DE1253338B - Impulse relay - Google Patents
Impulse relayInfo
- Publication number
- DE1253338B DE1253338B DEB76430A DEB0076430A DE1253338B DE 1253338 B DE1253338 B DE 1253338B DE B76430 A DEB76430 A DE B76430A DE B0076430 A DEB0076430 A DE B0076430A DE 1253338 B DE1253338 B DE 1253338B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- contact spring
- plunger
- arm
- detent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/14—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights having dimming means
- B60Q1/1415—Dimming circuits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/005—Electro-mechanical devices, e.g. switched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/50—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
- H01H13/56—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
- H01H51/02—Non-polarised relays
- H01H51/04—Non-polarised relays with single armature; with single set of ganged armatures
- H01H51/06—Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in one direction due to energisation of an electromagnet and after the electromagnet is de-energised is returned by energy stored during the movement in the first direction, e.g. by using a spring, by using a permanent magnet, by gravity
- H01H51/08—Contacts alternately opened and closed by successive cycles of energisation and de-energisation of the electromagnet, e.g. by use of a ratchet
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
Description
AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL
Nummer: 1253 338Number: 1253 338
1253338 Anmeldetag: 21. April 1964 1253338 Filing date: April 21, 1964
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Stromstoßrelais, insbesondere zum Schalten von optischen oder akustischen Signalen auf Kraftfahrzeugen, mit einem durch einen Stößel betätigbaren Schaltglied.The invention relates to surge relays, in particular for switching optical or acoustic signals on motor vehicles, with a switching element that can be actuated by a plunger.
Bekannte Stromstoßrelais haben einen auf einem Bolzen schwenkbar gelagerten, federbelasteten Kipphebel, der durch einen von dem Relais bewegten Stößel bei jedem Arbeitsgang desselben von einer Schaltstellung in die andere umgelegt wird. Der Aufbau dieser Relais ist aufwendig und daher in der Herstellung teuer. Außerdem hat sich gezeigt, daß diese Relais nicht immer zuverlässig arbeiten; denn es kann vorkommen, daß der Kipphebel in einer Zwischenstellung stehenbleibt, wenn die von dem Stößel ausgeübte Kraft infolge einer Spannungssenkung in der Fahrzeuganlage oder aus anderen Gründen niedrig ist. Ferner ist die von dem Relais aufzubringende Kraft zur Bewegung des Kipphebels verhältnismäßig groß. Das bedeutet, daß die Relaisspule entsprechend groß bemessen werden muß.Known impulse relays have a spring-loaded rocker arm which is pivotably mounted on a bolt and which is moved by one of the relay The ram is shifted from one switch position to the other with each operation. The construction of this relay is complex and therefore in the Expensive to manufacture. It has also been found that these relays do not always work reliably; because it can happen that the rocker arm stops in an intermediate position when the Force exerted by the ram as a result of a voltage drop in the vehicle system or from others Reasons is low. Furthermore, the force to be applied by the relay is to move the rocker arm relatively large. This means that the relay coil must be sized accordingly.
Es ist auch ein elektromagnetisches Relais mit einem Kipphebel bekannt, der entgegen der Haltekraft eines Dauermagneten durch einen Betätigungsstößel aus der einen in die andere Schaltstellung umgelegt werden kann. Dadurch wird zwar ein Stehenbleiben des Kipphebels in einer Zwischenstellung vermieden, nachteilig ist jedoch, daß der Dauermagnet verhältnismäßig viel Raum beansprucht und eine Abschirmung gegen den Elektromagneten hin erfordert.An electromagnetic relay with a rocker arm is also known which, against the holding force of a permanent magnet, is moved from one switching position to the other by an actuating plunger can be turned over. Although this prevents the rocker arm from stopping in an intermediate position, it is disadvantageous that the permanent magnet takes up a relatively large amount of space and requires shielding against the electromagnet.
Gemäß der Erfindung werden die genannten Nachteile vermieden durch eine zwischen zwei ruhenden Kontakten hindurchgehende, in ihrer Ruhelage mit Vorspannung an einem der Kontakte anliegenden streifenförmigen Kontaktfeder, die an einem Ende fest eingespannt und so angeordnet ist, daß sie zu der Bewegungsrichtung des sie bewegenden Stößels eine Neigung zwischen 30 und 60°, vorzugsweise etwa von 45° hat und der Stößel an ihr nahe ihrem freien Ende angreift, und an ihrem freien Ende einen Angriffspunkt für den Stößel aufweist, sowie durch eine Rastfeder, deren freies Ende die Kontaktfeder in der einen Ruhelage, und deren Stirnfläche die Kontaktfeder in der zweiten Ruhelage verspannt hält und mit einer Ausnehmung als Angriffspunkt für den Stößel versehen ist.According to the invention, the disadvantages mentioned are avoided by a dormant between two Contacts passing through, resting in their rest position with bias on one of the contacts strip-shaped contact spring, which is firmly clamped at one end and arranged so that they to the direction of movement of the ram moving it has an inclination between 30 and 60 °, preferably has about 45 ° and the plunger engages her near her free end, and one at her free end Has point of application for the plunger, as well as by a detent spring, the free end of which is the contact spring in the one rest position, and the end face of which keeps the contact spring tensioned in the second rest position and is provided with a recess as a point of attack for the plunger.
In der Zeichnung sind mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele des Gegenstandes nach den Ansprüchen dargestellt. Es zeigtSeveral exemplary embodiments of the subject matter according to the claims are shown in the drawing. It shows
Fig. 1 die Kontaktanordnung eines Stromstoßrelais mit einer Kontaktfeder, einer Rastfeder und einem Stößel,Fig. 1 shows the contact arrangement of a pulse relay with a contact spring, a detent spring and a pestle,
Anmelder:Applicant:
Robert Bosch G. m. b. H., Stuttgart 1, Breitscheidstr. 4Robert Bosch G. m. B. H., Stuttgart 1, Breitscheidstr. 4th
Als Erfinder benannt: Willy Paule, Stuttgart-Obertürkheim; WolfgangKrill5StuttgartNamed inventor: Willy Paule, Stuttgart-Obertürkheim; WolfgangKrill 5 Stuttgart
Fig. 2, 3, 4 und 5 verschiedene Ausführungsformen der Federn und des Stößels.2, 3, 4 and 5 different embodiments of the springs and the plunger.
Das in F i g. 1 gezeichnete Stromstoßrelais hat eine Isolierstoffgrundplatte 10, auf der drei mehrfach winkelig gebogene Metallschienen 11,12 und 13 befestigt sind. JedederSchienen hat einen rechtwinkelig ao abgebogenen Abschnitt 14,15 bzw. 16, der durch die Grundplatte hindurchgeht und als Steckerzunge ausgebildet ist, und einen nach der entgegengesetzten Seite ebenfalls rechtwinkelig abgebogenen Abschnitt 17,18 bzw. 19. Die Schiene 11 bildet den Träger einer streifenförmigen Kontaktfeder 20. Das freie Ende des Schienenabschnitts 17 ist unter einem Winkel von etwa 45° abgebogen. An diesem Endabschnitt 21 ist das eine Ende der Kontaktfeder 20 befestigt. Der freie Endabschnitt 22 der Schiene 12 ist ebenfalls unter einem Winkel von etwa 45° abgebogen und trägt einen Kontakt 23. Die Schiene 13 ist so angeordnet, daß ihr Abschnitt 19 parallel zu dem Abschnitt 18 der Schiene 12 verläuft, jedoch um 90° gegen diesen verdreht ist. Ihr Endabschnitt 24 ist um eine zur Mittellinie der Schiene um etwa 45° geneigte Linie rechtwinkelig abgebogen und trägt einen Kontakt 25, der dem Kontakt 23 gegenüberliegt. Zwischen diesen Kontakten geht die Kontaktfeder 20 hindurch, die einen mit den beiden Kontakten 23 und 25 zusammenwirkenden Kontakt 26 trägt. Die Kontaktfeder liegt in ihrer Ruhelage mit ihrem Kontakt 26 mit Vorspannung an dem Kontakt 25 an.The in Fig. 1 drawn impulse relay has an insulating base plate 10 on which three multiple Angled metal rails 11, 12 and 13 are attached. Each of the rails has a right angle ao bent section 14, 15 or 16, which passes through the base plate and is designed as a plug tongue, and one after the opposite Side also at right angles bent section 17,18 or 19. The rail 11 forms the carrier a strip-shaped contact spring 20. The free end of the rail section 17 is under a Angle bent by about 45 °. One end of the contact spring 20 is on this end section 21 attached. The free end section 22 of the rail 12 is also bent at an angle of approximately 45 ° and carries a contact 23. The rail 13 is arranged so that its section 19 is parallel to the section 18 of the rail 12, however is rotated by 90 ° against this. Your end portion 24 is about one to the center line of the rail 45 ° inclined line bent at right angles and carries a contact 25 which is opposite to the contact 23. The contact spring 20, the one contact 26 cooperating with the two contacts 23 and 25, passes between these contacts wearing. The contact spring is in its rest position with its contact 26 with bias on the contact 25 at.
An der Kontaktfeder 20 ist in kleinem Abstand von deren freiem Ende ein aus ihr ausgeschnittener Lappen 27 hochgebogen. An der Stirnseite der Kontaktfeder liegt mit kleiner Vorspannung der freie Arm 28 einer an der Grundplatte befestigten, aus einem Band bestehenden, winkelförmigen Rastfeder 29 an. Zur Betätigung der Kontaktfeder dient ein Stößel 30, der an dem Anker 31 des Relais befestigt ist. Der Stößel besteht aus einer Blattfeder, deren mit derAt a small distance from the free end of the contact spring 20 is a cut out from it Tabs 27 bent up. The free arm rests on the face of the contact spring with a slight bias 28 to an angled detent spring 29 which is fastened to the base plate and consists of a band. A plunger 30 which is attached to the armature 31 of the relay is used to actuate the contact spring. Of the The plunger consists of a leaf spring whose with the
709 680308709 680308
Claims (8)
..-Patentschrift Nr. 1701357.Considered publications:
..- Patent No. 1701357.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB76430A DE1253338B (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1964-04-21 | Impulse relay |
AT299365A AT255272B (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1965-04-01 | Stepping relay |
GB14875/65A GB1098469A (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1965-04-08 | Improvements in electromagnetic relays |
FR12862A FR1430683A (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1965-04-12 | Gradual control relay |
JP2125165A JPS4426260B1 (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1965-04-12 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB76430A DE1253338B (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1964-04-21 | Impulse relay |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1253338B true DE1253338B (en) | 1967-11-02 |
Family
ID=6979071
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB76430A Withdrawn DE1253338B (en) | 1964-04-21 | 1964-04-21 | Impulse relay |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS4426260B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT255272B (en) |
DE (1) | DE1253338B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1430683A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1098469A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016057967A3 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-05-26 | Harris Dynamics | Articulating torsional coupling |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1701357A (en) * | 1924-02-01 | 1929-02-05 | Gen Electric | Circuit-controlling device |
-
1964
- 1964-04-21 DE DEB76430A patent/DE1253338B/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1965
- 1965-04-01 AT AT299365A patent/AT255272B/en active
- 1965-04-08 GB GB14875/65A patent/GB1098469A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-12 FR FR12862A patent/FR1430683A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-12 JP JP2125165A patent/JPS4426260B1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1701357A (en) * | 1924-02-01 | 1929-02-05 | Gen Electric | Circuit-controlling device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016057967A3 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-05-26 | Harris Dynamics | Articulating torsional coupling |
EP3156678A1 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | Harris Dynamics | Articulating torsional coupling |
US10156265B2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2018-12-18 | Harris Dynamics | Articulating torsional coupling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS4426260B1 (en) | 1969-11-04 |
AT255272B (en) | 1967-06-26 |
GB1098469A (en) | 1968-01-10 |
FR1430683A (en) | 1966-03-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E771 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977, willingness to grant licences | ||
EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |