DE1056466B - Method for poekling sausage and meat products - Google Patents

Method for poekling sausage and meat products

Info

Publication number
DE1056466B
DE1056466B DEB48920A DEB0048920A DE1056466B DE 1056466 B DE1056466 B DE 1056466B DE B48920 A DEB48920 A DE B48920A DE B0048920 A DEB0048920 A DE B0048920A DE 1056466 B DE1056466 B DE 1056466B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sausage
meat
glucosamine
poekling
meat products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEB48920A
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Joh A Benckiser GmbH
Original Assignee
Joh A Benckiser GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Joh A Benckiser GmbH filed Critical Joh A Benckiser GmbH
Priority to DEB48920A priority Critical patent/DE1056466B/en
Priority to DE1959B0051826 priority patent/DE1074378B/en
Publication of DE1056466B publication Critical patent/DE1056466B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/02Preserving by means of inorganic salts
    • A23B4/023Preserving by means of inorganic salts by kitchen salt or mixtures thereof with inorganic or organic compounds
    • A23B4/0235Preserving by means of inorganic salts by kitchen salt or mixtures thereof with inorganic or organic compounds with organic compounds or biochemical products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/02Preserving by means of inorganic salts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Description

A 23 BA 23 B

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

κι. SSJ:κι. SSJ:

INTERNAT. KL. A 23 bINTERNAT. KL. A 23 b

AUSLEGESCHRIFT 1056 466EXPLAINING EDITORIAL 1056 466

Es ist bekannt, zum Röten von Wurst- und Fleischwaren die verschiedensten Verbindungen als Zusätze ncl>en Nitrit oder Nitrat zu verwenden,. So· können z. B. organische Genußsäuren, wie Essigsaure, Weinsäure, Milchsäure, Citronensäure und ihre Salze, ferner Ascorbinsäure, Phosphate, sowie Salze von Spurenelementen eingesetzt werden.It is known to use various compounds as additives for reddening sausage and meat products ncl> en nitrite or nitrate to use. So · can z. B. organic food acids such as acetic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, citric acid and their salts, ascorbic acid, phosphates and salts of trace elements can also be used.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß Aminozucker neben den üblichen Zusatzmitteln, wie Nitrat oder das amtlich zugelassene Nitritpökelsalz, verwendet, ausgezeichnete Mittel zur Erzielung einer gleichmäßigen, guten und dauerhaften Rötung für Fleisch und Wurstbrät darstellen. Neben ihren physiologisch wünschenswerten Eigenschaften, besitzen sie zugleich einen hohen Nährwert, unterstreichen den Charakter des Fleisches und heben den Wohlgeschmack der mit ihnen behandelten Waren. Die durch Zusatz verschiedener Aminozucker hervorgerufene Rötung ist der, die durch die obengenannten Stoffe erreicht wird, überlegen.It has now been found that amino sugar in addition to the usual additives such as nitrate or the official Approved nitrite curing salt, used, excellent means of achieving a uniform, represent good and permanent reddening for meat and sausage meat. In addition to their physiologically desirable Properties, they also have a high nutritional value, underline the character of the Meat and enhance the taste of the goods treated with them. By adding various Reddening caused by amino sugar is that which is caused by the substances mentioned above, think.

Ein weiterer Vorteil ist der, daß man z. B. mit Aminozuckern hergestellte Brühwürste sofort nach ihrer Abfüllung in Därme räuchern kann. Außerdem ist ihre Anwendungsweise und Handhabung sehr einfach. Als Zusatzmittel kommen etwa 100 bis 500 mg pro kg Brät (Fleisch und Fett) in Betracht.Another advantage is that z. B. cooked sausages made with amino sugars immediately can smoke when they are filled into the intestines. In addition, their mode of application and handling is very great simple. Approximately 100 to 500 mg per kg of sausage meat (meat and fat) can be used as additives.

Beispiel 1
Brätzusammensetzung und Verarbeitung
example 1
Roast composition and processing

1,5 kg Rindfleisch, 1,5 kg Schweinefleisch, 1,2 kg Fettabschnitte, 1,5 kg Eis, 90 g Nitritpökelsalz, 30 g Gewürz, 13 g Brätfibrisol. Das Brät wird wie üblich gekuttert, sofort nach Abfüllung in Därme 2 Stunden in Heiß-Feucht-Rauch bei 80° C geräuchert und anschließend 50 Minuten bei 80° C gebrüht.1.5 kg beef, 1.5 kg pork, 1.2 kg fat trimmings, 1.5 kg ice cream, 90 g nitrite curing salt, 30 g Spice, 13 g sausage meat fibrisol. The sausage meat is cut as usual, immediately after filling in the intestines for 2 hours smoked in hot-damp smoke at 80 ° C and then brewed for 50 minutes at 80 ° C.

Werden diesem Brät außerdem 200 g pro kg (bezogen auf Fleisch und Fett) Glucosaminchlorhydrat zugesetzt, so erhält man eine Brühwurst, die sich durch ansprechendere, gleichmäßigere Rötung und kräftigeren Fleischgeschmack auszeichnet und große Überlegenheit gegenüber Brühwurst zeigt, die in gleicher Zusammensetzung und unter gleichen Bedingungen, jedoch ohne Zusatz der Glucosaminverbindung gewonnen wird. pH-Wcrt des Bräts 5,85.If 200 g per kg of glucosamine chlorohydrate (based on meat and fat) are added to this sausage meat, the result is a scalded sausage that is characterized by more appealing, more even reddening and a stronger meat taste and that is superior to scalded sausage with the same composition and under the same conditions , but is obtained without the addition of the glucosamine compound. p H -Wcrt of the sausage meat 5.85.

Beispiel 2Example 2

Mit Vorteil Hißt sich an Stelle von Glucosaminchlorhydrat N-Acetylglucosamin einsetzen. Die Zusatzhöhe ist die gleiche, wie bei Beispiel 1. pH-Wert des Bräts 5,9.It is advantageous to use N-acetylglucosamine instead of glucosamine chlorohydrate. The additional height is the same as in Example 1. pH value of the sausage meat 5.9.

Beispiel 3Example 3

Zur Herstellung von Kochschinken wird Schweineschinken entbehrt und mit 14° Be Spritzlake, be-B48920IVa/53c For the production of cooked ham, pork ham is dispensed with and with 14 ° Be Spritzlake, be B48920IVa / 53c

ANMELDETAG: 16.MAI1958REGISTRATION DATE: MAY 16, 1958

BEKANNTMACHUNG DER ANMELDUNG UND AUSGABE DERNOTICE THE REGISTRATION AND ISSUE OF THE

LEGESCHRIFT: 30.APRIL19S9LEGEND: APRIL 30th 19S9

Verfahren zum Pökeln von Wurst- und FleischwarenProcess for curing sausage and meat products

Anmelder:Applicant:

Joh. A. Benckiser G.m.b.H.,Joh. A. Benckiser G.m.b.H.,

Chemische Fabrik, Ludwigshafen/Rhein, Frankenthaler Str. 3Chemical factory, Ludwigshafen / Rhein, Frankenthaler Str. 3

ao stehend aus 101 Wasser, 1700 g Nitritpökelsalz und 400 g Curaphos, gespritzt, so daß die Spritzung lO°/o des Gewichts beträgt. Dem Spritzpökel werden 150 mg pro kg Glucosaminchlorhydrat zugesetzt. Die Schinken werden 48 Stunden in 14° Be Pökellake,ao consisting of 101 water, 1700 g nitrite curing salt and 400 g of Curaphos, injected so that the spray 10% of weight. 150 mg per kg of glucosamine chlorohydrate are added to the spray cure. the Hams are cooked in 14 ° Be brine for 48 hours,

a$ bestehend aus 201 Wasser, 1700 g Kochsalz und 1700 g Nitritpökelsalz, aufbewahrt, eingedost und in üblicher Weise gekocht (1 Stunde gekocht, 5 Stunden bei 80° C ziehen lassen). So hergestellter Schinken zeigt im Anschnitt eine gute rosa Färbung, das Fleischa $ consisting of 201 water, 1700 g table salt and 1700 g nitrite curing salt, stored, canned and cooked in the usual way (1 hour boiled, 5 hours let it steep at 80 ° C). Ham made in this way shows a good pink color when cut, the meat

ist saftig und zart und schmeckt aromatisch.is juicy and tender and tastes aromatic.

Beispiel 4Example 4

Die Brätzusammensetzung und Verarbeitung istThe roasting composition and processing is

die gleiche wie im Beispiel 1, als Zusatz wird jedochthe same as in Example 1, but as an addition

eine Mischung aus 150 mg Glucosaminchlorhydrata mixture of 150 mg glucosamine chlorohydrate

und 50 mg Citronensäure pro kg Fleisch und Fettand 50 mg citric acid per kg meat and fat

verwendet. pH-Wert des Bräts 5,8.used. p H value of the sausage meat 5.8.

Beispiel 5Example 5

3 kg mageres Rindfleisch, 2 kg Speck, 150 g Kochsalz, 10 g Pfeffer, 2,5 g Salpeter, 12,5 g Zucker, 1 ml Knoblauch in Rum, 175 mg pro kg Brät Glucosaminchlorhydrat werden nach üblicherweise zu Mettwurst verarbeitet und in einer Luftkochanlage reifen ge-3 kg of lean beef, 2 kg of bacon, 150 g of table salt, 10 g of pepper, 2.5 g of saltpetre, 12.5 g of sugar, 1 ml Garlic in rum, 175 mg per kg of meat. Glucosamine chlorohydrate is usually made into Mettwurst processed and matured in an air cooking system

lassen. pH-Wert des Bräts 5,4,permit. p H value of the sausage meat 5.4,

Beispiel 6Example 6

1,5 kg mageres Rindfleisch, 1 kg Schweinebauch,1.5 kg of lean beef, 1 kg of pork belly,

625 g Wasser, 75 g Nitritpökelsalz, 20 g Bierwurst-625 g water, 75 g nitrite curing salt, 20 g beer sausage

gewürz, 300 mg pro kg Brät Glucosaminchlorhydrat.spice, 300 mg per kg of meat glucosamine chlorohydrate.

Verarbeitung nach bekannter Art auf Bierwurst, pn-Wert des Bräts 6.Processing in the known way on beer sausage, p n value of the sausage meat 6.

An Stelle von Glucosaminchlorhydrat bzw. N-Acetylglucosamin können hier auch Fructosaminr, Iso- Instead of glucosamine chlorohydrate or N-acetylglucosamine, fructosamine, iso-

glucosamin-, Sorbosylamin-, Galactosamin-, Tagatosamin-, Lactosaminverbindungen usw. verwendet werfen.glucosamine, sorbosylamine, galactosamine, tagatosamine, Lactosamine compounds, etc. used throw.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Verfahren zum Pökeln von Fleisch- und Wurstwaren, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man neben üblichen Pökel salzen Aminozucker verwendet. 1. Process for curing meat and Sausage products, characterized in that, in addition to the usual salted cured meats, amino sugar is used. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Aminozucker Glucosaminverbindüngen eingesetzt werden.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the amino sugar is glucosamine compounds can be used. 3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Glucosaminchlorhydrat; oder N-Ace^ tylglucosamin zur Anwendung gelangt.3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that glucosamine chlorohydrate; or N-acetylglucosamine is used. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aminozucker in Kombination mit Citronensäure eingesetzt werden.4. The method according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the amino sugars in combination can be used with citric acid.
DEB48920A 1958-05-16 1958-05-16 Method for poekling sausage and meat products Pending DE1056466B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB48920A DE1056466B (en) 1958-05-16 1958-05-16 Method for poekling sausage and meat products
DE1959B0051826 DE1074378B (en) 1958-05-16 1959-01-22 PROCESS FOR CURING SAUSAGE AND MEAT PRODUCTS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB48920A DE1056466B (en) 1958-05-16 1958-05-16 Method for poekling sausage and meat products
DE1959B0051826 DE1074378B (en) 1958-05-16 1959-01-22 PROCESS FOR CURING SAUSAGE AND MEAT PRODUCTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1056466B true DE1056466B (en) 1959-04-30

Family

ID=62597001

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB48920A Pending DE1056466B (en) 1958-05-16 1958-05-16 Method for poekling sausage and meat products
DE1959B0051826 Pending DE1074378B (en) 1958-05-16 1959-01-22 PROCESS FOR CURING SAUSAGE AND MEAT PRODUCTS

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1959B0051826 Pending DE1074378B (en) 1958-05-16 1959-01-22 PROCESS FOR CURING SAUSAGE AND MEAT PRODUCTS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE1056466B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1175972B (en) * 1960-09-09 1964-08-13 Merck & Co Inc Method for poekling meat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1175972B (en) * 1960-09-09 1964-08-13 Merck & Co Inc Method for poekling meat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1074378B (en) 1960-01-28

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