DE1258330B - Convertible pallet container with end walls arranged on two opposite sides of the pallet floor - Google Patents

Convertible pallet container with end walls arranged on two opposite sides of the pallet floor

Info

Publication number
DE1258330B
DE1258330B DEL49117A DEL0049117A DE1258330B DE 1258330 B DE1258330 B DE 1258330B DE L49117 A DEL49117 A DE L49117A DE L0049117 A DEL0049117 A DE L0049117A DE 1258330 B DE1258330 B DE 1258330B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pallet
end walls
container according
container
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEL49117A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Helmuth Lahde
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HELMUTH LAHDE DIPL ING
Original Assignee
HELMUTH LAHDE DIPL ING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HELMUTH LAHDE DIPL ING filed Critical HELMUTH LAHDE DIPL ING
Priority to DEL49117A priority Critical patent/DE1258330B/en
Priority to GB2568565A priority patent/GB1109883A/en
Publication of DE1258330B publication Critical patent/DE1258330B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions
    • B65D25/06Partitions adapted to be fitted in two or more alternative positions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/14Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of wood
    • B65D19/16Collapsible pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/06Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section
    • B65D9/08Boxes or crates of polygonal cross-section of drawer-and-shell type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
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    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00084Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00169Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00661Structures intended to be disassembled side walls maintained connected to pallet by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
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    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00825Finishing of the external surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
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    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00935Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/00975Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through the side walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Description

Umwandelbarer Palettenbehälter mit an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Palettenbodens angeordneten Stirnwänden Die bekannten Paletten, wie sie in der heilmmlichen Art verwendet werden, bestehen aus einer Flachpalette, gegebenenfalls in Kombination mit Aufsatzrahmen. Diese Paletten werden vorwiegend für den Transport von festen und stapelbaren Gütern verwendet, wobei jede Palettenladung aus ein und demselben Gut besteht.Convertible pallet container with on two opposite sides of the pallet bottom arranged end walls The well-known pallets, as they are in the Sacred kind used consist of a flat pallet, if appropriate in combination with a stacking frame. These pallets are mainly used for transportation used by solid and stackable goods, with each pallet load coming in and out the same good exists.

Es sind auch bereits zusammenlegbare Behälter vorgeschlagen worden, bei denen der Behälter aus einem mit einer ebenen Platte, einem Rost, mit Brettern, Wellblech od. dgl. belegten Längs- und Querträgergerippe besteht, wobei der Boden mit rohrförmigen Steckfüßen versehen ist, zwischen denen dann die Palettenwände befestigt sind. Diese Behälter können zusammengelegt werden, so daß beim Rücktransport des Leergutes nur ein geringer Platzbedarf erforderlich ist. Collapsible containers have also been proposed, where the container is made of a flat plate, a grate, with boards, Corrugated iron or the like occupied longitudinal and cross member ribs, the bottom is provided with tubular plug-in feet, between which then the pallet walls are attached. These containers can be collapsed so that when they are returned only a small amount of space is required for empties.

Diese bekannten Paletten oder Behälter haben den Nachteil, daß sie nur einen ganz bestimmten Palettentyp darstellen und somit ihr Anwendungsbereich eng begrenzt ist. These known pallets or containers have the disadvantage that they represent only a very specific type of pallet and thus their area of application is tightly limited.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, einen umwandelbaren Palettenbehälter zu schaffen, der in seinem Aufbau und in der Anordnung seiner Einzelteile derart ausgebildet ist, daß er zu einer Vielzahl von Palettentypen umgewandelt werden kann, wodurch sein Anwendungsbereich gegenüber den bekannten Paletten erheblich erweitert wird. The object of the invention is to provide a convertible pallet container to create that in its structure and in the arrangement of its individual parts is designed to be converted to a variety of pallet types, which considerably expands its range of application compared to the known pallets will.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird bei einem umwandelbaren Palettenbehälter mit an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Palettenbodens angeordneten Stirnflächen erfindungsgemäß dadurch erreicht, daß die Stirnwände fest an dem Palettenboden unter Bildung einer statischen Einheit angeordnet sind, die nach dem Baukastenprinzip durch Hinzufügen von Vorder- und Rückwänden, die auch als Zwischenböden verwendet werden können, zu den verschiedensten Palettentypen, wie Regal-, Boxpalette oder Flüssigkeitsbehälter, ausgebaut wird. Hierbei sind die Stirnwände oben durch einen Querstab miteinander verbunden, während der Palettenboden aus einem ebenen, geschlossenen Tragholmenrahmen gebildet wird. Die Stirnwände sind mit vier Brettern versehen, die um ein geringes Maß über deren obere Abschluß kante herausgezogen sind, um als Führung der Paletten bei der Blockstapelung zu dienen. The solution to this problem is with a convertible pallet container with end faces arranged on two opposite sides of the pallet base according to the invention achieved in that the end walls are firmly attached to the pallet bottom Forming a static unit are arranged according to the modular principle by adding front and back panels that are also used as intermediate floors can become a wide variety of pallet types, such as shelf pallets, box pallets or Liquid container, is removed. Here the end walls are at the top by a Cross bar connected to each other, while the pallet floor consists of a flat, closed Support frame frame is formed. The end walls are provided with four boards, which are pulled out by a small amount over the upper end edge to as To serve guide the pallets in the block stacking.

So kann der Behälter beispielsweise von einer Regalpalette in eine Boxpalette umgewandelt werden. For example, the container can be moved from a shelf pallet to a Box pallet can be converted.

Dies geschieht in der Weise, daß die Zwischenböden der Regalpalette als Vorder- und Rückwände benutzt werden, so daß sie dann mit den Stirnwänden einen geschlossenen Kasten bilden, der oben offenbleiben oder geschlossen werden kann. In die Regalpaletten können auch weitere Aufnahmebehälter in Form von Einlegekästen baukastenförmig eingesetzt werden.This is done in such a way that the shelves of the shelf pallet be used as front and rear walls, so that they then one with the end walls Form a closed box that remains open at the top or can be closed. Additional receptacles in the form of insert boxes can also be placed in the shelf pallets can be used in a modular manner.

Die als Zwischenböden verwendeten Vorder- und Rückwände werden mit Haken versehen, die sich in entsprechende Schlitze des Palettenbodens einhaken. The front and rear walls used as intermediate floors are included Provide hooks that hook into corresponding slots in the pallet floor.

Ebenso sind an den Stirnwänden Schwenkhaken angeordnet, welche die Vorder- und Rückwände übergreifen und diese fest an den Stirnwänden halten.Swivel hooks are also arranged on the end walls, which the Reach over the front and rear walls and hold them firmly on the front walls.

Weiterhin kann die Kastenpalette einen Plastiksack oder eine entsprechend gefaltete Folie aufnehmen, die in die Palette eingehängt wird, so daß flüssige oder pastenförmige Güter in den Behälter eingefüllt werden können. Hierbei wird der Plastikeinsatz mittels eines Hilfsrahmens für das Einsetzen in den Behälter vorgeformt und mit einer Klemmvorrichtung im Behälter befestigt. Furthermore, the box pallet can be a plastic bag or a corresponding one Take up folded film, which is hung in the pallet, so that liquid or Pasty goods can be filled into the container. This is where the plastic insert preformed by means of a subframe for insertion into the container and with attached to a clamping device in the container.

Die Erfindung ist nachstehend an Hand der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigt Fig. 1 eine Grundpalette in schaubildlicher Darstellung, F i g. 2 die Regalpalette, F i g. 3 eine Regalpalette mit eingesetzten Einlegekästen, F i g. 4 die Boxpalette, Fig. 5 und 6 die Befestigung der Seitenwände an den Stirnwänden, F i g. 7 eine weitere Ausführungsform, Fig. 8 den Hilsfrahmen für die Formung des Plastikeinsatzes. The invention is illustrated below with reference to that shown in the drawing Embodiments explained in more detail. 1 shows a basic palette in perspective Illustration, FIG. 2 the shelf pallet, F i g. 3 a shelf pallet with inserted Insert boxes, F i g. 4 the box pallet, FIGS. 5 and 6 the fastening of the side walls on the end walls, F i g. 7 a further embodiment, FIG. 8 the auxiliary frame for molding the plastic insert.

Die Grundpalette 1 entsprechend der F i g. 1 wird von dem Palettenboden 2 und den beiden gegenüberliegenden, fest mit dem Palettenboden verbundenen Stirnwänden 3 gebildet. Die Stirnwände 3 sind rostartig wie der Palettenboden ausgebildet und werden im Bereich ihrer Oberkante durch einen Querstab 4 ausgesteift. Der Querstab kann dann noch zusätzlich für das Ansetzen der Gabeln eines nicht dargestellten Gabelstaplers dienen. Der Palettenboden 2 weist einen ebenen geschlossenen Tragholmenrahmen 5, 6 auf, so daß die Palette dann allseitig auf einer Rollenbahn rollbar ist. Die vier Eckbretter 7 der Stirnwände 3 sind etwas über die obere Stirnwandkante herausgezogen und nach innen schräg verlaufend, so daß sich bei der Blockstapelung die daraufgesetzte Palette gut einführen läßt und einen Halt gegenüber der Gefahr des Abrutschens bekommt. The basic pallet 1 according to FIG. 1 is from the pallet floor 2 and the two opposite end walls that are firmly connected to the pallet base 3 formed. The end walls 3 are designed and rust-like like the pallet floor are in the area of their upper edge by a cross bar 4 stiffened. The cross bar can then also be used for attaching the forks of a not shown Serve forklift. The pallet base 2 has a flat, closed support bar frame 5, 6 so that the pallet can then be rolled on all sides on a roller conveyor. the four corner boards 7 of the end walls 3 are pulled out slightly over the upper edge of the end wall and sloping inwards, so that when the blocks are stacked, the one on top of it Pallet can be inserted well and gets a hold against the risk of slipping.

Die Ausbildung des Tragholmenrahmens bewirkt noch eine statische Verstärkung des Bodens. The formation of the support beam frame also has a static effect Reinforcement of the soil.

Die Stirnwände 3 nehmen noch Auflageleisten 8 auf, die als Auflager für die Zwischenböden 9 entsprechend der Fig. 2 dienen. Die Regalpalette gemäß der F i g. 2 ist somit durch Einlegen der Vorder-und Rückwände 11 als lose Zwischenböden 9 aus der Grundpalette nach F i g. 1 gebildet. The end walls 3 still take on support strips 8, which act as supports serve for the intermediate floors 9 according to FIG. The shelf pallet according to the F i g. 2 is thus by inserting the front and rear walls 11 as loose intermediate floors 9 from the basic range according to FIG. 1 formed.

Die Regalpalette nach F i g. 2 kann noch erweitert werden, wenn sie entsprechend der F i g. 3 mit Einlegekästen 10 der verschiedensten Formen und Größen aufgefüllt wird. Dieser Typ ist besonders zur Aufnahme und Stapelung von Kleingütern, wie Schrauben oder dergleichen Stapelgut, geeignet. The shelf pallet according to FIG. 2 can still be expanded if they according to FIG. 3 with insert boxes 10 of various shapes and sizes is filled. This type is particularly suitable for picking up and stacking small goods, such as screws or similar stackable goods.

Die Boxpalette nach F i g. 4 ist wiederum aus der Regalpalette gebildet, wobei einfach die Zwischenböden 9 der Regalpalette nunmehr zu den Vorder-und Rückwänden 11 der Boxpalette 12 geworden sind. Es entsteht somit ein seitlich geschlossener Behälter, der für die Aufnahme von Schüttgütern, beispielsweise Spielbällen usw., geeignet ist. The box pallet according to FIG. 4 is again formed from the shelf pallet, with the intermediate shelves 9 of the shelf pallet now to the front and rear walls 11 of the box pallet have become 12. This creates a laterally closed one Containers designed to hold bulk goods, such as balls, etc., suitable is.

Die Befestigung der Vorder- und Rückwände 11 an dem Palettenboden 2 erfolgt gemäß der Fig. 5 mittels Haken 13, die sich in einen Schlitz 13 a des Palettenbodens 2 einsetzen. Die Haken sind so gebogen, daß zwischen Grund- und Seitenbrett ein Verbund entsteht. An der Oberseite werden die Vorder- und Rückwände 11 mit einem beispielsweisen Haken 14 (Fig. 6), welcher beweglich an der Oberkante 15 der Stirnwände3 angeordnet ist, gehalten. The attachment of the front and rear walls 11 to the pallet floor 2 takes place according to FIG. 5 by means of hooks 13, which are located in a slot 13 a of the Insert the pallet base 2. The hooks are bent so that between the base and side board a network is created. At the top, the front and rear walls 11 are with a for example hook 14 (Fig. 6), which is movable on the upper edge 15 of the end walls 3 is arranged, held.

Die Regal- bzw. die U-Palette kann auch entsprechend der Fig.7 in der Weise zu einer Boxpalette umgewandelt werden, indem U-Schienen 16 an den Endkanten der Stirnwände 3 fest angeordnet werden. Diese U-Schienen dienen zum Einschieben der losen Bodenbretter als Vorder- und Rückwände, wobei diese Bodenbretter durch weitere Bretter bis zur volllen Stirnwandhöhe ergänzt werden können. The shelf or the U-pallet can also according to Fig. 7 in the way to be converted to a box pallet by placing U-rails 16 on the end edges the end walls 3 are firmly arranged. These U-rails are used to slide in of loose floor boards as front and back walls, these floor boards through further boards can be added up to the full front wall height.

Damit diese Bretter am Herausfallen gehindert werden, ist ein Splint 18 in die U-Schiene 16 eingeführt.To prevent these boards from falling out, there is a split pin 18 inserted into the U-rail 16.

Die in der vorbeschriebenen Weise im Baukastenprinzip zusammengesetzte Boxpalette kann noch mit einem Plastikeinsatz 20 versehen werden, wodurch ihr Verwendungszweck auch auf Flüssigkeiten und pastenförmige Güter erweitert wird. Die Palette kann dann beispielsweise für Weine oder sonstige Flüssigkeiten Anwendung finden. The modular principle assembled in the manner described above Box pallet can also be provided with a plastic insert 20, thereby reducing its intended use is also extended to liquids and pasty goods. The pallet can then find application for wines or other liquids, for example.

Neben den im vorstehenden angeführten Anwendungsmöglichkeiten läßt sich die Palette durch geringfügige Abwandlung bzw. durch Variieren ihrer Einzelelemente noch für weitere Verwendungsgebiete benutzen, wobei immer wieder von dem Grundpalettentyp, nämlich der U-Palette ausgegangen werden kann. In addition to the possible uses listed above the palette can be changed by slight modification or by varying its individual elements still use for other areas of application, always from the basic pallet type, namely the U-pallet can be assumed.

Um die Palette aus chemotechnischen Gründen mit zwei verschiedenen Folienarten ausstatten zu können, wird ein Hilfsrahmen 19 gemäß F i g. 8 verwendet. Um diesen Rahmen wird die Bahn20, die den Einsatz 20 bildet, gespannt und dann in die Palette gemäß der Figur eingesetzt. Zur Halterung des Einsatzes 20 in seiner Arbeitslage werden Spannstäbe 21 verwendet. In der F i g. 4 ist der Plastikeinsatz 20 mit seiner Halterung 21 teilweise im Bereich einer Ecke der Palette angedeutet. To the range for chemotechnical reasons with two different To be able to equip types of film, an auxiliary frame 19 according to FIG. 8 used. The web 20, which forms the insert 20, is stretched around this frame and then in the pallet used according to the figure. To hold the insert 20 in his In the working position, tie rods 21 are used. In FIG. 4 is the plastic insert 20 indicated with its holder 21 partially in the area of a corner of the pallet.

Claims (10)

Patentansprüche: 1. Umwandelbarer Palettenbehälter mit an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Palettenbodens angeordneten Stirnwänden, d a d u r c h grekennzeichnet, daß die Stirnwände (3) fest an dem Palettenboden (2) unter Bildung einer statischen Einheit angeordnet sind, die nach dem Baukastenprinzip durch Hinzufügen von Vorder- und Rückwänden (11), die auch als Zwischenböden (9) verwendet werden können, zu den verschiedensten Palettentypen, wie Regal-, Boxpalette oder Flüssigkeitsbehälter, ausgebaut wird. Claims: 1. Convertible pallet container with two opposite one another End walls arranged on the sides of the pallet floor, which are marked with that the end walls (3) firmly to the pallet base (2) forming a static Unit are arranged, which according to the modular principle by adding front and rear walls (11), which can also be used as intermediate floors (9) the most varied types of pallets, such as shelf pallets, box pallets or liquid containers, is expanded. 2. Behälter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stirnwände (3) oben durch einen Querstab (4) miteinander verbunden sind. 2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that the end walls (3) are connected to each other at the top by a cross bar (4). 3. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Palettenboden (2) einen ebenen geschlossenen Tragholmenrahmen (5, 6) aufweist. 3. Container according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the Pallet base (2) has a flat, closed support bar frame (5, 6). 4. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vier Bretter (7) der Stirnwände (3) um ein geringes Maß über die obere Abschlußkante der Stirnwände (3) herausgezogen sind. 4. Container according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the four boards (7) of the end walls (3) by a small amount over the upper edge the end walls (3) are pulled out. 5. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er mit Einlegekästen (10) verschiedenster Form und Größe baukastenförmig aufgefüllt wird. 5. Container according to claim 1 to 4, characterized in that it Filled with insert boxes (10) of various shapes and sizes in a modular manner will. 6. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die als Zwischenböden (9) verwendeten Vorder- und Rückwände (11) mit Haken (13) versehen sind, die sich in entsprechende Schlitze (13 a) des Palettenbodens (2) einhaken. 6. Container according to claim 1 to 5, characterized in that the Front and rear walls (11) used as intermediate floors (9) are provided with hooks (13) are that hook into corresponding slots (13 a) of the pallet base (2). 7. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Stirnwände (3) mit Schwenkhaken (14) versehen sind, die die Vorder- und Rückwände (11) übergreifen und diese fest an den Stirnwänden (3) halten. 7. Container according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that the End walls (3) are provided with swivel hooks (14) which cover the front and rear walls (11) reach over and hold them firmly on the end walls (3). 8. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er einen Plastikeinsatz (20) aufnimmt. 8. Container according to claim 1 to 7, characterized in that it a plastic insert (20) receives. 9. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Plastikeinsatz (20) mittels eines Hilfsrahmens (19) geformt wird. 9. Container according to claim 1 to 8, characterized in that the Plastic insert (20) is molded by means of a subframe (19). 10. Behälter nach Anspruch 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Plastikeinsatz (20) mit einer Klemmvorrichtung (21) in dem Behälter gehalten wird. 10. Container according to claim 1 to 9, characterized in that the Plastic insert (20) is held in the container with a clamping device (21). In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Auslegeschrift Nr. 1 144 178; österreichische Patentschrift Nr. 234 033; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 728 544, 2843 261; »Emballages«, Januar/Februar 1964, S. 137. Documents considered: German Auslegeschrift No. 1,144,178; Austrian Patent No. 234 033; U.S. Patents No. 2 728 544, 2843 261; "Emballages", January / February 1964, p. 137.
DEL49117A 1964-08-29 1964-10-26 Convertible pallet container with end walls arranged on two opposite sides of the pallet floor Pending DE1258330B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL49117A DE1258330B (en) 1964-10-26 1964-10-26 Convertible pallet container with end walls arranged on two opposite sides of the pallet floor
GB2568565A GB1109883A (en) 1964-08-29 1965-06-17 Improvements in or relating to racks for receiving pallets or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL49117A DE1258330B (en) 1964-10-26 1964-10-26 Convertible pallet container with end walls arranged on two opposite sides of the pallet floor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2661656A1 (en) * 1990-05-03 1991-11-08 Arnaud Benoit Pallet box
FR2697500A1 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-05-06 Kiplivit Sa Container for heavy automobile parts - has base formed from notched interior flap, two intermediate flaps and external flap with tongue to engage notch, as well as cover
AT252U1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1995-06-26 Elin Energieanwendung SMALL MATERIAL STOCK

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2728544A (en) * 1950-07-28 1955-12-27 Republic Steel Corp Stacking boxes
US2843261A (en) * 1955-11-16 1958-07-15 Republie Steel Corp Collapsible container
DE1144178B (en) * 1956-02-25 1963-02-21 Daimler Benz Ag Collapsible container
AT234033B (en) * 1962-07-17 1964-06-10 Robert Dipl Ing Schallhart Stackable storage and transport container

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2728544A (en) * 1950-07-28 1955-12-27 Republic Steel Corp Stacking boxes
US2843261A (en) * 1955-11-16 1958-07-15 Republie Steel Corp Collapsible container
DE1144178B (en) * 1956-02-25 1963-02-21 Daimler Benz Ag Collapsible container
AT234033B (en) * 1962-07-17 1964-06-10 Robert Dipl Ing Schallhart Stackable storage and transport container

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2661656A1 (en) * 1990-05-03 1991-11-08 Arnaud Benoit Pallet box
FR2697500A1 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-05-06 Kiplivit Sa Container for heavy automobile parts - has base formed from notched interior flap, two intermediate flaps and external flap with tongue to engage notch, as well as cover
AT252U1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1995-06-26 Elin Energieanwendung SMALL MATERIAL STOCK

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