DE1080702B - Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube - Google Patents

Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube

Info

Publication number
DE1080702B
DE1080702B DEI7847A DEI0007847A DE1080702B DE 1080702 B DE1080702 B DE 1080702B DE I7847 A DEI7847 A DE I7847A DE I0007847 A DEI0007847 A DE I0007847A DE 1080702 B DE1080702 B DE 1080702B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
focusing arrangement
permanent magnet
magnetic focusing
permanent magnetic
traveling wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEI7847A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
John H Bryant
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Standard Electric Corp
Original Assignee
International Standard Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Standard Electric Corp filed Critical International Standard Electric Corp
Publication of DE1080702B publication Critical patent/DE1080702B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/02Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
    • H01J23/08Focusing arrangements, e.g. for concentrating stream of electrons, for preventing spreading of stream
    • H01J23/087Magnetic focusing arrangements
    • H01J23/0876Magnetic focusing arrangements with arrangements improving the linearity and homogeniety of the axial field, e.g. field straightener
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/14Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
    • B05D3/141Plasma treatment
    • B05D3/142Pretreatment
    • B05D3/144Pretreatment of polymeric substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G81/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
    • C08G81/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers at least one of the polymers being obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C08G81/021Block or graft polymers containing only sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F
    • C08G81/022Block or graft polymers containing only sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F containing sequences of polymers of conjugated dienes and of polymers of alkenyl aromatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/0427Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/02Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
    • H01J23/06Electron or ion guns
    • H01J23/065Electron or ion guns producing a solid cylindrical beam
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/02Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
    • H01J23/08Focusing arrangements, e.g. for concentrating stream of electrons, for preventing spreading of stream
    • H01J23/083Electrostatic focusing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/02Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
    • H01J23/08Focusing arrangements, e.g. for concentrating stream of electrons, for preventing spreading of stream
    • H01J23/087Magnetic focusing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/16Circuit elements, having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube and interacting with the discharge
    • H01J23/24Slow-wave structures, e.g. delay systems
    • H01J23/26Helical slow-wave structures; Adjustment therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/16Circuit elements, having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube and interacting with the discharge
    • H01J23/24Slow-wave structures, e.g. delay systems
    • H01J23/30Damping arrangements associated with slow-wave structures, e.g. for suppression of unwanted oscillations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/36Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy
    • H01J23/40Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit
    • H01J23/42Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit the interaction circuit being a helix or a helix-derived slow-wave structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J23/00Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
    • H01J23/36Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy
    • H01J23/40Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit
    • H01J23/48Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit for linking interaction circuit with coaxial lines; Devices of the coupled helices type
    • H01J23/50Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit for linking interaction circuit with coaxial lines; Devices of the coupled helices type the interaction circuit being a helix or derived from a helix
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J25/00Transit-time tubes, e.g. klystrons, travelling-wave tubes, magnetrons
    • H01J25/34Travelling-wave tubes; Tubes in which a travelling wave is simulated at spaced gaps
    • H01J25/36Tubes in which an electron stream interacts with a wave travelling along a delay line or equivalent sequence of impedance elements, and without magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field
    • H01J25/38Tubes in which an electron stream interacts with a wave travelling along a delay line or equivalent sequence of impedance elements, and without magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field the forward travelling wave being utilised
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J25/00Transit-time tubes, e.g. klystrons, travelling-wave tubes, magnetrons
    • H01J25/50Magnetrons, i.e. tubes with a magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P5/00Coupling devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P5/08Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q11/00Electrically-long antennas having dimensions more than twice the shortest operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q11/02Non-resonant antennas, e.g. travelling-wave antenna
    • H01Q11/08Helical antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03CMODULATION
    • H03C3/00Angle modulation
    • H03C3/30Angle modulation by means of transit-time tube
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H2/00Networks using elements or techniques not provided for in groups H03H3/00 - H03H21/00
    • H03H2/005Coupling circuits between transmission lines or antennas and transmitters, receivers or amplifiers
    • H03H2/006Transmitter or amplifier output circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M19/00Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
    • H04M19/02Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M5/00Manual exchanges
    • H04M5/04Arrangements for indicating calls or supervising connections for calling or clearing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q3/00Selecting arrangements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2429/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer

Description

Die Erfindung befaßt sich, mit einer permanentmagnetischen Fokussierungsanordnung für eine Wanderfeldröhre, bei der die gebündelte Führung des Elektronenstrahls durch ein homogenes Magnetfeld erfolgt, das von einem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet mit einem im Innern koaxial angeordneten Hohlzylinder aus f erroniagnetischem Material erzeugt wird.The invention is concerned with a permanent magnetic Focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube in which the bundled guidance of the The electron beam is made through a homogeneous magnetic field created by a hollow cylindrical permanent magnet with a coaxially arranged inside hollow cylinder made of ferroniagnetic material is produced.

Die Erfindung stellt sidh die Aufgabe, bei Wanderfeldröhren den Elektronenstrahl über eine großeLänge derart gebündelt zu führen, daß der Durchmesser des Elektronenstrahls über seine ganze Lauflänge möglichst konstant bleibt. Es ist bekannt, zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe Elektromagnete zu verwenden. Ferner ist durch die USA.-Patentschrift 2259531 eine An-Ordnung zur Erzeugung eines homogenen Magnetfeldes bekanntgeworden, bei der ein höhler zylindrischer Permanentmagnet verwendet wird, in dessen Innerem zur Homogenisierung des Magnetfeldes ein koaxial zu diesem angeordneter HoElzylinder aus ferromagnetischem Material vorgesehen ist. Eine derartige Anordnung hat in der Anwendung bei Wanderfeldröhren, bei denen es wichtig ist, daß die Elektronenströmung längs ihres Weges durch die Verzögerungsleitung ihren Querschnitt möglichst nicht ändert, den Nachteil, daß eine Feldschwächung in der Mitte des durch den Permanentmagnet erzeugten Magnetfeldes auftritt. Dies beruht darauf, daß bei den hohl zylindrischen Permanentmagneten, wie sie für Wanderfeldröhren benötigt werden, die axiale Ausdehnung erheblich größer ist als die radiale. Um diesen Nachteil zu beseitigen, wird bei einer permanentmagnetischen Fokussierungsanordnung für eine Wanderfeldröhre, bei, der die gebündelte Führung des Elektronenstrahls durch ein homogenes Magnetfeld erfolgt, das von einem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet mit einem im Inneren koaxial angeordneten Hohlzylinder aus ferromagnetischem Material erzeugt wird, erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß sich der Querschnitt des Permanentmagnets von der Mitte gegen wenigstens das eine Ende verjüngt.The object of the invention is to transmit the electron beam over a large length in traveling wave tubes to be bundled in such a way that the diameter of the electron beam as possible over its entire length remains constant. It is known to use electromagnets to solve this problem. Further is an An-order by U.S. Patent 2259531 become known for generating a homogeneous magnetic field, in which a hollow cylindrical Permanent magnet is used, inside it to homogenize the magnetic field coaxially to this arranged wooden cylinder made of ferromagnetic material is provided. Such a one Arrangement has been used in traveling wave tubes where it is important that the flow of electrons along their way through the delay line, their cross-section as little as possible changes the disadvantage that a field weakening in the middle of the generated by the permanent magnet Magnetic field occurs. This is due to the fact that the hollow cylindrical permanent magnets, as they are for Traveling wave tubes are required, the axial extension is considerably larger than the radial. Around To eliminate this disadvantage, is with a permanent magnetic Focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube, in which the bundled guidance of the The electron beam is made through a homogeneous magnetic field created by a hollow cylindrical permanent magnet generated with a coaxially arranged hollow cylinder made of ferromagnetic material inside is proposed according to the invention that the cross section of the permanent magnet from the center tapered towards at least one end.

In der Fig. 1 ist eine permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung gemäß der Erfindung mit einer Wanderfeldröhre wiedergegeben. Die Wanderfeldröhre 1 besteht aus dem zylindrischen Gehäuse 2, welches an dem einen Ende das Strahlerzeugungssysitem 3 und an dem entgegengesetzten Ende die Auffangelektrode 3 a und dazwischen den Wechselwirkungskreis 4 (Verzögerungsleitung) enthält. Konzentrisch zu dem Gehäuse 2 ist die erfindungsgemäße permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung angeordnet. Diese besteht aus dem Hohlzylinder 7 aus ferromagnetischem Material und aus dem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet 6, dessen Innendurch-Permanentmagnetische
Fokussierungsanordnung
für eine Wanderfeldröhre
1 shows a permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to the invention with a traveling wave tube. The traveling wave tube 1 consists of the cylindrical housing 2, which contains the beam generating system 3 at one end and the collecting electrode 3 a at the opposite end and the interaction circuit 4 (delay line) in between. The permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to the invention is arranged concentrically to the housing 2. This consists of the hollow cylinder 7 made of ferromagnetic material and of the hollow cylindrical permanent magnet 6, the inside of which is permanent magnets
Focusing arrangement
for a traveling wave tube

Anmelder:
International Standard Electric
Applicant:
International Standard Electric

Corporation,
New York, N. Y. (V. St. A.)
Corporation,
New York, NY (V. St. A.)

Vertreter: Dipl.-Ing. H. Ciaessen, Patentanwalt,
Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen, Hellmuth-Hirth-Str. 42
Representative: Dipl.-Ing. H. Ciaessen, patent attorney,
Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen, Hellmuth-Hirth-Str. 42

Beanspruchte Priorität:
V. St. v. Amerika vom 31. Oktober 1952
Claimed priority:
V. St. v. America October 31, 1952

John H. Bryant, Nutley, N. J. (V. St. A.),
ist als Erfinder genannt worden
John H. Bryant, Nutley, NJ (V. St. A.),
has been named as the inventor

messer sich von der Mitte zu den Enden allmählich vergrößert, um über die Länge des Wechselwirkungskreises 4 ein gleichförmiges (homogenes) Magnetfeld und damit einen im wesentlichen gleichförmigen Elektronenstrahl zu erhalten. Das Gehäuse 2 kann aus Keramik oder nichtmagnetisahem Material bestehen. Der Wechselwirkungskreis 4 besteht aus einer Hoehfrequenzleitung, vorzugsweise in Form einer Wendel, die zumeist durch eine Anzahl dielektrischer Stäbe 14 gehaltert wird, welche ihrerseits von den magnetischen Teilen 10 und 11 getragen werden. Die Verzögerungsleitung kann auch andere Formen annehmen, beispielsweise kann sie aus einer Anzahl von hintereinanderliegenden ringförmigen Scheiben, oder Platten bestehen. Die Übertragungsglieder 12 und 13 am Ein- und Ausgang der Wendelleitung dienen zur Hochfrequenzankopplung. gradually enlarges from the center to the ends in order to create a uniform (homogeneous) magnetic field over the length of the interaction circle 4 and thereby obtain a substantially uniform electron beam. The housing 2 can be made from Ceramic or non-magnetic material. The interaction circuit 4 consists of a high frequency line, preferably in the form of a helix, which is usually formed by a number of dielectric rods 14 which in turn are supported by the magnetic parts 10 and 11. The delay line can also take other forms, for example it can be from a number of consecutive annular disks, or plates are made. The transmission links 12 and 13 at the input and output of the helical cable are used for high-frequency coupling.

Bei dem in der Fig. 2 gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel nimmt der Außendurchmesser des Permanentmagnets 18 von der Mitte gegen die Enden ab. Mit 7 ist wiederum der ferromagnetische Hohlzylinder im Inneren des Permanentmagnets bezeichnet.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the outer diameter of the permanent magnet increases 18 from the middle towards the ends. With 7 is the ferromagnetic hollow cylinder in turn Inside the permanent magnet.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung für eine Wanderfeldröhre, bei der die gebündelte Führung des Elektronenstrahls durch ein homogenes Magnetfeld erfolgt, das von einem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet mit einem1. Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube, in which the bundled The electron beam is guided through a homogeneous magnetic field that is generated by a hollow cylindrical permanent magnet with a 00950773450095077345 im Inneren koaxial angeordneten HoMzylinder aus ferromagnetisdhem Material erzeugt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der Querschnitt des Permanentmagnets von der Mitte gegen wenigstens das eine Ende verjüngt.inside coaxially arranged HoM cylinder ferromagnetic material is produced, characterized in that the cross section of the Permanent magnet tapers from the center towards at least one end. 2. Permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Innendurchmesser des Permanentmagnets konstant ist und dessen Außendurchmesser von der Mitte gegen die Enden kleiner wird.2. Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that that the inner diameter of the permanent magnet is constant and the outer diameter of the Middle becomes smaller towards the ends. 3. Permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,3. Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that daß der Außendurchmesser des Permanentmagnets konstant ist und dessen Innendurchmesser von der Mitte gegen die Eaden größer wird.that the outer diameter of the permanent magnet is constant and the inner diameter of the Middle against the Eaden gets bigger. 4. Permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadttroh gekennzeichnet, daß der Mittelteil der Innenfläche des Permanentmagnets leicht verrundet ist, um einen plötzlichen Übergang zu vermeiden.4. Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to claim 3, characterized dadttroh, that the central part of the inner surface of the permanent magnet is slightly rounded to a sudden Avoid transition. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:
USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 259 531, 2 305 884.
Considered publications:
U.S. Patent Nos. 2,259,531, 2,305,884.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DEI7847A 1952-04-08 1953-10-29 Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube Pending DE1080702B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (18)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US776923XA 1952-04-08 1952-04-08
DE316934X 1952-04-08
DE734963X 1952-07-05
US778846XA 1952-08-19 1952-08-19
US740852XA 1952-08-19 1952-08-19
US773393XA 1952-08-21 1952-08-21
US773783XA 1952-08-23 1952-08-23
US777224XA 1952-09-29 1952-09-29
US777225XA 1952-10-11 1952-10-11
US773394XA 1952-10-31 1952-10-31
DE745099X 1952-11-07
US756370XA 1952-11-19 1952-11-19
US754861XA 1953-04-01 1953-04-01
DE780806X 1953-04-18
DE771189X 1953-11-27
DE767078X 1954-04-03
US861229XA 1956-10-26 1956-10-26
US886318XA 1957-05-03 1957-05-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1080702B true DE1080702B (en) 1960-04-28

Family

ID=31982865

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI7740A Expired DE963704C (en) 1952-04-08 1953-09-27 Adjustment arrangement for traveling field pipes
DEI7847A Pending DE1080702B (en) 1952-04-08 1953-10-29 Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI7740A Expired DE963704C (en) 1952-04-08 1953-09-27 Adjustment arrangement for traveling field pipes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (4) US2843789A (en)
BE (15) BE523117A (en)
CH (8) CH316934A (en)
DE (2) DE963704C (en)
FR (18) FR65473E (en)
GB (20) GB766790A (en)
NL (3) NL95555C (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3136964A (en) * 1954-05-12 1964-06-09 High Voltage Engineering Corp Radio frequency coupler and attenuator
BE540343A (en) * 1954-08-05
US2925508A (en) * 1955-07-28 1960-02-16 Sperry Rand Corp Electron beam focusing structure
US2991391A (en) * 1957-07-24 1961-07-04 Varian Associates Electron beam discharge apparatus
US2966609A (en) * 1957-11-22 1960-12-27 Gen Electric Magnetic structures for high frequency energy interchange apparatus
NL239266A (en) * 1958-05-15
US3133227A (en) * 1958-06-25 1964-05-12 Varian Associates Linear particle accelerator apparatus for high energy particle beams provided with pulsing means for the control electrode
DE1136425B (en) * 1959-07-17 1962-09-13 Philips Nv Arrangement for coupling the helical delay line of a field pipe to a waveguide running transversely to the helical axis
US3250946A (en) * 1961-02-07 1966-05-10 Philips Corp Travelling wave tube, in which an electron beam interacts with a helical delay line, having spurious oscillation suppressing means
US3274429A (en) * 1963-03-18 1966-09-20 Varian Associates High frequency electron discharge device with heat dissipation means
US3269611A (en) * 1964-02-04 1966-08-30 Komarek Greaves And Company Feeding mechanism
US3404306A (en) * 1966-04-06 1968-10-01 Alltronics Inc Traveling-wave tube focusing field straightener
DE1541040B1 (en) * 1966-05-16 1971-08-26 Siemens Ag WALKING FIELD TUBE WITH TWO HIGH FREQUENCY INPUT AND OUTSIDE WAVE GUIDES FORMING THE TUBE
US3466493A (en) * 1967-02-21 1969-09-09 Varian Associates Circuit sever for ppm focused traveling wave tubes
FR1522411A (en) * 1967-03-14 1968-04-26 Csf Compensation for the effects of temperature in magnetic focusers
GB1189615A (en) * 1968-03-21 1970-04-29 English Electric Valve Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to Travelling Wave Tubes.
US3544832A (en) * 1968-07-18 1970-12-01 Rca Corp Traveling wave tube with evaporated nickel attenuator coating and method of manufacture thereof
FR2137311B1 (en) * 1971-05-18 1973-05-11 Thomson Csf
JPS5580851U (en) * 1978-11-29 1980-06-04
US4967170A (en) * 1986-02-08 1990-10-30 Teldix Gmbh Rotary waveguide switch having arcuate waveguides realized by planar faces
US4945320A (en) * 1986-02-18 1990-07-31 Teldix Gmbh Microwave switch having at least two switching positions
FR2711277B1 (en) * 1993-10-14 1995-11-10 Alcatel Mobile Comm France Antenna of the type for portable radio device, method of manufacturing such an antenna and portable radio device comprising such an antenna.
GB9418028D0 (en) * 1994-09-07 1994-10-26 Eev Ltd Cavity arrangements
GB2296370B (en) * 1994-12-19 1998-07-29 Eev Ltd Travelling wave tubes
US5596797A (en) * 1995-04-03 1997-01-28 D & M Plastics Corporation Method and apparatus for making a molded cellular antenna coil
KR20190046029A (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-07 삼성전기주식회사 Antenna device and portable terminal including the same
CN112692542B (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-03-17 山东微波电真空技术有限公司 Automatic assembly equipment for spiral line, clamping rod and pipe shell

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2259531A (en) * 1938-05-25 1941-10-21 Emi Ltd Magnetic electron lens
US2305884A (en) * 1940-07-13 1942-12-22 Int Standard Electric Corp Electron beam concentrating system

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2064469A (en) * 1933-10-23 1936-12-15 Rca Corp Device for and method of controlling high frequency currents
US2131192A (en) * 1934-05-09 1938-09-27 Loewe Opta Gmbh High vacuum television tube
BE436805A (en) * 1938-10-26
US2413609A (en) * 1945-03-12 1946-12-31 Hazeltine Research Inc Time-delay network
NL78190C (en) * 1946-01-11 Western Electric Co
NL135247C (en) * 1946-10-22
NL74575C (en) * 1946-10-23
US2611101A (en) * 1947-04-15 1952-09-16 Wallauschek Richard Traeling wave amplifier tube
US2679019A (en) * 1947-12-02 1954-05-18 Rca Corp High-frequency electron discharge device
US2660690A (en) * 1948-10-15 1953-11-24 Sylvania Electric Prod Traveling wave tube
US2730647A (en) * 1949-06-22 1956-01-10 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Microwave amplifier
US2585582A (en) * 1949-07-07 1952-02-12 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Electron gun
GB696058A (en) * 1949-07-15 1953-08-26 Nat Res Dev Improvements in electron discharge tubes
FR1012374A (en) * 1949-07-27 1952-07-09 Improvements in the construction of traveling wave electron tubes
GB664663A (en) * 1949-09-01 1952-01-09 Mullard Radio Valve Co Ltd Improvements in travelling wave tubes
US2649578A (en) * 1949-12-02 1953-08-18 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Wave-guide elbow
US2749472A (en) * 1952-01-02 1956-06-05 Univ Leland Stanford Junior Travelling wave tubes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2259531A (en) * 1938-05-25 1941-10-21 Emi Ltd Magnetic electron lens
US2305884A (en) * 1940-07-13 1942-12-22 Int Standard Electric Corp Electron beam concentrating system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR66421E (en) 1957-02-27
CH334111A (en) 1958-11-15
GB776923A (en) 1957-06-12
FR69068E (en) 1958-09-22
FR65616E (en) 1956-02-29
CH322499A (en) 1957-06-15
GB886318A (en) 1962-01-03
US2843789A (en) 1958-07-15
GB773394A (en) 1957-04-24
BE524397A (en) 1900-01-01
DE963704C (en) 1957-05-09
NL98392C (en) 1900-01-01
US2857547A (en) 1958-10-21
GB767078A (en) 1957-01-30
BE534531A (en) 1900-01-01
BE527787A (en) 1900-01-01
FR68403E (en) 1958-04-30
GB734963A (en) 1955-08-10
BE523116A (en) 1900-01-01
CH335353A (en) 1958-12-31
FR65608E (en) 1956-02-29
BE522303A (en) 1900-01-01
BE522186A (en) 1900-01-01
BE528213A (en) 1900-01-01
CH317676A (en) 1956-11-30
GB754563A (en) 1956-08-08
FR65606E (en) 1956-02-29
GB745099A (en) 1956-02-22
BE523897A (en) 1900-01-01
GB773783A (en) 1957-05-01
BE523425A (en) 1900-01-01
BE521167A (en) 1900-01-01
BE519037A (en) 1900-01-01
GB740852A (en) 1955-11-23
BE545710A (en) 1900-01-01
US2812469A (en) 1957-11-05
GB754861A (en) 1956-08-15
FR65591E (en) 1956-02-28
BE524061A (en) 1900-01-01
GB810267A (en) 1959-03-11
NL95555C (en) 1900-01-01
FR65607E (en) 1956-02-29
GB773393A (en) 1957-04-24
GB780806A (en) 1957-08-07
GB771189A (en) 1957-03-27
CH316934A (en) 1956-10-31
US2911599A (en) 1959-11-03
GB766790A (en) 1957-01-23
NL196187A (en) 1900-01-01
FR68404E (en) 1958-04-30
FR66228E (en) 1956-06-05
CH333699A (en) 1958-10-31
FR68804E (en) 1958-06-10
FR69062E (en) 1958-09-22
FR66230E (en) 1956-06-05
FR68407E (en) 1958-04-30
GB778846A (en) 1957-07-10
FR65473E (en) 1956-02-21
GB756370A (en) 1956-09-05
GB777224A (en) 1957-06-19
FR68807E (en) 1958-06-10
FR66233E (en) 1956-06-05
CH329897A (en) 1958-05-15
BE523117A (en) 1900-01-01
BE523177A (en) 1900-01-01
GB861229A (en) 1961-02-15
CH330643A (en) 1958-06-15
GB777225A (en) 1957-06-19
FR65589E (en) 1956-02-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE1080702B (en) Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube
DE908046C (en) Magnetic field tubes
DE1108336B (en) Constructive structure of a traveling field spiral tube
DE1016375B (en) Traveling-wave tube arrangement with a delay line in the form of a double helix (coiled helix)
DE2014543A1 (en) Electron tube
DE1127498B (en) Focusing device for the bundled guidance of the hollow electron beam of an elongated transit time tube, in particular traveling wave tube
DE1243787B (en) Tunable electron tube in the manner of a klystron
DE1293917B (en) Traveling field amplifier tubes
DE2224122C2 (en) Output arrangement for amplifier klystron
DE933352C (en) Traveling wave tubes with a helical conductor arranged in the vacuum space
DE2453845C3 (en) Traveling wave tube
DE853032C (en) Electron discharge device, especially for amplifying ultra-high frequency vibrations
DE1044989B (en) Delay line for running field tubes
DE1189206B (en) Magnetic focusing system for the bundled guidance of the electron beam of a traveling wave tube
DE539284C (en) Electric gas discharge lamp with high candle strength
DE1271844B (en) Magnetic focusing system for the bundled guidance of an electron beam, especially for field tubes
AT226332B (en) High-performance running tube, especially for amplifying the highest frequencies
DE1076761B (en) Curved waveguide section or bend
DE1005199B (en) Beam generation system for generating an electron beam with high current density by means of magnetic focusing
DE1093489B (en) Electric discharge tubes with speed modulation for generating or amplifying very short electric waves
CH223178A (en) Vibration generator for cm and dm waves.
DE4327750C1 (en) Faraday rotator
DE1128568B (en) Magnetron, the two cylindrical pole pieces of which are partly embedded in an outer annular gap magnet
DE1541069C (en) Traveling field amplifier tube with electrostatic central focussing
DE1060994B (en) Electron tubes for amplifying very short electrical waves in the manner of a traveling wave tube with a helical delay line