DE1049455B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE1049455B
DE1049455B DENDAT1049455D DE1049455DA DE1049455B DE 1049455 B DE1049455 B DE 1049455B DE NDAT1049455 D DENDAT1049455 D DE NDAT1049455D DE 1049455D A DE1049455D A DE 1049455DA DE 1049455 B DE1049455 B DE 1049455B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
press
cable core
inlet
powder
powdering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DENDAT1049455D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication date
Publication of DE1049455B publication Critical patent/DE1049455B/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/12Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/13Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/156Coating two or more articles simultaneously

Description

)ie beweglichen mehradrigen elektrischen Leitungen und Kabel weisen einen die Adern umhüllenden Mantel aus Gummi oder Kunststoff auf. Erfahrungsgemäß sind diese Leitungen und Kal>el dann ausreichend flexibel, wenn ihre Adern in dem Mantel 5 schlüpfen können. Um diesen Schlupf zu sichern, darf eine Trennschicht, z. B. ein Film gemäß VDE- \rorschrift 0283, unter' dem Mantel liegen. Diese Trennschicht wird auch zuweilen z. B. aus Talkum hergestellt. Sie hat sich aber nicht bewährt, weil sie meist zu dünn ist. Sie wird nämlich bisher in folgender Weise erzeugt:The movable multi-core electrical lines and cables have a sheath made of rubber or plastic that surrounds the cores. Experience has shown that these lines and cables are sufficiently flexible when their cores can slip into the jacket 5. In order to secure this slip, a separating layer, e.g. B. a film according to VDE \ r regulation 0283, under 'the coat. This separating layer is also sometimes used, for. B. made of talc. But it has not proven itself because it is usually too thin. This is because it has so far been generated in the following way:

Die aus den verseilten Adern bestehende Kabelseele wird durch einen mit Talkum gefüllten Behälter hindurchgezogen, der in einem gewissen Abstand vor der Schneckenpresse angeordnet ist. Die Adern werden beim Durchgang durch diesen Behälter mit einer dünnen Talkumschicht bedeckt, die infolge der unvermeidlichen Bewegungen zum Teil wieder abfällt, l>evor die Kabelseele in die Schneckenpresse einläuft. Verständlicherweise haben dann die Adern in dem Mantel der fertigen Leitung nicht den ausreichenden Schlupf. Der Mantel läßt sich außerdem am Ende der Leitung nur schwer abstreifen, wenn die Adern zu Montagezwecken freigelegt werden sollen.The cable core consisting of the stranded cores is pulled through a container filled with talc, the at a certain distance in front of the Screw press is arranged. The veins will when passing through this container covered with a thin layer of talc, which as a result of the inevitable Movements partially drops again before the cable core runs into the screw press. Understandably, the cores in the sheath of the finished cable then do not have the adequate one Slip. The sheath is also difficult to strip off at the end of the cable if the wires are closed Should be exposed for assembly purposes.

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Bepuderung der Kabelseele bei der Herstellung von beweglichen mehradrigen Leitungen, deren mit Puderniittel bedeckte Adern einen ausreichenden Schlupf in der Mantelhülle zulassen. Erfindungsgemäß wird das dadurch erreicht, daß die in den Fuderbehälter eingeführte Kabelseele diesen erst am Pressenkopf verläßt, in dem die Ummantelung gebildet wird. Dieser Gedanke läßt sich dadurch verwirklichen, daß der Raum in der Schneckenpresse zwischen dem Presseneingang und dem Pressenkopf als Puderl>ehälter ausgeführt wird, dem das Pudermiitel zwischen dem Presseneingang und dem Pressenkopf oder vor dem Presseneingang zugeführt wird. toThe invention relates to a method and a device for powdering the cable core in the Manufacture of flexible multi-core cables, the cores of which are covered with powdered agent, have sufficient cores Allow slippage in the jacket shell. According to the invention this is achieved in that the in The cable core introduced into the feed container leaves it only at the press head in which the sheathing is formed. This idea can be realized by the fact that the space in the screw press between the press inlet and the press head is designed as a powder container to which the powder container between the press inlet and the press head or in front of the press inlet will. to

Die Zeichnung dient zur Erläuterung. Sie zeigt einen Schnitt durch die Schneckenpresse mit der hindurehlaufenden Kai>elseele. Darin Ixideutet 1 die Sqhneckenpresse, 2 den Presseneingang, 3 den Pressenkopf, in dem der MatiteI erzeugt wird. 4 die Kabelseek'. 5 die zur Ummantelung dienende Isoliersiofl'i;ui.->e. δ den daraus hergestellten Kabelmantel. 7 den mit Pudermittel gefüllten Raum in der Schneckenpresse zwischen dem Presseneingang 2 und dein Pressenkopf 3, 8 die Einfüllöffnung tür das Pudermitiel.The drawing serves as an explanation. It shows a section through the screw press with the quay> elseele walking through. In this Ixi means 1 the square corner press, 2 the press inlet, 3 the press head in which the MatiteI is generated. 4 die Kabelseek '. 5 the insulating material used for sheathing ; ui .-> e. δ the cable sheath made from it. 7 the space filled with powder in the screw press between the press inlet 2 and your press head 3, 8 the filling opening for the powder.

Verfahren und Vorrichtung
zur Bepuderung der Kabelseele
bei der Herstellung von flexiblen
mehradrigen Leitungen
Method and device
for powdering the cable core
in the production of flexible
multi-core cables

Anmelder:Applicant:

Osnabrücker Kupfer- und Drahtwerk,
Osnabrück, Klosterstr. 29
Osnabrück copper and wire works,
Osnabrück, Klosterstr. 29

Hermann Gries und Hans-Martin Schmidtchen,
Osnabrück,
sind als Erfinder genannt, worden
Hermann Gries and Hans-Martin Schmidtchen,
Osnabrück,
have been named as inventors

Verständlicherweise könnte das Pudermittel auch an Stelle der besonderen Einfüllöffnung 8 durch einen vor dem Einlauf in den Presseneingaug 2 angeordneten Behälter in den Raum 7 eingefüllt werden.Understandably, instead of the special filler opening 8, the powdering agent could also be replaced by a Before the inlet in the press inlet 2 arranged containers are filled into the space 7.

Claims (4)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Verfahren zur Bepuderung der Kabelseele bei der Herstellung von nexiblen, mehradrigen elektrischen Leitungen und Kabeln mit einem die Kabelseele umgebenden Mantel, der durch Pudermittel von der KaMseele getrennt ist. dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zwecks Bepuderung in den Puderbehälter (7) eingeführte Kabelseele (4; diesen erst am Pressenkopf (3) verläßt, in dem die Ummantelung gebildet wird.1. Process for powdering the cable core in the manufacture of flexible, multi-core electrical cables Lines and cables with a jacket surrounding the cable core, which is covered with powder is separated from the KaMseele. characterized in that the for the purpose of powdering in the powder container (7) introduced cable core (4; this only leaves the press head (3), in which the sheath is formed. 2. Schneckenpresse zur Ausübung des Vtrfahrens nach Anspruch I, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese einen Raum (7) zwischen dem Presseneingang (2) und dem Prcssenkopf (3) aufweist, der bei der Ummantelung der Kabelseele ständig mit Pudeimittel gefüllt wird.2. Screw press for exercising the Vtrverfahren according to claim I, characterized in that it has a space (7) between the press inlet (2) and the press head (3) which is constantly filled with powder during the sheathing of the cable core. 3. Schneckenpresse nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Raum (7) eine zwischen dem Presseneingang (2) und dem Pressenkopf (3) angeordnete Einfüllöffnung (8) aufweist.3. Screw press according to claim 2, characterized in that the space (7) has an between the press inlet (2) and the press head (3) arranged filling opening (8). 4. Schneckenpresse nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Presseneingang (2) zur Einfüüung des Pudermittels dient.4. screw press according to claim 2, characterized in that the press inlet (2) to Introducing the powder agent is used. Hierzu ί Blatt ZeichnungenFor this purpose ί sheet of drawings
DENDAT1049455D Pending DE1049455B (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1049455B true DE1049455B (en) 1959-01-29

Family

ID=590075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT1049455D Pending DE1049455B (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1049455B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2548084A1 (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-04 Ato Chimie Process for manufacturing composite articles and composite articles obtained
EP0133825A1 (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-03-06 Elf Atochem S.A. Flexible composite material and process for its production
FR2562467A1 (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-11 Atochem Flexible composite material and its manufacturing process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2548084A1 (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-04 Ato Chimie Process for manufacturing composite articles and composite articles obtained
EP0133825A1 (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-03-06 Elf Atochem S.A. Flexible composite material and process for its production
FR2562467A1 (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-10-11 Atochem Flexible composite material and its manufacturing process

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