DE1198009B - Process for the production of a viscous paraffin pack for therapeutic purposes - Google Patents
Process for the production of a viscous paraffin pack for therapeutic purposesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1198009B DE1198009B DEB65158A DEB0065158A DE1198009B DE 1198009 B DE1198009 B DE 1198009B DE B65158 A DEB65158 A DE B65158A DE B0065158 A DEB0065158 A DE B0065158A DE 1198009 B DE1198009 B DE 1198009B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- therapeutic purposes
- production
- pack
- paraffin
- viscous paraffin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7015—Drug-containing film-forming compositions, e.g. spray-on
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0212—Face masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/31—Hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/24—Thermal properties
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung einer viskosen Paraffinpackung für therapeutische Zwecke Die Paraffinpackung für therapeutische Zwecke hat die Aufgabe, dem menschlichen Körper Wärme zuzuführen, um hierdurch in der Haut eine erhöhte Durchblutung (Hyperämie) zu erzeugen. Dies geschieht in der Weise, daß man die Packung erwärmt (z. B. auf etwa 540 C - also auf eine Temperatur, die über der Körpertemperatur liegt) und diese auf den Körper auflegt. Eine besonders wirkungsvolle Aufgabe fällt dabei dem Paraffin zu, wenn man dieses mit einem Schmelzpunkt von 52 bis 540 C wählt.Process for the production of a viscous paraffin packing for therapeutic Purposes The paraffin pack for therapeutic purposes has the purpose of the human Supplying heat to the body in order to increase blood flow to the skin (hyperemia) to create. This is done in such a way that the pack is heated (e.g. on about 540 C - that is, to a temperature that is above body temperature) and this puts it on the body. A particularly effective task falls to this Paraffin, if you choose this one with a melting point of 52 to 540 C.
Die bei dieser Temperatur frei werdende Schmelzwärme (35 cal/g) verursacht im Verlauf der Abkühlung nicht nur eine Konstanthaltung der Packungstemperatur bei 52 bis 540 C, sondern bewirkt auch, daß die beachtliche frei werdende Schmelzwärme (35 cal/g gegenüber nur 0,45 cal/g spezifische Wärme) bei gerade dieser definierten Temperatur (von 52 bis 540 C) abgegeben wird.The heat of fusion released at this temperature (35 cal / g) causes in the course of the cooling, not only a constant temperature of the pack is kept 52 to 540 C, but also causes the considerable heat of fusion that is released (35 cal / g compared to only 0.45 cal / g specific heat) with just this defined Temperature (from 52 to 540 C).
Bei der an sich bekannten Anwendungsweise wird das Paraffin entweder für sich allein oder vermischt mit Fango, getrocknetem Bademoor (faserfreier Torf aus geologisch alten Schichten), Magnesiumoxyd, Kieselsäure u. ä. in geschmolzenem Zustand auf eine Folie gegossen. Man wartet bis sich an Ober- und Unterseite der Packung eine Erstarrungshaut gebildet hat und legt dann die Packung auf den Körper mit Folie an, wobei die Oberseite der Packung auf den Körper zu liegen kommt. In the known application, the paraffin is either On its own or mixed with fango, dried bath mud (fiber-free peat from geologically old layers), magnesium oxide, silica and the like in molten State poured onto a foil. You wait until you reach the top and bottom of the Pack has formed a solidification skin and then places the pack on the body with foil, with the top of the pack resting on the body.
Ein Mangel aller dieser Packungen besteht darin, daß man auf diese Weise keine Schichtdicke über 4 mm, meist sogar nur 2 mm erzielt, weshalb ein zu geringer Wärmeeffekt hervorgerufen wird. One shortcoming of all of these packs is that you can rely on them Do not assign a layer thickness of more than 4 mm, usually only 2 mm, which is why one should low heat effect is caused.
Die Ursache liegt daran, daß bei diesem Verfahren die ausgegossene Masse von Hand nur grob verteilt werden kann. Die glatte Oberfläche und gleichmäßige Schichtdicke muß sich aber durch das Ausfließen der Masse selbst bilden. (Bei nicht glatter Oberfläche würde die Packung nicht überall an der Haut anliegen.) Eine genügende Menge von Paraffin (400/0 und mehr) bildet erfahrungsgemäß eine glatte Oberfläche, fließt aber in zu dünner Schicht aus. Bei Verringerung des Paraffinzusatzes bildet sich plötzlich - fast ohne Übergang - ein Verdickungszustand, bei welchem die Packung keine glatte Oberfläche mehr bildet und deshalb nicht mehr verwendbar ist, weshalb es technisch unmöglich ist, mit den obengenannten bekannten Mitteln lediglich durch Erhöhung des Zusatzes von Fango u. dgl. eine größere Schichtdicke zu erzielen. The cause is that in this process the poured Mass can only be roughly distributed by hand. The smooth surface and uniform However, the layer thickness must be formed by the flow of the mass itself. (If not a smooth surface, the pack would not lie against the skin everywhere.) A sufficient one Experience has shown that the amount of paraffin (400/0 and more) forms a smooth surface, but flows out in too thin a layer. Forms when the addition of paraffin is reduced suddenly - almost without transition - a state of thickening in which the pack no longer forms a smooth surface and can therefore no longer be used, which is why it is technically impossible to merely go through with the above known means Increasing the addition of fango and the like to achieve a greater layer thickness.
Erfindungsgemäß läßt sich bei Anwendung des oben beschriebenen Verfahrens eine genügend große Schichtdecke von 1 bis 2 cm und daraus eine genügend große Ausbeute an Schmelzwärme sowie gleichzeitig eine glatte Oberfläche erzielen, wenn man dem Grundkörper der Packung - dem Paraffin -ein Verdickungsmittel zusetzt, welches schon bei geringen prozentualen Zusatzmengen eine sich gleichmäßig, auf die ganze Masse ausdehnende, viskoseähnliche Fließverzögerung hervorruft, wie z. B. Cellulose, Holzfaser (Holzschliff), Moore mit Faserstruktur (geologisch junger Torf, z. B. Fasertorf) u. dgl., in Mengen von 5 bis 400wo. According to the invention, when using the method described above a big enough one Layer cover of 1 to 2 cm and a sufficiently large yield from it heat of fusion and at the same time achieve a smooth surface if you use the The main body of the pack - the paraffin - adds a thickener that already does with small percentage additions, it is evenly distributed over the whole mass causes expansive, viscose-like flow retardation, such as. B. cellulose, wood fiber (Wood pulp), bogs with fiber structure (geologically young peat, e.g. fiber peat) and the like, in amounts of 5 to 400 w.
An sich scheint mit zunehmender Faserlänge der Wirkungseffekt größer zu werden, jedoch wird man praktisch eine bestimmte Faserlänge nicht überschreiten können, weil diese dann ihrerseits Hemmungen und Unregelmäßigkeiten beim Ausfließen verursachen würden. As such, the greater the fiber length, the greater the effect to become, but you will practically not exceed a certain fiber length can, because this in turn inhibits and irregularities in the flow would cause.
Beispiel 1 75 a, O Paraffin, 25°/o Streutorf. Example 1 75 a, 0 paraffin, 25% scattered peat.
Beispiel 2 90°/o Paraffin, 1OD/o Holzschliff. Example 2 90% paraffin, 100% wood pulp.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB65158A DE1198009B (en) | 1961-12-13 | 1961-12-13 | Process for the production of a viscous paraffin pack for therapeutic purposes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB65158A DE1198009B (en) | 1961-12-13 | 1961-12-13 | Process for the production of a viscous paraffin pack for therapeutic purposes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1198009B true DE1198009B (en) | 1965-08-05 |
Family
ID=6974664
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB65158A Pending DE1198009B (en) | 1961-12-13 | 1961-12-13 | Process for the production of a viscous paraffin pack for therapeutic purposes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1198009B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3036601A1 (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-04-08 | Fa. Dr. Raimund Berger, 8500 Nürnberg | Therapeutic heat-pack contg. paraffin - mixed with melt viscosity-increasing plasticiser, e.g. montmorillonite, enclosed in plastic, pref. soft PVC, envelope |
WO2013160689A3 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-10-16 | Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Limited | Novel depilatory compositions |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE866985C (en) * | 1951-02-15 | 1953-02-12 | Erich Dr Hesse | Process for the production of a mass of mineral sludge and paraffin which becomes plastic when used and remains free of sedimentation for therapeutic purposes |
-
1961
- 1961-12-13 DE DEB65158A patent/DE1198009B/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE866985C (en) * | 1951-02-15 | 1953-02-12 | Erich Dr Hesse | Process for the production of a mass of mineral sludge and paraffin which becomes plastic when used and remains free of sedimentation for therapeutic purposes |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3036601A1 (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-04-08 | Fa. Dr. Raimund Berger, 8500 Nürnberg | Therapeutic heat-pack contg. paraffin - mixed with melt viscosity-increasing plasticiser, e.g. montmorillonite, enclosed in plastic, pref. soft PVC, envelope |
WO2013160689A3 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-10-16 | Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Limited | Novel depilatory compositions |
US9974735B2 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2018-05-22 | Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Limited | Depilatory compositions |
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