DE1241002B - Thorium-Leistungsbrutreaktor - Google Patents
Thorium-LeistungsbrutreaktorInfo
- Publication number
- DE1241002B DE1241002B DEN14687A DEN0014687A DE1241002B DE 1241002 B DE1241002 B DE 1241002B DE N14687 A DEN14687 A DE N14687A DE N0014687 A DEN0014687 A DE N0014687A DE 1241002 B DE1241002 B DE 1241002B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- core
- reactor
- coolant
- thorium
- sodium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium Chemical compound [Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-FTXFMUIASA-N uranium-233 Chemical compound [233U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-FTXFMUIASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 6
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GFRMDONOCHESDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Th].[U] Chemical compound [Th].[U] GFRMDONOCHESDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(I)=CC=C21 FRWYFWZENXDZMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000711 U alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[U+6] WZECUPJJEIXUKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000743 fusible alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002915 spent fuel radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C7/00—Control of nuclear reaction
- G21C7/36—Control circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
- G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
- G21C1/14—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being substantially not pressurised, e.g. swimming-pool reactor
- G21C1/16—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being substantially not pressurised, e.g. swimming-pool reactor moderator and coolant being different or separated, e.g. sodium-graphite reactor, sodium-heavy water reactor or organic coolant-heavy water reactor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C5/00—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
- G21C5/18—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by the provision of more than one active zone
- G21C5/20—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by the provision of more than one active zone wherein one zone contains fissile material and another zone contains breeder material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D5/00—Arrangements of reactor and engine in which reactor-produced heat is converted into mechanical energy
- G21D5/04—Reactor and engine not structurally combined
- G21D5/08—Reactor and engine not structurally combined with engine working medium heated in a heat exchanger by the reactor coolant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US834617XA | 1957-04-22 | 1957-04-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1241002B true DE1241002B (de) | 1967-05-24 |
Family
ID=22178500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN14687A Pending DE1241002B (de) | 1957-04-22 | 1958-02-17 | Thorium-Leistungsbrutreaktor |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE564816A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE1241002B (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB834617A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3079312A (en) * | 1956-11-06 | 1963-02-26 | Du Pont | Shaped polymeric articles |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE553217A (en, 2012) * | 1956-11-16 | |||
| BE552480A (en, 2012) * | 1955-11-11 | |||
| GB648293A (en) * | 1939-07-28 | 1951-01-03 | Constantin Chilowsky | Methods of and apparatus for utilization of the thermal energy released in the course of atomic decompositions |
| AT167521B (de) * | 1939-05-01 | 1951-01-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung durch Umwandlung von Urankernen |
| GB697601A (en) * | 1945-08-04 | 1953-09-23 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Improved method for generating power in a nuclear reactor |
| US2708656A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1955-05-17 | Fermi Enrico | Neutronic reactor |
| GB754183A (en) * | 1954-05-14 | 1956-08-01 | Asea Ab | Improvements in nuclear-chain reactors |
| DE952919C (de) * | 1953-09-25 | 1956-11-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Atomkernreaktor |
| GB771111A (en) * | 1946-10-19 | 1957-03-27 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to nuclear reactors |
| DE963090C (de) * | 1955-05-11 | 1957-05-02 | Dr Karl Wirtz | Kernreaktor |
-
0
- BE BE564816D patent/BE564816A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-01-23 GB GB2291/58A patent/GB834617A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-02-17 DE DEN14687A patent/DE1241002B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT167521B (de) * | 1939-05-01 | 1951-01-25 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Energiegewinnung durch Umwandlung von Urankernen |
| GB648293A (en) * | 1939-07-28 | 1951-01-03 | Constantin Chilowsky | Methods of and apparatus for utilization of the thermal energy released in the course of atomic decompositions |
| US2708656A (en) * | 1944-12-19 | 1955-05-17 | Fermi Enrico | Neutronic reactor |
| GB697601A (en) * | 1945-08-04 | 1953-09-23 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Improved method for generating power in a nuclear reactor |
| GB771111A (en) * | 1946-10-19 | 1957-03-27 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Improvements in or relating to nuclear reactors |
| DE952919C (de) * | 1953-09-25 | 1956-11-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Atomkernreaktor |
| GB754183A (en) * | 1954-05-14 | 1956-08-01 | Asea Ab | Improvements in nuclear-chain reactors |
| DE963090C (de) * | 1955-05-11 | 1957-05-02 | Dr Karl Wirtz | Kernreaktor |
| BE552480A (en, 2012) * | 1955-11-11 | |||
| BE553217A (en, 2012) * | 1956-11-16 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE564816A (en, 2012) | |
| GB834617A (en) | 1960-05-11 |
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