DE102022003363A1 - Balcony'' - local heating plant in a modular device system, for free heat generation using solar energy. - Google Patents

Abstract

"Balcony" local heating plant in the modular device system, for the free generation of heat through solar energy, whereby by separating the heat-generating modules from the other modules such as storage, control, motor fans, etc., the collector modules become very light and can be used everywhere, for example on balconies , roofs, boats, camping vehicles and holiday homes etc. The modular structure ensures that the system is designed in different dimensions and performance levels, can be updated at any time and can be optimally adapted to the respective areas of application and used in a variety of ways. Thanks to its lightweight design, it can also be mounted on stands and is largely permit-free. According to the invention, the system also has 2 electronic alignment control units for maximum energy yield from solar radiation. The local heating plant can be manufactured and purchased inexpensively in modular construction.

Description

The invention relates to a modular system according to the preamble of claim 1.

Devices belonging to classes F24J 2/40.

• Alle Gruppen arbeiten nach dem Prinzip, dass die Sonneneinstrahlung physikalische Auswirkungen hat.
• A. Es gibt Photovoltaik-Anlagen, die Strom erzeugen, aus denen wiederum Wärme Energie erzeugt werden kann.
• B. Es gibt Kollektoren, die warme Luft erzeugen.
• C. Es gibt Kollektoren, die warmes Wasser erzeugen.
• D. Es gibt Kollektoren, die warme Luft, warmes Wasser und Strom zugleich erzeugen.

According to the state of the art e.g DE 3027070 A1 , De 102008059574 A1 , WO 2007 144113 A 1 there are many different operating and device types and combinations that make solar thermal energy possible:

• All groups work on the principle that solar radiation has physical effects.
• A. There are photovoltaic systems that generate electricity, which in turn can be used to generate heat energy.
• B. There are collectors that produce warm air.
• C. There are collectors that produce warm water.
• D. There are collectors that produce warm air, warm water and electricity at the same time.

However, I did not find a modular system for heat generation in the database.

1. 1. Aufwendig konstruiert und daher relativ teuer sind, von den Dimensionen nicht überall gut verwendbar, bei Änderung der Technik, der Fördermaßnahmen und/oder des Einsatzortes meistens unbrauchbar oder nicht weiter verwendbar sind. 2. Häufig das komplette Gerät entsorgt werden und ein neues angeschafft werden muss, das ist sehr viel teurer als der Austausch eines Moduls. 3. Vielfach mit Wechselstrom betrieben werden und bedürfen daher einer Genehmigung, Anmeldung beim Stromlieferant und Bürokratieaufwand verursachen. 4. Vorrichtungen für den Betrieb eine Baugenehmigung, eine Genehmigung des Vermieters, des WEG-Verwalters erfordern und dadurch die Entstehung von Bürokratieaufwand und Kosten verursacht wird. 5. Schließlich verursachen Pflege- und Prüfungsintervalle Kosten. 6. meistens groß, schwer und daher schlecht transportabel sind. 7. keine modulübergreifende, preiswerte Modullösung aufweisen.

The disadvantages of the prior art in the abcd groups are that they:

1. 1. Elaborately constructed and therefore relatively expensive, their dimensions are not easy to use everywhere, and if the technology, the funding measures and/or the location of use change, they are usually unusable or can no longer be used. 2. Often the entire device has to be thrown away and a new one has to be purchased, which is much more expensive than replacing a module. 3. They are often operated with alternating current and therefore require approval, registration with the electricity supplier and cause bureaucracy. 4. Devices for operation require a building permit, a permit from the landlord, the WEG administrator and this causes bureaucracy and costs to arise. 5. Finally, maintenance and examination intervals cause costs. 6. are usually large, heavy and therefore difficult to transport. 7. does not have a cross-module, inexpensive module solution.

Objects and advantages of this invention.

The tasks and advantages are to provide a multifunctional modular system that is inexpensive to produce and sell and is still able to generate heat and/or hot water free of charge.

The further object of the invention is to use and apply it in many otherwise inaccessible places thanks to the modular design.

Another advantage is the separation of the collector modules from the rest of the technology, which means they can be used in locations that do not have a high static load, such as: Balconies, roofs, boats, camping vehicles, holiday homes etc. possible.

Another advantage is the separation of the collector modules from the rest of the technology, meaning that the heat or hot water generated can be fed directly to the consumer, e.g. B. Swimming pool water runs directly through the collector for heating, sports field showers, campsite showers, changing rooms, etc.

Many advantages arise from the modular system itself, as the user can e.g. B. test different modules by borrowing them and then achieve the maximum result. E.g. the use of 2 or more collectors in parallel to increase the heat yield, or a hot air generator and a hot water generator operated in parallel and combining this with one or 2 heat storage devices and/or optimally organizing the distribution with different powerful motors, etc.

The alignment of the solar collector for maximum power consumption a. by means of a sun compass that is easy to use according to the invention, can be done manually, or b. is carried out automatically by the control according to the invention of 2 motors by transmitting temperature, direction or brightness from several sensors which are provided on the heat-conducting plate around the focal point
the alignment of the solar collector for maximum power consumption a. by means of a sun compass that is easy to use according to the invention, can be done manually, or b. is carried out automatically by the control according to the invention of 2 motors by transmitting temperature, direction or brightness from several sensors which are provided on the heat-conducting plate around the focal point.

Another very big advantage arises from the fact that the local heating plant system uses patented modules DE10 2021 001 064 B3 can be expanded and supplemented.

Furthermore, when heating the air in rooms, the inventive local heating plant supplies healthy, low-pollutant and oxygen-rich outside air, partly or 100%, depending on the slider setting, to the room to be heated and by generating excess pressure, the possibly existing used dust, Co2, etc Air that contains viruses is pushed out of the room. The air exchange can also be done by using modules from the patent DE10 2021 001 064 B3 be carried out in an accelerated or virus-removing manner.

• 1 zeigt das Funktionsprinzip der Erfindung im Schnitt, nämlich eine Kombinierte Photovoltaik- und Solarthemieanlage mit mindestens einem Solarmodul (1), das photovoltaische Solarzellen (35) mit Stromspeicher (37) und einen Solarmodul-Wärmespeicher mit Tauscher (23) umfasst, der entweder als Heißluftwärmetauscher geeignet ist, erhitzte Luft in einen oder
• mehrere separate Wärmespeicher (23) zu übertragen, anschließend oder gleichzeitig eine Raumbeheizung durchzuführen, oder im Kreislauf direkt vom Speicher zurück in das Solarmodul (1) zu transportieren, oder/und der Solarmodul-Wärmetauscher als Heißwasserwärmetauscher ausgebildet und mit einem Modul Wasserpumpe versehen, geeignet ist, erhitztes Wasser in einen oder mehrere separate Heißwasserspeicher (27) zu transportieren und/oder im Kreislauf wieder zurück vom Boiler in den Solarmodul-Heißwassertauscher zu transportieren, optimalerweise werden die Solarmodule über ein Gelenk manuell auf die maximale Leistungsaufnahme der Sonnenstrahlung unter Verwendung des erfinderischen Moduls Sonnenkompass (3) oder über die Module automatische elektronische Ausrichtung (7,10,11,38,39), maximal eingestellt wird, sowie die jeweilige Leistung durch Verwendung des Moduls Wärmepumpe erhöht wird, darüber hinaus durch Verwendung der patentierten Anschlussstutzen des Patentes DE10 2021 001 064 B3 - Anspruch 2, vollwertiges Modulmitglied des patentierten Modul-Systems wird und dadurch allen dortigen Modulen verwendet werden können. Um eine Überhitzung des Kollektorgehäuses (4) und die Einschaltung der automatischen Kollektorausrichtung bei verdeckter Sonne zu vermeiden, wird ein einstellbarer Thermostat (31) die Ein/Ausschaltung des Gebläses (19) zur Absaugung der Warmluft und die Einschaltung der Motorsteuerung (38,39) ausführen.

Execution description of the modular system balcony-near-heating plant and the advantageous design is based on the 1-3 explained. These show:

• 1 shows the functional principle of the invention in section, namely a combined photovoltaic and solar thermal system with at least one solar module (1), which includes photovoltaic solar cells (35) with electricity storage (37) and a solar module heat storage with exchanger (23), which can be used either as a hot air heat exchanger is suitable for heated air in a or
• to transfer several separate heat storage devices (23), then or simultaneously to carry out room heating, or to transport them in the circuit directly from the storage device back to the solar module (1), and/or the solar module heat exchanger designed as a hot water heat exchanger and provided with a water pump module is to transport heated water into one or more separate hot water tanks (27) and/or to transport it back in the circuit from the boiler to the solar module hot water exchanger. Ideally, the solar modules are manually adjusted via a joint to the maximum power consumption of solar radiation using the inventive Sun compass module ( 3 ) or via the automatic electronic alignment modules (7,10,11,38,39), is set to the maximum, as well as the respective performance is increased by using the heat pump module, and also by using the patented connecting pieces of the patent DE10 2021 001 064 B3 - Claim 2, becomes a full module member of the patented module system and can therefore be used by all modules there. In order to avoid overheating of the collector housing (4) and the activation of the automatic collector alignment when the sun is obscured, an adjustable thermostat (31) switches the fan (19) on/off to extract the warm air and switches on the motor control (38,39). carry out.

An ultra-fine filter screen, washable (32) at the air inlet prevents the ingress of coarse dust particles etc. and thus contamination and damage to the suction turbo engine fan through which the air flow passes. The use of a transparent plate with magnifying glasses magnifying glass plate (2) creates on the heat conduction plate ( 5) a hot focal point from each magnifying glass, which heats the surrounding air in front of and behind the heat-conducting plate provided with openings and is discharged from the blower motor (19) via flexible pipes (21, 22) to the storage (23, 27).

The built-in temperature sensors (7) on the heat-conducting plate (4) report degrees and the associated direction to the software, which then gives rotation instructions to the motors (38, 39), which are transmitted to the guide rods (10, 11) via a gear connection and carry out the vertical and horizontal alignment of the solar collector panels (1). The sun compass module ( 3 ) fulfills the task according to the invention of supporting the solar alignment of the solar collector panels (1) with maximum accuracy. This is achieved by using the sun compass ( 3 ) is applied to the surface of the collector (1) using the suction cup fastenings (44) and is therefore attached parallel to the heat-conducting plate and there the focal point becomes visible as a circle, oval, etc. By manually rotating the collector (1) vertically and/or horizontally while observing the focal point formation as a perfect round circle, the optimum is achieved and the collector (1) is locked.

List of reference symbols Fig. 1 and Fig.3:

1

Solar collector panels

2

Clear cover plate with magnifying glasses (magnifying glasses)

3

2. Clear cover for heat insulation

4

Insulated collector housing

5

Heat-conducting plate or heat-conducting container

6

Cover plate, clear transparent

7

Sensors for measuring temperature or light brightness

8th

Air inlet openings

9

Return line connection piece

10

Guide rod, horizontally rotatable

11

Guide rod, vertically rotatable

12

Thermostat to open the air outlet flaps when heat builds up

13

Air outlet flaps

14

Air outlet connection

15

Flexible air extraction

16

Bracket for attaching the panels

17

Return line of the heat flow after crossing the storage tank(s)

18

Air discharge towards the premises

19

Suction turbo engine blower

20

3-way valve

21

Air evacuation to store heat

22

Air discharge hot water tank

23

Heat storage

24

Air discharge to the hot water tank after the heat tank has passed through

25

Air discharge towards return and room heating

26

2-way valve for the return or room heating line

27

Hot water tank with heat exchanger

28

2-way valve between return and room heating

29

Auxiliary suction turbo motor fan AC

30

Hot water outlet

31

Thermostat for switching on/off suction turbo engine fans and motors panel alignment

32

Ultra-fine filter screen at the air inlet

33

Locking the screw connections for the photovoltaic module

34

Mounting rails photovoltaic module

35

Photovoltaic module

36

Power line to the power storage

37

Power storage with charge controller

38

Motor for rotating guide rod horizontally right/left

39

Motor for rotating guide rod vertically up/down

40

Magnifying glass (magnifying glass) in the sun compass

41

Marking in the diameter of the focal point

42

Adjustable, lockable stand inner part

43

Adjustable, lockable stand outside part

44

Suction mounting cups

45

non-combustible base plate

QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of documents listed by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 3027070 A1 [0003]
• De 102008059574 A1 [0003]
• WO 2007144113 A [0003]
• DE 102021001064 B3 [0012, 0013, 0014]

Claims (10)

“Balcony” local heating plant in a modular system, for generating heat through solar radiation, independent of mains power, inexpensive, does not require approval, and is easy for laypeople to set up on a balcony, roof, business, daycare center, school, business, holiday home, boat, greenhouse etc., for free heating of rooms and/or hot water preparation for immediate use or by using storage modules for later use, advantageously in the form of components such as module 1, solar collector panels hot air with manual sun alignment device (1) , Module 2, solar collector panels hot water with manual sun alignment device Module 3, heat storage with heat exchanger, Module 4 (23), heat storage hot water heat exchanger, Module 5 (27) suction turbo motor fan with control, Module 6 (19), electric, water pressure generating Pump with control, module 7, solar compass for collector panel alignment, module 8 (40-45), photovoltaic module with power storage, module 9 (35), suction turbo motor fan 230 volt AC connection, module 10 (29), automatically controlled electrical alignment device (38 ,39,7) for solar panels and the modules of the system have different dimensions and performances, with the system being able to be expanded at any time through new technologies and/or series connection of several modules. In addition, the system is protected by using the patented connecting pieces - Claim 2 Patent DE10 2021 001 064 B3 - full module member of the above-mentioned module system and can be used with all modules there, characterized in that the solar radiation passes through the clear cover plate (2) of a largely closed, insulated collector housing (4), directly onto the heat-conducting element Plate (5) or onto the magnifying glasses (magnifying glasses) (2) attached to the top and/or underneath in a transparent pane and one or a large number of hot focal points are generated on the heat-conducting plate (5) or the heat-conducting housing and the ones contained there Matter is heated, and the matter is transported directly to the consumption point and/or into the storage containers (23,27) by means of a suction turbo motor fan (19). Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this has a module, solar collector panels (1) for generating hot air, and that this, 2a. has an insulated container that is closed except for the air inlet and outlet openings, with a single or multi-walled, insulating, clear cover plate (2) attached to the top; 2 B. parallel underneath, a clear cover plate with embedded larger numbers of magnifying glasses (magnifying glasses)(2) which are attached in such a way that the distances between magnifying glasses and the heat-conducting plate are aligned so that the hottest focal point hits the heat-conducting plate at an angle of 90 degrees, if possible; 2c. 2 cover plates, clear, each equipped with magnifying glasses, which are attached in such a way that the distances between magnifying glasses and the heat-conducting plate are aligned so that the hottest focal point hits the heat-conducting plate at an angle of 90 degrees; 2d. has a mounting rail (34) for attaching a photovoltaic module (35) for direct current generation, with a socket; 2e. has a rainproof air inlet (8) provided with lockable slides and a connecting piece (9) for the introduction of the warm air flowing through the return (17) on the lower edge of the housing; 2f. behind the air inlet there is an ultra-fine, washable filter screen (32) and, for the mechanical protection of this filter, a substructure in the form of a stable grid with approx. 15 × 15 mm grid openings; 2g. an adjustable thermostat (12), which, after reaching a certain temperature in the collector housing (4), opens a slide and releases the heat build-up through air outlet flaps (13); 2h. a second, adjustable thermostat (31), which, after reaching a certain temperature in the collector housing (4), a. the activation of the automatic control of the sun alignment (38,39) is activated and b. the suction turbo motor fan (19) switches on and a 3-way slide (20) with a connecting piece for the warm air exhaust (21) a. Towards storage and/or b. according to another connection piece Claim 2 Patent DE10 2021 001 064 B3 towards premises or c. switches in both directions; 2i. a radio-controlled operation of the 3-way slide (20); 2y. has a matt black colored heat-conducting plate, which absorbs the temperature increased by the radiation and the magnifying glasses, heats the air surrounded on the front and back, allows it to rise upwards and there through flexible air channels (15) from the air suction flow of the engine ( 19) is recorded and transported to the storage (23) or room, where it produces better air quality by supplying fresh, oxygen-containing and low-CO2 air; 2k. a vertically attached guide rod (11), with an approx. 20 mm long gear attached to one side and the vertical guide rod (10) aligns the panels to the right or left after rotation, as well as a horizontally attached guide rod with approx. 20 attached, approximately 20 mm long gear, and the horizontal guide rod rotates to align the panels up or down and are mounted on a ball joint or gimbal which has a bracket for wall or stand mounting with manual locking; 21. a connection for electrical control of the alignment through an adjustable time interval - e.g. in the period from approximately sunrise to approximately sunset, by moving the holder in a convex guide groove from the bottom right over the center point at the top, to the bottom left, or conversely, by means of a guide pin projecting in the convex guide groove, on which a movably mounted roller reduces the resistance when moving in the guide groove of the panels. The plate with the convex guide groove is adapted to the gradual course of the arc formation of the sun's path in the respective region and is separately replaceable; 2m. an electrical connection and the mechanical equipment for attaching and connecting two software-controlled electric motors (38,39), which have a gear-shaped recess on the inside the size of the gear heads of the guide rods (10,11) and, after being plugged onto these gear heads, the guide rods rotate electronically and align, exhibit; 2n. has a heat-conducting plate (5) made of ceramic; 2o. has a heat-conducting plate (5) made of lava stone; 2p. has a heat-conducting plate (5) made of aluminum; 2q. a heat-conducting plate (5) made of plastic. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that it has a module, collector panels for hot water generation, and that this, 3a. an insulated container (4) that is closed except for the water inlet and outlet openings, with a single or double transparent cover plate (2) on the top and a closed heat-conducting container (5) with a connection (30) to an internal circuit to a storage device (27), has; 3b. has one or more transparent, clear cover plates with an embedded larger number of magnifying glasses (magnifying glasses) (2) in parallel under the transparent cover plate (3); 3c. Cover plates with magnifying glasses (2), which are attached in such a way that the distances between magnifying glasses and the heat-conducting housing are aligned so that the hottest focal point hits the heat-conducting housing (5) at an angle of 90 degrees, if possible; 3d. a photovoltaic module (35) with a socket and 2 mounting rails (34) for attachment to the collector module (1) for direct current generation; 3e. a lockable water inlet connection on the heat-conducting housing provided with a slide and an adjustable thermostat (12), which, after reaching a certain temperature in the housing of the panels, opens a slide and releases the heat build-up; 3f. a second adjustable thermostat (31), which after reaching a certain temperature in the panels, a. the activation of the automatic control of the sun alignment (38,39) is activated and b. the suction turbo motor pump (19) switches on and the heated liquid is transported away; 3g. a 3-way valve (20) for hot water drainage a. Towards storage (27) and/or b. towards the point of consumption or c. in both directions; 3h. a radio-controlled operation of the 3-way slide (20); 3y. has a matt black colored heat-conducting housing (5), which absorbs the resulting heat and thus heats the service water located in the heat-conducting housing (5), captured by the suction power of the electric water pump and transported to the point of consumption, for example swimming pool, outdoor shower; 3k. has a matt black heat-conducting housing, which absorbs the resulting heat and thus heats the frost-proof liquid in the housing - in a 2-circuit system - and transports it through the heat exchanger of the storage (27) using pump pressure and a. back into the collector panels (1) or b. Introduces into the house hot water network; 31. has a radio-controlled operation of the slide located at the water outlet; 3m. a vertically attached guide rod (11), with an approximately 20 mm long gear attached to one side and the vertical guide rod (11) aligns the panels to the right or left after rotation, and a horizontally attached guide rod (10) with on one side about 20 attached, about 20 mm long gear, and the horizontal guide rod (10) aligns the panels up or down by rotation and are attached to a ball joint or a gimbal holder (16), which has a holder (16) to the wall - or stand mounting with manual locking; 3n. a connection for electrical control of the alignment through an adjustable time interval - e.g. in the period from approximately sunrise to approximately sunset, by moving the holder in a convex guide groove from the bottom right over the center point at the top, to the bottom left, or vice versa, by means of a guide pin protruding in the convex guide groove, on which a vertically movable roller increases the resistance when moving in the guide groove of the panels is reduced, provided, is moved. The plate with the convex guide groove is adapted to the gradual course of the arc formation of the sun's path in the respective region and is separately replaceable; 3o. an electrical connection and the mechanical equipment for fastening and connecting two software-controlled electric motors (38, 39), which have a gear-shaped recess on the inside the size of the gear heads of the guide rods (10, 11) and after plugging onto these gear heads, the guide rods (10 ,11) rotate and align electronically; 3p. an insulated water storage tank (27) with an internal dual-circuit heat exchanger, which has a longer piping made of highly conductive material, which leads in a serpentine manner from the water inlet connection to the outlet connection through the process water to be heated and back to the collector panel inlet; 3q. has a heat-conducting housing made of aluminum; 3r. has a heat-conducting housing made of plastic; 3s. has a connecting piece with a slider for re-routing through the collector panels; 3t. has an adjustable, electrical and temperature-controlled motor for opening and closing the slide. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this has a module, heat storage hot air exchanger (23) and that this, 4a. has a longer, serpentine piping made of highly conductive material from the inlet connection to the outlet connection, functioning as a heat exchanger and leading through the storage material; 4b. has strong external wall insulation; 4c. The storage material has oil for heat storage; 4d. for heat storage, the storage material has lava stone; 4e. for heat storage, the storage material I has oil; 4f, has the storage material lava stone for heat storage; 4g. for heat storage, the storage material has cast iron; 4h. for heat storage, the storage material has ceramic stone; 4i. for heat storage, the storage material has paraffin; 4y. The storage material zeolite has for heat storage. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this has a module, heat storage hot water exchanger (27) and that this, 5a. a container with a well-insulated outer wall and a water container inside for storing water; 5b. a longer, serpentine piping made of highly conductive material leads from the inlet connection through the water tank to the outlet connection, and serves as a heat exchanger and heats the process water. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that it has a module, turbo suction engine fan (19) and that this, 6a. has a continuously adjustable air flow generation, which sucks the outside air into the collector panels (1) and is heated there by the heat-conducting plate (5), rises upwards, is sucked off there and passed into the heat exchanger hot air storage (23); 6b. has a three-way slider (20) which distributes the hot air generated in the collector panels as required. into the heat storage hot air (23), b. directly to the rooms to be heated or c. To the storage (23) and the space heating, has; 6c. a connection piece according to Claim 2 of the patent DPA DE 2021 001 064 B3 2022 05, which makes it possible to use all modules such as: air hose, air hose wall duct, air hose window duct, air dehumidification, air humidification, virus, bacteria deactivation, tumble dryer, upholstery etc. To use and connect mite cleaning, air pollutant measuring device, film tube reel of this patent; 6d. for air distribution between it and/or the individual modules outdoors, has waterproof, noise-absorbing, UV-resistant insulated piping, which also uses 90 or 75 degree angles; 6e. Pipes, connecting angles, whereby the outer walls are made of highly insulating PE foam, which is provided on the head sides with adhesive or Velcro material covered by foil for the releasable connection of the parts and for a quicker, precise connection of the pipe parts there is a socket in the pipe opening on one side is attached and the protruding piece of the socket fits exactly into the opening of the part to be connected and can be inserted; 6f. has a connection to a direct current network operated by a photovoltaic collector, a battery or accumulator; 6g. has a waterproof, insulated housing and 2 air connection pieces for the foam pipes 6e. 6h. has a direct current operated tube fan; 6i. a temperature-controlled electronic circuit (31) or a manual on/off switch; 6y. Device according to Claim 1 , thereby identified shows that the module 6, water pump with control, has a continuously adjustable direct current water pump for distributing the water heated in the hot water panels into the hot water exchange tank (27). Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this has a module, water pump with control, that this has a 7a. has an electric water pump operated with direct current from the photovoltaic collector module (35), battery or accumulator connection, as well as a waterproof, insulated housing, each with a connection for water inlet and water outlet; 7b. 3 push-away valves on the outlet nozzle; 7c. thermostat-controlled electronic device for switching the pump and a manual on/off switch. 7d. Pump with AC connection. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this is a sun compass module ( 3 ) for collector panel alignment and that this, 8a. a magnifying glass (40), one or more height-unchangeable or adjustable spacers (42, 43) between the magnifying glass and the base plate (45) with a precisely marked circle (41) in the size of the focal point diameter created by the magnifying glass , having; 8b. an opening the size of the focal point in the base plate (45); 8c. non-combustible material as a base plate (45); 8d. has one or more suction fastening cups (44) on the base plate (45) for planar attachment to collector panels; 8e. With flat base plate alignment and fastening, it has universal use for any flat solar collector. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this has the module 8, photovoltaic module (35) with power storage and that this 9a has two rails (34) for mounting on collectors; 9b. a charge controller and a power storage; 9c. Sockets for connecting to other collectors for series connection. Device according to Claim 1 , characterized in that this module has an automatic sun alignment device, and that this 10a. which provides electrical control of the alignment through an adjustable time interval - for example in the period from approximately sunrise to approximately sunset, by moving the holder in a convex guide groove from the bottom right over the center point at the top, to the bottom left, or vice versa, by means of a in the convex guide groove projecting guide pin, on which a vertically movable roller reduces the resistance when moving in the guide groove of the panels, is provided. The plate with the convex guide groove is adapted to the gradual course of the arc formation of the sun's path in the respective region and is separately replaceable and can be attached to the mounting joint; 10b. a connection for electronic control of the sun's alignment using 2 electric motors (38,39), which records temperature measurements from 2 to 4 sensors (7) at 2-4 points around a focal point, transmits them to the software and then transmits changes in direction to the two motor drives (38,39) on a. a movable vertical linkage (11) and b. movable linkage transmits horizontally (10) and thus carries out the alignment to the maximum; 10c. has two or more sensors (7) for measuring light brightness around the focal point circle and transmits the values to the software, thereby changing the direction by the two motors (38, 39) on a. the guide rod vertical (11) and b. transferred horizontally to the guide rod (10) and carries out the alignment to the maximum through the rotations of the guide rods.

Images