected parts is squeezed or the like" natural j> \ lent, it is possible the printing application int regard to warming to vary, should this be considered necessary . '. ■■ '■'.

f _ · I f _ · I

909838/1104909838/1104

ORiGtNAL INSPECTEDORiGtNAL INSPECTED

Anstelle von Metallfolien, insbesondere Aluminium*ollen, können auch Metallgitter, -notze o.dgl. verwendet warden. Gegebenenfalls kann man auch Metallpulver an den su verbindenden Stellen auf die Kunststoff-Oberfläche aufbringen.Instead of metal foils, especially aluminum rolls, can also metal grid, -notze or the like. used. If necessary, metal powder can also be applied to the plastic surface at the connecting points below.

Da· Hauptpatetit beaieht eich im wesentlichen, auf die Anwendung von hochfrequenten Veeheelfeldern. ISa 1st j#doch auch bereits vorgesehen, bei Vorwondung von Folienetreifen o.dgl. au· Eisen mit niedrigeren Frequenzen und gegobonenfalls sogar wit Notzfrequenz *u arbeiten, wobei dann dor Polienstreifen duroh den Sohlita «in·· Elektromagneten -geführt wird. Es 1st ferner in der Anmeldung D 7ο 251 X/39*2 vorgaeahingeii worden, entsprechend auoh> l>ed Verwendung von anderen Netallen und insbesondere Aluminium-Pollen vorau-Since the main patit is mainly concerned with the application of high-frequency Veeheel fields. ISa 1st j # but also already provided, with the Vorwondung of foil strips or the like. Also work with iron with lower frequencies and, if necessary, even with emergency frequency * u, in which case the polishing strip is then guided through the solitaire into electromagnets. It is also in the application D 7ο 251 X / 39 * 2 vorgaeahingeii, accordingly auoh>l> ed use of other nets and especially aluminum pollen.

ii. Ee ist auch bei dem Gegenstand der Erfindung vor» teilhaft, die Druokorgane als Magnote auszubilden, deren Erregorspulo mit oinom Mittel- oder Niederfrequenz-Generator verbunden let, und die zu verbindenden Tolle der bohnföxtni-ii. Ee is also in the subject matter of the invention before » part of training the Druok organs as magnotes, their Exciting pulo with oinom medium or low frequency generator connected let, and the mad of the bohnföxtni-

Materialien in don Magnet seit ^i te »u vorbinden.Pre-tie materials in don magnet since ^ i te »u.

Die Verwendung von mittel- oder niederfrequenten Vechselfeldorn hat don sehr großen Vorteil, daO kleine Frequcnzgoueratoren verwendet werden könnon, da dann kolns Küiilung und koine Abschirmung orforderlich ist. Andororseite-müssen aber die, zu vorbindetidon Tello in ollgooiolnen, durch deu Schlitz dos Magnoten geführt worden, was bei der VerwendungThe use of medium or low frequency alternating field arrows The very big advantage of having small frequency governors can be used, since then kolns cooling and no shielding is required. Andoro-must-have but the, to vorbindetidon Tello in ollgooiolnen, by deu Schlitz dos Magnoten has been done what when using

909838/1104909838/1104

von hochfrequenten Ue cha elf eidern nicht der Full atu sein braucht. Xn diesem letsteren Fall ist die Anordnung der Erregerspul· einfacher, da es dann lediglich erforderlich 1st, auf der den Uruok ausübenden Obajc£2J|Qja· des Druokorganee β tv* hin« und hergehende Spulen «nmierdj&ttn, di· sieh auch ifeof high-frequency Ue cha elf eidern not be the full atu needs. In this latter case the arrangement is the Excitation coil · simpler, since it is then only necessary, on the obajc £ 2J | Qja · of the Druokorganee exercising the Uruok β tv * coils going back and forth nmierdj & ttn, di · see also ife

.·-·.·.·■ ' · ." ' UMfang von Druokwalsen leicht anbringen !«,ssen. , Ui«e>. · - ·. ·. · ■ '·. "' Add the circumference of the Druokwalsen slightly!«, Ssen., Ui «e>

>■■-'■ Spulen nüssen dann über Kontakte nit dem lloohfrequensgene- > ■■ - '■ Coils then need to be connected to the lloohfrequensgene-

rator Verbunden worden.rator has been connected.

Au* den vorher eswMhnten Qrunden ist es aber Im allgemeinen vorteilhaft, die Uruokorgcne al· Magnute auezubilden, in denon mittel» odear niederfrequent· VeoheelfolderIn general, however, it is the same as in the previous rounds advantageous to develop the Uruokorgcne al Magnute, in denon medium »or low frequency · Veoheelfolder

t werden. Auoh auf diese Veie· lassen »leb bahnförmig· Hate·· . rialien vollständig niteinundor v*r»ohw«iß»nf wenn ms g«s«t&J} der Srfindung ein· Vorriohtiuig verwendetv die dadurch gekeiui· xeiciinet ±»tt daß di· bevegllolien Teile der Druokorgan· .become T. Auoh on this Veie · let »live web-like · Hate ··. rials completely niteinundor v * r »ohw" eat "when n f ms g" s "t J} of Srfindung uses a · v Vorriohtiuig thereby gekeiui · xeiciinet ±» t t that di · bevegllolien parts of Druokorgan ·.

aus Elsenteilen bestehen, die über Lufteehlitse mit den Magnotfluß eines feststehenden Magnet·» in Verbindung stehen oder bringbar sind. Auf |11q·· VeIs· kann also von'· einen feststehenden Magneten ausgegangen werden» während das Oruokorgan als solches beweglich ausgebildet 1st und trotsdem ebenfalls als Magnot wirkt. ,consist of Elsentteile, which are connected to the Magnot flux of a fixed magnet · »in connection stand or can be brought. On | 11q ·· VeIs · can therefore from '· a stationary magnet can be assumed »during the orok organ as such is designed to be movable and trotsdem also acts as a Magnot. ,

Dabei können gemäß dor Erfindung sur vollständigen Verbindung aweier Bahnen dio beweglichen Toil· oirto glattoHere, according to the invention, sur complete connection Aweier tracks dio movable toilet oirto smootho

Oberfläche haben. Auf diese Weise können also Kaschierungen durchgeführt werden, wobei eine mit »inets thonMoplaatlechan Kunststoff beschichtete Bahn aus Papier, Pappe, Karton o.dgl·Have surface. In this way, lamination can be carried out, with a sheet of paper, cardboard, cardboard or the like coated with inets thon M oplaatlechan plastic.

909838/1104909838/1104

■it «in*r unbeschichteten Alumlniunfolie kaschiert werden kamt· Natürlich kann auch die erste BaIm uubesohiohtet, jedoch die Aluminiumfolie beschichtet odor ee können auch beide Bahnen^ beschichtet eein. Han kanii aufjdieee Veiee auch Verbundfolie» herstellen, bei denen etwa» ,eine Aluminiumfolie beidseitig mit gleichen oder verschiedenen Materialbahnelt beschichtet wird. An Stelle einer Papierbahn kann auch eine. Kunst stoff -Folie verwendet worden« die in Kontakt Mit der ourch die Wirbelstrom· erhitzten'Aluminium-Folie an ihrer Oberfläche haftfähig wird. Auch kann die vorher erwUhnte beidseitig beschichtete Aluminium-Folie unter Verwendung eolcher Kunststoff-Folien kaschiert werden. Schließlich brauchen die zu verbindenden Teile nicht unber dingt in Fora von Bahnen großer Länge vorzuliegen. Es kttnnen auch Platten, die nacheinander duroh die Vorrichtung ge- ■ führt werden, entsprechend kaschiert bzw. beschichtet oder miteinander verbunden werden, wenn in der Nähe der die Verbindung bewirkenden Kunststoff-Oberfläche eine Metallfolie angeordnet ist. Han kann auf diose Weise auch beispielsweise an eine Metallfolie einzelne Platten oder istreifen anheften bzw. Netallplatten oder Leisten an.eine beliebige Sahn, wenn entweder eretere oder letztere mit einer die Verbindung bewix-kenden Schicht aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff versehen 1st. ■■ it «can be laminated in uncoated aluminum foil came · Of course, the first building can also be coated, but the aluminum foil can also be coated with both Webs ^ coated a. Han kanii aufjdieee Veiee also produce composite foil », where about», an aluminum foil is coated on both sides with the same or different material strips. Instead of a paper web can also one. Plastic film has been used in contact With the aluminum foil heated by the eddy current becomes adherent to its surface. The previously mentioned aluminum foil coated on both sides can also be used Use such plastic foils to be laminated. After all, the parts to be connected do not need to be untouched must be present in fora of long lengths. It can also panels that are guided through the device one after the other are laminated or coated accordingly or be connected to each other when near the the connection effecting plastic surface a metal foil is arranged. Han can do this too, for example Attach individual plates or strips to a metal foil or attach metal plates or strips to any Cream, if either the eretere or the latter with one of the Connection bewix-kenden layer made of thermoplastic Plastic provided 1st. ■

Sehr häufig ist es erfordern oh, di& J>aluif ttrtnigenVery often it requires oh, di & J> aluif ttrtnigen

• ■• ■

Materialien nur teilweise miteinander zu verbinden. Gemäß der Erfindung kann dann die Oberfläche mindestens einesTo connect materials only partially with each other. According to the invention, the surface can then at least one

909838/1104909838/1104

Druokorganes entsprechend der vorzusehenden Verbindung ausgebildet sein und gegebenenfalls Ausnehmungen für Unregelmäßigkeiten In der Bahn aufweisen.Druokorganes be designed according to the connection to be provided and, if necessary, recesses for irregularities Have in the web.

Eine1 entsprechende Vorrichtung eig>net sich insbesondere bum Verschließen von gefüllten Behältern 4in Folienverband, die beispielsweise mit einer Aluminium-Folie verschlossen werden sollen. Das untere üruokorgon weist dann cn den Stegen»*!··1 Verpackungen entsprechender VovoprUng· bsw. den Verpackungen entsprechende Ausnehmungen auf. Das obere ■' Druckorgan kann entsprechende Vorsprünge aufweisen oder aber glatt ausgufUhrt sein. Ein Verschweißen der Verpackungen mit der Abdeckfolie erfolgt dann nur an den Stegen, an denen also ein Magnetschlits gebildet wird und das magnetische Vechselfeld Wirbelströme in die Metallfolie Induziert. ' .. ·A device corresponding to 1 is particularly suitable for closing filled containers 4 in a film bandage, which are to be closed, for example, with an aluminum film. The lower üruokorgon then points to the webs »*! ·· 1 packaging of the corresponding design · bsw. the packaging on corresponding recesses. The upper pressure element can have corresponding projections or it can be smooth. The packaging is then only welded to the cover film on the webs, on which a magnetic slot is formed and the alternating magnetic field induces eddy currents in the metal film. '.. ·

Woitore Anwendungsmögllchkeiten für eine derartige Vorrichtung ergeben sich bei der Herstellung von Verbundfolien, bei denen Toile einer Folie in der Art von Weilpapp· mit der anderen Folie nicht verbunden werden sollen. Sohlleiilich kann man auch auf einer derartigen Vorrichtung Beutel aus Metallfolien herstellen, indem man etwa zwei Folien mittels drei Verechlutfnähtön verschweißt, wobei dann eine Trennung innerhalb einer der Nähte erfolgen kann. Em lassen sich, auf diese Woiso auch bereite vorgefaltete Zuochnitfce verschweißen, da man an den Stelion, on dononOther possible uses for such a device arise in the production of composite foils, in which the parts of a foil such as Weilpapp should not be connected to the other foil. Basically, bags made of metal foils can also be produced on such a device by welding about two foils by means of three connecting seams, in which case a separation can take place within one of the seams. Em can be welded, on this Woiso also prepared prefolded Zuochnitfce, since one at the Stelion, on donon

809838/1104809838/1104

mehrere Zuaclinitt lagen Übereinander xu liegen kommen, di· Vorsprung· etwa« surUoktreten oder an den vorstehenden Stellen'!geliermittel anbringen kann.· Derartige gering» fügigei !nderungen de« Magnetspaltee tm*4n01uesen «lie indusi erten Wirbelströme kaum«·several accessibility lay on top of each other xu come to lie, di · projection · roughly “step over or at the foregoing Places'! Gelling agent can apply eddy currents hardly changed «·

Desonders vorteilhaft ist es, die Vorrichtung so aussubilden, daß die beweglichen Teile als Waisenpaar ausgebildet sind, deren Wellen je durch einen Luftspalt getrennt In Portsetsung der Schenkel eines U-fUrmigen Kerns eines Elektromagneten angeordnet sind. Dabei kennen entsprechende Elektromagneten vorteilhaft erweise an beiden Seiten des? Valsenpaaree angeordnet sein. Auf dies· Wels· lassen sich die bahnförntigen Materialien ο «dgl· in sshr einfädler Welse gemäß der Erfindung miteinander verbinden· DIo Walsenoberflache kanni wie vorher ausgeführt, sub Kaschieren glatt auegebildet sein oder sum Verschließen von Packungen o.dgl. mit Ausnehmungen bsw. VorsprUngen versehen sein* Die Umfangsgeschwindigkeit und damit 'die Durchlutifgesohwin- ' digkeit der Bahnen httngt davon ab, wieviel ZeIv für den Erwärmunga- und Druckvorgang benUtigt wird.It is particularly advantageous to design the device in such a way that that the moving parts are designed as a pair of orphans whose shafts are each separated by an air gap In Port set of the legs of a U-shaped core of a Electromagnets are arranged. Corresponding electromagnets advantageously turn out to be on both sides of the? Valsenpaaree be arranged. On this · catfish · can The web-shaped materials ο «dgl · in very threading catfish connect together according to the invention · DIo Walsenoberflache can, as previously stated, be smoothly formed sub lamination or sum sealing of packs or the like. with recesses bsw. Be provided with projections * The circumferential speed and thus 'the flow rate' The length of the tracks depends on how much time for the Heating and printing process is required.

Das Arbeiten mit derartigen Waisenpaaren 1st sehr bequem, suiaal man es, falls erforderlich, auch? in der Hund hat, mehrere Waisenpaare hintereinander su schalten·-Working with orphan couples like this is very convenient, so if necessary, can you? in the dog has to switch several orphan couples one after the other -

* . . : 909838/1104 ' ·*. . : 909838/1104 '

Ea 1st jeilooh asu bttrUokuichtigen, daß die Verbindung nur an einem streifen begrenzter Breite, Je nach Valzendurchtnesser. erfolgt» Wenn daher aus irgendwelchen Gründen nlt einer großem Geschwindigkeit der au verbindenden Buhnen gearbeitet werden soll, kann e· coin, daü die.Einwirkung des Vochselfeltlee und insbesondere die Druckeinwirkung beiEa 1st jeilooh asu bttrUokuichtigen that the connection only on a strip of limited width, depending on the valence. If, for whatever reason, there is no great speed of the connecting groynes is to be worked, e · coin, that the.action des Vochselfeltlee and in particular the effect of pressure

Verwendung eines Valasenpaaros au kurz ist, um eine sichereUse of a pair of valasen au is brief to ensure a safe Vorbindung zu bewirken.To effect pre-binding.

In einem solchen Fall kann gemäß der Erfindung eine Vorrichtung verwendet werden, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß die beweglichen Teile der Druckorgane al« Platten» Kettenglieder o.dßl. zweier zusammenwirkender endloser Bänder auegebildet sind» die zwischen den Schenkeln eines U-Magnoten hindurchfUhrbar sind· Uiο endlosen Bänder können über Führungsrollen geführt sein und die zu verbindenden Bahnen mit sich führen. Wirbelströme werden dann nur induziert während sieh die Teile zwischen den Schenkeln dos Magneten befinden. Uor erforderliche Oruok kann gleichzeitig oder auch später ausgeübt werden. Die Zeit der Einwirkung des Wecliaolfeldes und des Druckes kann hier also beliebig gewühlt worden, so daß auf alle Fälle auereichend Zeit dafür zur Verfügung steht, auch ' wenn die zu verbindenden Bahnen sehr schnell laufen.In such a case, a device can be used according to the invention, which is characterized in that the moving parts of the pressure members as "plates" chain links or the like. two interacting endless belts are formed, which can be guided through between the legs of a U-Magnote, endless belts can be guided over guide rollers and carry the webs to be connected with them. Eddy currents are then only induced while the parts are between the legs of the magnet. Uor required oruok can be exercised at the same time or later. The time of the action of the Wecliaol field and the pressure can thus be chosen arbitrarily, so that in any case sufficient time is available for it, even if the paths to be connected run very quickly.

-Ιο-Ιο

909838/1104909838/1104

Nach einem weiteren Merkmal kann die Erfindung dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, daß zur Verbindung zweier Bahnen o.dgl. in Form von in Laufrichtung der Bahnon vorlaufendor Streifen die Magnotwicklung auf dom Wcllenabscimitt olnor Walze mit Η-Querschnitt angebracht ist, wobei die Anordnung ggf. *n axialer Richtung mehrfach wiederholt sein kann. Eine derartige Vorrichtung ist sehr einfach in ihrer Ausführung, allerdings beschränkt auf die Verwendung von streifenfb'rn.igen Verbindungen in Laufrichtung» Derartige Verbindungen sind aber beispielsweise zum Herstellen von Schläuchen aus Metallfolie!! sehr geeignet, aus denen dann später etwa Beutel o.dgl. hergestellt werden sollen. '. According to a further feature, the invention can be characterized in that to connect two tracks or the like. is mounted on the Magnotwicklung dom Wcllenabscimitt olnor roller with Η-section in the shape of leading endorsing in the running direction of the strip Bahnon, the arrangement may * may be repeated n the axial direction several times. Such a device is very simple in its design, but limited to the use of strip-shaped connections in the direction of travel. Such connections are, for example, for the production of hoses from metal foil !! very suitable, from which then later about bags or the like. should be produced. '.

Die Erfindung kann ferner dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, daii zur Verbindung der Bahnen o.dgl. längs oder quer zur Laufrichtung bewegliche Teile der Druckorgano als Elektrotnagncte ausgebildet sind, die Teile eines endlosen Bandes bilden, und daß die Schenkel der als Elektromagnet*) ausgebildeten Teile mit in gleicher Weise angeordneten und ebenfalls Toilo eines endlosen, umlaufenden Bande;> bildenden Eisenteilen zusammenwirken, wobei die Wicklung der Eiaktroaiagnete zeitweilig in Kontakt mit dem Froquenzgenorator gelangen, ggf. aber auch ständig damit vorbunden bleiben können. Bei der vorliegenden Anordnung,The invention can also be characterized in that the connection of the webs or the like. longitudinally or transversely to the running direction movable parts of the pressure organ are designed as electrotnagncte, which form parts of an endless belt, and that the legs of the parts designed as electromagnets *) are arranged in the same way and also toilo of an endless, revolving belt ; > The forming iron parts cooperate, whereby the winding of the electric magnets temporarily come into contact with the frequency generator, but can also be permanently tied to it. With the present arrangement,

-H--H-

909838/1909838/1

deren Anwendung in vielen Fällen vorteilhaft sein kann, 1st es lediglich mußlieh, die Verbindung in Korm von Streifen herzustellen, die entweder in l/ynßs- otter in Querrichtung der Bahnen verlaufen. Gegebenenfalls let es dann erforderlich, zwei entsprechende Vorrichtungen hintereinander zu schalten, bei «leiten zunächst Vorbindungen in Länge- und dann in Querrichtung hergestellt werden. ' Auch in diesem Fall kann die Zeit, während derer das magnetische Wechselfeld und der Druck einwirken, beliebig lang gewählt werden, so daß also hohe Ourohlaufguschwindlgkeiteu erreicht werden können. ...the application of which can be advantageous in many cases, 1st it just has to be the connection in the form of strips produce either in l / ynßs- otter in the transverse direction the tracks run. If necessary, let it be necessary two corresponding devices in a row switch, with «lead first pre-ties in length and then be made in the transverse direction. 'Also in this case the time during which the alternating magnetic field and the pressure act, can be chosen as long as desired, so that high flow rates can be achieved can. ...

der Vorrichtung Auf den Zeichnungen sind AuefUhrungeforiueu/nacu derof the device On the drawings are the execution shapes

Erfindung beispielsweise dargestellt, durch die gleichzeitig das Verfahren nach tier Erfindung veranschaulicht wird.Invention example shown, the method according to animal invention is illustrated by the same.

1 zeigt schematise*! das Zusammenfuhren zweier miteinander zu verbindender· Bahnen.1 shows schematise *! the bringing together of two tracks to be connected to one another.

Pig. 2 ist ein vergrößerter Teilaolmitt durch die miteinander verbundenen' Bahnen.Pig. FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial diagram through FIG interconnected 'lanes.

Fig. 3 ist ein Sclinitt durch ein Waisenpaar mit seitlich angeordneten Magneten.Fig. 3 is a sclinit through an orphan couple with sideways arranged magnets.

■■■"■■"- " "* 90 9 838/1 1OA " «■■■ "■■" - "" * 90 9 838/1 1OA "«

' Pig. k ist eine perspektivische Ansicht einer iValze, die an ihrer Oborflache Vorsprünge bzw. Ausnehmungen, aufweist.'Pig. k is a perspective view of a roller having projections or recesses on its upper surface.

Fig.^ 5 ist eine vergrößerte Darstellung *>ineo Teile·Fig. ^ 5 is an enlarged view *> ineo parts

der Valee entsprechend Fig. 5, · , ., . \the Valee according to Fig. 5, ·,.,. \

;. 6* ist eine Ansicht eines üohiilterbanUe· zur Verar-;. 6 * is a view of a filter belt for processing

■ · ν■ · ν

beitung auf der Walze entsprechend Pig. k. · - processing on the roller according to Pig. k. -

7 sseigt im Schnitt ein gefülltes und mit einer Abdeckfolie verschlossenes DehUlterband entsprechend Piff. 6, 7 shows, in section, a filled expansion band sealed with a cover film, according to Piff. 6,

Pig. 8 ist eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Valve mit quer ssur Laufrichtung angeordneten VorsprUngen.Pig. 8 is a perspective view of a valve with projections arranged transversely to the running direction.

Pig, 9' i«t eLn Schnitt durch eine Waise alt H-fürtuigew Querschnitt. ' \ , Pig, 9'i «t eLn section through an orphan old H-fürtuigew cross section. '\,

1. ■ t 1. ■ t

Pig. Io steigt die Verbindung *veier Bannen in Porw von in Laufrichtung angeordneten Streifen* · 'Pig. Io rises the connection * four spells in Porw from stripes arranged in the running direction * · '

Pig. 11 zeigt die Anordnung von hinteroinandergeaohal- ■ teten Waisen entsprechend Pig. 9 und Pig. 8. /Pig. 11 shows the arrangement of orphans kept behind one another according to Pig. 9 and Pig. 8th. /

- 13 -- 13 -

909838/1104909838/1104

-Wf-Wf

Fig. 12 ist eine Seitenansicht einer der weiterenFigure 12 is a side view of one of the others Aueführunuβformen gemäß der Erfindung.Execution molds according to the invention. Pig. 13 ist ein Schnitt nach A-B der Fig. 12.Pig. 13 is a section along A-B of FIG.

Pig» Ik zeigt eine dritte Ausfuhrungsfora der Er- ;·< findung. ■Pig » Ik shows a third embodiment of the invention. ■

Fig. 15 ist ein Schnitt nach C-D der Flg. Ik, 15 is a section along CD of FIG. Ik, Fig. 16 zeigt einen Schnitt nach B-? der Pig* Ik, Fig. 16 shows a section according to B-? the Pig * Ik,

■ ■ I ·■ ■ I ·

Beim Kaschieren zweier Folien bzw« bein Verschließen von Behälterbändern o.dgl. werden, wie dies in Fig. 1 in einfacher Weise dargestellt ist,. Bahnen 1,2 von Rollen 3, k abgenommen und gegebenfalls nach Durchlaufen von FUhrungsrollen 5, 6 Walzen 7, 8 zugeführt, die eine Verbindung der Bahnen 1 und 2 zu einer Verbundfolier ä»B. einem verschlossenen Verpackungsband«bewirken. Eine derartig kaschierte Folie 1st in Pig· 2 dargestellt,, bei 4er, beispielsweise die Folie„1 ein· Papier-Oder Pappbahn^iSt^When laminating two foils or when closing container tapes or the like. are, as shown in Fig. 1 in a simple manner. Webs 1,2 from rollers 3, k removed and, optionally after passing through FUhrungsrollen 5, 6 rolls 7, 8 is supplied comprising a compound of the sheets 1 and 2 to a composite film r ä »B. a closed packaging tape «. A film laminated in this way is shown in Pig * 2 , in the case of 4, for example the film "1 a · paper or cardboard web ^ iSt ^

bzw. eine' Kunststoff-Ffrii· und 2 eine Metallfolie zeigt,or a 'plastic frame and 2 shows a metal foil,

'..■"■ i'V:'^..: „.'.'? "'■'.; .'■.:. . '*«'-«.^·;ν' wobai eine der beiden fahnen «ine Oborfiäcli·'aus ~·*-"^"~! '.. ■ "■ i'V:' ^ ..: ". '.'? "'■'.; . '■.:. . '* «' -«. ^ ·; ν 'wobai one of the two flags «ine Oborfiäcli ·' from ~ · * -" ^ "~ !

.'■>'■.'' '·*·' V^ ■:" ■';-*;' £'-. '5 thermoplastischen Kunejetoff ;sj£iweii*ett '**&·%*■ . '■>' ■. '''· * ·' V ^ ■: "■ '; - *;' £ '-. ' 5 Thermoplastic Kunejetoff; sj £ iweii * ett '** & ·% * ■

909 83 8/ XA ö4 origimal inspected909 83 8 / XA ö4 origimally inspected

Die Walken 7, 8 sind, wenn zwei Halmen miteinander verbunden werden aollen, d.h. wenn ei« al· Kaschierwalzen dienen, wit einer glatten Oberfläche versehen. Sie sindThe whales 7, 8 are when two stalks are connected to one another will roll, i.e. when there are laminating rollers serve with a smooth surface. they are

t
gelagert in Rahmenteilen 9, Io. Ihre Achszapfen 11,12, v 13, lh ragen etwa* aus den Lagern heraus und lind in ointn geringen Abstand von Ki senke men 15, 16 angeordnet, 'die "*'. mit Erregerwicklungen 17, 18 versehen sind. Die Erregerwicklungen 17, 18 sind mit einem Mittel- oder Niederfrequena-Ceiierator 19 verbunden. In den Eisenkernen 15t *<> wird «in ■ magnetisches Wechselfeld erzeugt, das sich in den Valzen 7, 8, die aus einem magnetlsi erbaren Material bustehcm, .
t
stored in frame parts 9, Io. Their journals 11, 12, v 13, lh protrude about * from the bearings and are arranged at a small distance from Ki senke men 15, 16, 'which "*' are provided with excitation windings 17, 18. The excitation windings 17, 18 are connected to a medium or low frequency generator 19. In the iron cores 15t * <>, an alternating magnetic field is generated, which is generated in the valves 7, 8, which are made of a magnetically soluble material.

ν fortsetzt. Dor magnetische PIuO verläuft also entsprechendν continues. The magnetic PIuO runs accordingly

·■'·.. ft dem in Pig. J eingezeichneten Pfeilen von den Eisenkernen 13, 10 durch den Luftspalt, den diese mit deu Achsschenkeln 11, 12 bilden, ferner durch die Walze 7 und den Luftspalt· ■ '· .. ft that in Pig. J drawn arrows from the iron cores 13, 10 through the air gap which they form with the steering knuckles 11, 12, further through the roller 7 and the air gap

■t *■ t *

ZMV Walze 8, bowlο von dieser Über die Achsachenkel 13, Ik zurück zu den Bisenkernen 15? !*>· Befindet eich in den Walzenspalt ein metallischer' Körper, wie insbesondere eiiie Alumixiiuin-Folle, so werden in diescnaWirbelsttime induziert, cTic oofort eine entsprechende Erwlrwung dieser Folie bewlr-K«n. Dadurch wird ebenfalls sofort der die Metallfolie umgebende Kunststoff, bis zum Erweichungspunkt erhitzt, so daß ein Haften der miteinander ;Ln Berührung α teilenden Oberflachen bewirkt wird. Die Umlaufgeschwindigkeit de* . ZMV roller 8, bowlο from this over the axle knuckles 13, Ik back to the biscuit cores 15? If there is a metallic body in the nip, such as an aluminum alloy film in particular, this induces a whirlwind that immediately causes this film to be raised accordingly. As a result, the plastic surrounding the metal foil is also immediately heated up to the softening point, so that the surfaces that share one another, Ln contact α, adhere. The speed of circulation de *.

909838/1104909838/1104

14649951464995

Waisen wir*! 00 »Ins«stellt» dad die l&hltsung gerad· aus* reicht, um die »es Haften su bewirken. Ein· IMngtre Erhltsuae bsw, ein langsamerer Utalauf der Waisen ist uiintttig und untBweckwäÖig» Gleichseitig wird des* sur Verbindung der Sahnen erforderliche IJruok durch die Waisen bewirkt. . Oa bei kurxf stetiger fSrliitsung auch eine .aoaaj&taue Abkühlung 'erfolgt, 1st es völlig auereichend, daß der erforderliehe Druck mit dein SrwÜrmen itir Binwirkune koemt.We orphans *! 00 "Ins" puts "dad the solution just enough * to make it stick. An · IMngtre Erhltsuae bsw, a slower utalauf of the orphans is indolent and undeviating. At the same time, the IJruok necessary for the connection of the creams is effected by the orphans. . If, with a short, steady flow, there is also an 'aaaaj & thawing cooling', it is completely sufficient that the required pressure with your warming comes into effect.

man nicht sw ei Baitnen auf der gansen fläche miteinander v»H)ind«n, sondern nur eine Tallvorbinduntf erreichen baw. ein SehUlterbaiad vereohlieuon, eo können die Waisen ' ■' 7, 3 rait V»raprtt»een bsw« Auenehnuneen versehen werden· . '*you do not sw ei baitnen on the goose surface with each other v "H) ind" n, but only reach a tallvorbinduntf baw. a SehUlterbaiad vereohlieuon, eo can the orphans '■' 7, 3 rait V »raprtt» een bsw «Auenehnuneen are provided ·. '*

Oiο In Fig. k dargestellte Waise 2© weist kastenfürniff« , Vertiefteng&n 21 auf, die begrenzt werden von vorstahunden Stegen 22, 2J5 die eich kreueen und ein Gitterwerk bilden. Xn dio Vsrti©funken 21 kennen einseine Behälter Zk eines OehUlterh&mies 25'®ingeftllirt werden« Kin solches Behiilter» band kann ±n bekannter Weise·durch' Tiefalehen hergestellt und in sb@E£falle bekastsiter Weise mit. eisaer Füllung 26 var.« aöhoii w©rden» 01® Stege 27 swisehei» ü®n einsolnen DehUltert@ilen wercian dmm von den Stegen S2f 23 der Waise unter·» otütat. D±® ©bor© WuIk« kann entsprechend ausgebilüet sein« Es kann hier abar auch eine glatte Waise 7 verwendet werden. . . . "The orphan 2 © shown in Fig. K has kastenfürniff «, recess teng & n 21, which are bounded by protruding webs 22, 2J 5 that cross over and form a latticework. Xn dio Vsrti © sparks 21 know one a container Zk a OehUlterh & bad 25'®ingeftllirt "Kin such Behiilter" are tied can ± n known manner · produced by 'Tiefalehen and sb @ E £ fall bekastsiter manner. Eisaer filling 26 var. «aöhoii w © rden» 01® webs 27 swisehei » ü®n a solnen DehUltert @ ilen wercian dmm from the webs S2 f 23 of the orphan under ·» otütat. D ± ® © bor © WuIk «can be trained accordingly« A smooth orphan 7 can also be used here. . . . "

983S/11O4983S / 11O4

Vina dl· VkI■· 2o an 8t«ll· d«r Valz« 8 in Fie. 3 verwand·* wird» ·ο let ereichtlich, da« der Magnetfluß konaentriert wird auf dl· Stellen, an denen dl« steg· 22, 23 · Mit dar VaI ae 7 «Inen Spalt bilden. Venn al*o Jetst «u-•aMMen Mit da« BenKlterband 25 «ine Aluminium-Folie 28Vina dl · VkI · 2o an 8t «ll · d« r Valz «8 in Fie. 3 related · * becomes "· ο let realizable, because" the magnetic flux concentrates is on dl · places where dl «web · 22, 23 · Form a gap with the VaI ae 7 «. Venn al * o Jetst «u- • aMMen With the «BenKlterband 25» in an aluminum foil 28

awieehen da· Valaanpaar 7 und 2o eingeführt wird, so-konaentfiert aiaU dar Magnetflufl auf die Stege und infolgedeeeen wird auah die Folie 28 nur an diesen Stellen erhitxt, während da· Uoüälterband 25 und die folie 28 an den übrigen Stellen kalt bleiben. Oa gleielisuitig eine nruokelnwirkung nuras when the pair of valaans 7 and 2o is introduced, so-conaented aiaU the magnetic flufl on the webs and as a result the film 28 is only heated in these places while the cooling belt 25 and the film 28 at the other locations stay cold. Oa gleielisuitig only a nuke effect

•wieolten den Stegen 27 und der Folie 28 erfolgt, wird au oh nur bier eine Verbindung hergeetellt* ■ ■ t• if the webs 27 and the film 28 are carried out, au oh A connection is only established here * ■ ■ t

m ■ .m ■.

Stm wird also ein Verpaekungaband erhalten, tue' de» in bekannter Veiee die Klnselbehälter Zk ausgestanst warden ■ •icttniien· ..·.»- Stm warden will therefore receive a Verpaekungaband, 'de' do in a known Veiee the Klnselbehälter Zk ausgestanst ■ • icttniien · .. ·. "-

Zn gleicher V«i·· kUnnen auch die früher echon beschriebenen versohiedenen anderen AnwondunssmStfllohkelten sit die«erVorrichtung durchgeführt werden* . · ',For the same V «i ·· those previously described echon can also various other employment contracts the «er device can be carried out *. · ',

Will man awei Bahnen nur quer zur Laufrichtung miteinander verbinden, eo kann eine Valee 29 mit Voreprüngon 3o Verwendung finden. Natürlich können diese Vorsprung· sehr viol näher aneinander atehen und te kann bei unterschiedlicherIf you want two lanes only crosswise to the direction of travel connect, eo can use a Valee 29 with Voreprüngon 3o Find. Of course, this projection can be very violent atehen closer to each other and te can with different

■ - 17 -■ - 17 -

. T 909838/1104 ' .. T 909838/1104 '.

*454995* 454995

Laufgeschwindigkeit der' bel«iei| VaIseit.®tws ein tf «11 effekt An einer der beiden, an Verbindeasd®» BmUm@m «s>r«±elit wejrd«is»' Man kann aueh liisige aur Laufriolituise 8ße«a?j!nete anbringen. Zn diose» P«sll ist es aber e£sBfeeft«rt «le« Vorrichtung ®ntepreela®s£d Fig« $ ssu ^®s^®sd.«r»s - IMbeiRunning speed of the 'bel «iei | VaIseit.®tws a tf «11 effekt On one of the two, at the connection asd®» BmUm @ m «s> r« ± elit wejrd «is» 'You can also attach any liisious aur Laufriolituise 8ße «a? J! Nete. For the "P" sll it is, however, e £ sBfeeft "r t " le "device ®ntepreela®s £ d Fig" $ ssu ^ ®s ^ ®sd. "R" s - IMbei

die Walssen ndt eine» M-ITurini&en ^the Walssen ndt a »M-ITurini & en ^

der gegebenenfalls in &%4aie;r Hicht«??.^ iBe3sr£ae!i. wiederholt sein kann» Auf der Well© 31 sindwho possibly in &% 4aie; r Hicht «??. ^ iBe3sr £ ae! i. repeated can be »On the well © 31 are

32$ 33 angebracht (, di» «ait dem32 $ 33 attached (, di »« ait dem

nind. Die echeibenfffr&ilgeia Teile 3^B 35„ 36 dieser Wal*© arbsiters zn sammln tn±t nind. The echeibenfffr & ilgeia parts 3 ^ B 35 " 36 of this whale * © arbsiters zn collect tn ± t

einer Welle ^o. Dsr Ms^JietflisS iet a^?;li £<u ßite««i» FaIIfea wave ^ o. Dsr Ms ^ JietflisS iet a ^ ?; li £ <u ßite «« i »cases

Bmt Uatmt auf di@s3O ¥@£ge die in Fig« Bmt Uatmt on di @ s3O ¥ @ £ ge the in Fig «

mit hlf h2t 43 bezeisfiitetmi L?isj|£3§?Jiiit© fe^^etolleni die bgispiolawaise asuir Uex*st®llung voa Sel^SlEffiliCK geeignet»with hlf h2t 43 bezeisfiitetmi L? isj | £ 3§? Jiiit © fe ^^ etolleni die bgispiolawaise asuir Uex * st®llung voa Sel ^ SlEffiliCK suitable »

zu Beuteln verarbeitet wsrdea«.- M|&©®' Ci M-fy-z h3 kennen bssispiele^eieo- iait ©iaos5 We^g1Ieprocessed into bags wsrdea «.- M | & © ® 'Ci M-fy-z h3 know examples ^ eieo- iait © iaos 5 We ^ g 1 Ie

st«J,l,i' werdsiip die nsit der Waise'JIp v©i?®@Ia©s ist, im r iiar Fig:=>_ 3 entspriefet9 Aiaf dcsg1 V^ffffiöfetst «J, l, i 'will be the nsit of the orphan' JIp v © i? ® @ Ia © s, in the r iiar Fig: => _ 3 derives 9 Aiaf dcsg 1 V ^ ffffiöfet

Pigc. 11 könaien Aetsm. zun&ehtst die Lüssgssiälite 4l bi«- d«sr Vorrichtung ©sitspreehiggsd flgv p «Bd di* , i|>g· Bsife iiew U'aissen 2^ und 8 iierg@*t®llt; tre-rd«».Pig c . 11 Kings Aetsm. First of all the Lüssgssiälite 4l bi « - d« sr device © sitspreehiggsd flgv p «Bd di *, i |> g · Bsife iiew U'aissen 2 ^ and 8 iierg @ * t®llt; tre-rd «».

BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL

Mit eimer «nt sprechenden Vorrichtung kann man natUrlioh auch, wenn Man «lie Valve 2$ «J.· unter« Valse verwendet, ein Beh&itorband 25 entsprechend Fig. 7 verschließen.With a bucket-less speaking device one can of course even if you use «let Valve 2 $« J. · under «Valse, close a container tape 25 as shown in FIG.

HeI der in Fie· 12 4°^ 1-3 dargestellten Ausführungefor«HeI of the embodiment shown in Fig. 12 4 ° ^ 1-3

let ein Magnet %6 Mit «ehr laugen Schenkeln vorgesehen/'der 9in· fctreeerwieklun« 4? trägt, die Mit dem Frequensgenerator verbunilen 1st· Zvieohen den Soheiikeln laufen Büsenteile kB bis 5o sowie 51 bis 53* Die nebeneinander angeordneten Teile kB bis 5o bilden mit in Laufrichtung ansohlieilenden entsprechenden- Teilen.ein uMlaufendea Hand 5^t ,das über «ollen 55, 56 nseli eben UMgelonkt wird. Die Teile 51 t&s bilden ein entsprechendes unteres Bond 57« das Über Hollen 58, 59 umgelenkt wird. Die «u verbindenden Bahnen 6·., 61 · werden zwischen die Blinder $k e>is 57 eingeführt; Sie kommen dabei in Kontakt mit den Eisenteiiehts«O. 48 bis 5© und JF\ bis 53, und wundern wit diesen Teilen «wischeu die'' Schenkel des N&gneten k(i. Sowie die Teile kB bis 53 '"in das Magnetfeld koosnen, wird in ihnen ous entsprechende magne« tünche Vocheelfeld hervorgerufen unfi sie induEieren linder Mttallfolie der Bahnen 6o, 6l die eine ICrhitaung bewirkenden Wirbel β ti'tine. Gleichseitig öder urunittelbar daratif werden. dilev Eieenteile kB bis 53 so geftihrt, da3 sio den erforder-Druck auf die tsu verbindenden Bänder ausüben.let a magnet% 6 with " rather long legs / 'the 9in · fctreeerwieklun" 4? bears with the Frequensgenerator verbunilen 1st · Zvieohen the Soheiikeln run Büsenteile kB to 5o, and 51 to 53 * The juxtaposed parts kB to 5o form with ansohlieilenden in the running direction entsprechenden- Teilen.ein uMlaufendea hand 5 ^ t, the ollen about "55 , 56 nseli is just redirected. The parts 51 t & s form a corresponding lower bond 57 ″ which is deflected over halls 58, 59. The webs connecting 6 ·., 61 · are introduced between the blind $ k e> is 57; They come here into contact with the Eisenteiieh t s "O. 48 to 5 © and JF \ to 53, and wonder with these parts "wischeu the '' legs of the N & gneten k (i. As soon as the parts kB to 53 '" can enter the magnetic field, a corresponding magnetic whitewash field is produced in them and they induce, in the metal foil of the webs 6o, 6l, the vortex β ti'tine that brings about a heating. Equilateral or immediately adjacent, they are guided by parts KB to 53 in such a way that they exert the required pressure on the ligaments connecting the tsu.

- 19 -- 19 -

909838/1104909838/1104

Natürlich können diese Teile auch während ihre« gesamten Laufee unter Druck geführt worden·Of course, these parts can also be used during their entire Laufee was led under pressure

f f

Die Teile 51 bis 53 können kastenförmige AusnehmungenThe parts 51 to 53 can be box-shaped recesses

entsprechend Fig. 5 aufweisen, so daß sie also surlier· . stellung von Verpacküngsbttndern entsprechend Pig. 7 geeignet eind« Bei der dargestellten AusfUhrungsform sind U-fttrmige Eieenteile 48 bis 5© vorgesehen, die Längenttht« entaprechend kl bis '»3 der PdCg. Io erzeugen.5, so that they are surlier ·. Provision of packaging bags according to Pig. Eind suitable 7 «In the illustrated embodiment, U-fttrmige Eieenteile are provided 48-5 © that Längenttht" entaprechend kl to '"3 PdCg. Generate Io.

Man. kann auch, wie in Pig. 12 gezeigt, nehrere Magnete 46a und 46b Verwenden, wenn ein breitere· Magnetfeld erzeugt werden soll. ·· ' . - IvMan. can also, as in Pig. 12, several magnets are shown 46a and 46b Use when a wider magnetic field is to be created. ·· '. - Iv

Statt das magnetische Veobeelfeld beim Durchlaufen duroh einen Magneten au erzeugen, kann «an auoh entepreohend . Fig. JA die einzelnen Teile als Elektromagneten ausbilden-Instead of generating the magnetic Veobeel field while passing through a magnet, an auoh entepreohend. Fig. YES train the individual parts as electromagnets

und sie durch entsprechende Kontakte jeweils tür eine bestimmte Zeit wirksam werden lassen. Bei der in Fig. Ik dargestellten AusfUhrungsform werden die aufeinander liogeiiden Bahnen 62 zunächst xwischon zwei Bändern 63t 6k geführt, die au;» einzelnen Magneton 65, 66, 67» .68 mit Krregert?i<cklunger· 69, 7o, 71« 72 aowle ointräfire chend en ISieenfreilen 73 bis 73ο gebildet werden. Anschließend gelangen dio Bahnen 62 zwischen zwei Bänder 7^t. 7i>, die entsprechend mit Magnoten 76 bis 79, mit Erregerwicklungen 8o bis 83 und aus lSisenteiien Qk bis 87 gebildet werden. Die Bänder 63, 64 sowie 74, 75 sind dabei nur schoinatisch darge-and they will take effect through contacts each door a certain period of leave. . In the illustrated embodiment in Fig Ik liogeiiden the successive tracks 62 are initially xwischon two belts 63t 6k performed, the au; " individual magneton 65, 66, 67 " .68 with Krregert? i <cklunger · 69, 7o, 71" 72 aowle ointräfire accordingly en Iieenfreilen 73 to 73ο are formed. Then the webs 62 get between two belts 7 ^ t. 7i>, which are formed accordingly with magnotes 76 to 79, with exciter windings 8o to 83 and from lSisenteiien Qk to 87. The bands 63, 64 and 74, 75 are only shown schoinatically.

- 2o - f - 2o - f

909838/909838 /

stellt und können vor allem länger als aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, ausgeführt sein·poses and can especially last longer than shown in the drawing visible, to be executed

t '
Bei dieser AusfUhrungsform können nur entweder längs
t '
In this embodiment, you can only either longitudinally

* m γ.λ» ►· » —■■ ·· ···** m γ.λ »► ·» - ■■ ·· ··· *

oder quer nur UmIAufrichtung angeordnete Vorbindungistreifenor prebinding strips arranged transversely just around the edge

gebildet worden. Die Teile 65 bis 73o bilden in vorliegenden Falle* Quernähte, entsprechend den quernähten kk, kü der Fig. Io ψ die Teile 76 bis 87 LUnganähte, entsprechend ilen Lungsnähten kl bis k^. Die unteren Eisenteile T) **· 73» bzw. β**"bis 87 können, wenn es nur aujC eine streifenförmig* Siegelung ankoMint, glatt ausgeführt sein. Sie können aber auch, wio in Flg. lh bis l6 gezoigt, Ausnehmungen aufweisen, so daß ein Verschweißen von Behälterbändern 25 an den Stegen 27 unter Verschließen mit einer Folie 28 bewirkt werden kann. Die jeweils nebeneinundorliegenden Teile, z.B. 78, 78', 78" und 86, 86', 86" (Fig« lö).müssen natürlich, wenn durchgehende Streifen verschweißt werden sollen, gonau wio die entsprechenden Teile in Fig. 12 und 13, mit ihren Stegen eng aneinandeifliegen und so ausgebildet sein*, *daO sie die Wicklungen 82, 82·, 82" übergreifen. Schmale SpaltV zwischen . don Teilen schaden nichts, da sie überbrückt werfen. Man kann aber die Stege zum toilwoisen Vorbinden von Bahnen auch absichtlich mit Zwischenräumen anordnen.been formed. In the present case, the parts 65 to 73o form * transverse seams, corresponding to the transverse seams kk, kü of Fig. Io ψ the parts 76 to 87 Lnuteams, corresponding to ilen lung seams kl to k ^. The lower hardware T) ** · 73 "or β **" to 87, when it only aujC ankoMint a strip-shaped * sealing be carried out smoothly. You can also wio in Flg. Lh to l6 gezoigt, have recesses so that the container straps 25 can be welded to the webs 27 while being closed with a film 28. The parts lying next to one another, for example 78, 78 ', 78 "and 86, 86', 86" (Fig. 1), must Of course, if continuous strips are to be welded, exactly as the corresponding parts in FIGS. 12 and 13 lie closely together with their webs and be designed in such a way that they overlap the windings 82, 82, 82 ". Narrow gap between. don parts do no harm as they throw bridged. But you can also intentionally arrange the bars for toilet-wise pre-binding of lengths with gaps.

- 21 -- 21 -

9ü983i/15C^9ü983i / 1 5 C ^

Die Zeit während derer Wirbelströme in der Metallfolie induziert werden, kann hior genau eingestellt werden, dft sie lediglloh von der Zeit abhängt, mit der die Erregerwicklungen 69 bia 72 baw. 80 bi» 83 mit* den Kontakten do· Frequen&generators in Verbindung et ehe» ."Der Druok kann hier, falls erwünscht, ebenfalls unabhängig von der Er* hitzung, beispielsweise Übor Kurven, eingestellt werden.The time during which eddy currents in the metal foil induced, hior can be adjusted precisely, dft it only depends on the time with which the excitation windings 69 bia 72 baw. 80 bi »83 with * the contacts do · Frequen & generators in connection et before »." The Druok can here, if desired, can also be set independently of the heating, for example over curves.

w 22 -w 22 -

Claims (6)

TW995TW995 Pa tentan eprüchePatent claims 1· Verfahren sun Vorbindon von Oberflächen von thermoplastischen Kunststoffen miteinander oder mit anderen Stoffen unter Druck, bei dem die zur Vorbindung erforderliche Tempora· tür mittels Wirbelstrombildung in einer in Kontakt mit dem Kunststoff befindlichen Metallfolio o.dgl. erzeugt wird1 · Procedure sun pre-binding of surfaces of thermoplastic Plastics with each other or with other substances under pressure, where the tempo required for pre-binding door by means of eddy current formation in a contact with the Plastic located metal folio or the like. is produced nach Patent (Patentanmeldung Il 60 363 X/39a), dadurchaccording to patent (patent application Il 60 363 X / 39a), thereby gekennzeichnet, daß sum kontinuierlichen, vollständigen oder teilweieen Verbinden der Oberflächen von mindestens r.woi Materialbahnen diene dor Einwirkung von Druckorganen ausgesetzt werden, die t-±c.h. mit gleicher GeschwJndigkeit wie die Bahnen bewegen oder 3:lno entsprechende Umfangsgeschwindigkeit haben und in denen das die Wirbelstrom? induzierend· magnetische Veohselfeld erzeugt wird«characterized that sum continuous, complete or partial joining of the surfaces of at least two material webs are exposed to the action of pressure organs that move t- ± ch with the same speed as the webs or 3: lno have the corresponding peripheral speed and in which the Eddy current? inducing magnetic Veohsel field is generated « 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Druckorgane als Magnote ausgebildet sind, deren Erregerepule mit einen Mittol- oder Nioderfreuuonzgenorator verbunden ist, und die zu verbinden· den Teile dor balmfttrmigen Materialien in dem Magnetsohlita verbunden worden.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure elements are designed as magnotes are whose excitation coil with a central or Nioderfreuuonzgenorator is connected, and the parts to be connected to the balmfttrmigen materials in the Magnetsohlita been connected. - 23 - . ·;· • . 909038/1 10'»- 23 -. ·; · •. 909038/1 10 '» U54995U54995 3. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beweglichen Teile der Druckorgane auβ Eisenteilen bestehen» die über Luftschlitze mit dem Magnetfluß eines feststellenden Magneton in Verbindung stehen oder bringbar sind« . ··'·'·■.3. Device for performing the method according to Claim 1 and 2, characterized in that that the moving parts of the pressure organs are made of iron consist »which via louvers with the magnetic flux of a locking magneton are in connection or can be brought are" . ·· '·' · ■. k. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 t dadurch g e k e η η ζ ei c h η e t, daß zum vollstundigen Verbinden zweier Bahnen dio beweglichen Toile eine glutte Oberfläche haben. . k. Device according to Claim 3, characterized in that the movable toilets have a glowing surface in order to completely connect two tracks. . Ü. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3· dadurch g e k e η η a β 1 c h η e t, dal J zum teilvreieeu Vorbinden ζweder Bahnen die UberflUcho mindestens eines Oruckorganas entsprechend dor vorzusehenden Verbindung ausgebildet- ist und gegebenenfalls Ausnehmungen für UnregolRiaftigkei ten in dor QaIm o.ufvoist.Ü. Device according to claim 3 · characterized g e k e η η a β 1 c h η e t, dal J for partially vreieeu prebinding Neither tracks the surface of at least one ore organ is designed according to the connection to be provided and, if necessary, recesses for irregularities in dor QaIm or ufvoist. 6. Vcrrlohtung nach Anspruch 'J, cla<lurch '6. Verlohtung according to claim 'J, cla <lurch' S e k ο η r* a e i c h η e t, da|? die beweglichen Teile ale Walaenpaar auseebildot sind, deren Wellen Jo durch einen , Luftspalt getrennt In Fortsetzung der Schenkel eines U-fÖrtni· gen Kerna cjnao Elektromagneten angeordnet sind.S e k ο η r * a e i c h η e t, da |? the moving parts ale Pair of whales are auseebildot, whose waves Jo through a, Separate air gap In continuation of the legs of a U-shaped gen Kerna cjnao electromagnets are arranged. 909 8-3.8/1 1OA909 8-3.8 / 1 10A BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL H5A995H5A995 7* Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 t dadurch g e k e η .η ζ e i c h η e t, daß die Elektromagneten an beiden Seiten des Walzenpaares angeordnet sind.7 * Device according to claim 3 t characterized g e k e η .η ζ e i c h η e t that the electromagnet are arranged on both sides of the roller pair. 8φ Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3» dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dio beweglichen Teile der Druckorgane als Platten, Kettenglieder o.dgl. zweier zusammenwirkender endloser Bänder ausgebildet sind, die zwischen den Schenkeln, eines U-Magneten hindurchführbar sind. . *8φ device according to claim 3 »thereby characterized in that the moving parts of the pressure organs as plates, chain links or the like. two cooperating endless belts are formed which can be passed between the legs of a U-magnet are. . * Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß 3ur Verbindung zweier Bahnen o.dgl. in Form von in Laufrichtung der ßalmea verlaufender Streifen die Mr.gnetwicklung auf dem Wellenabschnitt einer Walze mit H-querschnitt angebracht ist, wobei die Anordnung ggf. in axialer Richtung mehrfach wiederholt ist. 9 » Device for carrying out the method according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that 3ur connection of two tracks or the like. in the form of strips running in the direction of travel of the ßalmea, the magnetic winding is attached to the shaft section of a roller with an H-cross section, the arrangement possibly being repeated several times in the axial direction. 909838/ 1 104909838/1 104 1454S951454S95 lo. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrene nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,lo. Device for carrying out the process according to Claim 1 and 2, characterized in that daß zur Verbindung der Bahnen o<,dgl0 längs oder quer zur Laufrichtung beweglich© Teile der Üruckorgane als Eloktromagnete ausgebildet sind, die Teile eines endlosen Bandes bilden, und daß die Schenkel der als Elektromagnetβ ausgebildeten Teile mit in gleicher Weise angeordneten und eben falls Teile eines endlosen, umlaufenden Bandes bildenden Elsenteilen zusammenwirken»that to connect the tracks o <, like 0 movable along or transversely to the direction of travel © parts of the pressure organs are designed as electro-magnets, which form parts of an endless belt, and that the legs of the parts designed as electromagnets with parts arranged in the same way and just in case of an endless, revolving belt working together. 26 - .26 -. 909838/1 1.04909838/1 1.04
DE19651454995 1965-07-12 1965-07-12 Method and device for joining surfaces of thermoplastic plastics Pending DE1454995A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0082802 1965-07-12
DEB0083586 1965-09-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1454995A1 true DE1454995A1 (en) 1969-09-18

Family

ID=25967605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19651454995 Pending DE1454995A1 (en) 1965-07-12 1965-07-12 Method and device for joining surfaces of thermoplastic plastics

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CH (1) CH463088A (en)
DE (1) DE1454995A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1486569A (en)
GB (2) GB1161902A (en)
NL (1) NL6609787A (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1327280A (en) * 1969-12-10 1973-08-22 Tetra Pak Int Method of and means for sealing packaging material
NO770558L (en) * 1977-02-18 1978-08-21 Elopak As PROCEDURE FOR SEALING A PLASTIC LID TO A CONTAINER OF PLASTIC COATED CARTON AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCEDURE
SE410788B (en) * 1977-06-20 1979-11-05 Akerlund & Rausing Ab INDUCTION WELDING DEVICE
US4210477A (en) * 1978-06-30 1980-07-01 American Can Company Tube forming method
SE422136B (en) * 1979-10-23 1982-02-15 Tetra Pak Int DEVICE FOR SEALING THERMOPLAST COATED PACKAGING MATERIAL
DE3130586C2 (en) * 1980-08-21 1984-09-13 Gebr. Happich Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Device for producing a profile strip
USRE33467E (en) 1985-01-30 1990-12-04 International Paper Company Induction sealing of paperboard
US4825625A (en) * 1986-12-17 1989-05-02 International Paper Company Sealing method and apparatus for high capacity aseptic form, fill, and seal machines
JP2694286B2 (en) * 1988-12-22 1997-12-24 四国化工機株式会社 Packaging machine
CA2011249A1 (en) * 1989-03-03 1990-09-03 Thomas C. Hodgson Bonding sheet materials together
IT1280393B1 (en) * 1995-03-10 1998-01-20 Acma Spa METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR WELDING THE OVERLAPPING EDGES OF A FILM IN HEAT-SEALABLE MATERIAL IN PACKAGING MACHINES
GB2374068B (en) * 2001-02-15 2004-08-25 Portola Packaging Ltd Closures and containers in combination therewith
US8480839B2 (en) 2002-05-22 2013-07-09 Anvis Deutschland Gmbh Method for manufacturing composite systems made of metal and polymer shaped parts
US8066841B2 (en) 2002-05-22 2011-11-29 Woco Avs Gmbh Method for manufacturing composite systems made of metal polymer shaped parts
EP1752225B1 (en) 2005-08-08 2008-07-23 Guala Dispensing S.P.A. Vent insert for a liquid dispenser and method for applying a membrane thereto
EP2664441B1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2014-08-13 UHLMANN PAC-SYSTEME GmbH & Co. KG Device for roll sealing films
CN108528851B (en) * 2017-03-03 2022-02-01 利乐拉瓦尔集团及财务有限公司 Inductor for induction welding of packaging material
CN110774662B (en) * 2019-10-24 2021-06-25 贵州永吉盛珑包装有限公司 Winding device of cylindrical packaging box
WO2021151133A1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-08-05 Berndorf Band Gmbh Device for heating and drying at least one product made from a non-ferromagnetic material

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NL6609787A (en) 1967-01-13
CH463088A (en) 1968-09-30
GB1161902A (en) 1969-08-20
GB1161901A (en) 1969-08-20
FR1486569A (en) 1967-06-30

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