DE1237288B - Concrete windows with ventilation and vermin protection - Google Patents
Concrete windows with ventilation and vermin protectionInfo
- Publication number
- DE1237288B DE1237288B DE1962R0034022 DER0034022A DE1237288B DE 1237288 B DE1237288 B DE 1237288B DE 1962R0034022 DE1962R0034022 DE 1962R0034022 DE R0034022 A DER0034022 A DE R0034022A DE 1237288 B DE1237288 B DE 1237288B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- window
- concrete
- pane
- ventilation
- vermin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/24—Frames of natural stone, concrete, or other stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/02—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting
- E06B5/08—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting with fixed frames made of concrete, stone-like material or plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Betonfenster mit Belüftung und Ungezieferschutz Die Erfindung richtet sich auf ein Fertigbetonfenster mit kippbarer Scheibe und regelbarer Belüftung und mit Ungezieferschutz, insbesondere für Kellerräume od. dgl.Concrete windows with ventilation and vermin protection The invention is aimed on a precast concrete window with tiltable pane and adjustable ventilation and with vermin protection, especially for cellars or the like.
Bei den üblichen Stahlkellerfenstern, bei denen der Außenflügel aus gelochtem Blech besteht und der dazugehörige Innenflügel mit einer Glasscheibe versehen ist, läßt das gelochte Blech genügend Licht in den Raum, verhütet aber bei geöffnetem Glasfensterflügel das Eindringen von Ungeziefer, wie Mäusen od. dgl., sowie einen Einstieg in den Raum.With the usual steel cellar windows, where the outer sash is made perforated sheet metal and the corresponding inner wing is provided with a glass pane the perforated sheet lets enough light into the room, but prevents it when it is open Glass window sash the penetration of vermin such as mice od. Like., As well as one Entry into the room.
Ziel der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, die in letzter Zeit zunehmend in Verkehr gekommenen Fertigbetonfenster mit kippbarer Scheibe derart auszubilden, daß trotz regelbarer Belüftungsmöglichkeit gewährleistet ist, daß Ungeziefer nicht in den hinter dem Fenster gelegenen Raum eindringen kann.The aim of the present invention is to increase in recent times to design prefabricated concrete windows with tiltable pane that have come into circulation in such a way that that in spite of adjustable ventilation it is guaranteed that vermin do not exist can enter the room behind the window.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies bei einem Fertigbetonfenster mit kippbarer Scheibe dadurch erreicht, daß die der Kippachse der Fensterscheibe gegenüberliegende Fläche des Betonrahmens,entsprechend dem Kippradius der Scheibe geformt und senkrecht zur Scheibe rippenförmig ausgebildet ist. Eine derartige Ausbildung ermöglicht eine einwandfreie Belüftung und verhindert das Eindringen von Ungeziefer, da man die Rippen im Betonfensterrahmen leicht entsprechend ausbilden kann.According to the invention, this is done in a precast concrete window with tiltable Disk achieved in that the opposite of the tilt axis of the window pane Surface of the concrete frame, shaped according to the tilting radius of the disc and vertical is formed rib-shaped to the disc. Such a training enables one proper ventilation and prevents vermin from entering the Can easily train ribs in the concrete window frame accordingly.
Eine besonders günstige Konstruktion ergibt sich, wenn man die zwischen den Rippen liegenden Rinnen sich in Richtung auf den hinter dem Fertigbetonfenster liegenden Raum erweitern läßt. Hierdurch erhält man eine der Größe der Verschwenkbewegung des Kippfensters entsprechend starke Belüftung.A particularly favorable construction is obtained if the between the ribs lying in the direction of the grooves behind the precast concrete window can expand lying space. This gives one of the size of the pivoting movement adequate ventilation of the bottom hung window.
Zwar ist bereits ein Fertigbetonfenster mit kippbarer Scheibe bekannt, bei dem seitliche Führungswangen oben entsprechend dem Kippradius gestaltet sind. Für einen Ungezieferschutz ist dort jedoch nicht Vorsorge getroffen.A precast concrete window with a tiltable pane is already known, in which the lateral guide cheeks are designed according to the tilting radius at the top. However, there is no provision for vermin protection.
Obschon Kippfenster für sich vielfach bekannt sind, hat man :es bei den bekannten Kippfenstern immer für notwendig gefunden, bei geöffnetem Glasfensterflügel zusätzliche Ungezieferschutzfenster vorzusehen, sofern ein solcher Ungezieferschutz gewünscht war.Although tilt windows are widely known for themselves, you have: it with the well-known tilt windows always found necessary with the glass window sash open Provide additional vermin protection windows if such vermin protection was desired.
Die Erfindung ist nachstehend an Hand der Zeichnung beispielsweise näher erläutert. Diese zeigt eine perspektivisch, teilweise im Schnitt wiedergegebene Darstellung eines Betonfensters.The invention is illustrated below with reference to the drawing, for example explained in more detail. This shows a perspective, partially shown in section Representation of a concrete window.
In dem Betonrahmen a ist die Glasscheibe b vertikal kippbar angeordnet, wobei zwischen den Kanten der Glasscheibe b und den anliegenden Betonflächen des Betonrahmens a nur geringes Spiel vorhanden ist Die Betonfläche c oberhalb der Glasscheibe b ist gewölbt ausgeführt und senkrecht zur Glasscheibe b mit Rippen und dadurch gebildeten Rinnen d versehen, die in Richtung der geschlossenen Glasscheibe b auf Null auslaufen, sich aber in der anderen Richtung allmählich nach oben erweitern. Eine einbetonierte Stahlstange dient einmal als Anschlag für die äußerste Kippstellung der Glasscheibe b, zum anderen als Stützpunkt für einen Feststellhebel.In the concrete frame a, the glass pane b is arranged vertically tiltable, with only slight play between the edges of the glass pane b and the adjacent concrete surfaces of the concrete frame a.The concrete surface c above the glass pane b is arched and perpendicular to the glass pane b with ribs and thereby formed grooves d provided, which taper to zero in the direction of the closed glass pane b, but gradually expand upwards in the other direction. A steel rod embedded in concrete serves as a stop for the extreme tilted position of the glass pane b and as a support point for a locking lever.
Durch die Anordnung,einer gewölbten Betonfläche oberhalb der vertikal kippbaren Glasscheibe, die zu ,den anliegenden Betonflächen nur geringes Spiel hat, wird eine regulierbare Belüftung erreicht, das Eindringen von Ungeziefer verhütet und dabei auf die Anwendung von rostgefährdeten Bauelementen verzichtet.Due to the arrangement, a curved concrete surface above the vertical tiltable glass pane, which has little clearance to the adjacent concrete surfaces, adjustable ventilation is achieved that prevents pests from entering and dispenses with the use of rust-prone components.
Natürlich können Teile des Fensters, insbesondere des Fensterrahmens, auch aus anderen Materialien, xvie, Kunststoff, hergestellt werden.Of course, parts of the window, especially the window frame, can also be made of other materials, xvie, plastic.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962R0034022 DE1237288B (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Concrete windows with ventilation and vermin protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962R0034022 DE1237288B (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Concrete windows with ventilation and vermin protection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1237288B true DE1237288B (en) | 1967-03-23 |
Family
ID=7404232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1962R0034022 Pending DE1237288B (en) | 1962-12-07 | 1962-12-07 | Concrete windows with ventilation and vermin protection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1237288B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE155307C (en) * | ||||
DE687535C (en) * | 1937-06-12 | 1940-01-31 | Deisting & Co G M B H Dr | those for motor vehicles |
DE818847C (en) * | 1949-03-23 | 1951-10-29 | Fritz Kolb | Stable and cellar windows made of concrete |
-
1962
- 1962-12-07 DE DE1962R0034022 patent/DE1237288B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE155307C (en) * | ||||
DE687535C (en) * | 1937-06-12 | 1940-01-31 | Deisting & Co G M B H Dr | those for motor vehicles |
DE818847C (en) * | 1949-03-23 | 1951-10-29 | Fritz Kolb | Stable and cellar windows made of concrete |
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