DE10215272B4 - Cooling system for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle - Google Patents
Cooling system for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10215272B4 DE10215272B4 DE10215272A DE10215272A DE10215272B4 DE 10215272 B4 DE10215272 B4 DE 10215272B4 DE 10215272 A DE10215272 A DE 10215272A DE 10215272 A DE10215272 A DE 10215272A DE 10215272 B4 DE10215272 B4 DE 10215272B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cooling system
- base plate
- evaporator pan
- evaporator
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00507—Details, e.g. mounting arrangements, desaeration devices
- B60H1/00514—Details of air conditioning housings
- B60H1/00535—Mounting or fastening of the housing to the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00014—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices for load cargos on load transporting vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3232—Cooling devices using compression particularly adapted for load transporting vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/20—Refrigerated goods vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/003—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with respect to movable containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)
Abstract
Kühlanlage für Kraftfahrzeuge zum schnellen Ein- und Ausbau aus dem Fahrzeug, mit einer Grundplatte (5) zur Aufnahme von sämtlichen Teilen der Kühlanlage, an der einteilig eine Verdampferwanne angeformt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einem Umgebungsbereich zwischen der Grundplatte (5) und einer in den Kühlraum ragenden Verdampferwanne eine umlaufende Wulst (6) vorgesehen ist, welche mittels eines elastischen Dichtrahmens (7) die Grundplatte (5) mit der daran angeformten Verdampferwanne an einem erhöhten Rand (6a) einer Deckenisolierung (1, 2, 3) abdichtet.refrigeration Equipment for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle, with a base plate (5) to accommodate all Parts of the cooling system, on which an evaporator pan is integrally formed, characterized that in a surrounding area between the base plate (5) and one in the refrigerator protruding evaporator pan a circumferential bead (6) is provided, which by means of an elastic sealing frame (7), the base plate (5) with the evaporator pan formed thereon at a raised edge (6a) a ceiling insulation (1, 2, 3) seals.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kühlanlage für Kraftfahrzeuge zum schnellen Ein- und Ausbau aus dem Fahrzeug mit einer Grundplatte zur Aufnahme von Teilen der Kühlanlage, an der einteilig eine Verdampferwanne angeformt ist.The The invention relates to a refrigeration system for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle with a base plate for holding parts of the cooling system, on the one piece an evaporator pan is formed.
Die
Die Grundplatte liegt plan auf dem Fahrzeugdach auf. Zur Abdichtung der Verdampferwanne ist erforderlich, dass der Dachausschnitt um die Verdampferwanne herum mit Silikonpaste abzudichten ist. Dadurch ist zwar eine dichte Anordnung gegeben, jedoch ist der Ein- und Ausbau der Kühlanlage sowohl bei der Montage als auch bei einem Austausch der Kühlanlage zeitaufwändig, da ein Lösen der Silikondichtpaste und ein Reinigen der Flächen eine erneute Aufnahme von Silikondichtpaste erforderlich macht.The Base plate lies flat on the vehicle roof. For sealing The evaporator tray is required that the roof opening around Seal the evaporator pan with silicone paste. Thereby Although a dense arrangement is given, but is the input and Expansion of the cooling system both during assembly and when replacing the cooling system time-consuming, there a release the silicone sealant and cleaning the surfaces a re-admission of silicone sealant.
Der Erfindung liegt deshalb das technische Problem zugrunde, eine Kühlanlage für Kühltransportfahrzeuge zu schaffen, die einen schnellen Ein- und Ausbau der Kühlanlage sowohl bei der Montage als auch bei einem Austausch der Kühlanlage ermöglicht.Of the The invention is therefore based on the technical problem of a cooling system for refrigerated transport vehicles to provide a quick installation and removal of the cooling system both during assembly as even with an exchange of the cooling system allows.
Dieses technische Problem wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This Technical problem is solved by the features of claim 1.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung einer umlaufenden Wulst ist ermöglicht, dass unter Zwischenschaltung eines Dichtrahmens zwischen der Grundplatte und einem erhöhten Rand einer Deckenisolierung eine einfache und schnelle Abdichtung gegeben ist. Bei der Montage der Grundplatte wird zunächst der Dichtrahmen auf den erhöhten Rand aufgelegt, um im Anschluss daran die Grundplatte zu montieren, wobei gleichzeitig mit der Montage die Isölierung oder Abdichtung erfolgt.By the inventive design of a circumferential bead is possible that with the interposition of a sealing frame between the base plate and an elevated one Edge of a ceiling insulation a simple and fast seal given is. When mounting the base plate is first the Sealing frame on the raised edge placed in order to then mount the base plate, wherein simultaneously with the assembly, the iso-sealing or sealing takes place.
Ein schneller Austausch durch die Kühlanlage ist ebenfalls gegeben, da zunächst die Grundplatte von dem Fahrzeugdach abgenommen wird und anschließend der Dichtrahmen entfernt werden kann. Die erneute Montage erfolgt in umgekehrter Reihenfolge.One fast exchange through the cooling system is also given, since first the base plate is removed from the vehicle roof and then the Sealing frame can be removed. The reassembly takes place in reverse order.
Die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung ist insbesondere für Kühltransportfahrzeuge vorgesehen, bei denen aufgrund der Konstruktion der Isolie rung und der zugehörigen Kühlanlage der Ein- und Ausbau der Kühlanlage sowohl bei der Montage als auch bei einem Austausch der Kühlanlage schnell und ohne Lösen von Kältemittel-Leitungen und dem damit verbundenen Evakuieren und Neufüllen mit Kältemittel möglich ist. Es ist nicht mehr erforderlich, die Verdampferwanne zum Beispiel mit Silikon-Dichtpaste um den Dachausschnitt herum abzudichten. Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung der Isolierung des Kühltransportfahrzeuges sowie der dazugehörigen Kühlanlage dauert der Einbau oder das Auswechseln einer Kühlanlage nur wenige Minuten.The inventive design is especially for Refrigerated transport vehicles provided, in which, due to the construction of the Isolie tion and the associated refrigeration Equipment the installation and removal of the cooling system both during assembly and when replacing the cooling system fast and without release of refrigerant lines and the associated evacuation and refilling with refrigerant is possible. It is not anymore required, the evaporator pan, for example, with silicone sealing paste around the Seal roof section around. Due to the inventive design the insulation of the refrigerated transport vehicle and the associated cooling system The installation or replacement of a cooling system takes only a few minutes.
In den weiteren Ansprüchen sind weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung angegeben.In the further claims are further advantageous embodiments of the invention indicated.
Die Deckenisolierung des Fahrzeuges ist derart ausgebildet, dass der Raumbedarf für den Verdampfer, die Gebläse für die Luftumwälzung, die Ableitungsrohre für Tauwasser sowie die Anschlüsse zur Tropfschale bereits formgerecht berücksichtigt sind. Außerdem ist die gesamte Kühlanlage auf einer einzigen Grundplatte angeordnet, an welche auch eine Verdampferwanne angeformt ist. In dieser Verdampferwanne ist der Verdampfer mit allem Zubehör, wie Gebläse, Trennwände, Anschlussrohre, Ventile, Tropfschale, einer oberen Abdeckung der Wanne – vorzugsweise aus Vakuumpaneel – angeordnet. Es ist nicht mehr erforderlich, die Verdampferwanne zum Beispiel mit Silikon-Dichtpaste um den Dachausschnitt herum abzudichten. Mit dem Aufsetzen der Grundplatte, auf welcher die gesamte Kühlanlage montiert ist und der Verschraubung der Grundplatte mit dem Dach, ist der Hauptteil der Montage der Kühlanlage vollzogen. Es muss lediglich noch die vorbereitete Verbindung zwischen der Tropfschale und den Abflussrohren für das Tauwasser vorgenommen sowie die der Luftführung im Kondensator und dem Aussehen der Anlage dienende Abdeckhaube aufgesetzt und montiert werden.The Ceiling insulation of the vehicle is designed such that the Space required for the evaporator, the blowers for the Air circulation, the drainage pipes for Condensation water and the connections to the Drip tray are already considered appropriate form. Besides that is the entire cooling system arranged on a single base plate, to which also an evaporator pan is formed. In this evaporator pan, the evaporator with all accessories, like Fan, partitions, Connecting pipes, valves, drip tray, a top cover of Tub - preferably from vacuum panel - arranged. It is no longer necessary, for example, the evaporator pan with silicone sealing paste to seal around the roof cutout. By placing the base plate on which the entire cooling system is mounted is and screwing the base plate to the roof, is the Main part of the assembly of the cooling system completed. It just has to have the prepared connection between the drip tray and the drainage pipes for the condensation water made as well as the air duct placed in the condenser and the appearance of the plant serving cover and be mounted.
In den Zeichnungen ist der Erfindungsgegenstand schematisch dargestellt. Es zeigenIn the drawings of the subject invention is shown schematically. Show it
Wie
aus
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215272A DE10215272B4 (en) | 2002-04-06 | 2002-04-06 | Cooling system for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215272A DE10215272B4 (en) | 2002-04-06 | 2002-04-06 | Cooling system for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10215272A1 DE10215272A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
DE10215272B4 true DE10215272B4 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
Family
ID=28684806
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE10215272A Expired - Lifetime DE10215272B4 (en) | 2002-04-06 | 2002-04-06 | Cooling system for motor vehicles for quick installation and removal from the vehicle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10215272B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4561589B2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2010-10-13 | 株式会社デンソー | Vehicle roof mounted air conditioner |
JP4959368B2 (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2012-06-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Transport refrigeration unit |
US20150001895A1 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-01-01 | David Ronsen | Apparatus and method to retrofit a recessed shelf into the front end of a van for mounting a condenser |
DE102018129059A1 (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-20 | Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg | Headlining and method for manufacturing a headlining |
CN210118942U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-02-28 | 多美达(珠海)科技有限公司 | Combination of top-mounted air conditioning unit |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29501106U1 (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1995-06-29 | Kerstner, Ralph, 65824 Schwalbach | Roof split cooling system for refrigerated transport vehicles |
-
2002
- 2002-04-06 DE DE10215272A patent/DE10215272B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29501106U1 (en) * | 1995-01-25 | 1995-06-29 | Kerstner, Ralph, 65824 Schwalbach | Roof split cooling system for refrigerated transport vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10215272A1 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: KERSTNER GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: KERSTNER, RALPH, 65824 SCHWALBACH, DE Effective date: 20130304 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right |