DE1080702B - Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube - Google Patents
Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tubeInfo
- Publication number
- DE1080702B DE1080702B DEI7847A DEI0007847A DE1080702B DE 1080702 B DE1080702 B DE 1080702B DE I7847 A DEI7847 A DE I7847A DE I0007847 A DEI0007847 A DE I0007847A DE 1080702 B DE1080702 B DE 1080702B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- focusing arrangement
- permanent magnet
- magnetic focusing
- permanent magnetic
- traveling wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/02—Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
- H01J23/08—Focusing arrangements, e.g. for concentrating stream of electrons, for preventing spreading of stream
- H01J23/087—Magnetic focusing arrangements
- H01J23/0876—Magnetic focusing arrangements with arrangements improving the linearity and homogeniety of the axial field, e.g. field straightener
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/14—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by electrical means
- B05D3/141—Plasma treatment
- B05D3/142—Pretreatment
- B05D3/144—Pretreatment of polymeric substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G81/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
- C08G81/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers at least one of the polymers being obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C08G81/021—Block or graft polymers containing only sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F
- C08G81/022—Block or graft polymers containing only sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F containing sequences of polymers of conjugated dienes and of polymers of alkenyl aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/02—Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
- H01J23/06—Electron or ion guns
- H01J23/065—Electron or ion guns producing a solid cylindrical beam
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/02—Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
- H01J23/08—Focusing arrangements, e.g. for concentrating stream of electrons, for preventing spreading of stream
- H01J23/083—Electrostatic focusing arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/02—Electrodes; Magnetic control means; Screens
- H01J23/08—Focusing arrangements, e.g. for concentrating stream of electrons, for preventing spreading of stream
- H01J23/087—Magnetic focusing arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/16—Circuit elements, having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube and interacting with the discharge
- H01J23/24—Slow-wave structures, e.g. delay systems
- H01J23/26—Helical slow-wave structures; Adjustment therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/16—Circuit elements, having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube and interacting with the discharge
- H01J23/24—Slow-wave structures, e.g. delay systems
- H01J23/30—Damping arrangements associated with slow-wave structures, e.g. for suppression of unwanted oscillations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/36—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy
- H01J23/40—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit
- H01J23/42—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit the interaction circuit being a helix or a helix-derived slow-wave structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J23/00—Details of transit-time tubes of the types covered by group H01J25/00
- H01J23/36—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy
- H01J23/40—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit
- H01J23/48—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit for linking interaction circuit with coaxial lines; Devices of the coupled helices type
- H01J23/50—Coupling devices having distributed capacitance and inductance, structurally associated with the tube, for introducing or removing wave energy to or from the interaction circuit for linking interaction circuit with coaxial lines; Devices of the coupled helices type the interaction circuit being a helix or derived from a helix
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J25/00—Transit-time tubes, e.g. klystrons, travelling-wave tubes, magnetrons
- H01J25/34—Travelling-wave tubes; Tubes in which a travelling wave is simulated at spaced gaps
- H01J25/36—Tubes in which an electron stream interacts with a wave travelling along a delay line or equivalent sequence of impedance elements, and without magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field
- H01J25/38—Tubes in which an electron stream interacts with a wave travelling along a delay line or equivalent sequence of impedance elements, and without magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field the forward travelling wave being utilised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J25/00—Transit-time tubes, e.g. klystrons, travelling-wave tubes, magnetrons
- H01J25/50—Magnetrons, i.e. tubes with a magnet system producing an H-field crossing the E-field
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/08—Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking dissimilar lines or devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q11/00—Electrically-long antennas having dimensions more than twice the shortest operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q11/02—Non-resonant antennas, e.g. travelling-wave antenna
- H01Q11/08—Helical antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03C—MODULATION
- H03C3/00—Angle modulation
- H03C3/30—Angle modulation by means of transit-time tube
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H2/00—Networks using elements or techniques not provided for in groups H03H3/00 - H03H21/00
- H03H2/005—Coupling circuits between transmission lines or antennas and transmitters, receivers or amplifiers
- H03H2/006—Transmitter or amplifier output circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M19/00—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems
- H04M19/02—Current supply arrangements for telephone systems providing ringing current or supervisory tones, e.g. dialling tone or busy tone
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M5/00—Manual exchanges
- H04M5/04—Arrangements for indicating calls or supervising connections for calling or clearing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2429/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
Description
Die Erfindung befaßt sich, mit einer permanentmagnetischen Fokussierungsanordnung für eine Wanderfeldröhre, bei der die gebündelte Führung des Elektronenstrahls durch ein homogenes Magnetfeld erfolgt, das von einem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet mit einem im Innern koaxial angeordneten Hohlzylinder aus f erroniagnetischem Material erzeugt wird.The invention is concerned with a permanent magnetic Focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube in which the bundled guidance of the The electron beam is made through a homogeneous magnetic field created by a hollow cylindrical permanent magnet with a coaxially arranged inside hollow cylinder made of ferroniagnetic material is produced.
Die Erfindung stellt sidh die Aufgabe, bei Wanderfeldröhren den Elektronenstrahl über eine großeLänge derart gebündelt zu führen, daß der Durchmesser des Elektronenstrahls über seine ganze Lauflänge möglichst konstant bleibt. Es ist bekannt, zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe Elektromagnete zu verwenden. Ferner ist durch die USA.-Patentschrift 2259531 eine An-Ordnung zur Erzeugung eines homogenen Magnetfeldes bekanntgeworden, bei der ein höhler zylindrischer Permanentmagnet verwendet wird, in dessen Innerem zur Homogenisierung des Magnetfeldes ein koaxial zu diesem angeordneter HoElzylinder aus ferromagnetischem Material vorgesehen ist. Eine derartige Anordnung hat in der Anwendung bei Wanderfeldröhren, bei denen es wichtig ist, daß die Elektronenströmung längs ihres Weges durch die Verzögerungsleitung ihren Querschnitt möglichst nicht ändert, den Nachteil, daß eine Feldschwächung in der Mitte des durch den Permanentmagnet erzeugten Magnetfeldes auftritt. Dies beruht darauf, daß bei den hohl zylindrischen Permanentmagneten, wie sie für Wanderfeldröhren benötigt werden, die axiale Ausdehnung erheblich größer ist als die radiale. Um diesen Nachteil zu beseitigen, wird bei einer permanentmagnetischen Fokussierungsanordnung für eine Wanderfeldröhre, bei, der die gebündelte Führung des Elektronenstrahls durch ein homogenes Magnetfeld erfolgt, das von einem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet mit einem im Inneren koaxial angeordneten Hohlzylinder aus ferromagnetischem Material erzeugt wird, erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß sich der Querschnitt des Permanentmagnets von der Mitte gegen wenigstens das eine Ende verjüngt.The object of the invention is to transmit the electron beam over a large length in traveling wave tubes to be bundled in such a way that the diameter of the electron beam as possible over its entire length remains constant. It is known to use electromagnets to solve this problem. Further is an An-order by U.S. Patent 2259531 become known for generating a homogeneous magnetic field, in which a hollow cylindrical Permanent magnet is used, inside it to homogenize the magnetic field coaxially to this arranged wooden cylinder made of ferromagnetic material is provided. Such a one Arrangement has been used in traveling wave tubes where it is important that the flow of electrons along their way through the delay line, their cross-section as little as possible changes the disadvantage that a field weakening in the middle of the generated by the permanent magnet Magnetic field occurs. This is due to the fact that the hollow cylindrical permanent magnets, as they are for Traveling wave tubes are required, the axial extension is considerably larger than the radial. Around To eliminate this disadvantage, is with a permanent magnetic Focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube, in which the bundled guidance of the The electron beam is made through a homogeneous magnetic field created by a hollow cylindrical permanent magnet generated with a coaxially arranged hollow cylinder made of ferromagnetic material inside is proposed according to the invention that the cross section of the permanent magnet from the center tapered towards at least one end.
In der Fig. 1 ist eine permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung
gemäß der Erfindung mit einer Wanderfeldröhre wiedergegeben. Die Wanderfeldröhre
1 besteht aus dem zylindrischen Gehäuse 2, welches an dem einen Ende das Strahlerzeugungssysitem
3 und an dem entgegengesetzten Ende die Auffangelektrode 3 a und dazwischen den Wechselwirkungskreis
4 (Verzögerungsleitung) enthält. Konzentrisch zu dem Gehäuse 2 ist die erfindungsgemäße
permanentmagnetische Fokussierungsanordnung angeordnet. Diese besteht aus dem Hohlzylinder 7 aus
ferromagnetischem Material und aus dem hohlen zylindrischen Permanentmagnet 6, dessen Innendurch-Permanentmagnetische
Fokussierungsanordnung
für eine Wanderfeldröhre1 shows a permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to the invention with a traveling wave tube. The traveling wave tube 1 consists of the cylindrical housing 2, which contains the beam generating system 3 at one end and the collecting electrode 3 a at the opposite end and the interaction circuit 4 (delay line) in between. The permanent magnetic focusing arrangement according to the invention is arranged concentrically to the housing 2. This consists of the hollow cylinder 7 made of ferromagnetic material and of the hollow cylindrical permanent magnet 6, the inside of which is permanent magnets
Focusing arrangement
for a traveling wave tube
Anmelder:
International Standard ElectricApplicant:
International Standard Electric
Corporation,
New York, N. Y. (V. St. A.)Corporation,
New York, NY (V. St. A.)
Vertreter: Dipl.-Ing. H. Ciaessen, Patentanwalt,
Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen, Hellmuth-Hirth-Str. 42Representative: Dipl.-Ing. H. Ciaessen, patent attorney,
Stuttgart-Zuffenhausen, Hellmuth-Hirth-Str. 42
Beanspruchte Priorität:
V. St. v. Amerika vom 31. Oktober 1952Claimed priority:
V. St. v. America October 31, 1952
John H. Bryant, Nutley, N. J. (V. St. A.),
ist als Erfinder genannt wordenJohn H. Bryant, Nutley, NJ (V. St. A.),
has been named as the inventor
messer sich von der Mitte zu den Enden allmählich vergrößert, um über die Länge des Wechselwirkungskreises 4 ein gleichförmiges (homogenes) Magnetfeld und damit einen im wesentlichen gleichförmigen Elektronenstrahl zu erhalten. Das Gehäuse 2 kann aus Keramik oder nichtmagnetisahem Material bestehen. Der Wechselwirkungskreis 4 besteht aus einer Hoehfrequenzleitung, vorzugsweise in Form einer Wendel, die zumeist durch eine Anzahl dielektrischer Stäbe 14 gehaltert wird, welche ihrerseits von den magnetischen Teilen 10 und 11 getragen werden. Die Verzögerungsleitung kann auch andere Formen annehmen, beispielsweise kann sie aus einer Anzahl von hintereinanderliegenden ringförmigen Scheiben, oder Platten bestehen. Die Übertragungsglieder 12 und 13 am Ein- und Ausgang der Wendelleitung dienen zur Hochfrequenzankopplung. gradually enlarges from the center to the ends in order to create a uniform (homogeneous) magnetic field over the length of the interaction circle 4 and thereby obtain a substantially uniform electron beam. The housing 2 can be made from Ceramic or non-magnetic material. The interaction circuit 4 consists of a high frequency line, preferably in the form of a helix, which is usually formed by a number of dielectric rods 14 which in turn are supported by the magnetic parts 10 and 11. The delay line can also take other forms, for example it can be from a number of consecutive annular disks, or plates are made. The transmission links 12 and 13 at the input and output of the helical cable are used for high-frequency coupling.
Bei dem in der Fig. 2 gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiel nimmt der Außendurchmesser des Permanentmagnets 18 von der Mitte gegen die Enden ab. Mit 7 ist wiederum der ferromagnetische Hohlzylinder im Inneren des Permanentmagnets bezeichnet.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the outer diameter of the permanent magnet increases 18 from the middle towards the ends. With 7 is the ferromagnetic hollow cylinder in turn Inside the permanent magnet.
Claims (4)
USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 259 531, 2 305 884.Considered publications:
U.S. Patent Nos. 2,259,531, 2,305,884.
Applications Claiming Priority (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US776923XA | 1952-04-08 | 1952-04-08 | |
DE316934X | 1952-04-08 | ||
DE734963X | 1952-07-05 | ||
US778846XA | 1952-08-19 | 1952-08-19 | |
US740852XA | 1952-08-19 | 1952-08-19 | |
US773393XA | 1952-08-21 | 1952-08-21 | |
US773783XA | 1952-08-23 | 1952-08-23 | |
US777224XA | 1952-09-29 | 1952-09-29 | |
US777225XA | 1952-10-11 | 1952-10-11 | |
US773394XA | 1952-10-31 | 1952-10-31 | |
DE745099X | 1952-11-07 | ||
US756370XA | 1952-11-19 | 1952-11-19 | |
US754861XA | 1953-04-01 | 1953-04-01 | |
DE780806X | 1953-04-18 | ||
DE771189X | 1953-11-27 | ||
DE767078X | 1954-04-03 | ||
US861229XA | 1956-10-26 | 1956-10-26 | |
US886318XA | 1957-05-03 | 1957-05-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1080702B true DE1080702B (en) | 1960-04-28 |
Family
ID=31982865
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEI7740A Expired DE963704C (en) | 1952-04-08 | 1953-09-27 | Adjustment arrangement for traveling field pipes |
DEI7847A Pending DE1080702B (en) | 1952-04-08 | 1953-10-29 | Permanent magnetic focusing arrangement for a traveling wave tube |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEI7740A Expired DE963704C (en) | 1952-04-08 | 1953-09-27 | Adjustment arrangement for traveling field pipes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US2843789A (en) |
BE (15) | BE523117A (en) |
CH (8) | CH316934A (en) |
DE (2) | DE963704C (en) |
FR (18) | FR65473E (en) |
GB (20) | GB766790A (en) |
NL (3) | NL95555C (en) |
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US3136964A (en) * | 1954-05-12 | 1964-06-09 | High Voltage Engineering Corp | Radio frequency coupler and attenuator |
BE540343A (en) * | 1954-08-05 | |||
US2925508A (en) * | 1955-07-28 | 1960-02-16 | Sperry Rand Corp | Electron beam focusing structure |
US2991391A (en) * | 1957-07-24 | 1961-07-04 | Varian Associates | Electron beam discharge apparatus |
US2966609A (en) * | 1957-11-22 | 1960-12-27 | Gen Electric | Magnetic structures for high frequency energy interchange apparatus |
NL239266A (en) * | 1958-05-15 | |||
US3133227A (en) * | 1958-06-25 | 1964-05-12 | Varian Associates | Linear particle accelerator apparatus for high energy particle beams provided with pulsing means for the control electrode |
DE1136425B (en) * | 1959-07-17 | 1962-09-13 | Philips Nv | Arrangement for coupling the helical delay line of a field pipe to a waveguide running transversely to the helical axis |
US3250946A (en) * | 1961-02-07 | 1966-05-10 | Philips Corp | Travelling wave tube, in which an electron beam interacts with a helical delay line, having spurious oscillation suppressing means |
US3274429A (en) * | 1963-03-18 | 1966-09-20 | Varian Associates | High frequency electron discharge device with heat dissipation means |
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US3404306A (en) * | 1966-04-06 | 1968-10-01 | Alltronics Inc | Traveling-wave tube focusing field straightener |
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US3466493A (en) * | 1967-02-21 | 1969-09-09 | Varian Associates | Circuit sever for ppm focused traveling wave tubes |
FR1522411A (en) * | 1967-03-14 | 1968-04-26 | Csf | Compensation for the effects of temperature in magnetic focusers |
GB1189615A (en) * | 1968-03-21 | 1970-04-29 | English Electric Valve Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Travelling Wave Tubes. |
US3544832A (en) * | 1968-07-18 | 1970-12-01 | Rca Corp | Traveling wave tube with evaporated nickel attenuator coating and method of manufacture thereof |
FR2137311B1 (en) * | 1971-05-18 | 1973-05-11 | Thomson Csf | |
JPS5580851U (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-04 | ||
US4967170A (en) * | 1986-02-08 | 1990-10-30 | Teldix Gmbh | Rotary waveguide switch having arcuate waveguides realized by planar faces |
US4945320A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1990-07-31 | Teldix Gmbh | Microwave switch having at least two switching positions |
FR2711277B1 (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1995-11-10 | Alcatel Mobile Comm France | Antenna of the type for portable radio device, method of manufacturing such an antenna and portable radio device comprising such an antenna. |
GB9418028D0 (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1994-10-26 | Eev Ltd | Cavity arrangements |
GB2296370B (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1998-07-29 | Eev Ltd | Travelling wave tubes |
US5596797A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1997-01-28 | D & M Plastics Corporation | Method and apparatus for making a molded cellular antenna coil |
KR20190046029A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Antenna device and portable terminal including the same |
CN112692542B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-03-17 | 山东微波电真空技术有限公司 | Automatic assembly equipment for spiral line, clamping rod and pipe shell |
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---|---|---|---|---|
US2259531A (en) * | 1938-05-25 | 1941-10-21 | Emi Ltd | Magnetic electron lens |
US2305884A (en) * | 1940-07-13 | 1942-12-22 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Electron beam concentrating system |
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US2064469A (en) * | 1933-10-23 | 1936-12-15 | Rca Corp | Device for and method of controlling high frequency currents |
US2131192A (en) * | 1934-05-09 | 1938-09-27 | Loewe Opta Gmbh | High vacuum television tube |
BE436805A (en) * | 1938-10-26 | |||
US2413609A (en) * | 1945-03-12 | 1946-12-31 | Hazeltine Research Inc | Time-delay network |
NL78190C (en) * | 1946-01-11 | Western Electric Co | ||
NL135247C (en) * | 1946-10-22 | |||
NL74575C (en) * | 1946-10-23 | |||
US2611101A (en) * | 1947-04-15 | 1952-09-16 | Wallauschek Richard | Traeling wave amplifier tube |
US2679019A (en) * | 1947-12-02 | 1954-05-18 | Rca Corp | High-frequency electron discharge device |
US2660690A (en) * | 1948-10-15 | 1953-11-24 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Traveling wave tube |
US2730647A (en) * | 1949-06-22 | 1956-01-10 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Microwave amplifier |
US2585582A (en) * | 1949-07-07 | 1952-02-12 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electron gun |
GB696058A (en) * | 1949-07-15 | 1953-08-26 | Nat Res Dev | Improvements in electron discharge tubes |
FR1012374A (en) * | 1949-07-27 | 1952-07-09 | Improvements in the construction of traveling wave electron tubes | |
GB664663A (en) * | 1949-09-01 | 1952-01-09 | Mullard Radio Valve Co Ltd | Improvements in travelling wave tubes |
US2649578A (en) * | 1949-12-02 | 1953-08-18 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wave-guide elbow |
US2749472A (en) * | 1952-01-02 | 1956-06-05 | Univ Leland Stanford Junior | Travelling wave tubes |
-
0
- BE BE527787D patent/BE527787A/xx unknown
- BE BE528213D patent/BE528213A/xx unknown
- BE BE522186D patent/BE522186A/xx unknown
- BE BE521167D patent/BE521167A/xx unknown
- BE BE523425D patent/BE523425A/xx unknown
- BE BE523116D patent/BE523116A/xx unknown
- NL NL196187D patent/NL196187A/xx unknown
- BE BE523177D patent/BE523177A/xx unknown
- BE BE524061D patent/BE524061A/xx unknown
- BE BE524397D patent/BE524397A/xx unknown
- NL NL98392D patent/NL98392C/xx active
- BE BE534531D patent/BE534531A/xx unknown
- BE BE522303D patent/BE522303A/xx unknown
- BE BE519037D patent/BE519037A/xx unknown
- BE BE523897D patent/BE523897A/xx unknown
- BE BE545710D patent/BE545710A/xx unknown
- NL NL95555D patent/NL95555C/xx active
- BE BE523117D patent/BE523117A/xx unknown
-
1953
- 1953-03-27 GB GB8525/53A patent/GB766790A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-03-27 GB GB8526/53A patent/GB734963A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-04-07 CH CH316934D patent/CH316934A/en unknown
- 1953-07-03 FR FR65473D patent/FR65473E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-07-06 US US366288A patent/US2843789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1953-08-07 GB GB21854/53A patent/GB740852A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-14 FR FR65589D patent/FR65589E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-14 GB GB22493/53A patent/GB778846A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-14 FR FR65591D patent/FR65591E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-14 GB GB22494/53A patent/GB773783A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-14 GB GB22491/53A patent/GB773393A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-08-22 CH CH317676D patent/CH317676A/en unknown
- 1953-09-04 GB GB24540/53A patent/GB776923A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-18 GB GB25817/53A patent/GB777224A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-25 GB GB26447/53A patent/GB777225A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-25 GB GB26450/53A patent/GB745099A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-27 DE DEI7740A patent/DE963704C/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-29 FR FR65606D patent/FR65606E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-29 FR FR65607D patent/FR65607E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-09-29 CH CH335353D patent/CH335353A/en unknown
- 1953-10-09 FR FR65608D patent/FR65608E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-10-09 GB GB27869/53A patent/GB756370A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-10-26 GB GB29510/53A patent/GB773394A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-10-28 FR FR65616D patent/FR65616E/en not_active Expired
- 1953-10-29 DE DEI7847A patent/DE1080702B/en active Pending
- 1953-10-31 CH CH330643D patent/CH330643A/en unknown
- 1953-11-06 US US390688A patent/US2812469A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1953-11-19 CH CH329897D patent/CH329897A/en unknown
-
1954
- 1954-03-05 CH CH322499D patent/CH322499A/en unknown
- 1954-03-26 GB GB8924/54A patent/GB754861A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-03-31 FR FR66228D patent/FR66228E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-01 CH CH334111D patent/CH334111A/en unknown
- 1954-04-08 FR FR66230D patent/FR66230E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-09 GB GB10495/54A patent/GB780806A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-09 GB GB10496/54A patent/GB754563A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-14 US US423076A patent/US2911599A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1954-04-14 FR FR66233D patent/FR66233E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-16 FR FR66421D patent/FR66421E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-06-30 FR FR68403D patent/FR68403E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-07-13 FR FR68404D patent/FR68404E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-09-03 FR FR68407D patent/FR68407E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-11-19 GB GB33565/54A patent/GB771189A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-11-26 FR FR68804D patent/FR68804E/en not_active Expired
- 1954-12-10 CH CH333699D patent/CH333699A/en unknown
- 1954-12-30 FR FR68807D patent/FR68807E/en not_active Expired
-
1955
- 1955-02-03 FR FR69062D patent/FR69062E/en not_active Expired
- 1955-03-25 GB GB8858/55A patent/GB767078A/en not_active Expired
- 1955-04-02 FR FR69068D patent/FR69068E/en not_active Expired
- 1955-04-04 US US499163A patent/US2857547A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1956
- 1956-02-24 GB GB5891/56A patent/GB810267A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-10-25 GB GB33384/57A patent/GB861229A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-05-02 GB GB14052/58A patent/GB886318A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2259531A (en) * | 1938-05-25 | 1941-10-21 | Emi Ltd | Magnetic electron lens |
US2305884A (en) * | 1940-07-13 | 1942-12-22 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Electron beam concentrating system |
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