DE10260496A1 - Filter for gas or liquid, in flow through pipe, has bristles secured at pipe section clamping points to project into medium flow to separate any particles - Google Patents
Filter for gas or liquid, in flow through pipe, has bristles secured at pipe section clamping points to project into medium flow to separate any particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10260496A1 DE10260496A1 DE10260496A DE10260496A DE10260496A1 DE 10260496 A1 DE10260496 A1 DE 10260496A1 DE 10260496 A DE10260496 A DE 10260496A DE 10260496 A DE10260496 A DE 10260496A DE 10260496 A1 DE10260496 A1 DE 10260496A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- bristle
- pipe
- filter elements
- flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/018—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements ring shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/114—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/10—Brush filters ; Rotary brush filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/28—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device for filtering a gaseous or liquid Medium according to the generic term of claim 1.
Filter dienen dem Abscheiden von Partikeln, insbesondere von Feststoffpartikeln, aus Gasen oder Flüssigkeiten. Aus dem Stand der Technik sind zahlreiche unterschiedliche Vorrichtungen zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums bekannt. So unterscheidet man in der Verfahrenstechnik verschiedene Filtertypen, nämlich kontinuierliche Filter von diskontinuierlichen Filtern. Typische diskontinuierliche Filter sind zum Beispiel Sandfilter, bei denen das Filtermittel bzw. Filterelement aus Sand oder Kies besteht. Ein typischer kontinuierlicher Filter ist zum Beispiel ein Vakuumfilter.Filters are used to separate Particles, especially solid particles, from gases or liquids. Numerous different devices are from the prior art for filtering a gaseous or liquid Known medium. A distinction is made between process engineering Filter types, namely continuous filters from discontinuous filters. typical discontinuous filters are, for example, sand filters, in which the Filter medium or filter element consists of sand or gravel. On A typical continuous filter is, for example, a vacuum filter.
Die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Vorrichtungen zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums verfügen allesamt über den Nachteil, dass sie zum einen über einen komplexen konstruktiven Aufbau verfügen und/oder dass zum anderen das Filtermittel bzw. Filterelement nach erfolgter Filtration nicht wiederverwendbar ist und daher komplett ausgetauscht werden muss.The devices known from the prior art for filtering a gaseous or liquid Medium all about the disadvantage that they have a complex constructive Structure and / or that the filter medium or filter element after filtration is not reusable and therefore complete needs to be replaced.
Hiervon ausgehend liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung das Problem zu Grunde, eine neuartige Vorrichtung zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums zu schaffen.The present invention is based on this underlying the problem, a novel device for filtering a gaseous or liquid To create medium.
Dieses Problem wird dadurch gelöst, dass die Eingangs genannte Vorrichtung zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils des Anspruchs 1 weitergebildet ist.This problem is solved in that the Device for filtering a gaseous or liquid Medium by the features of the characterizing part of the claim 1 is trained.
Dadurch, dass die oder jede Filtereinrichtung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums bürstenartig ausgebildet ist, ergibt sich ein einfacher und damit kostengünstiger konstruktiver Aufbau der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung. Die bürstenartig ausgebildeten Filtereinrichtungen sind reinigbar und damit wiederverwendbar. Das erfindungsgemäße Prinzip eignet sich sowohl zur Verwendung bei kontinuierlichen Filtern als auch bei diskontinuierlichen Filtern.The fact that the or each filter device of device according to the invention for filtering a gaseous or liquid Medium brush-like is formed, there is a simple and therefore less expensive constructive structure of the device according to the invention. The brush-like Trained filter devices are cleanable and therefore reusable. The principle according to the invention is suitable for use with continuous filters as well also with discontinuous filters.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung umfasst die oder jede bürstenartige Filtereinrichtung mehrere borstenartige Filterelemente bzw. Filtermittel, wobei die borstenartigen Filterelemente der Filtereinrichtung zumindest zu einer Seite der Filtereinrichtung im Bereich einer ersten Einspannstelle um ein Führungselement gewickelt sind. Hierdurch ergibt sich ein besonders einfacher konstruktiver Aufbau der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung.After an advantageous further education the invention includes the or each brush type filter device several bristle-like filter elements or filter media, the bristle-like filter elements of the filter device at least one side of the filter device in the area of a first clamping point around a guide element are wrapped. This results in a particularly simple design Structure of the device according to the invention.
Vorzugsweise sind in Strömungsrichtung des zu filternden Mediums mehrere bürstenartige Filtereinrichtungen zur Gewährleistung einer mehrstufigen Filtration hintereinander angeordnet. Durch entsprechende Auswahl der borstenartigen Filterelemente der bürstenartigen Filtereinrichtungen kann auf diese Art und Weise die Filtrationsgüte beeinflusst werden. Die Filtrationsgüte kann quantitativ und auch qualitativ eingestellt werden. Darunter ist zu verstehen, dass die Menge der aus einem Gas oder einer Flüssigkeit abzuscheidenden Partikel und die Art der abzuscheidenden Partikeln beeinflusst werden.Are preferably in the direction of flow of the medium to be filtered, several brush-like filter devices to guarantee a multi-stage filtration arranged one behind the other. By appropriate Selection of the bristle-like filter elements of the brush-like filter devices the filtration quality can be influenced in this way. The filtration quality can be adjusted quantitatively and qualitatively. among them it is understood that the amount of gas to be separated from a liquid Particles and the type of particles to be separated are influenced.
Bevorzugte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Unteransprüchen und der nachfolgenden Beschreibung. Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden, ohne hierauf beschränkt zu sein, an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt:Preferred developments of the invention result themselves from the dependent Subclaims and the description below. Embodiments of the invention without being limited to this to be closer to the drawing explained. The drawing shows:
Die Rohrleitung
Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die erfindungsgemäße Filtervorrichtung
Die Anordnung der borstenartigen
Filterelemente
Die borstenartigen Filterelemente
Gemäß
Die bürstenartigen Filtereinrichtungen
Mit den dieser ersten Einspannstelle
An dieser Stelle sei angemerkt, dass
im Ausführungsbeispiel
der
Die bürstenartig ausgebildete Filtereinrichtung
Die beiden Einspannstellen
Bei den Ausführungsbeispielen gemäß
Im Sinne der Erfindung wird demnach ein neues Konzept für Vorrichtungen zum Filtern eines gasförmigen oder flüssigen Mediums vorgeschlagen. Die erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtungen verfügen über mindestens eine bürstenartige Filtereinrichtung, wobei jede der bürstenartigen Filtereinrichtungen mehrere borstenartige Filterelemente umfasst. Durch die Auswahl geeigneter Materialien für die borstenartigen Filterelemente sind die Filtereigenschaften wählbar. Die borstenartigen Filterelemente und damit die bürstenartigen Filtereinrichtungen können gereinigt und damit wieder verwendet werden. Es sind säurebeständige und hitzebeständige Filter realisierbar. Darüber hinaus sind mehrstufige Filtervorrichtungen mit Hilfe des erfindungsgemäßen Konzepts möglich. Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung eignet sich zum Filtern eines gasförmigen sowie flüssigen Mediums. Das erfindungsgemäße Konzept kann sowohl zur Realisierung eines diskontinuierlichen als auch eines kontinuierlichen Filters zum Einsatz kommen. Die erfindungsgemäße Filtervorrichtung kann mit hohen Differenzdrücken beaufschlagt werden und ist mechanisch stabil.Accordingly, in the sense of the invention a new concept for Devices for filtering a gaseous or liquid medium proposed. The devices according to the invention have at least a brush-like Filter device, wherein each of the brush-like filter devices several includes bristle-like filter elements. By choosing suitable ones Materials for the bristle-like filter elements, the filter properties are selectable. The bristle-like filter elements and thus the brush-like filter devices can cleaned and used again. They are acid resistant and heat-resistant Filters can be implemented. About that In addition, multi-stage filter devices are possible with the help of the concept according to the invention. The device according to the invention is suitable for filtering a gaseous and liquid medium. The concept according to the invention can be used both for the realization of a discontinuous as well a continuous filter are used. The filter device according to the invention can with high differential pressures be applied and is mechanically stable.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10260496A DE10260496A1 (en) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Filter for gas or liquid, in flow through pipe, has bristles secured at pipe section clamping points to project into medium flow to separate any particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10260496A DE10260496A1 (en) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Filter for gas or liquid, in flow through pipe, has bristles secured at pipe section clamping points to project into medium flow to separate any particles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10260496A1 true DE10260496A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
Family
ID=32519290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10260496A Ceased DE10260496A1 (en) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Filter for gas or liquid, in flow through pipe, has bristles secured at pipe section clamping points to project into medium flow to separate any particles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10260496A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7001652B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2006-02-21 | Pinney Steve B | Composite fiber-resin tube with diametral fiber truss and method of manufacture |
CN113398684A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-09-17 | 山东金宜善新材料有限公司 | Waste gas filtering device in chemical equipment |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE292621C (en) * | ||||
GB2319190A (en) * | 1996-11-09 | 1998-05-20 | Hozelock Ltd | Filament filter for water treatment |
DE10012534A1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-27 | Morimura Kousan K K | Sewage filtering method involves passing liquid through band of filaments, which have one fixed end and one floated end supported when liquid flow is in given direction |
-
2002
- 2002-12-21 DE DE10260496A patent/DE10260496A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE292621C (en) * | ||||
GB2319190A (en) * | 1996-11-09 | 1998-05-20 | Hozelock Ltd | Filament filter for water treatment |
DE10012534A1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-27 | Morimura Kousan K K | Sewage filtering method involves passing liquid through band of filaments, which have one fixed end and one floated end supported when liquid flow is in given direction |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7001652B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2006-02-21 | Pinney Steve B | Composite fiber-resin tube with diametral fiber truss and method of manufacture |
CN113398684A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-09-17 | 山东金宜善新材料有限公司 | Waste gas filtering device in chemical equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8131 | Rejection |