DE10227430B4 - Hot stamping foil with increased UV and abrasion protection and its use for embossing - Google Patents
Hot stamping foil with increased UV and abrasion protection and its use for embossing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10227430B4 DE10227430B4 DE10227430A DE10227430A DE10227430B4 DE 10227430 B4 DE10227430 B4 DE 10227430B4 DE 10227430 A DE10227430 A DE 10227430A DE 10227430 A DE10227430 A DE 10227430A DE 10227430 B4 DE10227430 B4 DE 10227430B4
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- hot stamping
- stamping foil
- foil according
- thickness
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 47
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001290 polyvinyl ester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXWKVPJOPVIIRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-methylsulfanylpyridin-3-yl)boronic acid Chemical compound CSC1=CC=C(B(O)O)C=N1 UXWKVPJOPVIIRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVMAEVWNJSMIAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(2,3,3-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 WVMAEVWNJSMIAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHBCDAHASFSLMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NN(O)N=C21 PHBCDAHASFSLMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001565 benzotriazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoctrizole Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=NN1C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC(CC=2C(=C(C=C(C=2)C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)O)=C1O FQUNFJULCYSSOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012789 electroconductive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012184 mineral wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1716—Decalcomanias provided with a particular decorative layer, e.g. specially adapted to allow the formation of a metallic or dyestuff layer on a substrate unsuitable for direct deposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0469—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper
- B44C5/0476—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers comprising a decorative sheet and a core formed by one or more resin impregnated sheets of paper with abrasion resistant properties
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
- E04F15/02033—Joints with beveled or recessed upper edges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
- E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
Abstract
Heißprägefolie mit einer Trägerfolie (26) und einer Dekorlage (28), zwischen welchen eine Deckschicht (30) vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Deckschicht (30) eine Dicke von 1 bis 10 μm aufweist und Füllstoffe zur Erhöhung der Abrieb- und Kratzfestigkeit und Substanzen zur Erhöhung des Schutzes gegen UV-Strahlung enthält, die Wachse mit anorganischen Mineralien und/oder mineralische Füllstoffe sind, daß zwischen der Deckschicht (30) und der Trägerfolie (26) eine an der Trägerfolie (26) haften bleibende Narbungsschicht (32) vorgesehen ist, die eine Dicke von 0,1 bis 5 μm aufweist, und daß an der von der Trägerfolie (26) abgewandten Seite der Deckschicht (30) eine eine Untergrundschicht bildende deckende Farbschicht (38) mit mindestens einer Dekorschicht (36, 36') vorgesehen ist, wobei die Farbschicht (38) eine Dicke von 1 bis 50 μm aufweist.Hot stamping foil with a carrier foil (26) and a decorative layer (28) between which a cover layer (30) is provided. is provided, characterized in that the cover layer (30) a Thickness from 1 to 10 μm has and fillers to increase Abrasion and scratch resistance and substances to increase the Contains protection against UV radiation, the waxes with inorganic minerals and / or mineral fillers are that between the Cover layer (30) and the carrier film (26) one on the carrier film (26) a permanent grain layer (32) is provided, which comprises a Thickness of 0.1 to 5 μm has, and that at that of the carrier film (26) facing away from the cover layer (30) has a background layer forming opaque color layer (38) with at least one decorative layer (36, 36 ') is provided, wherein the color layer (38) has a thickness from 1 to 50 μm having.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Heißprägefolie gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 mit erhöhtem UV- und Abriebschutz sowie eine Verwendung derselben für Fußbodenpaneele. Die erfindungsgemäße Heißprägefolie kann auch als Laminierfolie ausgebildet sein.The The invention relates to a hot stamping foil according to the generic term of claim 1 with increased UV and abrasion protection and a use of the same for floor panels. The hot stamping foil according to the invention can also be designed as a laminating film.
Fußbodenpaneele,
wie sie beispielsweise in der
Außerdem sind Fußbodenpaneele einer erhöhten UV-Strahlung ausgesetzt, weil Sonnenlicht schräg durch Gebäudefenster eintritt und auf dem jeweiligen Fußboden verstärkt auftrifft. Insbesondere ergibt sich bei Fußböden der Effekt, daß im Fensterbereich eine höhere UV-Bestrahlung auftritt als im vom Fensterbereich entfernten Teil des jeweiligen Raumes. Aus diesen ungleichen UV-Belastungen ergibt sich ein ungleichmäßiges Aufhellen des Fußbodens, d. h. ein verstärktes Aufhellen des Fußbodens im Fensterbereich. Das gilt sowohl für die ebene Oberfläche der Fußbodenpaneele als auch für deren abgeschrägte Kanten. Dieses ungleichmäßige Aufhellen stellt einen Mangel dar. Gleiches gilt für zerkratzte bzw. abgeriebene Fußbodenpaneele, die nicht erwünscht sind.Besides, they are floor panels an elevated one Exposed to UV radiation because sunlight enters at an angle through building windows and on the respective floor reinforced incident. In particular, results in floors of the effect that in the window area a higher one UV radiation occurs as part of the window area of the respective room. From these uneven UV exposure results an uneven lightening of the floor, d. H. a reinforced one Lightening the floor in the Pane. This applies both to the flat surface of the floor panels as well as for their beveled Edge. This uneven lightening is a defect. The same applies to scratched or abraded Floor panels, not wanted are.
Die
Aus
der
Aus
der
Die
Aus
der
Die
Aus
der
Aus
der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Heißprägefolie der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, die insbesondere zur Verwendung bei Fußbodenpaneelen vorgesehen ist, wobei ein ungleichmäßiges Aufhellen vermieden und ein erhöhter Kratz- und Abriebschutz erzielt wird.Of the Invention is based on the object, a hot stamping foil of the aforementioned To create type, in particular for use in floor panels is provided, with a non-uniform lightening avoided and an increased scratch and abrasion protection is achieved.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Weiterbildungen der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.These The object is achieved by the Characteristics of claim 1 solved. Further developments of the hot stamping foil according to the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie kann die Deckschicht ein thermoplastisches Acrylat aufweisen oder einen strahlungsgehärteten oder einen thermisch gehärteten Lack aufweisen, d. h. im Bedarfsfall kann auf Füllstoffe auch verzichtet und die Abrieb- und Kratzfestigkeit durch Wahl eines geeigneten Lackmaterials wie z. B. eines Acrylatlacks erreicht werden.at the hot stamping foil according to the invention can the cover layer comprises a thermoplastic acrylate or a radiation-cured or a thermally cured one Have paint, d. H. if necessary, fillers can also be dispensed with and the abrasion and scratch resistance by choosing a suitable paint material such as As an acrylate varnish can be achieved.
Bei den Füllstoffen zur Erhöhung der Abrieb- und Kratzfestigkeit der Deckschicht der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie handelt es sich um Wachse mit anorganischen Mineralien und/oder um mineralische Füllstoffe. Diese mineralischen Füllstoffe können beispielsweise von Siliziumoxid, Aluminiumoxid oder Bariumsulfat gebildet sein. Desgleichen ist es möglich, daß sie von Nanopartikeln dieser mineralischen Füllstoffe gebildet sind.at the fillers to increase the abrasion and scratch resistance of the cover layer of the hot stamping film according to the invention they are inorganic mineral waxes and / or waxes around mineral fillers. These mineral fillers can for example, silica, alumina or barium sulfate be formed. Likewise, it is possible that they are made of nanoparticles of these mineral fillers are formed.
Der erhöhte UV-Schutz kann durch Zusatz von anorganischen UV-Blockern wie z. B. TiO2, ZnO o. ä. sowie durch organische Substanzen wie z. B. HALS (= sterisch gehinderte Amine) Benztriazolderivate usw. erreicht werden.The increased UV protection can be achieved by adding inorganic UV blockers such. As TiO 2 , ZnO o. Ä., And by organic substances such. B. HALS (= sterically hindered amines) benzotriazole derivatives, etc. can be achieved.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie weist die Deckschicht eine Dicke von 1 bis 10 μm, vorzugsweise 2 bis 6 μm, auf.at the hot stamping film according to the invention has the cover layer has a thickness of 1 to 10 μm, preferably 2 to 6 μm.
Zwischen der Deckschicht und der Trägerfolie ist eine an der Trägerfolie haften bleibende Narbungsschicht vorgesehen. Die Narbungsschicht kann hierbei von einem strahlungsgehärteten oder von einem thermisch gehärteteen Lack gebildet sein.Between the cover layer and the carrier film is one on the carrier film Adhere permanent graining layer provided. The graining layer can this case of a radiation-cured or from a thermally cured one Lacquer be formed.
Die Narbungsschicht weist zur Trägerfolie eine gute Haftung auf, so daß sie zuverlässig an der Trägerfolie haften bleibt, wenn diese nach Durchführung des Heißprägevorgangs abgezogen wird.The graining layer faces the carrier film Good adhesion, so that they reliably adhere to the carrier film when it is removed after performing the hot stamping process.
Bei dem thermisch härtenden oder strahlungshärtenden Lack der Narbungsschicht kann es sich beispielsweise um einen Melaminlack handeln.at the thermosetting or radiation-curing The varnish of the graining layer can be, for example, a melamine varnish act.
Die Narbungsschicht der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie weist eine Dicke von größenordnungsmäßig 0,1 bis 5 μm, vorzugsweise 0,5 bis 2 μm, auf.The Narbungsschicht the hot stamping film according to the invention has a thickness of order of magnitude 0,1 up to 5 μm, preferably 0.5 to 2 microns, on.
An der von der Trägerfolie abgewandten Seite der Deckschicht ist eine eine Grundschicht bildende deckende Farbschicht mit einer Dekorschicht vorgesehen, die in der Regel mehrere Maserungsdrucke aufweist. Die Maserungsdrucke der Dekorschicht ergeben die gewünschte Holzstruktur. Die Dekorschicht ist auf der der Deckschicht zugewandten Seite der Farbschicht vorgesehen. Die Dekorschicht ist zweckmäßigerweise von Pigmenten oder Farbstoffen mit thermoplastischen Bindemitteln gebildet. Die Maserungslacke der Dekorschicht können beispielsweise aus PVC, Acrylat, EVA, Polyvinylester, PVB, Polyesterharz, Ketonharz, Formaldehydharz, Kolophoniumharz, Polyurethanharz o. dgl. gebildet sein.At that of the carrier film opposite side of the cover layer is one forming a base layer covering color layer provided with a decorative layer, which in the Usually has multiple grain prints. The grain prints of the Decorative layer yield the desired Wood structure. The decorative layer is facing on the cover layer Side of the paint layer provided. The decorative layer is expediently of pigments or dyes with thermoplastic binders educated. The graining varnishes of the decorative layer can be made, for example, of PVC, Acrylate, EVA, polyvinyl ester, PVB, polyester resin, ketone resin, formaldehyde resin, Rosin resin, polyurethane resin o. The like. Be formed.
Die Dekorschicht kann pro Maserung beispielsweise eine Dicke von größenordnungsmäßig 0,1 bis 5 μm, vorzugsweise 0,5 bis 2 μm, aufweisen.The For example, the decorative layer may have a thickness of about 0.1 per grain up to 5 μm, preferably 0.5 to 2 μm, exhibit.
Die Untergrundschicht der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie kann von einem pigmentierten oder gefärbten Lack gebildet sein. Bei diesem Lack kann es sich z. B. um PVC, Acrylate, EVA, Polyvinylester, PVB, Polyesterharze, Ketonharze, Formaldehydharze, Kolophoniumharze, Polyurethanharze o. dgl. – wie bei dem Maserungslack – handeln.The Undercoat layer of the hot stamping film according to the invention may be of a pigmented or colored Lacquer be formed. In this paint, it may be z. For example, PVC, acrylates, EVA, polyvinyl esters, PVB, polyester resins, ketone resins, formaldehyde resins, Rosin resins, polyurethane resins o. The like. - As in the Varnish - act.
Die Farbschicht der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie weist eine Dicke von größenordnungsmäßig 1 bis 50 μm, vorzugsweise 5 bis 15 μm, auf.The Color layer of the hot stamping film according to the invention has a thickness of the order of 1 to 50 μm, preferably 5 to 15 μm, on.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie kann zwischen der Deckschicht und der Untergrundschicht optional eine Schutzschicht aus einem vernetzenden Lack vorgesehen sein. Diese Schutzschicht bildet einen Schutz für die darunter liegenden Schichten bezüglich beispielsweise Abrieb oder Lösungsmittel. Der vernetzende Lack der Schutzschicht kann von einem thermisch oder strahlungshärtenden Melaminlack oder von einem thermisch vernetzenden Isocyanatlack gebildet sein.at the hot stamping foil according to the invention can optionally between the topcoat and the undercoat layer Be provided protective layer of a crosslinking paint. These Protective layer provides protection for the underlying layers in terms of For example, abrasion or solvents. The cross-linking lacquer of the protective layer can be of a thermal or radiation-curing melamine varnish or be formed by a thermally crosslinking isocyanate varnish.
Die Schutzschicht kann eine Dicke von größenordnungsmäßig 1 bis 10 μm, vorzugsweise 2 bis 5 μm, aufweisen.The Protective layer may have a thickness of the order of 1 to 10 μm, preferably 2 to 5 μm, exhibit.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie ist zur Haftung der Heißprägefolie an einem zu beprägenden Untergrund eine Klebeschicht vorgesehen, die vorzugsweise von einem thermoplastischen Schmelzkleber gebildet ist. Die Klebeschicht kann eine Dicke von größenordnungsmäßig 1 bis 50 μm, vorzugsweise 10 bis 25 μm, aufweisen. Der thermoplastische Schmelzkleber kann z. B. von PVC, Acrylat, EVA, Polyvinylester, PVB, Polyesterharz, Ketonharz, Formaldehydharz, Polyamid, Kolophoniumharz, Polyurethanharz o. dgl. gebildet sein.at the hot stamping film according to the invention is to the adhesion of the hot stamping foil at one to be impressed Underground provided an adhesive layer, preferably by a thermoplastic melt adhesive is formed. The adhesive layer can be one Thickness of the order of 1 to 50 μm, preferably 10 to 25 μm, exhibit. The thermoplastic hot melt adhesive may, for. B. of PVC, acrylate, EVA, polyvinyl ester, PVB, polyester resin, ketone resin, formaldehyde resin, Polyamide, rosin, polyurethane resin o. The like. Be formed.
Verwendung findet die erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie zum Prägen auf Preßspan, Echtfurnier, feinporiges Echtholz, MDF (= middle density fibreboard), HDF (= high density fibreboard) und/oder auf einen zu beprägenden Untergrund aus einem Kunststoffmaterial, um insbesondere Fußbodenpaneele mit optimaler UV-Beständigkeit und Kratz- und Abriebfestigkeit zu realisieren.use finds the hot stamping foil according to the invention for embossing on pressboard, Real veneer, fine-pored real wood, MDF (= middle density fibreboard), HDF (= high density fibreboard) and / or on a surface to be embossed made of a plastic material, in particular floor panels with optimal UV resistance and to realize scratch and abrasion resistance.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie beprägten Fußbodenpaneeles sowie stark vergrößert und nicht maßstabgetreu eine Ausbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Heißprägefolie sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden nachfolgend beschrieben.One embodiment one with a hot stamping foil according to the invention beprägten floor Paneeles as well as greatly enlarged and not to scale an embodiment of the hot stamping foil according to the invention are in the drawing and are described below.
Es zeigen:It demonstrate:
Die
Heißprägefolie
Die
Trägerfolie
Die
Deckschicht
Zwischen
der Deckschicht
An
die Deckschicht
An
der von der Trägerfolie
- 1010
- Fußbodenpaneelfloor panel
- 1212
-
Längsrand
(von
10 )Longitudinal edge (from10 ) - 1414
-
Feder
(an
12 )Spring (on12 ) - 1616
-
zweiter
Längsrand
(von
10 )second longitudinal edge (from10 ) - 1818
-
Nut
(an
16 )Groove (on16 ) - 2020
-
Oberseite
(von
10 )Top (from10 ) - 2222
-
Abschrägungen (von
10 )Bevels (from10 ) - 2424
-
Heißprägefolie
(für
10 )Hot stamping foil (for10 ) - 2626
-
Trägerfolie
(von
24 )Carrier film (from24 ) - 2828
-
Dekorlage
(von
24 )Decor layer (from24 ) - 3030
-
Deckschicht
(von
24 )Topcoat (from24 ) - 3232
-
Narbungsschicht
(von
24 )Graining layer (from24 ) - 3434
-
Schutzschicht
(von
24 )Protective layer (from24 ) - 36, 36'36 36 '
-
Dekorschichten
(von
24 )Decorative layers (from24 ) - 3838
-
Untergrundschicht
(von
24 )Background layer (from24 ) - 4040
-
Klebeschicht
(von
24 )Adhesive layer (from24 )
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10227430A DE10227430B4 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2002-06-20 | Hot stamping foil with increased UV and abrasion protection and its use for embossing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10227430A DE10227430B4 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2002-06-20 | Hot stamping foil with increased UV and abrasion protection and its use for embossing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE10227430A1 DE10227430A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
DE10227430B4 true DE10227430B4 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE10227430A Expired - Fee Related DE10227430B4 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2002-06-20 | Hot stamping foil with increased UV and abrasion protection and its use for embossing |
Country Status (1)
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DE (1) | DE10227430B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015008493A1 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-05 | Aluminium Féron GmbH & Co. KG | Surface material for lamination to thermoset substrates and corresponding laminate and method of making the same |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005017443B3 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Kronotec Ag | Floor system and floor with a variety of floor panels |
DE102005044528B4 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2015-05-13 | Johannes Schulte | paneling |
DE102007008468A1 (en) * | 2007-02-19 | 2008-08-21 | Clariant International Ltd. | Laminates containing metal oxide nanoparticles |
DE102007010460A1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-04 | Decor Druck Leipzig Gmbh | Heat-transfer foil for decorating substrate surfaces has a carrier foil detachably linked to a decorative-layer structure glued to a substrate surface and dyed with pigment |
EP2492109A1 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2012-08-29 | Spanolux N.V. Div. Balterio | A method of manufacturing a panel, and a panel |
UA111803C2 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2016-06-10 | Кроноплюс Текнікал Аг | FLOOR PANEL FOR EXTERNAL APPLICATION |
US9566607B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2017-02-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Surface appearance simulation systems and methods |
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Cited By (2)
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DE102015008493A1 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-05 | Aluminium Féron GmbH & Co. KG | Surface material for lamination to thermoset substrates and corresponding laminate and method of making the same |
DE102015008493B4 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2021-05-06 | Aluminium Féron GmbH & Co. KG | Use of a surface material for lamination on thermosetting substrates and a corresponding laminate and method for producing the same |
Also Published As
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DE10227430A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
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