DE1434017C

DE1434017C - Single or multi-storey building made from prefabricated structural elements

Info

Publication number: DE1434017C
Authority: DE
Inventors: Der Anmelder Ist
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Publication date: 1972-08-31

Description

sind in den F i g. 8 bis 11 dargestellt. Die in der Mitte einer Flächengrundeinheit, d. h. am Knotenpunkt zusammentreffenden Ecken von Platten sind durch ein Verankerungsteil 111 abgestützt, das in die nutenförmige Aussparung 103 der Platte 1 eingeschoben ist. Das Verankerungsteil 111 besteht aus zwei Scheiben 112, die über einen Kern 113 verbunden sind (vgl. F i g. 8 und 9).are shown in FIGS. 8 to 11 shown. The one in the middle of a basic unit of area, i.e. H. at the junction Meeting corners of panels are supported by an anchoring member 111 which is inserted into the groove-shaped recess 103 of the plate 1 is inserted. The anchoring part 111 consists of two disks 112 which are connected via a core 113 (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

Zur Verankerung der Platte 1 mit den Stützen 10 dienen in den Fig. 10 und 11 dargestellte Winkelstücke 114. Das Winkelstück 114 besteht aus zwei vorzugsweise gleich langen im rechten Winkel zueinander stehenden Schenkeln 115 und 116 zwischen denen sich ein im Querschnitt U-förmiger Flansch 117 erstreckt.Angle pieces 114 shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 serve to anchor the plate 1 to the supports 10. The angle piece 114 consists of two preferably equally long legs 115 and 116 which are at right angles to one another between which a cross-sectionally U-shaped flange 117 extends.

F i g. 12 zeigt das Winkelstück 114 in Verbindung mit der Platte 1 und der Stütze 10. Der Flansch 117 des Winkelstückes 114 greift in die Aussparung 103 der Platte 1. Die Schenkel des Winkelstückes 114 umgreifen die zwei von dem Winkelstück 114 umfaßten Platten 1 (Fig. 13). Der Flansch des einteiligen Winkelstückes 114 erstreckt sich nicht über die gesamte Höhe der Schenkel, sondern befindet sich nächst dem oberen Ende der Schenkel, deren untere Enden über Schrauben 118 od. dgl. mit der Stütze 10 verbunden sind.F i g. 12 shows the angle piece 114 in connection with the plate 1 and the support 10. The flange 117 of the angle piece 114 engages in the recess 103 of the plate 1. The legs of the angle piece 114 embrace the two plates 1 encompassed by the angle piece 114 (FIG. 13). The flange of the one-piece Elbow 114 does not extend over the entire height of the legs, but is located next to the upper end of the legs, the lower ends of which are connected to the support 10 via screws 118 or the like are connected.

In Fi g. 13 ist die Draufsicht einer aus vier Platten I bestehenden Flächengrundeinheit dargestellt. Die mittig zusammentreffenden Ecken sind über das in die Aussparungen der Platten 1 eingeschobenen Verankerungsteil 111 abgestützt. Der Zusammenhalt zwischen Stützen und Platten 1 wird durch die Winkelstücke 114 erreicht. Der Zusammenschluß der vier Platten erfolgt durch den die Platten in einer der Nuten umgebenden Draht- oder Seilzug 119, der durch Spannvorrichtungen festgezogen wird.In Fi g. Figure 13 is a top plan view of one of four plates I existing area base unit shown. The corners that meet in the middle are above the anchoring part 111 pushed into the recesses of the plates 1 is supported. The cohesion between supports and plates 1 is achieved by the angle pieces 114. The amalgamation of the four Plates is carried out by the wire or cable 119 surrounding the plates in one of the grooves, the is tightened by clamping devices.

Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings

Claims

1 2 With the invention, a further training claims: the building according to the main patent is aimed, 'by which this disadvantage is eliminated.

1. One-storey or multi-storey building from The solution to this problem is according to the invention prefabricated building elements, in which the reason is that several to a symmetrical ceiling of triangular interconnected polygon, a surface base are formed, which are formed by an Plates forming a unit of the plates * are supported by supports connected by known corners, with tensioning devices, tightenable wire or rope, with the plates being surrounded by supports at two corners at most. This supports a fast and zen that achieves a secure connection of the plates in its cross-section. According to a panel corner or several neighboring preferred embodiment of the building according to which panel corners are adapted accordingly, and invention, individual panels of different wire or cable ties belonging to the panels are rigidly fixed by tensioning means, according to patent 1434 015, are thus spanned . In this way, any size can be identified that several symmetrical polygons combined to form a »5 basic surface units are created, since the plates (1) of wire or cable pulls of the individual basic surface units, which form a basic surface unit, overlap each other securely using known clamping devices which surround the individual pullable wire or cable pull (119) are wire or wire encompassing surface basic units. ao cables are not arranged next to each other, but

2. One-storey or multi-storey building are intertwined one after the other. For example, a claim 1, characterized in that one surface of six plates in the form of individual right-angled plates of different surface triangles in two surface basic units, divided into basic units, can be wire or cable pulls, so that two plates are spanned twice (119 ) are spanned. 35 are. The edges of the panels can be grooved

3. Single or multi-story building to be seen to claim a slip of wire or rope 1 or 2, characterized in that to prevent pulls from the plate edges.

the edges of the plates are provided with grooves (102) . Further features of the invention are the subject matter

are. > of claims 4 to 6.

4. One-storey or multi-storey building according to 30. The object of the invention is based on the one of claims 1 to 3, characterized marked drawing explained.

shows that the corners of the plates are U-shaped. In Fig. 1, a plan view is on a triangular one

gene recesses (103) are provided. isosceles plate 1 shown as a floor,

5. One- or multi-storey building after ceiling or wall plate is used. The hypotenuse of claim 4, characterized by in the recess 35 of the triangle preferably has a length of 3.5 to recesses (103) abutting plates (1) 3.7 m . that are half the size of the floor

6. Single or multi-storey building according to and ceiling tiles are.

Claim 4, characterized by at the corners. A side view of the plate 1 is shown in FIG. 2

Elbows 40 arranged adjacent plates are shown. This leaves three circumferentially extending (114) identify preferably having legs of equal length slots 102 for non-slip support (115 and 116) and a used between the legs of wires or cables 119th The grooves projecting perpendicular to their planes into the flange (117) engaging in cross-section can have any shape with recesses (103). sen. At the corners of the plate 1 there are U-shaped

45 savings 103 planned.

A section through the plate 1 along the line ΠΙΠΙ of Fig. 1 is shown in Fig.3. The plate 1 is

preferably designed as a composite panel and

consists of one made of aluminum, asbestos cement

50 or the like. Manufactured support part 5, one on or in the

Supporting part placed insulating layer 6 and one the cover

The subject of the main patent is a single or kenfläche forming edition

7. The multi-storey building made of prefabricated building opposite side of the plate has a trough conveyor elements, in which the floor ceilings are formed from three-dimensional indentations to accommodate horizontally square interconnected plates 55 fender installations. For the engagement of the supports, which are supported by zen 10 protruding tubular parts connected to the plate corners, the plates 1 are supported with supports, the plates being equipped with at most socket-like recesses 4. The two corners are supported by the supports, which in the corners of the panels, which have the recesses 4 on a cross-section of a panel corner or several, are made of load-bearing material,
adjacent panel corners adjusted accordingly 60 In; the F i g. Figures 4 through 7 are side views and are, and wherein the panels are shown together by plan views on supports. The supports have tensioning devices that are rigidly connected. Room height, so about 2.50 m. The supports 10 are

In the building according to the main patent, the corner of the plate 1-adapted in cross section. A connection of the plates by double props to each other is shown in Fig.6 and 7. Tensioning means 65 engaging the abutting plate edges according to requirements can also be more than accomplished. This clamping together of the plates two supports according to FIG. 4 be attached to each other,
at the adjacent edges it is very time-consuming to anchor the panels to one another

laborious. as well as the plates with the pillars serving means