DE102019110854A1 - Method for inspecting at least one sheet and devices for inspecting at least one sheet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for inspecting at least one sheet, the respective sheet having at least one panel and at least one sheet opening, at least one inspection device at least partially detecting the at least one sheet opening and comparing at least the at least one sheet opening with a reference of the at least one sheet opening. The invention also relates to corresponding devices.

Description

The invention relates to methods for inspecting at least one sheet and devices for inspecting at least one sheet according to the preamble of claims 1, 2, 20 and 21, respectively.

Through the EP 3 064 327 A1 a flat-bed punching machine with an inspection device for monitoring the substrate for register errors and a sheet switch for ejecting defective sheets is known.

Through the EP 2 589 494 A1 a box manufacturing apparatus is known with an inspection device for detecting the position of an incision generated by a punching device on a sample sheet.

Through the EP 1 727 679 B1 a method is known for identifying a single use with a print image of defective quality on a printing material with several uses. An inspection system records an image of the printing material and compares data from the recorded image with a stored data record on the shape of the individual panels on the printing material.

Through the EP 1 759 845 A2 a method for regulating cut register or color register on a printing press is known. An actual value of a sheet measured by an inspection device is compared with a setpoint value based on the prepress stage, and a control signal is determined on the basis of the control deviation determined.

Through the WO 2019/034289 A1 a device for quality control of a product consisting of two corrugated cardboard parts is known, the corrugated cardboard parts being connected to one another by an incision. The device comprises two cameras, which each detect the incision on one side of the product in the delivery stack, and an evaluation device which determines a deviation of the position of the incision from one side of the product relative to the other side.

The invention is based on the object of creating methods for inspecting at least one sheet and devices for inspecting at least one sheet.

The object is achieved according to the invention by the features of claims 1, 2, 20 and 21, respectively. The dependent claims show advantageous developments and / or embodiments of the solution found.

A method for inspecting at least one sheet is preferred. The respective sheet preferably has at least one panel with at least one print image and at least one sheet opening. At least one inspection device preferably detects the at least one arch opening at least partially. The inspection device preferably compares at least the at least one arch opening with a reference of the at least one arch opening.

Additionally or alternatively, a method for inspecting at least one sheet is preferred. The respective arch preferably has at least one panel and at least one arch opening. The respective sheet is preferably formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. At least one inspection device preferably detects the at least one arch opening at least partially. The inspection device preferably compares at least the at least one arch opening with a reference of the at least one arch opening.

A device for inspecting at least one sheet is preferred. The respective sheet preferably has at least one panel with at least one print image and at least one sheet opening. At least one inspection device is preferably designed to at least partially cover the at least one arch opening. The inspection device is preferably designed to compare at least the at least one arched opening with a reference of the at least one arched opening.

Additionally or alternatively, a device for inspecting at least one sheet is preferred. The respective arch preferably has at least one panel and at least one arch opening. The respective sheet is preferably formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. At least one inspection device is preferably designed to at least partially cover the at least one arch opening. The inspection device is preferably designed to compare at least the at least one arched opening with a reference of the at least one arched opening.

There is the advantage that remaining remnants and / or parts of remaining remnants in the transport direction of the sheets after the forming device by at least one separation transport means and / or by the separation device in a simple manner, in particular by gravity and additionally or alternatively by at least one preferred embodiment of the Separation device and / or the separation transport means and additionally or alternatively by preferred embodiments of the separation device and / or the separation transport means, of the sheets can be removed. If remnants and / or parts of remnants remain in the sheet in the transport direction of the sheets after the separation device, these at least partially remaining remnants can cause problems in the further course of the treatment and / or the transport of the sheets along a transport path in the transport direction of sheets, for example when Forming the delivery stack. By detecting the respective sheet with the inspection device, relevant sheets with at least one partially remaining remnant can be identified and, for example, additionally diverted from the regular transport path and / or separated from sheets without at least partially remaining remnants. This preferably increases the process reliability of the sheet processing machine.

The comparison of the actual state of the respective sheet with the target state of the sheet concerned is advantageously used to inspect the processing of the respective sheet by the shaping device, for example at least one punching and / or at least one grooving and / or at least one embossing and / or at least a perforation. Preferably, the comparison of the actual state of the respective sheet with the target state of the sheet concerned additionally or alternatively serves to inspect and / or check a distance, preferably a complete distance, of at least one remaining piece and / or an at least partially existing remaining piece from the relevant one Bow.

The sheets are preferably inspected within the sheet processing machine, in particular without at least one sheet being removed from the sheet processing machine and / or having to be removed, for example in random sampling, for the inspection. Alternatively, the sheets are inspected outside the sheet processing machine, preferably after at least one processing of the sheets in the sheet processing machine.

The sheets are preferably inspected after the separation device, in particular directly after the separation device. This preferably ensures that the processing of the respective arch takes place by the shaping device and after removal from the at least one remaining piece. It is preferably possible to identify a faulty sheet, for example, in front of a further processing device, such as a separation of the individual copies, and / or in front of a delivery arranged in the transport direction after the separation device and, for example, in the transport direction in front of the further processing device and / or in front of the delivery eject.

By a preferably orthogonal arrangement of the inspection device to the transport path provided for the transport of sheets, an inspection of sheets is preferably possible without at least partial impairment of the transport of the sheets along the transport path.

In a preferred embodiment, the sheet processing machine comprises the at least one delivery. The sheet processing machine preferably comprises at least one sheet diverter for discharging at least one sheet. Sheets can then preferably be sorted out and / or removed for test purposes, preferably without influencing a delivery stack and / or further treatment and / or processing of the sheets along the transport path.

In a preferred embodiment, data about the respective transported sheets can be stored and, for example, a report about the quality of the sheets can be created and, for example, evaluated. For example, it is thus possible to precisely set a desired and / or required quality of the sheets processed by the shaping machine, for example in a delivery stack of the delivery, and preferably to guarantee it.

A preferred embodiment of the sheet processing machine enables sheets to be guided particularly gently and / or precisely along the transport path. The sheets can preferably be transported flat and thereby protected. In a preferred embodiment, the transport of sheets in the sheet processing machine is at least partially suspended. At least one transport means configured as a selective transport means, which is preferably configured for the hanging transport of sheets, is preferably arranged along the transport path of sheets to the at least one separation transport means. In an advantageous manner, a preferred embodiment of the sheet processing machine protects at least one print image applied to the sheet, which is preferably applied from below to the relevant sheet, during the transport of the respective sheet. Another advantage is preferably that maintenance of the selective transport means and / or the separation transport means is easily possible from below when the sheets are guided in a hanging manner, even with large working widths. Careful handling of sheets is particularly advantageous in connection with corrugated cardboard.

In an advantageous embodiment, along the transport path provided for transporting sheets between the at least one selective transport means and / or the at least one sheet diverter on the one hand and the at least one Sheet braking means on the other hand at least one overlapping device is arranged, which has at least one transport means designed as an upper suction transport means and / or as a sheet inlet means. Then sheets with particularly large dimensions and / or in particularly rapid succession can be deposited on the delivery stack. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet processing machine is preferably characterized in that the at least one upper suction transport means of the at least one overlapping device is designed as a passively driven suction transport means. This facilitates the scaling and protects the arches. Another advantage of an overlapping device is in particular that no excessive accelerations of inert components are necessary. This saves energy and reduces wear. Another advantage is that a subsequent arch can at least partially overtake a leading arch and thus relatively smooth movements of the arches are made possible.

A measure of tool wear of at least one tool of the at least one shaping device is preferably determined, in particular from the comparison of the actual state of the sheet with the target state of the sheet in question. Early detection of wear and / or wear of the tool is thus preferably possible. An exchange of the tool is preferably possible before the point in time of complete wear and / or complete wear and / or breakage of the tool. Alternatively, premature replacement of the tool, for example when there is less wear and / or wear than expected, can thus preferably be prevented.

A measure of wear of at least one surface of at least one impression cylinder of the at least one shaping device is preferably determined, in particular from the comparison of the actual state of the sheet with the target state of the sheet in question. Early detection of wear and / or wear of the surface of the impression cylinder is thus preferably possible. An exchange of the surface of the impression cylinder is preferably possible before the point in time of complete wear and / or complete wear. Alternatively, premature replacement of the surface of the impression cylinder, for example when there is less wear and / or wear than expected, can thus preferably be prevented.

In a preferred embodiment, the sheet processing machine comprises at least one applicator for applying at least one print image to the at least one sheet. The inspection device, in particular an evaluation means, is preferably used to evaluate at least one register of the at least one print image of the at least one sheet and / or at least a comparison of the at least one print image of the at least one sheet with at least one sheet opening and / or at least one inner contour and / or at least one outer contour of the respective arch is possible.

The inspection of the sheet is preferably carried out with regard to the processing of the respective sheet by the shaping device and additionally or alternatively the at least one print image applied to the respective sheet and additionally or alternatively the at least one print image applied to the respective sheet relative to the at least one sheet opening and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the respective arch.

Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings and are described in more detail below.

• 1 eine schematische Darstellung einer Bogenbearbeitungsmaschine;
• 2 eine schematische Darstellung einer Formgebungseinrichtung und einer Bogenauslage;
• 3 eine schematische Darstellung eines Teilbereichs einer Bogenauslage;
• 4a eine schematische Darstellung eines Teilbereichs einer Bogenauslage;
• 4b eine schematische Darstellung eines Ausschnitts aus 4a;
• 5 eine schematische Darstellung des Teilbereichs der Bogenauslage gemäß 3 in einer perspektivischen Ansicht;
• 6 eine schematische Darstellung des Teilbereichs der Bogenauslage gemäß 3 in einer Ansicht von unten;
• 7 eine schematische Darstellung des Teilbereichs der Bogenauslage gemäß 3 in einer Ansicht entgegen einer Transportrichtung;
• 8a eine schematische Darstellung zur Erläuterung eines jeweiligen Kontaktbereichs und einer Kontaktfläche eines Bogeneinlaufmittels;
• 8b eine schematische Darstellung zur Erläuterung eines jeweiligen Kontaktbereichs und einer Kontaktfläche eines Bogeneinlaufmittels;
• 9 eine schematische Darstellung einer Formgebungseinrichtung und einer Bogenauslage mit mindestens einer Inspektionseinrichtung von unten;
• 10 eine schematische Darstellung der mindestens einen Inspektionseinrichtung in einer Transportrichtung;
• 11 eine beispielhafte Darstellung eines Bogens mit Nutzen und Abfallstücken;
• 12 eine beispielhafte Darstellung eines Bogens mit Nutzen und Bogenöffnungen und/oder Bogenlücken.

Show it:

• 1 a schematic representation of a sheet processing machine;
• 2 a schematic representation of a shaping device and a sheet delivery;
• 3 a schematic representation of a portion of a sheet delivery;
• 4a a schematic representation of a portion of a sheet delivery;
• 4b a schematic representation of a section from 4a ;
• 5 a schematic representation of the portion of the sheet delivery according to 3 in a perspective view;
• 6 a schematic representation of the portion of the sheet delivery according to 3 in a view from below;
• 7th a schematic representation of the portion of the sheet delivery according to 3 in a view against a transport direction;
• 8a a schematic illustration to explain a respective contact area and a contact surface of a sheet inlet means;
• 8b a schematic illustration to explain a respective contact area and a contact surface of a sheet inlet means;
• 9 a schematic representation of a shaping device and a sheet delivery with at least one inspection device from below;
• 10 a schematic representation of the at least one inspection device in a transport direction;
• 11 an exemplary representation of a sheet with use and waste pieces;
• 12 an exemplary representation of a sheet with panels and sheet openings and / or sheet gaps.

In the foregoing and in the following, inks and printing inks, but also primers, lacquers and pasty materials are summarized under the term application fluid. Application fluids are preferred materials that are processed by a processing machine 01 , especially printing press 01 , or at least a commissioned work 614 or one as application unit 600 trained unit 600 the processing machine 01 , in particular at least one printing unit 614 or printing unit 600 the printing press 01 , on a substrate 02 , especially a substrate 02 , for example on at least one sheet 02 , are transmitted and / or are transferable and thereby preferably in a finely structured form and / or not only over a large area a preferably visible and / or perceptible and / or machine detectable texture on the substrate 02 , especially printing material 02 , justify. Inks and printing inks are preferably solutions or dispersions of at least one colorant in at least one solvent, for example water and / or organic solvents. Alternatively or additionally, the application fluid can be designed as an application fluid which cross-links under UV light. Inks are relatively low viscosity application fluids and printing inks are relatively high viscosity application fluids. Inks here preferably have no binder or relatively little binder, while printing inks preferably contain a relatively large amount of binder and more preferably further auxiliaries. In the foregoing and in the following, colorless lacquers are also meant in particular when application fluids and / or inks and / or printing inks are mentioned. Preference is given above and below in particular to means for pretreatment, so-called priming or precoating of the printing material 02 This is meant when speaking of application fluids and / or inks and / or printing inks. As an alternative to the term application fluid, the term pressure fluid and the term coating agent are to be understood synonymously. A respective application fluid is preferably not gaseous. A respective application fluid is preferably liquid and / or powdery.

A processing machine 01 is preferred as a printing machine 01 and / or as a molding machine 01 , especially punching machine 01 educated. The printing press 01 is for example as a flexographic printing machine 01 educated.

The processing machine is preferred 01 as a printing press 01 referred to when they have at least one printing unit 614 and / or at least one printing unit 600 has, in particular regardless of whether they have further units for processing substrate 02 having. For example, one has a printing press 01 trained processing machine 01 additionally at least one other such unit 900 on, for example, at least one shaping unit 900 , which is preferred as a punching unit 900 , more preferably as a punching device 900 , is trained. The processing machine is preferred 01 as a molding machine 01 referred to when they have at least one shaping plant 914 and / or at least one shaping unit 900 has, in particular regardless of whether they have other aggregates 600 for processing substrate 02 having. The processing machine is preferred 01 as a punching machine 01 referred to when they have at least one punching plant 914 and / or at least one punching unit 900 and / or at least one punching device 900 has, in particular regardless of whether they have other aggregates 600 for processing substrate 02 having. For example, one has a molding machine 01 or punching machine 01 trained processing machine 01 additionally at least one further unit 600 for processing substrate 02 on, for example, at least one printing unit 600 and / or at least one printing unit 614 .

In a preferred embodiment, the processing machine comprises 01 , in particular a sheet processing machine 01 , preferably one as a sheet feeder 100 trained unit 100 and / or at least one commissioned work 614 for applying at least one print image to the substrate 02 . Unless the processing machine 01 at least one printing unit 614 and / or at least one printing unit 600 on the one hand and at least one shaping unit 914 and / or at least one shaping unit 900 on the other hand, it is therefore both a printing machine 01 as well as a molding machine 01 educated. Unless the processing machine 01 at least one printing unit 614 and / or at least one printing unit 600 on the one hand and at least one punching plant 914 and / or at least a punching unit 900 and / or at least one punching device 900 on the other hand, it is therefore both a printing machine 01 as well as a molding machine 01 , especially punching machine 01 educated.

The processing machine is preferred 01 as a sheet processing machine 01 trained, so as a processing machine 01 for processing of sheet-shaped substrates 02 or bow 02 , especially sheet-like printing material 02 . For example, the sheet processing machine 01 as a sheet-fed printing machine 01 and / or as Sheet forming machine 01 and / or as a sheet punching machine 01 educated. The processing machine 01 is further preferred as a corrugated cardboard sheet processing machine 01 trained, so as a processing machine 01 for processing of sheet-shaped substrates 02 or bow 02 made of corrugated cardboard 02 , especially sheet-like printing material 02 made of corrugated cardboard 02 . The processing machine is also preferred 01 as a sheet-fed printing machine 01 designed, in particular as a corrugated sheet printing machine 01 , so as a printing press 01 for coating and / or printing on sheet-shaped substrates 02 or bow 02 made of corrugated cardboard 02 , especially sheet-like printing material 02 made of corrugated cardboard 02 . For example, the printing press 01 as a printing machine operating according to a printing forme-bound printing process 01 educated.

Unless explicitly differentiated, the term sheet-shaped substrate is used here 02 , in particular a printing material 02 , especially the bow 02 basically any substrate that is flat and in sections 02 , thus also substrates present in tabular or plate form 02 , so also panels or plates, be included. The so defined arcuate substrate 02 or the bow 02 is for example made of paper or cardboard, ie as a sheet of paper or cardboard, or by sheets 02 , Panels or possibly plates made of plastic, cardboard, glass or metal. It is more preferably the substrate 02 about corrugated cardboard 02 , especially sheets of corrugated cardboard 02 . The at least one is preferably an arch 02 than corrugated cardboard 02 educated. Under the thickness of an arch 02 is preferably a dimension orthogonal to a largest area of the arc 02 to understand. This largest area is also known as the main area. The thickness of the arch 02 is for example at least 0.1 mm, more preferably at least 0.3 mm and even more preferably at least 0.5 mm. Especially with corrugated cardboard sheets 02 Significantly greater thicknesses are also common, for example at least 4 mm or even 10 mm and more. Corrugated cardboard sheet 02 are comparatively stable and therefore not very flexible. Corresponding adjustments to the processing machine 01 therefore facilitate the processing of sheets 02 great thickness.

The respective arch is preferred 02 formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. According to DIN 6730, paper is a flat material consisting essentially of fibers, mostly of vegetable origin, which is formed by dewatering a fiber suspension on a sieve. This creates a fiber felt that is then dried. The weight per unit area of paper is preferably a maximum of 225 g / m ² . According to DIN 6730, cardboard is a flat material consisting essentially of fibers of plant origin, which is formed by dewatering a fiber suspension on one or between two sieves. The fiber structure is compressed and dried. Cardboard is preferably manufactured from cellulose and / or by gluing or pressing it together. Cardboard as solid cardboard or corrugated cardboard is preferred 02 educated. Corrugated cardboard 02 In the foregoing and in the following, cardboard is made up of one or more layers of corrugated paper, which is glued onto one layer or between several layers of another preferably smooth paper or cardboard. The mass per unit area of cardboard is preferably over 225 g / m ² . In the foregoing and in the following, the term cardboard denotes a sheet of paper, preferably coated on one side, preferably with a mass per unit area of at least 150 g / m ² and a maximum of 600 g / m ² . A cardboard box preferably has a high strength relative to paper.

The processing machine 01 preferably has several aggregates 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 on. An aggregate is preferably to be understood as a group of devices which functionally interact, in particular around a preferably self-contained processing operation of sheets 02 to be able to perform. For example, there are at least two and preferably at least three and more preferably all of the aggregates 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 as modules 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 formed or at least assigned to one such. A module is to be understood as meaning in particular a respective unit or a structure made up of several units, which preferably has at least one means of transport and / or at least its own controllable and / or regulatable drive and / or as an independently functioning module and / or each manufactured individually and / or is designed in each case assembled machine unit or functional assembly. A separate controllable and / or regulatable drive of a unit or module is to be understood in particular as a drive which is used to drive the movements of components of this unit or module and / or which is used to transport the substrate 02 , especially bow 02 through this respective unit or module and / or through at least one area of action of this respective unit or module and / or which serves to provide at least one area for contact with the sheet 02 directly or indirectly to drive the intended component of the respective unit or module. These drives the aggregates 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 are preferably designed as, in particular, position-regulated electric motors.

Each unit preferably has 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 at least one drive control and / or at least one drive controller, which the respective at least one drive of the respective unit 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 assigned. The drive controls and / or drive controllers of the individual units 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 are preferably operated individually and independently of one another. The drive controls and / or drive regulators of the individual units are also preferred 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 in terms of circuitry, in particular by means of at least one BUS system, with one another and / or with a machine control of the processing machine 01 linked and / or linkable in such a way that a coordinated control and / or regulation of the drives of several or all units 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 is and / or can be made. The individual aggregates 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 and / or in particular modules 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 are therefore preferably electronically coordinated and / or operated, at least with regard to their drives, in particular by means of at least one electronic master axis. An electronic master axis is preferably specified for this, for example from a higher-level machine control of the processing machine 01 . The individual units are alternatively or additionally 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 at least with respect to their drives, for example, mechanically synchronized and / or synchronizable with one another. The individual units are preferred 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 but at least mechanically decoupled from one another with regard to their drives.

The one for the transport of substrate 02 designated space area the substrate 02 in the case of its presence at least temporarily, is the transport route. The transport path is preferably through at least one device for guiding the substrate 02 in an operating state of the processing machine 01 set. Unless otherwise described, the units are characterized 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 preferably in each case that the through the respective unit 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 fixed section of a sheet for a transport 02 provided transport path is at least substantially flat and more preferably completely flat. Under a substantially flat section of the sheet for transportation 02 The intended transport path is to be understood as meaning a section that has a minimum radius of curvature that is at least 2 meters, more preferably at least 5 meters and even more preferably at least 10 meters and even more preferably at least 50 meters. A completely flat section has an infinitely large radius of curvature and is thus also essentially flat and thus also has a minimum radius of curvature which is at least 2 meters. Unless otherwise described, the units are characterized 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 preferably in each case that the through the respective unit 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 specified section of the sheet for transporting 02 provided transport path runs at least substantially horizontally and more preferably exclusively horizontally. This transport path preferably extends in one direction T , especially transport direction T . An essentially horizontal one for the transport of sheets 02 The intended transport route means in particular that the intended transport route covers the entire area of the respective unit 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 has exclusively one or more directions which deviate from at least one horizontal direction by at most 30 °, preferably at most 15 ° and more preferably at most 5 °. The direction of the transport route, especially the transport direction T , is in particular the direction in which the arc 02 transported at the point where the direction is measured. The one for transporting sheets 02 The intended transport path preferably begins at a point where the sheets are removed 02 from a feeder pile 104 .

The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one substrate supply device 100 on, which is more preferred as an aggregate 100 , in particular substrate supply unit 100 and / or as a module 100 , especially substrate supply module 100 is trained. Especially in the case of a sheet processing machine 01 is the at least one substrate supply device 100 preferably as a sheet feeder 100 and / or sheet feeder unit 100 and / or sheet feeder module 100 educated.

The processing machine 01 For example, has at least one unit designed as a conditioning device, in particular a conditioning unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a conditioning module. Such a conditioning device is designed, for example, as a preparation device or as an aftertreatment device. The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one unit designed as a preparation device, in particular a preparation unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a preparation module and represents a conditioning device. The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one aftertreatment device. The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one aggregate 300 , preferably a facility 300 on, which is further preferred as a plant unit 300 and / or system module 300 is trained. The at least one investment facility 300 is alternatively as Part of the substrate feeding device 100 or another unit.

The processing machine 01 has, for example, at least one unit 600 , e.g. B. Application unit 600 on, preferably as a module 600 , especially order module 600 is trained. At least one application unit 600 is preferably arranged and / or constructed depending on the function and / or application method. At least one application unit 600 preferably serves to apply at least one respective application fluid or coating agent to the sheet over the entire area and / or over part of the area 02 to apply. An example of an application unit 600 is a printing unit 600 or print module 600 , in particular an application of printing ink and / or ink to the substrate 02 , especially bow 02 , serves. In the foregoing and in the following, an optionally arranged priming unit and / or an optionally painting unit also apply as such an application unit 600 or printing unit 600 .

In particular, application units can be used independently of the function of the application fluid that can be applied therewith 600 preferably differ with regard to their application method. An example of an application unit 600 is a shape-based application unit 600 , which in particular has at least one solid, physical and preferably exchangeable printing form. Shape-based application units 600 preferably work according to a planographic printing process, in particular an offset planographic printing process and / or a gravure printing process and / or a letterpress printing process, particularly preferably a flexographic printing process. The corresponding application unit 600 is then, for example, a flexographic application unit 600 or flexographic printing unit 600 , especially flexo application module 600 or flexo printing module 600 .

The processing machine 01 has for example at least one unit designed as a drying device, in particular a drying unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a drying module. Alternatively or additionally, for example, there is at least one drying device 506 and / or at least one post-drying device component of at least one, preferably as a module 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 trained unit 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 . For example, at least one application unit 600 at least one drying device 506 and / or has at least one as a transport device 700 and / or at least one transport unit 700 trained unit 700 on.

The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one transport device 700 on, which is more preferred as an aggregate 700 , especially transport unit 700 , and / or as a module 700 , especially as a transport module 700 is trained. The transport device 700 is also used as a means of transport 700 designated. Additionally or alternatively, the processing machine 01 prefers transport facilities 700 for example, as components of other units and / or modules.

The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one shaping device 900 on, which is more preferred as an aggregate 900 , in particular shaping unit 900 or punching unit 900 , and / or as a module 900 , especially as a shaping module 900 or punching module 900 and / or as a punching device 900 is trained. The processing machine preferably has 01 at least one as a punching unit 900 trained shaping unit 900 on. The at least one shaping device 900 is preferred as a rotary punching device 900 formed and / or preferably has at least one shaping mechanism 914 or punching machine 914 on. Under a shaping device 900 should also be understood to mean an embossing device and / or a grooving device. Preferably, a perforating device is also a form of a punching device 900 .

The processing machine 01 preferably has at least one as a substrate dispensing device 1000 trained, especially as a display 1000 trained unit 1000 , especially as a sheet delivery 1000 trained unit 1000 , especially delivery unit 1000 on, which is further preferred as a module 1000 , especially as a display module 1000 is trained.

The processing machine 01 has for example at least one unit designed as a further processing device, in particular a further processing unit, which is more preferably designed as a module, in particular as a further processing module. The at least one further processing device is preferred in the transport direction T after a separation device 903 arranged. The at least one further processing device is preferred in the transport direction T in front of the substrate delivery device 1000 arranged. For example, the at least one further processing device is designed as an adhesive device and / or a folding device.

The particular for a transport of sheets 02 intended transport direction T is the direction T , which is preferably at least substantially and more preferably completely horizontally oriented and / or which is preferably from a first unit 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 to a final aggregate 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 knows in particular from a sheet feeder unit 100 or a substrate supply device 100 on the one hand to a delivery unit 1000 or a substrate dispenser 1000 on the other hand, and / or which preferably points in a direction in which the arc 02 apart from vertical movements or vertical components of movements are transported, in particular from a first contact with one of the substrate supply device 100 downstream aggregate 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 the processing machine 01 or first contact with the processing machine 01 up to a last contact with the processing machine 01 . Regardless of whether the investment facility 300 a stand-alone unit 300 or module 300 is or part of the substrate feed device 100 is the direction of transport T prefers that direction T , in which a horizontal component faces a direction taken from the facility 300 to the substrate dispenser 1000 is oriented.

A direction A. , preferably a transverse direction A. , is preferably one orthogonal to the transport direction T the arc 02 and / or orthogonal to the intended transport path of the sheets 02 through the at least one application unit 600 and / or by the at least one shaping unit 900 and / or through the at least one sheet delivery 1000 oriented direction A. . The cross direction A. is preferably a horizontally oriented direction A. . A working width of the processing machine 01 and / or the at least one application unit 600 and / or the at least one shaping unit 900 and / or the at least one sheet delivery 1000 is preferably a dimension that is preferably orthogonal to the intended transport path of the sheet 02 through the at least one application unit 600 and / or the at least one shaping unit 900 and / or the at least one sheet delivery 1000 extends, more preferably in the transverse direction A. . The working width of the processing machine 01 preferably corresponds to a maximum width that an arc 02 may have to still use the processing machine 01 to be processed, so in particular a maximum with the processing machine 01 processable sheet width. Under the width of an arch 02 is in particular its dimension in the transverse direction A. to understand. This is preferred regardless of whether this width of the sheet 02 is larger or smaller than a horizontal dimension of the arch orthogonal thereto 02 who further prefers the length of this arc 02 represents. The working width of the processing machine 01 preferably corresponds to the working width of the at least one application unit 600 and / or the at least one shaping unit 900 and / or the at least one sheet delivery 1000 . The working width of the processing machine 01 , especially sheet processing machine 01 is preferably at least 100 cm, more preferably at least 150 cm, even more preferably at least 160 cm, even more preferably at least 200 cm and even more preferably at least 250 cm.

A vertical direction V preferably denotes a direction that is parallel to the normal vector of a plane spanned by the transport direction T and the transverse direction A. is arranged. For example in the area of the shaping device 900 is the vertical direction V preferably oriented so that they are from the substrate 02 towards a forme cylinder 901 the shaping device 900 shows.

The processing machine 01 preferably has means of transport at one or more points 07 ; 08 ; 09 ; 904 on. At least one of these modes of transport 07 ; 08 ; 09 is preferred as a suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 designed, in particular as a suction belt 07 ; 09 and / or as a suction box belt and / or as a roller suction system 08 and / or as a suction roll. Such suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 are preferably used to arch 02 Moving forward in a controlled manner and / or allowing movements while arching 02 against at least one counter-pressure surface of the corresponding suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 being held. A relative negative pressure is preferably used here to feed the sheets 02 against at least one transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 to pull and / or push. A transport movement of the sheets is preferred 02 by a corresponding, in particular circumferential, movement of the at least one transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 generated. Alternatively or in addition, the arch 02 by the at least one suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 in its path for example along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path held while a transport movement of the sheet 02 generated by a force predetermined by another, for example upstream and / or downstream transport means. The negative pressure is in particular a negative pressure relative to an ambient pressure, in particular relative to an atmospheric pressure.

Under the suction conveyor 07 ; 08 ; 09 is therefore preferably to be understood as a device that has at least one counterpressure surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 has, which is more preferably as a sliding surface and / or as a particularly movable transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 is formed and which, for example, at least partially at least in the transport direction T is movable. Furthermore, the respective suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 preferably at least one vacuum chamber, which is further preferably connected to at least one vacuum source by means of a suction line. The vacuum source has a fan, for example. The at least one vacuum chamber has at least one suction opening, the one sucking the bow 02 serves. Depending on the embodiment of the suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 and size of the arch 02 become the arch 02 sucked into a position that closes the at least one suction opening or merely in this way against a counterpressure surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 sucked that still ambient air to the arch 02 can get past into the suction opening. For example, the transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 one or more suction openings 36 on. The suction openings 36 are preferably used to create a negative pressure from the suction opening of the negative pressure chamber to the transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 to convey further, especially without pressure loss or with very low pressure loss. Alternatively or additionally, the suction opening acts on the sheet in this way 02 that these against the transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 is vacuumed without affecting the transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 Suction openings 36 would exhibit. For example, there is at least one deflection means 47 arranged, directly or indirectly for a circumferential movement of the at least one transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 cares. This is preferably at least one deflection means 47 and / or the transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 self-driven and / or drivable, in particular in order to move the sheet 02 to care. Alternatively, the transport area allows 22nd ; 23 ; 24 a slip of arch 02 along the transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 .

A first embodiment of a suction transport means 07 ; 09 is a suction belt 07 ; 09 . Under a suction belt 07 ; 09 is to be understood as a device that has at least one flexible conveyor belt 37 ; 38 has, its surface as a transport surface 22nd ; 24 serves. At least one conveyor belt 37 ; 38 is preferred by as pulleys 47 and / or deflection rollers 47 trained deflection means 47 deflected and / or is preferably self-contained, in particular in such a way that endless circulation is made possible. At least one conveyor belt 37 ; 38 preferably has a plurality of suction openings 36 on. At least one conveyor belt 37 ; 38 preferably covers the at least one suction opening in at least a section of its circulation path 36 the at least one vacuum chamber. The vacuum chamber is then further preferred only through the suction openings 36 of the at least one conveyor belt 37 ; 38 with an environment and / or with arch 02 connected. Support means are preferably arranged which prevent the at least one conveyor belt from being 37 ; 38 is pulled too far or at all into the vacuum chamber and / or which ensure that the transport surface 22nd ; 24 assumes a desired shape, for example such that it at least in the area in which its suction openings 36 are connected to the vacuum chamber, forms a flat surface. Through a rotating movement of the at least one conveyor belt 37 ; 38 This then results in a forward movement of the transport surface 22nd ; 24 , being arch 02 exactly in the area safely on the transport surface 22nd ; 24 be held by the at least one conveyor belt 37 ; 38 with the exception of the suction openings 36 opposite covered suction opening.

A second embodiment of a suction transport means 08 is a roller suction system 08 . Under a roller suction system 08 is to be understood as a device in which the at least one transport surface 23 from at least sections of lateral surfaces of a large number of transport rollers 26th and / or transport rollers 26th is formed. The transport rollers 26th and / or transport rollers 26th thus each form, for example, closed and / or rotating parts of the transport surface 23 . The roller suction system 08 preferably has a plurality of suction openings. These suction openings are preferably at least between adjacent transport rollers 26th and / or transport rollers 26th arranged. For example, at least one cover mask is arranged, which preferably represents a limitation of the vacuum chamber. The cover mask preferably has the plurality of suction openings. The cover mask preferably forms an essentially flat surface. The transport rollers are preferred 26th and / or transport rollers 26th arranged in such a way that they are cut from this flat surface and more preferably only protrude to a small extent, for example only a few millimeters, beyond this flat surface, in particular in a direction facing away from the vacuum chamber. The suction openings are then preferably designed in the form of a frame and each surround at least one of the transport rollers 26th and / or transport rollers 26th . By rotating the transport rollers 26th and / or transport rollers 26th This then results in a forward movement of the corresponding parts of the transport surface 23 , being arch 02 exactly in the area safely on the transport surface 23 are held in which they face the suction opening.

A third embodiment of a suction transport means is a suction box belt. In this context, a suction box belt is to be understood as a device which has a plurality of suction boxes, in particular which can be moved in a circumferential manner, each of which has an outer surface serving as a transport surface.

A fourth embodiment of a suction transport means is at least one suction roller. A suction roller is to be understood as a roller whose outer surface serves as a transport surface and has a plurality of suction openings and which has at least one vacuum chamber in its interior, which is connected to at least one vacuum source by means of a suction line, for example.

A fifth embodiment of a suction transport means is at least one sliding suction device. The sliding suction device is preferably designed as a passive transport means and is used in particular to establish boundary conditions with regard to a position of a respective sheet 02 pretend without the bow 02 to set yourself in motion. The respective sliding suction device preferably has at least one sliding surface and at least one vacuum chamber and at least one suction opening. This at least one sliding surface then serves as a counter-pressure surface and serves as a transport surface. In the case of the sliding suction device, the transport surface designed as a sliding surface is preferably not moved. The sliding surface serves as a counter pressure surface against the corresponding arch 02 be pressed. The arch 02 can nevertheless be moved along the sliding surface, in particular if they are otherwise acted upon by a force that is at least also oriented parallel to the sliding surface. For example, an area between two powered suction camouflage means can be bridged by means of a sliding suction device.

It is possible to combine different embodiments of suction transport means. These can for example have at least one common negative pressure source and / or at least one common negative pressure chamber and / or at least and / or interact as a suction transport means and / or be arranged one behind the other and / or next to one another. Such combinations are then preferably to be assigned to at least two of the embodiments of suction transport means.

Regardless of the embodiment of the respective suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 are at least two arrangements of the respective suction transport means described below 07 ; 08 ; 09 possible.

In a first arrangement there is one of the respective suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 defined section of the sheet for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path below the particularly movable transport surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 in particular as a counter pressure surface 22nd ; 23 ; 24 serves and for example at least partially at least in the transport direction T is movable. For example, is the respective suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 then as an upper suction transport 07 ; 08 ; 09 formed, further preferably its suction openings or suction openings 36 at least during their connection with the at least one vacuum chamber, preferably at least also or only point downwards and / or whose suction effect is preferably at least also or only upwards. The arch 02 are then by the suction transport means 07 ; 08 ; 09 preferably transported hanging.

In a second arrangement there is a section of the for the transport of sheets which is fixed by the respective suction transport means 02 provided transport path above the particularly movable transport surface, which serves in particular as a counter-pressure surface and, for example, at least partially at least in the transport direction T is movable. For example, the respective suction transport means is then designed as a lower suction transport means, furthermore preferably its suction openings or suction openings at least during their connection with the at least one vacuum chamber preferably at least also or only point upwards and / or its suction effect preferably at least also or only downwards. The arch 02 are then preferably transported horizontally by the suction transport means.

The sheet processing machine 01 is preferably a sheet processing machine 01 with at least one shaping device 900 and at least one along one for transporting sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one shaping device 900 arranged delivery 1000 . The at least one shaping device 900 is preferred as a punching device 900 and / or as a rotary punching device 900 educated. For example, there is exactly one shaping device 900 , especially punching device 900 and / or rotary punching device 900 , arranged. The at least one shaping device 900 preferably has at least one and more preferably exactly one shaping point 909 on, by at least and more preferably exactly one, in particular as a die cylinder 901 trained forme cylinder 901 on the one hand and at least one impression cylinder 902 on the other hand is formed. The shaping point 909 is preferably the area in which the respective forme cylinder is located 901 on the one hand and the respective impression cylinder 902 on the other hand are closest. The at least one shaping point 909 is preferred as at least one punching point 909 and / or as at least one means of transport 909 and / or as at least one shaping transport means 909 and / or as at least one punch transport means 909 educated. The shaping device preferably comprises 900 , especially the shaping unit 914 , at least one tool, further preferably comprises the at least one forme cylinder 901 at least one tool. In a preferred embodiment, the tool is at the forming device 900 , in particular the shaping unit 914 , preferably the tool of the forme cylinder 901 , in direct contact with the impression cylinder 902 , especially in the area of the shaping point 909 .

The term benefit 1101 In the foregoing and in the following, according to DIN 16500-2, preferably denotes the number of identical objects that are manufactured from the same piece of material and / or on a common carrier material, for example a common sheet 02 , are arranged. A benefit 1101 is preferably that area of an arc 02 , which as a product of the sheet processing machine 01 , in particular as an intermediate product for producing an end product, for example as a blank, and / or, for example, is further processed to the desired or required end product and / or is designed to be further processable. The at least one preferably has benefits 1101 of the respective arch 02 at least one print image each. The desired or required end product is preferred here, which is determined by the respective benefit 1101 or preferably by further processing the respective benefit 1101 was produced, a folding box and / or a lid box and / or a folding sleeve and / or a dimensionally stable box.

A leftover piece 1102A , preferably a scrap piece 1102A , is that area of an arc in the foregoing and in the following 02 which is of no use 1101 corresponds. A leftover piece 1102A is preferably a scrap piece 1102A and / or trim 1102A and / or outbreak 1102A and is preferably designed to be removable. Preferably during operation of the sheet processing machine 01 will be at least a piece of waste 1102A at at least one shaping point 909 the shaping device 900 generated, for example in at least one punching process, and preferably during the operation of the sheet processing machine 01 of the respective arch 02 at least partially, preferably completely, removed.

A bow 02 , which by the shaping device 900 is processed, so which on the transport route in the transport direction T after the at least one shaping point 909 is arranged, preferably has at least one punch impression 1103 on. The at least one die-cut impression 1103 is designed, for example, as a groove and / or groove and / or embossing and / or cut and / or perforation. The at least one punching impression is preferred 1103 , in particular if this is designed as a perforation and / or cut, at least partially at least one panel 1101 of at least one scrap piece 1102A and / or of at least one other benefit 1101 trained separating. Preferably has an arch 02 , which by the shaping device 900 is processed, so which on the transport route in the transport direction T after the at least one shaping point 909 is arranged, at least one benefit 1101 , preferably at least two uses 1101 , and at least one scrap piece 1102A on.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one shaping point 909 the at least one separation device 903 for removing at least one scrap piece 1102A of at least one arch 02 is arranged. The separation device 903 is preferred to completely remove debris 1102A from the respective sheet 02 educated. The at least one separation device 903 thus serves in particular to separate the remaining pieces 1102A , especially the former parts of the arch 02 that from the arch 02 have already been completely or partially separated and from the arch 02 to be removed is of use 1101 , especially those parts of the arch 02 that continue as a bow 02 treated and, if necessary, processed further. The at least one separation device 903 is for example as a separation unit 903 and / or as a separation module 903 educated. Alternatively, there is at least one separation device 903 Part of another unit 900 or module 900 , in particular of the at least one shaping unit 900 or shaping module 900 .

The at least one separation device 903 preferably has at least one as a separation transport means 904 trained means of transport 904 on, especially for transporting sheets 02 . The at least one separation transport 904 serves preferably to the respective bow 02 along the for the transport of bow 02 intended transport route and / or in the transport direction T to transport while scrap pieces 1102A of the respective arch 02 removed. The scraps 1102A are preferably transported in a respective direction which has at least one component that is orthogonal to the transport direction T is oriented, preferably against a vertical direction V , for example vertically downwards. At least gravity is also preferably used to remove such waste pieces 1102A of the respective arch 02 to remove. So preferably only one force has to be applied that the respective piece of waste 1102A from the respective bow 02 separates and gravity then turns the respective piece of waste 1102A discharged in a direction which has at least one component that is orthogonal to the transport direction T is oriented, preferably downwards.

Is preferred along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport route exactly one separation transport 904 arranged. Alternatively, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport route several separation transport means 904 arranged, for example, are designed differently. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one separation transport means 904 both from above and below on arches 02 acting and / or capable of acting. Then you can bow 02 despite the action of the at least one separation device 903 with sufficient accuracy along the for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one separation transport means 904 several in one transverse direction A. related spaced apart upper separation conveyor belts 907 and / or several in a transverse direction A. lower separation conveyor belts arranged at a distance from one another 908 having. Separation conveyor belt 907 ; 908 are designed, for example, as endless and / or circumferential belts, which are more preferably in the transverse direction A. have a relatively small dimension, for example less than 5 cm, preferably less than 2 cm and more preferably less than 1 cm. Preferred are the transverse direction A. related relatively large distances between respective adjacent separation conveyor belts 907 ; 908 , for example at least 2 cm, more preferably at least 5 cm, even more preferably at least 10 cm and even more preferably at least 20 cm. This can cause waste pieces 1102A in one direction with at least one component which is orthogonal to the transport direction T is oriented, preferably in or against the vertical direction V , more preferably downwards and / or upwards, between the separation conveyor belts 907 ; 908 be moved through, in particular fall through.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 for example in that at least one roller gap as a separation transport means 904 is used. Then can waste pieces 1102A for example, in front of or behind the respective nip downward and / or upward between the respective nip and another transport means, in particular falling through. At least one further roller gap and / or at least one separation conveyor belt can be used as such a further transport means 907 ; 908 be arranged. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one separation transport means 904 different from any suction transport means, i.e. not designed as a suction transport means.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least separation device 903 as at least one vibrating device 903 is formed and / or that the at least separation device 903 at least one vibration drive 911 having. The at least one vibrating drive is preferred 911 at least one separation conveyor belt 907 ; 908 deflectable orthogonally to its local transfer direction. A local transfer direction is to be understood in each case as that direction in which a respective element of the respective separation conveyor belt 907 ; 908 due to a revolving movement of the respective separation conveyor belt 907 ; 908 is moved, in particular apart from possibly superimposed deflection movements. The at least one vibration drive 911 is therefore preferably used for the respective bow 02 to shake, in particular by movements in directions orthogonal to the transport direction T . Such movements are only necessary with a slight deflection, for example. For example, there is at least one vibration drive 911 on the at least one separation transport means 904 and / or at least one separation conveyor belt 907 ; 908 arranged to act directly or indirectly and / or capable of acting, for example via at least one impact wave. For example, there is at least one vibration drive 911 to at least one deflection means and / or at least one guide means of at least one separation conveyor belt 907 ; 908 arranged to act directly or indirectly and / or able to act. As a vibration drive 911 For example, at least one electrical and / or at least one pneumatic and / or at least one hydraulic and / or at least one magnetic drive is arranged. Alternatively or additionally, the at least one separation device has 903 for example at least one separation fan, which is more preferably used to remove waste pieces 1102A by at least one at least temporarily activated gas flow from the respective sheets 02 to remove.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one separation transport means 904 at least one transport drive 912 has, by means of which at least one component of the at least one separation transport means 904 Can be driven circumferentially, in particular in at least one respective local transfer direction. The at least one transport drive 912 of the at least one separation transport means 904 and in particular its drive controller is preferred with the machine control of the processing machine 01 and / or connected to the electronic master axis, in particular via the BUS system.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least separation device 903 at least one collection facility 917 ; 918 For Waste pieces 1102A has, which is preferably arranged in at least one vertically displaced plane parallel to a transport plane, which is more preferably below that for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport route is arranged. The reception facility 917 is for example as a powered discharge device 917 , for example as a conveyor belt. The reception facility 918 is for example as a container 918 and / or as a shredding device 918 educated. The shaping device preferably has 900 at least part of the at least one collecting device 917 ; 918 , especially the discharge device 917 , on. For example, are in the collection facility 917 ; 918 waste pieces located 1102A designed to be fed to a reprocessing device and / or further processing device, which, for example, can be used to generate further sheets 02 is trained.

A bow 02 , which on the transport route in the transport direction T after the at least one shaping point 909 and after the at least one separation device 903 is arranged, preferably has at least one benefit 1101 , preferably at least two uses 1101 , and at least one arch opening 1102L , preferably at least two arch openings 1102L , on. The at least one preferably has benefits 1101 of the respective arch 02 at least one print image each. The bow preferably has 02 at least two benefits 1101 each with at least one print image. The at least two benefits preferably have 1101 of the respective arch 02 in each case at least one preferably identical print image.

Preferably has a bow 02 , which on the transport route in the transport direction T after the at least one shaping point 909 and after the at least one separation device 903 is arranged and additionally or alternatively after passing through the sheet processing machine 01 outside of the sheet processing machine 01 is arranged, at least one benefit 1101 , preferably at least two uses 1101 , on, with at least one remnant 1102A , preferably at least two remnants 1102A , from the arch 02 have been removed. For example, the bow 02 additionally at least one punched impression 1103 , preferably at least two punch impressions 1103 , on, in particular a stamped impression formed as a groove and / or groove and / or embossing 1103 . Preferably the bow 02 in transport direction T after the separation device 903 or after passing through the sheet processing machine 01 no leftover pieces 1102A on. Different benefits 1101 are within an arc 02 for example by at least one punching impression 1103 , for example a perforation and / or an at least partial cut and / or a groove, formed separable from one another and / or formed separately.

Preferably has an arch 02 in transport direction T after the separation device 903 no scraps 1102A on. Preferably has a bow 02 in transport direction T after the separation device 903 at those positions of the scrap pieces 1102A one arch opening each 1102L and / or arc gap 1102L on, the dimension and / or the contour of the dimension and / or contour of the respective removed piece of waste 1102A corresponds. In an alternative or additional embodiment, for example, the dimension and / or contour corresponds to an arched opening 1102L the dimension and / or contour of several adjacent pieces of waste 1102A . The remaining contour preferably corresponds to the arch 02 , in particular the remaining contour of the at least one panel 1101 , the contour of the at least one in front of the inspection device 916 removed remnant 1102A and / or a composite contour of at least two in front of the inspection device 916 removed remnants 1102A .

In the foregoing and in the following, denotes arch opening 1102L preferably in an actual state of the sheet in question 02 preferably a range of arches 02 on which after the at least one machining process in the shaping device 900 and additionally or alternatively after the at least one processing operation in the separation device 903 the bow in question 02 preferably no mass, preferably a gap. For example, the arch opening is an arch gap 1102L educated. A respective arch opening is preferred 1102L at least one scrap piece 1102A of the arch in question 02 assignable and / or assigned. An arch opening is preferred 1102L that area of an arch 02 , from which at least one piece of waste 1102A has been removed and / or in which the arch 02 has lost mass and / or has no remaining mass compared to a point in time before the at least one processing operation in the shaping device 900 and additionally or alternatively before the at least one processing operation in the separation device 903 . Two opposing boundaries of the respective arch opening are preferred 1102L , in particular two opposite edges of the respective sheet 02 to limit the relevant arch opening 1102L , at a distance greater than zero, preferably greater than 5 mm (five millimeters), more preferably greater than 10 mm, more preferably greater than 20 mm, further preferably greater than 30 mm, spaced from one another. For example, the at least one relevant arch opening is 1102L in the desired or required end product, which by the respective benefits 1101 or whose further processing was produced, designed as a handle.

In the foregoing and in the following, the term arc 02 both such arch 02 referred to, which not yet by means of the at least one shaping device 900 edited, as well as such arches 02 , which already by means of the at least one shaping device 900 and / or by means of the at least one separation device 903 have been edited and possibly changed in their shape and / or their mass.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport route at least one as a selective transport means 09 ; 906 trained means of transport 09 ; 906 is arranged, in particular along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one separation transport means 904 . At least one as a selective means of transport 09 ; 906 trained means of transport 09 ; 906 is preferred along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path to the at least one separation transport means 904 subsequently arranged, in particular directly on the at least one separation transport means 904 subsequently. Under a selective means of transport 09 ; 906 is in particular a means of transport 09 ; 906 to understand that only selected objects are transported and / or designed to be able to transport, for example exclusively sheets 02 and / or no remnants 1102A . For example, at least one position and / or at least one dimension of the respective object, in particular with regard to the transverse direction, serves as a differentiation criterion A. . This is preferably at least one as a selective transport medium 09 ; 906 as at least one upper suction transport means 09 ; 906 for hanging bows 02 formed, more preferably as at least one exclusively upper suction transport means 09 ; 906 and / or for an exclusively hanging transport of sheets 02 . Any remaining pieces can then be used 1102A also after the at least one separation transport means 904 still against the vertical direction V , preferably down, fall away and get off the arch 02 without disrupting subsequent processes.

The sheet processing machine is preferred 01 characterized in that the sheet processing machine 01 along the for the transport of bow 02 intended transport route in transport direction T after the separation device 903 at least one means of transport 09 ; 906 , particularly an upper suction transport 09 ; 906 , has, that for the hanging transport of sheets 02 , preferably for the hanging transport of the at least one remaining and from the shaping device 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 with at least one benefit 1101 , is trained.

The sheet processing machine 01 is preferably characterized in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path at least one inspection device 916 to an at least partial inspection of sheets 02 , preferably for an at least partial inspection of at least one remaining and of the shaping device 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 with at least one benefit 1101 , preferably at least two uses 1101 , is arranged.

The inspection device is preferred 916 for at least partial inspection of the contour of at least one on the transport route in front of the inspection device 916 removed remnant 1102A on the remaining arch 02 , especially the at least one benefit 1101 and / or the at least one arch opening 1102L , educated to determine. The contour of the remaining arc is preferably obtained 02 on the transport route after the separation device 903 , or for example after the arch 02 the sheet processing machine 01 has passed through, as a result of the removal of the at least one remaining piece 1102A of the bow in question 02 .

The sheet processing machine preferably comprises 01 with a shaping device 900 for processing sheets 02 preferably the at least one separation device 903 and the at least one display 1000 , wherein the separation device 903 for removing at least one leftover piece 1102A of at least one bow 02 is trained. Preferably is in the direction of transport T the arc 02 after the at least one separation device 903 the at least one inspection facility 916 for the at least partial inspection of at least one remaining and of the shaping device 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 with at least one benefit 1101 arranged.

A device for inspecting at least one sheet is preferred 02 . The respective arch preferably has 02 at least one benefit 1101 with at least one print image and at least one arch opening 1102L on. The respective arch preferably has 02 at least one benefit 1101 and at least one arch opening 1102L on, with the respective arch 02 is formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. The inspection device is preferred 916 the at least one arch opening 1102L at least partially designed to capture. The inspection device is preferred 916 , prefers that Evaluation means, at least the at least one arch opening 1102L with a reference of the at least one arch opening 1102L comparatively trained.

The reference preferably contains the at least one arch opening 1102L at least some of the information, preferably all of the information necessary for a clear determination of a required target state of the relevant arch opening 1102L are necessary. The reference of the at least one arch opening is preferred 1102L designed as a digital and / or learned reference. The digital reference is preferably designed as a digital image template. The digital reference preferably has a pdf or tif or jpg file format. The learned reference is preferably a bow 02 , which is designed as a sample arch and at least one arch opening 1102L having that of the arch opening to be inspected 1102L corresponds, and / or for example by the inspection device 916 recorded and / or stored in the evaluation means as a basis for comparison.

The inspection device preferably comprises 916 at least one image acquisition device, preferably at least one optical image acquisition device. The at least one image capture device is preferably designed as a camera, more preferably as a color camera, more preferably as a line camera, more preferably as a CMOS sensor and / or CCD sensor. For example, the inspection device comprises 916 in addition to the at least one image acquisition device, at least one light source, for example an LED light source. The inspection device preferably comprises 916 at least one optic, which is preferably located between the at least one image capturing device and the one for transporting sheets 02 provided transport route is arranged. The inspection device is preferred 916 , in particular the at least one image acquisition device, for acquiring at least part of the working width, more preferably the entire working width, of the sheet processing machine 01 educated. For example, an image capturing device captures only part of the working width; the inspection device preferably comprises 916 in this case at least two image capturing devices which are each designed to capture at least partially different areas of the working width. The at least two image capturing devices of the inspection device are preferred 916 in the case of their presence in the direction of transport T side by side and / or in the transverse direction A. arranged one behind the other.

In a preferred embodiment, the inspection device 916 in transport direction T directly after the separation device 903 arranged. The inspection device is preferably 916 in transport direction T directly after the separation device 903 without any possible further processing device in between and / or without any possible further processing stage, such as for example gluing a panel 1101 and / or separation of individual benefits 1101 from each other, arranged in between. The inspection device is also preferred 916 before any possible further processing device, for example a gluing device and / or a blanking device, for a possible further processing of the at least one sheet 02 directly after the separation device 903 arranged. The inspection device is preferably 916 in transport direction T in front of the display 1000 and after the separation device 903 arranged.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one inspection device 916 preferably orthogonal to that for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path of the at least one sheet 02 arranged and on the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 is directed. The at least one inspection device is preferably 916 orthogonal to the transport plane of the at least one sheet 02 arranged and on the transport plane of the at least one sheet 02 directed. In the foregoing and in the following, the transport plane preferably denotes a plane of the transport path which passes through the transport direction T and the transverse direction A. is stretched, in particular at the position along the transport path to which reference is made. The inspection device is preferred 916 arranged outside the transport route and directed to the transport route and / or the transport plane. The inspection device is preferred 916 directed perpendicular to the transport route and / or the transport plane. The inspection device is preferably 916 in the vertical direction V arranged before and / or after the transport route. The inspection device is preferred 916 the bow 02 from the side of the main face of the arch 02 designed to inspect on which the at least one print image on the sheet 02 is upset.

For example, with a horizontal guide of sheets 02 is the inspection facility 916 preferably above the transport path and / or the transport plane, in particular in the vertical direction V after the transport route and / or the transport level, arranged. Thus, the inspection device 916 the bow 02 inspect from above. In the horizontal guidance of arches 02 the at least one print image is preferably on the main surface of the sheet 02 arranged pointing upwards. Thus, the inspection device 916 in this Execution also the at least one print image of the sheet 02 inspect.

Preferably with a hanging guide of arches 02 is the inspection facility 916 preferably below the transport path and / or the transport plane, in particular in the vertical direction V in front of the transport route and / or in front of the transport level. Thus, the inspection facility 916 the bow 02 preferably designed to inspect from below. When hanging arches 02 the at least one print image is preferably on the main surface of the sheet 02 arranged pointing downwards. Thus, the inspection facility 916 at least in this embodiment, the at least one print image of the sheet preferably additionally or alternatively 02 Designed to inspect from below, preferably in the vertical direction V designed to inspect from in front of the transport route and / or from in front of the transport plane.

In addition or as an alternative, the inspection device is preferred 916 for the inspection of the at least one remaining and of the shaping device 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 during at least one shaping process of at least one further sheet 02 educated. Thus, the inspection facility 916 preferably each sheet 02 designed to detect, preferably each sheet 02 individually designed to detect which on the transport route in the transport direction T the inspection facility 916 happens. For example, there are already more sheets 02 in at least one shaping process of the at least one shaping device 900 processed and / or run through at least one in the transport direction T in front of the inspection facility 916 arranged aggregate 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 the sheet processing machine 01 while an arch 02 through the inspection facility 916 is captured.

In a preferred embodiment, the inspection device 916 , in particular the image capture device of the inspection device 916 , at least for at least partially detecting at least one arch opening 1102L , for example at least one arc gap 1102L , of at least one arc 02 and / or at least one inner contour of the at least one arch 02 , preferably defined by at least one arch opening 1102L , and / or at least one outer contour of the at least one arc 02 , preferably determined by at least one outer edge of the respective sheet 02 , educated. Alternatively, the inspection device 916 , in particular the image capture device of the inspection device 916 , preferably at least for at least partially recording the at least one benefit 1101 and / or the contour, in particular the outline, of the respective benefit 1101 educated. The contour of an arch 02 preferably describes the shape of the respective arch in the foregoing and in the following 02 , in particular an outer and / or inner outline of the at least one benefit 1101 of the respective arch 02 . The outer contour of the arch is preferred 02 through at least one outer edge of the sheet 02 , in particular by at least one outer edge of the at least one panel 1101 , set. The inner contour of the arch is preferred 02 through at least one arch opening 1102L and / or arc gap 1102L , preferably within the outer contour of the respective arch 02 , more preferably within the main area in the area of the at least one utility 1101 of the respective arch 02 , set. The inspection facility 916 , in particular the image capture device of the inspection device 916 , is preferred for at least partially capturing the main surface of sheets 02 educated. The inspection device is preferred 916 , in particular the image capture device of the inspection device 916 for at least partially detecting the area of the at least one remnant piece 1102A and / or the at least one arch opening 1102L of arch 02 educated.

The inner contour of the at least one arc preferably corresponds 02 a contour of the at least one remaining piece 1102A of the arch in question 02 , especially after the removal of the at least one remaining piece 1102A of the bow in question 02 .

The inspection device preferably comprises 916 at least one evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means.

In a preferred embodiment, the inspection device 916 , in particular by the image acquisition device, an actual state of the at least one sheet 02 educated to determine. The current state of Bogen 02 is preferred the state, especially in terms of shape and / or mass and / or contour, which the respective arc 02 at the time of acquisition with the inspection facility 916 having.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the evaluation means the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with a target state of the sheet in question 02 is comparatively trained. The evaluation means is preferably designed in such a way as to provide data on the actual condition of sheets 02 from the image capture device of the inspection device 916 to receive and evaluate. The target state of the sheet in question 02 is preferably the state, in particular with regard to shape and / or mass and / or contour, which the arc 02 , prefers an ideally made bow 02 , especially at the time of acquisition with the inspection device 916 , should have and / or which by at least one reference and / or by at least one sample sheet, in particular as a comparison value, the at least one sheet 02 is given. For example, the target state of the relevant sheet 02 the desired and / or required state, which a corresponding sheet 02 manufactured product should have. An ideally made bow 02 preferably describes a bow 02 each after the completed machining process, preferably within the assembly assigned to the respective machining process 100 ; 300 ; 600 ; 700 ; 900 ; 1000 preferably exactly with the reference for this sheet on which the respective processing operation is based 02 matches.

In a preferred embodiment, this is the target state of the sheet in question 02 determined and / or designed to be determinable based on a digital reference and / or a learned reference. The digital reference preferably contains at least part of the information, preferably all of the information, which is necessary for an unambiguous determination of the required target state of the relevant sheet 02 are necessary. The digital reference is preferably designed as a digital image template. The digital reference preferably has a pdf or tif or jpg file format. The learned reference is preferably a bow 02 , which is designed as a sample sheet and / or for example by the inspection device 916 recorded and / or stored in the evaluation means as a basis for comparison.

The inspection device is preferably 916 , in particular the evaluation means, a measure for a deviation of the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the arch 02 of the target state of the respective sheet 02 educated to determine. Depending on the result of the determined measure for the deviation of the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the arch 02 of the target state of the respective sheet 02 is the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably designed to output a signal, for example an optical signal and / or a control signal and / or a regulating signal. Is the measure for the deviation within the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 so is the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably designed to output at least one good signal, ie the sheet in question 02 is considered okay. If the measure for the deviation lies outside the framework of the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 so is the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably designed to output at least one bad signal, ie the sheet in question 02 is considered to be out of order. For example, in addition or as an alternative to the at least one bad signal, the inspection device is 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably at least one signal for regulation and / or control to the curved switch 49 trained transferring.

For example, has an arch opening 1102L at least a remaining part of the at least one remnant piece 1102A on, the actual state of the sheet in question is softened 02 of the target state of the relevant sheet 02 from. Shows the remaining part of the remainder 1102A For example, an area of less than 25 mm ² (twenty-five square millimeters), preferably less than 20 mm ² , more preferably less than 15 mm ² , the amount for the deviation is preferably within the tolerance of the target state of the respective sheet 02 and the at least one good signal is output. For example, with an area of at least 25 mm ² (twenty-five square millimeters), preferably at least 30 mm ² , more preferably 35 mm ² , of the at least one remaining part of the remainder 1102A the at least one bad signal is preferably output.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the sheet processing machine 01 at least one commissioned work 614 for applying at least one print image to sheets 02 includes and that the inspection facility 916 comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means at least for evaluating at least one register of the at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 and / or at least to compare the at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the respective arc 02 is trained. The inspection device is preferred 916 for evaluating the at least one register of the at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 and / or at least to compare the at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the respective arc 02 educated.

A register designates in the foregoing and in the following according to DIN 16500-2, for example In multi-color printing, a precisely fitting combination of individual print images to form an image, with the individual print images, for example, through different application units 614 and / or were applied, for example, by at least two different application fluids.

Includes the sheet processing machine 01 in addition to the shaping device 900 at least one application unit 600 with at least one commissioned work 614 so is preferably the inspection facility 916 for at least partial acquisition and / or evaluation of the at least one print image on sheets 02 , which by the at least one commissioned work 614 was applied, trained. The inspection device is preferred 916 the at least one print image of the sheet in question 02 as at least one information component of the actual state of the respective sheet 02 and this actual state preferably with the target state of the sheet 02 , for example by the evaluation means, formed comparatively. As an alternative or in addition, there is the inspection device 916 preferably for at least partially capturing the at least one print image and for at least partially capturing the at least one sheet opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of arches 02 educated. The inspection device is preferably 916 , in particular the evaluation means, the at least one print image of the sheet 02 at least with the contour of the respective arch 02 designed comparatively, for example by comparing the actual state with the target state of the respective sheet 02 .

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means a measure of tool wear of the at least one tool of the at least one shaping device 900 is designed to determine. The shaping device preferably has 900 , especially the shaping unit 914 and / or the forme cylinder 901 , the at least one tool, preferably at least one cutting tool and / or at least one creasing tool and / or at least one perforating tool and / or at least one embossing tool and / or at least one punching tool for processing sheets 02 on. By machining arches 02 the tool is designed to be subject to wear. The inspection device is preferably 916 by capturing arches 02 , in particular the inspection of the at least one remaining and of the shaping device 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 with at least one benefit 1101 , and / or preferably the comparison of the actual state of the respective sheet 02 with the target state of the sheet concerned 02 for determining the degree of wear of the at least one tool of the shaping device 900 , in particular the shaping unit 914 , preferably the forme cylinder 901 , educated. For example, through direct contact with the tool of the shaping device 900 , in particular the shaping unit 914 , preferably the forme cylinder 901 , with the impression cylinder 902 and / or the arch 02 At least one external force acts on the tool and causes, for example, wear on the tool and / or the impression cylinder 902 emerged.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means a measure of wear of at least one surface of the at least one impression cylinder 902 the at least one shaping device 900 is designed to determine. The at least one impression cylinder preferably has 902 , for example in the case of a rotary die cutter 900 , a surface which is preferably in direct contact with the tool of the shaping device 900 , especially the tool of the forme cylinder 901 , stands. For example, through direct contact with the surface of the impression cylinder 902 and the tool of the forming device 900 , preferably the forme cylinder 901 , at least one external force acts on the surface of the impression cylinder 902 and calls for example wear of the impression cylinder 902 and / or the respective tool.

The inspection device is preferred 916 , in particular the evaluation means, for storing and evaluating data about the respective transported sheets 02 and preferably for producing at least one report on the quality of the sheets 02 educated. The report preferably includes at least the total number of sheets processed 02 within at least one time unit and / or a common order and / or the number and / or percentage of sheets processed 02 , which each to the delivery pile carrier 48 and / or which in each case to the diversion delivery 51 were directed. Additionally or alternatively, the report preferably includes a total number of benefits 1101 and / or the number and / or percentage of benefits 1101 , which each to the delivery pile carrier 48 and / or which in each case to the diversion delivery 51 were directed. The report preferably additionally or alternatively comprises at least one piece of information about the respective cause of the diversion of the relevant sheet 02 and / or benefits 1101 to the reject delivery 51 . The cause of the diversion to the reject delivery 51 is, for example, the measure of the deviation of the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or inner contour and / or outer contour of the respective arc 02 of the target state of the relevant sheet 02 , additionally or alternatively the evaluation of the at least one register of the at least one print image of the sheet in question 02 and / or the comparison of the at least one print image with at least one sheet opening 1102L and / or inner contour and / or outer contour of the relevant arc 02 . Additionally or alternatively, the report includes, for example, at least one piece of information about the degree of tool wear of the at least one tool of the shaping device 900 . Additionally or alternatively, the report preferably includes the measure of the position of the at least one benefit 1101 relative to a reference of the position of the at least one benefit 1101 and additionally or alternatively the measure of the color of the at least one print image of the respective sheet 02 and / or benefits 1101 and additionally or alternatively the measure for at least one error of the at least one processing of the respective sheet 02 and / or benefits 1101 and / or of the at least one print image of the respective sheet 02 and / or benefits 1101 . For example, the report includes further information, which is preferably provided by the at least one inspection device 916 or by other components of the sheet processing machine 01 are detected and / or are detectable. For example, it is thus possible to achieve a desired and / or required quality, preferably by the molding machine 900 processed arch 02 for example in the delivery pile 28 the display 1000 set exactly and preferably guaranteed.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the inspection device 916 preferably from the comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 a measure of a position of the at least one benefit 1101 relative to a reference of the position of the at least one benefit 1101 and additionally or alternatively a measure of the color of at least one print image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively a measure for at least one error in processing the respective sheet 02 and / or a print image of the respective sheet 02 is designed to be determined by missing parts and / or additional parts.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport route after the at least one selective transport means 906 at least one as sheet braking means 07 trained means of transport 07 is arranged, which is more preferably at least partially and more preferably completely above a display pile carrier 48 the sheet delivery 1000 is arranged. The at least one sheet braking means 07 serves in particular to arch 02 slow down before putting them on a stack 28 be filed.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that in the transport direction T after the inspection facility 916 and in front of the display 1000 , preferably in front of the sheet delivery 1000 , preferably at least one change for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route, in particular a curved switch 49 is regulated and / or is controlled and / or is designed to be controllable and / or is designed to be controllable. The change in the transport path is preferably used to discharge and / or deflect sheets 02 formed on a transport route bypassing the actual transport route. The change in the transport path, in particular the curved switch, is preferred 49 , for discharging and / or deflecting sheets 02 to the at least one sheet braking means 07 immediate transport path formed. The change in the transport route, in particular the at least one curved switch 49 , is used, for example, to discharge at least one sheet 02 , in particular a sample sheet to be examined and / or at least one waste sheet. The sheet processing machine is further preferred 01 characterized in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path between the at least one separation device 903 on the one hand and the at least one sheet braking means 07 on the other hand, the change in the transport route, in particular the at least one curved switch 49 , for ejecting sheets 02 to the at least one sheet braking means 07 bypassing transport path is arranged.

The at least one curved turnout 49 has, for example, at least one deflection element, more preferably several deflection elements, which point to the transverse direction A. related to each other are arranged. The deflection elements are preferably arranged in such a way that they can be switched, in particular pneumatically, between a passing position and a deflection position. In the case of at least one deflecting element arranged in the passing position, at least one respective arc is preferred 02 along the for the transport of bow 02 provided transport path to the at least one sheet braking means 07 and / or the delivery pile carrier 48 forwarded. With at least one deflection element arranged in the deflection position, at least one respective arch is preferred 02 on the at least one sheet braking means 07 immediate transport path and / or to a diversion delivery 51 forwarded. At least one is preferred guide 52 , in particular at least one guide plate 52 arranged by means of which further preferably the forwarding to the at least one sheet braking means 07 immediate transport path and / or to the diversion delivery 51 he follows. For example, bows 02 by means of the at least one deflection element between two guides 52 directed initially as an upper and lower guide 52 act and due to their curvature in the further course of the transport path to front and rear guides 52 will. For example, the at least one deflection element is arranged in such a way that it is in its deflection position in the transverse direction between at least two conveyor belts and / or conveyor belts of the at least one selective conveyor 09 ; 906 is arranged.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the change in the transport path of a sheet in question 02 , especially the curved turnout 49 , is regulated and / or is controlled and / or is designed to be adjustable and / or is designed to be controllable based on at least one signal of the evaluation means. The change in the transport route, especially the curved turnout 49 , is preferably a function of the evaluation of the recorded sheet 02 by the evaluation means, preferably by the evaluation means of the inspection device 916 , regulated and / or controlled and / or designed to be adjustable and / or designed to be controllable. For example, there is a signal from the evaluation means, in particular from the evaluation means of the inspection device 916 , to a control unit and / or regulation unit of the curved switch 49 transferable, which is a regulation of the curved turnout 49 and / or a change in the transport route is initiated and / or designed to be initiating.

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the transport path between the inspection device 916 and the position of the change in the transport path of the sheet in question 02 , especially the curved turnout 49 , at least 30 cm (thirty centimeters), preferably at least 40 cm, more preferably at least 50 cm. The transport path preferably has between the inspection device 916 and the curved turnout 49 a length which the respective transported sheet 02 depending on the speed of the sheet being transported 02 is preferably designed to cover in at least 50 ms (fifty milliseconds), preferably in at least 80 ms, more preferably in at least 100 ms. The transport path preferably has between the inspection device 916 and the curved turnout 49 a length which the respective transported sheet 02 depending on the speed of the sheet being transported 02 preferably in a maximum of 1000 ms (thousand milliseconds), preferably in a maximum of 800 ms, more preferably in a maximum of 300 ms.

Additionally or alternatively, each has at least one selective transport means 09 ; 906 preferably at least two and more preferably at least five in the transverse direction A. side by side and / or in the transverse direction A. spaced apart conveyor belts. For example, there are at least one selective transport means 09 ; 906 each arranged several suction belts. These suction bands each have, for example, a width that is preferably at least 10 mm, more preferably at least 20 mm, even more preferably at least 50 mm and which is preferably at most 200 mm, more preferably at most 100 mm and even more preferably at most 80 mm. Overall, these suction belts preferably cover at least 10%, more preferably at least 20% and even more preferably at least 25% and regardless of this preferably at most 50%, further preferably at most 40% and even more preferably at most 35% of the working width of the sheet processing machine 01 from.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that two selective transport means 09 ; 906 along the for the transport of bow 02 intended transport route and / or in the transport direction T are arranged one behind the other. For example, one is particularly useful for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route and / or the transport direction T related to the first of these at least two selective transport means 09 ; 906 as an exit means of transport 906 the at least one shaping device 900 educated. The at least one exit means of transport 906 the at least one shaping device 900 serves, for example, to ensure that only sheets 02 without waste pieces 1102A be passed on. For example, one is particularly useful for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route and / or the transport direction T obtained second and / or last of these at least two selective transport means 09 ; 906 as a sheet transfer means 09 educated. The at least one sheet transfer means 09 serves, for example, for the delivery pile 28 certain arch 02 forward. The at least one sheet transfer means 09 is for example the sheet delivery 1000 assigned. For example, an area of action is the at least one curved switch 49 at one point along the for the transport of bow 02 provided transport path arranged in the transport direction T seen both from the at least one exit transport means 906 as well as from the at least one sheet transfer means 09 at most 100 cm away, more preferably at most 50 cm and even more preferably at most 20 cm. Then, for example, a modular structure can be implemented in which the at least one output transport means 906 can be adapted to the respective machine conditions, while the at least one sheet transfer means 09 has standardized training. The at least one diversion delivery is preferred 51 and / or the at least one guide 52 below the at least one sheet transfer means 09 arranged.

Additionally or alternatively, each of the at least two is preferably selective transport means 09 ; 906 as the respective suction transport means 09 ; 906 educated. It preferably has at least one selective transport means 09 ; 906 at least its own drive 21st ; 913 on, which is further preferred as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 21st ; 913 is trained. More preferably, each of the at least two selective transport means has 09 ; 906 each with its own drive 21st ; 913 on, which is further preferred as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 21st ; 913 is trained. In particular, it preferably has at least one exit transport means 906 at least one drive 913 , e.g. B. an output drive 913 , which is further preferred as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 913 is trained. The at least one exit transport means 906 and in particular its drive controller is preferred with the machine control of the processing machine 01 and / or connected to the electronic master axis, in particular via the BUS system.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path between the at least one selective transport means 906 on the one hand and the at least one sheet braking means 07 on the other hand at least one overlapping device 46 is arranged. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably characterized in that the at least one overlapping device 46 along the for the transport of bow 02 provided transport path between the at least one curved switch 49 on the one hand and the at least one sheet braking means 07 on the other hand is arranged. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that they have at least one as an upper suction transport means 08 and / or as sheet entry means 08 trained means of transport 08 having. The at least one upper suction transport means is further preferred 08 the at least one overlapping device 46 as a passively driven suction transport means 08 and / or as a sliding suction device 08 educated.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferred in that the display 1000 , prefers the sheet delivery 1000 , at least one front stack limiter 04 and / or that a delivery stack area at least through the at least one rear sheet stop 03 and the at least one front stack limiter 04 is limited and / or that the sheet delivery 1000 at least one for hanging bows 02 trained upper sheet transport system 06 having the at least one overlapping device 46 and / or that the at least one overlapping device 46 a shingling for a shingled, hanging transport of at least two sheets 02 at least one in the vertical direction V seen above the display stack area is used.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one for a hanging transport of sheets 02 trained upper sheet transport system 06 at least one as an upper suction transport means 08 trained sheet inlet means 08 and at least one as an upper suction transport means 07 trained sheet braking means 07 and / or that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the transport direction T related at least partially in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is arranged and / or that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the transport direction T related at least partially in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 is arranged and / or over the at least one front stack limiter 04 extends away and / or that at least one downwardly acting, activatable displacement element 12 on the one for transporting sheets 02 intended transport route and / or the transport direction T related in the area of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is arranged and / or that at least one downwardly acting, activatable displacement element 12 is arranged such that its displacement area is in the direction of transport T related at least partially with one through the at least one sheet inlet means 08 specific transport section of the for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route overlaps.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one sheet braking means 07 on the one for transporting sheets 02 intended transport route and / or the transport direction T related completely to the at least one front stack limiter 04 is arranged. It is then preferably ensured that a subsequent arc 02 not negative from the at least one borrow deceleration means 07 being affected. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one sheet braking means 07 on the one for transporting sheets 02 intended transport route and / or the transport direction T took the next means of transport 07 after the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is.

As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one separation transport means 904 to above the delivery pile carrier 48 the sheet delivery 1000 exclusively as upper suction transport means 906 ; 07 ; 08 ; 09 trained means of transport 906 ; 07 ; 08 ; 09 and / or for a hanging transport of sheets 02 intended means of transport 906 ; 07 ; 08 ; 09 for bow 02 are arranged.

For example, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path at least one as a shaping point 909 trained, from above and below on arch 02 Means of transport acting and / or capable of acting 909 arranged. For example, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one shaping point 909 at least one as a separation transport 904 trained, preferably from above and below on arches 02 Means of transport acting and / or capable of acting 904 arranged. For example, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one separation transport means 904 at least one as an exit means of transport 906 trained, preferably for a hanging transport of sheets 02 provided and / or only from above on sheet 02 Means of transport acting and / or capable of acting 906 arranged. It is preferably located along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path at the end of the at least one output transport means 906 a transfer point for the hanging transfer of sheets 02 to a subsequent upper suction transport means 09 .

For example, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one output transport means 906 at least one as a sheet transfer means 09 trained, preferably for a hanging transport of sheets 02 provided and / or only from above on sheet 02 Means of transport acting and / or capable of acting 09 arranged. For example, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one sheet transfer means 09 at least one as sheet inlet means 08 trained, preferably for a hanging transport of sheets 02 provided and / or only from above on sheet 02 Means of transport acting and / or capable of acting 08 arranged. For example, along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path after the at least one sheet entry means 08 at least one as sheet braking means 07 trained, preferably for a hanging transport of sheets 02 provided and / or only from above on sheet 02 Means of transport acting and / or capable of acting 07 arranged.

In addition or as an alternative, the sheet delivery is preferred 1000 a sheet delivery 1000 a sheet processing machine 01 . The sheet delivery 1000 preferably has at least one rear bow stop 03 on, which also acts as a rear stack limiter 03 referred to as. The sheet delivery 1000 preferably has at least one front stack limiter 04 on, which is also used as the front sheet stop 04 referred to as. The direction of transport T is preferably a horizontal direction T from the front stack limiter 04 to the rear sheet stop 03 is oriented.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the sheet delivery 1000 at least one, in particular for hanging sheet transport 02 trained sheet transport system 06 has, which is further preferred as an upper sheet transport system 06 is trained. The particular upper sheet transport system 06 preferably has at least one as an upper suction transport means 08 trained sheet inlet means 08 on. The particular upper sheet transport system 06 preferably has the at least one as the upper suction transport means 07 trained sheet braking means 07 on. The at least one sheet inlet means 08 is on the direction of transport T preferably at least partially covered in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 arranged. In particular, this is at least one sheet braking means 07 on the transport direction T preferably based at least partially after the at least one sheet inlet means 08 arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 and the at least one sheet braking means 07 are arranged such that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the one hand and the at least one sheet braking means 07 on the transport direction T partially overlap. This means in particular that in this case at least one component of the at least one sheet inlet means is preferred 08 and at least part of the at least one sheet braking means 07 in the transverse direction A. are arranged side by side. In a possible further development, one component is a transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 in the transverse direction A. next to a component a transport area 23 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 arranged.

Additionally or alternatively, at least one sheet transfer means is preferred 09 on the transport direction T related and / or along the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path at least partially in front of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 and more preferably completely in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 arranged. The at least one sheet transfer means 09 is preferably used to arch 02 from a further forward area of the processing machine 01 coming to the sheet delivery 1000 and / or the at least one sheet inlet means 08 feed. The at least one sheet transfer means 09 is for example part of the sheet delivery 1000 or as part of another unit 600 ; 700 ; 900 formed, for example as part of the at least one shaping unit 900 or punching unit 900 or as part of an application unit 600 or as part of a transport unit 700 .

Additionally or alternatively, this is at least one sheet transfer means 09 preferably as at least one upper suction transport means 09 formed, more preferably as at least one suction belt 09 . This preferably has at least one sheet transfer means 09 a plurality of in the transverse direction A. conveyor belts arranged next to one another 38 on, the respective suction openings 36 exhibit. Through the conveyor belts 38 of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 is preferably a transport surface 24 of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 set. The individual conveyor belts 38 of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 are preferably arranged at a distance from one another. The intermediate spaces arranged between them preferably offer space for the at least one sheet transfer means 09 and the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the transport direction T related partially overlapping.

In a preferred embodiment, at least one is used as the upper suction transport means 09 trained sheet transfer means 09 on the transport direction T related at least partially in front of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 arranged and more preferably completely in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 . In particular, the at least one sheet inlet means is preferred 08 on the transport direction T related at least partially to the at least one sheet transfer means 09 arranged.

Additionally or alternatively, at least one is preferred as a transfer device drive 21st trained drive 21st arranged by means of which the at least one sheet transfer means 09 is designed to be drivable, in particular with respect to movements of the transport surface 24 of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 at least in the direction of transport T . The at least one transfer device drive 21st is preferred as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 21st educated. The at least one transfer device drive 21st and in particular its drive controller is preferred with the machine control of the processing machine 01 and / or connected to the electronic master axis, in particular via the BUS system.

In a preferred embodiment, the at least one sheet transfer means overlap 09 on the one hand and the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the transport direction T related partially. This means in particular that in this case at least one component of the at least one sheet transfer means is preferred 09 and at least one component of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 in the transverse direction A. are arranged side by side. In a possible further development, part of the transport area is 24 of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 in the transverse direction A. next to part of the transport area 23 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably characterized in that the sheet delivery is distinguished 1000 preferably in that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 begins and also the at least one front stack limiter 04 ends. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 in particular on the direction of transport T related to the at least one front stack limiter 04 extends away, so in particular in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 begins and after at least one front stack limiter 04 ends. It is preferred that the arch 02 at least temporarily by means of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 in one vertically above the at least one front stack limiter 04 arranged area are held, in particular held above, in particular while they are being transported. The at least one sheet inlet means 08 is preferred as a roller suction system 08 formed and further preferably has a plurality of transport rollers 26th on. For example, it has at least one roller suction system 08 several shafts which are each rotatable about a respective axis, this axis each in the transverse direction A. extends. For example, there are several transport rollers on each of these shafts 26th in particular spaced from one another in the transverse direction A. arranged side by side. This preferably has at least one sheet inlet means 08 however several individual ones Guiding elements 39 on, each having a plurality of transport rollers 26th have in the direction of transport T are arranged one behind the other and are more preferably rotatable and / or rotatable independently of one another. For example, each such guide element 39 exactly a number of such transport rollers 26th on. The transport rollers 26th are preferably in a respective housing of the respective guide element 39 stored, which further preferably forms a corresponding vacuum chamber at the same time. For example, the respective guide elements 39 from each other in the transverse direction A. spaced apart. For example, the guide elements 39 at least partially, for example at one of their ends in a respective space between conveyor belts 38 of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 arranged and at their other end in a respective space between conveyor belts 37 the at least one sheet braking means 07 arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one sheet inlet means 08 as a passively driven suction transport means 08 is designed, in particular on a sheet transport in the transport direction T related and / or with regard to its transport area 23 . Under a passively powered suction conveyor 08 is in particular a suction transport means 08 to understand that this does not have its own drive to move the bow forward 02 has, but at least one freely movable, in particular freely rotatable transport surface 23 having that only through contact with an arc 02 is set in motion. The passive powered suction transport 08 holds the bow 02 nevertheless by means of negative pressure on its transport surface 23 , but preferably has no active influence on their movement in the transport direction T .

In a preferred embodiment, this offers a passively driven suction transport means 08 and as a roller suction system 08 trained at least one sheet inlet means 08 the advantage that parts of at least two arches 02 can be transported at the same time at different speeds. Preferably lies in the sheet inlet means 08 during operation of the sheet processing machine 01 a negative pressure throughout.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that at least one brake means drive 19th is arranged by means of which the at least one sheet braking means 07 is designed to be drivable. The at least one braking device drive 19th is preferred as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 19th educated. The at least one braking device drive 19th and in particular its drive controller is preferred with the machine control of the processing machine 01 and / or connected to the electronic master axis, in particular via the BUS system. By means of the at least one sheet braking means 07 are arches 02 can be braked, for example based on a transfer speed and / or on a final speed. The transfer speed is preferably a speed at which sheets 02 the sheet delivery 1000 are fed. The top speed is preferably one for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route and / or the transport direction T related speed with the bow 02 are transported at the moment in which they are at least one sheet braking means 07 be replaced. The final speed is preferably zero. A downward movement should be used to deposit the respective sheet 02 on a display pile 28 remain unconsidered.

In a preferred embodiment, this is at least one sheet braking means 07 preferably as at least one suction belt 07 educated. This preferably has at least one sheet braking means 07 a plurality of in the transverse direction A. conveyor belts arranged next to one another 37 on, the respective suction openings 36 exhibit. Through the conveyor belts 37 of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is preferably the transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 set. The individual conveyor belts 37 of the at least one sheet braking means 07 are preferably arranged at a distance from one another. The intermediate spaces arranged in between offer, for example, space for at least one and preferably one release means in each case 32 . As an alternative or in addition, the spaces arranged in between offer space for the at least one sheet braking means 07 and the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the transport direction T related partially overlapping.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the sheet delivery 1000 at least one release device 32 which is movable between at least one standby position and at least one throwing position and that the at least one throwing means 32 in its at least one ready position completely above that part of the transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is arranged for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route and that the at least one dropping means 32 in its at least one drop position, at least partially down to below this part of the transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 protrudes. At least one drop device 32 serves in particular to arch 02 specifically, in particular in a controlled and / or regulated manner, to press down and / or by the at least one sheet braking means 07 to solve, especially with it the respective bow 02 on the display pile 28 can be filed. At least one ejection drive is preferred 33 ; 34 arranged by means of the at least one dropping means 32 is movable. The at least one release drive 33 ; 34 is preferred as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 33 ; 34 educated. Alternatively or additionally, at least one hydraulic and / or at least one pneumatic discharge drive can also be arranged. As an alternative or in addition, at least one blowing device can also be arranged in order to detach the sheets 02 of the at least one sheet braking means 07 to effect and / or support. The at least one release drive 33 ; 34 and in particular its drive controller is preferred with the machine control of the processing machine 01 and / or connected to the electronic master axis, in particular via the BUS system.

Additionally or alternatively, the at least one release means is preferably 32 at a first connection point 41 with a first ejection drive 33 connected, in particular via at least a first ejection gear 43 . The first ejection gear 43 has, for example, at least one with the first ejection drive 33 connected first eccentric which is connected to an upper end of a first ejector rod. At a lower end, the first ejection connecting rod is preferably connected to a first guide element, for example a first guide lever. This limits the degrees of freedom of movements of this lower end of the first dropping rod. This lower end of the first dropping connecting rod is, for example, at the first connection point via at least one first suspension element 41 with the respective release device 32 connected. This is preferably at least one release means 32 at a second connection point 42 with a second ejection drive 34 connected, in particular via a second ejection gear 44 . The second ejection gear 44 has, for example, at least one with the second ejection drive 34 connected second eccentric eccentric, which is connected to an upper end of a second ejector rod. At a lower end, the second ejection connecting rod is preferably connected to a second guide element, for example a second guide lever. As a result, degrees of freedom of movements of the lower second end of the second dropping rod are limited. This lower end of the second drop connecting rod is, for example, at the second connection point via at least one second suspension element 42 with the respective release device 32 connected. The first connection point is preferred 41 on the transport direction T related to the second connection point 42 arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the sheet delivery 1000 at least one for hanging bows 02 trained upper sheet transport system 06 with at least one overlapping device 46 for shingled, hanging transport of at least two sheets 02 has, in particular for the shingled, hanging transport of at least two sheets 02 at least one in the vertical direction V seen over at least one delivery pile carrier 48 and / or above a delivery pile 28 and / or point arranged above a delivery stack area. The delivery stack area is preferably that area in which the sheet delivery is in operation 1000 and / or the sheet processing machine 01 the respective delivery pile 28 in particular on the at least one delivery pile carrier 48 is formed. The delivery stack area is preferably at least formed by the at least one rear sheet stop 03 and the at least one front stack limiter 04 limited, especially with regard to the direction of transport T . The at least one delivery pile carrier 48 is, for example, a pallet and / or a component of the sheet delivery which carries a pallet and / or which can be carried 1000 and / or the sheet processing machine 01 .

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably characterized in that at least one downward-acting, in particular downward-acting arc 02 Displacement element capable of acting 12 is arranged. The at least one displacement element 12 is preferably designed to be activated. The at least one displacement element 12 is more preferably also designed to be deactivated. Then at least one displacement element can do this 12 for every bow 02 activated and then deactivated again. The at least one displacement element 12 is preferred to the transport direction T preferably based in the area of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 arranged. The at least one displacement element 12 is preferably arranged such that its displacement area is in the direction of transport T preferably covered at least partially with one through the at least one sheet inlet means 08 specific transport section of the for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route overlaps. In particular, this is at least one displacement element 12 on the transport direction T preferably at least partially and more preferably completely arranged at at least one point in relation to the transport direction T also related at least part of the transport area 23 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is arranged. The at least one displacement element is further preferred 12 on the transport direction T based at least partially and more preferably completely arranged at at least one point that relates to the transport direction T related to each transport area 24 of at least one Sheet transfer device 09 and / or from any transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is arranged spaced. This is preferably a displacement element 12 on the transport direction T related at least partially and for example at least temporarily completely in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement element 12 preferably serves to part of a respective, in particular front, arch 02 to displace, especially its trailing end 29 . In this way an area of space becomes free, that of a respective leading beginning 31 each of the respective front arch 02 subsequent arch 02 can be taken. The arch 02 are thus at least temporarily arranged and transported overlaid. The at least one displacement element 12 is preferably part of the overlapping device 46 . This allows the following arch 02 on the transport direction T already related to part of the sheet transport 02 penetrate the intended transport path in which the front sheet 02 on the transport direction T related is still arranged, in particular because his braking process is not yet completely finished and / or he is still with the at least one sheet braking means 07 connected is arranged. In this way, for example, the sheet can be braked more gently 02 and / or a higher number of braked sheets 02 can be realized per time unit.

Additionally or alternatively, the at least one displacement element is preferred 12 as at least one displacement body 12 and / or as at least one displacement opening 12 educated. A respective displacement body 12 acts in particular on arches 02 that he is with the respective bow 02 is brought into contact and displaced this at least partially from its current position, in particular with at least one directional component that is orthogonal to the transport direction T is oriented. A respective displacement opening 12 acts in particular on arches 02 that at least one displacement fluid, in particular at least one gas or gas mixture, preferably air, from the respective displacement opening 12 is ejected and this at least one displacement fluid the sheet 02 at least partially displaced from its current position, in particular with at least one directional component that is orthogonal to the transport direction T is oriented. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement element 12 as at least one displacement opening designed to expel a displacement fluid 12 is designed and further preferred that this displacement fluid is designed as a gas and / or gas mixture and / or air. The at least one displacement opening is preferred 12 connected and / or connectable to at least one compressed air source. One as at least one displacement opening 12 designed displacement element 12 is, for example, suitable for sheets that are particularly sensitive with regard to their material and / or their surface 02 to displace as gently as possible.

A displacement area is preferably that area in which the at least one displacement element 12 Influence on a position of a respective arch 02 can take and / or take. In the case of one as a displacement body 12 trained displacement element 12 the displacement area is, for example, that spatial area which, in particular at each of its spatial elements, is at least temporarily removed from the at least one displacement element 12 can be taken and / or is taken as well as at least temporarily, in particular at other times, by at least one sheet 02 is ingestible and / or ingested. In the case of one as a displacement opening 12 trained displacement element 12 the displacement area is, for example, that spatial area into which the displacement fluid is blown at least temporarily and which at least temporarily, in particular at other times, from at least one bend 02 is ingestible and / or ingested.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement element 12 as at least one displacement body 12 is formed, the position of which is preferably at least by means of at least one displacement drive 27 can be changed between at least one passing position and at least one displacement position. One as at least one displacement body 12 designed displacement element 12 is suitable, for example, bow 02 to displace as precisely as possible and subsequent arches 02 To influence as little as possible, especially if there is contact with subsequent arches 02 is avoided.

A respective contact area 13 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is preferably that particular, in particular flat area 13 , at which a contact between a respective, in particular movable, component 14th of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the one hand and a respective sheet to be transported 02 on the other hand is provided. A respective such component 14th is for example a respective transport roller 26th of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 . Under a contact surface 16 prefers a simply contiguous area 16 is to understand the all contact areas 13 at least that a sheet inlet means 08 includes. In the mathematical sense, an area is simply connected if every closed path arranged exclusively within this area can be drawn together to one point. A reference surface 11 is preferably set as of all contact surfaces 16 that contact area 16 that has both the shortest border line and the smallest area. A border line is the line that this contact area 16 limited. (This is exemplified in the 8a and 8b shown schematically.) Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement body 12 in its at least one displacement position in a displacement area downwards through the reference surface 11 protrudes and more preferably that the at least one displacement body 12 in its at least one passing position completely above the reference surface 11 is arranged. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the contact surface 16 lies at least essentially and more preferably completely within a contact plane and / or that the reference surface 11 lies at least substantially and more preferably completely within a reference plane. The displacement axis 17th is preferably above a reference surface 11 arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement body 12 in at least one displacement position in a displacement area by at least 1 mm, more preferably at least 2 mm, even more preferably at least 5 mm, even more preferably at least 9 mm, even more preferably at least 11 mm and even more preferably at least 14 mm down through the reference surface 11 protrudes. The displacement area is preferably that space area that is below the reference surface 11 is and of the at least one displacement body 12 is filled out. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement body 12 in at least one displacement position in the displacement area by at least 100%, more preferably at least 120% and even more preferably at least 150% of a maximum with the sheet delivery 1000 workable thickness of the sheet 02 down through the reference surface 11 protrudes.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement body 12 at least in at least one displacement position in the direction of transport T related at least partially in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 is arranged, more preferably at least 5 mm in front of it, even more preferably at least 10 mm in front of it and even more preferably at least 15 mm in front of it. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably characterized in that the at least one displacement axis 17th on the transport direction T related at least partially in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 is arranged, more preferably at least 5 mm in front of it, even more preferably at least 10 mm in front of it and even more preferably at least 15 mm in front of it. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement body 12 at least in at least one displacement position in the direction of transport T related at least partially in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is arranged, more preferably at least 2 cm in front of it, even more preferably at least 3 cm in front of it, even more preferably at least 5 cm in front of it and even more preferably at least 10 cm in front of it and regardless of this, preferably at most 50 cm in front of it and more preferably at most 25 cm in front of it. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably characterized in that the at least one displacement axis 17th on the transport direction T related at least partially in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is arranged, more preferably at least 2 cm in front of it, even more preferably at least 3 cm in front of it, even more preferably at least 5 cm in front of it and even more preferably at least 10 cm in front of it and regardless of this, preferably at most 50 cm in front of it and more preferably at most 25 cm in front of it. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that one on the transport direction T related position of the at least one displacement element 12 and / or the at least one displacement axis 17th is changeable. Then an adjustment to different arc lengths can be made.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement element 12 at least one contact role 18th and more preferably at least one self-damped contact role 18th having. The subdued contact role 18th preferably has an inner ring, an outer ring and a number of spokes, the spokes more preferably each extending in a spiral shape from the inner ring to the outer ring. The at least one contact roll 18 is preferably a freely rotatable contact roll 18th educated. The at least one contact role 18th preferably serves to ensure rolling contact between a respective sheet 02 on the one hand and the at least one displacement body 12 on the other hand to enable.

In a preferred embodiment, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 in that the at least one Overlapping device 46 preferably the at least one displacement element 12 having. The at least one overlapping device preferably has 46 additionally the at least one displacement drive 27 and / or the at least one contact role 18th and / or the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on.

Additionally or alternatively, the at least one displacement element is preferred 12 as at least one displacement lever 12 formed around a displacement axis 17th is arranged rotatable, in particular pivotable or more preferably rotatable, in particular by means of the at least one displacement drive 27 . The at least one displacement drive is preferred 27 as a position-regulated electric motor in particular 27 educated. The at least one displacement drive 27 and in particular its drive controller is preferred with the machine control of the processing machine 01 and / or connected to the electronic master axis, in particular via the BUS system. This allows particularly precise and / or movements of the sheet 02 coordinated movement profiles of the at least one displacement body 12 realize.

Additionally or alternatively, the displacement axis is preferred 17th parallel to the transverse direction A. oriented. Respective rotary movements of the at least one displacement body 12 around the displacement axis 17th preferably take place in one direction of rotation D. . The direction of rotation D. is preferably characterized in that rotational movements of components of the at least one displacement body 12 that are in the direction of rotation D. rotate and face the vertical direction V related below the displacement axis 17th have a directional component that is parallel to the transport direction T is oriented. Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the displacement axis 17th in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 and / or in front of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is arranged.

Alternatively or additionally, the sheet delivery stands out 1000 preferably in that the at least one displacement body 12 is arranged at least partially further down in at least one and more preferably in each displacement position, the at least one sheet braking means 07 and the at least one sheet inlet means 08 and more preferably also as the at least one sheet transfer means 09 and even more than anyone prefers the bow 02 on its transport route to the dropping point and / or in the transport direction T driving or decelerating component of the sheet delivery 1000 .

Additionally or alternatively, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that they have at least one shaping unit 900 or punching unit 900 and / or at least one application unit 600 and that the sheet processing machine 01 at least one sheet delivery 1000 has, which is designed as described above and / or below. As an alternative or in addition, the sheet processing machine stands out 01 preferably in that the at least one application unit 600 as a flexo application unit 600 and / or as a flexographic printing unit 600 is formed and / or that the sheet processing machine 01 at least one as a sheet feeder 100 trained substrate feeder 100 having.

A method for inspecting the at least one remaining and of a shaping device is preferred 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 the sheet processing machine 01 described. The respective arch preferably comprises 02 at least one benefit 1101 , preferably at least two uses 1101 . The respective bow is preferred 02 in the at least one shaping device 900 processed. The respective sheets are preferred 02 in at least one respective processing operation by means of at least one device of the sheet processing machine 01 processed, for example provided with at least one application fluid and / or mechanically processed and / or changed with regard to their shape and / or punched. The bows are preferred 02 transported during their respective processing operation at a processing speed, in particular along that for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route. It is preferred in the transport direction T the arc 02 after the shaping device 900 , preferably the punching device 900 and / or rotary punching device 900 , at least a leftover piece 1102A of the respective arch 02 away. This is preferably at least one leftover piece 1102A already during the at least one processing operation and / or during the transport of the respective sheet 02 along the transport path, preferably along the transport path between the at least one shaping device 900 and the at least one separation device 903 , and / or by the at least one separation device 903 of the respective arch 02 away. The separation device is preferred 903 for removing the at least one remaining piece 1102A educated. The separation device is further preferred 903 for the complete removal of the at least one remaining piece 1102A of the respective arch 02 educated.

The at least one inspection device preferably determines 916 the current state of the respective arc 02 . Preferably determined after the separation device 903 for removing at least one leftover piece 1102A of at least one bow 02 the at least one inspection facility 916 the current state of the respective sheet 02 . The inspection device preferably determines 916 the current state of the respective sheet 02 which prefers the state of the bow 02 is, in particular with regard to shape and / or mass and / or contour, which the respective arc 02 at the time of acquisition with the inspection facility 916 having. The inspection device preferably determines 916 the actual state of the at least one remaining and of a shaping device 900 machined part of the at least one sheet 02 .

The actual state of the respective sheet is preferred 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 compared. The inspection device preferably compares 916 and / or the evaluation means the actual state of the respective sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 . The evaluation means of the inspection device also preferably compares 916 the current state of the respective sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 . The actual state of the respective sheet is preferably used 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 compared, the target state of the respective sheet 02 preferably the condition of the arch 02 is, in particular with regard to shape and / or mass and / or contour, which an ideally manufactured arch 02 , especially at the time of acquisition with the inspection device 916 , should have and / or has.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 preferably at least partially the at least one arch opening 1102L of at least one arc 02 and / or the at least one inner contour of the at least one arch 02 , preferably defined by at least one arch opening 1102L , and / or the at least one outer contour of the at least one arc 02 , preferably determined by at least one outer edge of the respective sheet 02 , detected. The inspection device preferably detects 916 the shape of the arch 02 and / or the at least one benefit 1101 , preferably at least the inner and / or outer contour of the at least one benefit 1101 of the respective arch 02 . The inspection device preferably detects 916 the at least one outer edge of the sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively the at least one arched opening 11 02L of the arch in question 02 . The inspection device preferably detects 916 at least the area of the at least one remnant piece 1102A and / or at least the area of the at least one arch opening 1102L . The inner contour of the at least one arc preferably corresponds 02 the contour of the at least one remaining piece 1102A of the arch in question 02 whichever is preferred by the bow in question 02 was removed.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the sheet concerned 02 the measure of the deviation of the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the arch 02 of the target state of the respective sheet 02 is determined. Depending on the result of the determined measure for the deviation of the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the arch 02 of the target state of the respective sheet 02 gives the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably the at least one signal, for example the optical signal and / or the control signal and / or the regulation signal. Is the measure for the deviation within the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 so there the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably the at least one good signal. If the measure for the deviation lies outside the framework of the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 so there the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably the at least one bad signal. For example, in addition or as an alternative to the at least one bad signal, the inspection device emits 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably the at least one signal for regulating and / or controlling the curved switch 49 out.

For example, with an area of less than 25 mm ² (twenty-five square millimeters), preferably less than 20 mm ² , more preferably less than 15 mm ² , of the at least one remaining piece 1102A , in the event that at least a part of the at least one remaining piece 1102A in the arc concerned 02 in transport direction T after the separation device 903 remains, the measure for the deviation is preferably within the tolerance of the target state of the respective sheet 02 and for example the at least one good signal is output. For example, with an area of at least 25 mm ² (twenty-five square millimeters), preferably at least 30 mm ² , more preferably 35 mm ² , of the at least one remaining part of the remainder 1102A the at least one bad signal is preferably output and, additionally or alternatively, the at least one signal for regulating and / or controlling the curved switch 49 issued.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the target state of the sheet in question 02 is determined on the basis of the digital and / or learned reference.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that in the transport direction T after the inspection facility 916 and in front of the display 1000 depending on the comparison of the actual state of the sheet in question 02 with the target state of the sheet concerned 02 a change in the transport of sheets 02 intended transport path of the sheet concerned 02 , especially the curved turnout 49 , controlled and / or regulated. The at least one arched opening is preferred depending on the comparison 1102L with the reference of the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or depending on the comparison of the actual state of the respective sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 the change of one for the transport of sheets 02 intended transport route, in particular the curved switch 49 , controlled and / or regulated. The arch in question is preferred 02 depending on the comparison of the actual state of the sheet in question 02 with the target state of the sheet concerned 02 Leave on the intended transport route or diverted from the intended transport route to an alternative transport route.

To control and / or regulate the change in the transport path, in particular the curved switch 49 , gives preference to the inspection device 916 , in particular the evaluation means, the at least one signal from. The inspection device preferably comprises 916 the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and the change in the transport route, in particular the curved switch, is preferred 49 , regulated and / or controlled based on the at least one signal of the evaluation means. The inspection device is preferably there 916 , in particular the evaluation means, the at least one signal for controlling and / or regulating the change in the transport path, in particular the curved switch 49 , especially when the measure of the deviation is outside the framework of the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 lies. The inspection device is preferably there 916 , in particular the evaluation means, the at least one signal for controlling and / or regulating the change in the transport path, in particular the curved switch 49 regardless of whether the measure for the deviation is outside the framework of the tolerance of the target state of the sheet in question 02 lies. This is called the inspection facility 916 , in particular the evaluation means, preferably gives during and / or after the inspection of the relevant sheet 02 the at least one signal for controlling and / or regulating the change in the transport path, in particular the curved switch 49 , for example in addition or as an alternative to the at least one good signal or the at least one bad signal.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the change in the transport path of the respective sheet 02 , especially the curved turnout 49 is regulated and / or controlled based on the at least one signal of the evaluation means.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the response time starts from the beginning of the determination of the actual state of the relevant sheet 02 up to the regulation and / or control of the change of the transport path for the deflection of the respective sheet 02 , especially the curved turnout 49 , at least 50 ms (fifty milliseconds), preferably at least 80 ms, more preferably at least 100 ms. The determination of the actual state of the sheet in question preferably begins 02 on the one in the direction of transport T leading beginning 31 , more preferably in the transport direction T a front edge of the sheet in question 02 and / or preferably as soon as the in the transport direction T leading edge of the sheet in question 02 the one from the inspection facility 916 recorded area of the transport path in the transport direction T reached. The sheet in question preferably places it 02 , especially in the transport direction T leading beginning 31 of the arch in question 02 , the transport route between the inspection facility 916 and the position to change the transport route, especially the curved switch 49 , depending on the speed of the sheet being transported 02 preferably in at least 50 ms (fifty milliseconds), preferably in at least 80 ms, more preferably in at least 100 ms. The sheet in question preferably places it 02 , especially in the transport direction T leading beginning 31 of the arch in question 02 , preferably in the transport direction T leading edge of the sheet in question 02 , the transport route between the inspection facility 916 and the position to change the transport route, especially the curved switch 49 , depending on the speed of the sheet being transported 02 preferably in at most 1,000 ms (one thousand milliseconds), preferably in at most 800 ms, more preferably in at most 300 ms.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 orthogonal to that for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path of the at least one sheet 02 is arranged and on the transport path of the at least one sheet 02 is directed. The inspection device preferably detects 916 the at least part of the transport path and / or the transport plane on which it is directed. The inspection device is preferred 916 directed perpendicular to the transport path and / or the transport plane and preferably captures the at least part of the transport path vertically.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one print image, in particular the at least one print image of the respective panel 1101 , through at least one commissioned work 614 the sheet processing machine 01 in transport direction T in front of the shaping device 900 on at least one bow 02 is applied. For example, the at least one print image is produced by at least one application unit 614 on the sheet in question 02 applied. For example, the sheet processing machine includes 01 at least two commissioned works 614 whereby, for example, two in at least one property, for example the application fluid used and / or the position of the print images on the sheet 02 , different print images on the sheet in question 02 are applied and / or can be applied.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means detects and / or evaluates the at least one register of the at least one print image. The method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means the at least one register of the at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 evaluates and / or the at least one print image of the at least one sheet 02 with the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the respective arc 02 compares. The inspection device preferably compares 916 , in particular the evaluation means, the actual state with the target state of the sheet in question 02 , where to determine the actual state of the relevant sheet 02 preferably the at least one print image of the relevant sheet 02 , in particular the respective benefit 1101 , and / or the at least one arch opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the relevant arc 02 is determined.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means the position of the at least one benefit 1101 relative to the reference of the position of the at least one benefit 1101 recorded and / or evaluated. At least one further benefit is preferred 1101 and / or at least one mark on the respective sheet 02 and / or at least one edge of the sheet 02 and / or at least a limitation of the respective arch 02 , especially the outer contour of the respective arch 02 , as the reference of the position of the benefit concerned 1101 educated.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means detects and / or evaluates the at least one color of the at least one print image. The respective color of the print image is preferably determined by the at least one application fluid that is preferably used to generate the print image and / or preferably corresponds to that on the sheet 02 preferably dried application fluid used to generate the respective print image.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the evaluation means comprises or is connected to the evaluation means and that the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means at least one error in processing the respective sheet 02 and / or at least one error of the at least one print image due to missing parts and / or additional parts is detected and / or evaluated. For example, there is an error in the processing of the respective sheet 02 an imperfection in the material of the respective sheet 02 . For example, an error in the at least one print image is, for example, an additionally applied order to the sheet 02 , for example a grease stain or additionally applied application fluid.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 the measure of the tool wear of the at least one tool of the at least one shaping device 900 , in particular the shaping unit 914 , preferably the forme cylinder 901 , the sheet processing machine 01 is determined. The inspection device preferably comprises 916 the evaluation means or is connected to the evaluation means and preferably determines the inspection device 916 and / or the evaluation means the measure for the tool wear of the at least one tool of the at least one Shaping device 900 the sheet processing machine 01 for processing the respective sheet 02 before inspecting the sheet in question 02 with the inspection device 916 .

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 the measure of the wear on the at least one surface of the at least one impression cylinder 902 the at least one shaping device 900 the sheet processing machine 01 is determined.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet 02 hanging in the direction of transport T is transported and that the inspection facility 916 below the for the transport of sheets 02 provided transport path of the at least one sheet 02 is arranged and is directed to the transport route. The inspection device preferably inspects 916 the bow 02 from the side of the main face of the arch 02 on which the at least one print image on the sheet 02 is upset. Preferred for hanging arches 02 is the inspection facility 916 preferably below the transport path and / or the transport plane, preferably in the vertical direction V in front of the transport route and / or the transport plane, arranged and directed to the transport route and / or the transport plane. Thus, the inspection device inspects 916 the bow 02 preferably from below. The inspection device thus detects 916 preferably at least part of the transport path and / or at least part of the transport plane and thus at least part of the at least one sheet 02 , which is the inspection facility 916 on the transport route in the transport direction T happens at that position of the transport route and / or the transport plane on which the inspection device 916 is directed from below. This is preferably at least one print image from below, that is to say in the vertical direction V in front of the arch 02 , on the arch 02 upset. Thus, the inspection device inspects 916 at least in this embodiment, the at least one print image of the sheet preferably additionally or alternatively 02 from below, preferably in a vertical direction V from in front of the transport route and / or from in front of the transport level.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the comparison of the actual state of the at least one sheet 02 with the target state of the respective sheet 02 the measure of the position of the at least one benefit 1101 relative to a reference of the position of the at least one benefit 1101 and additionally or alternatively the measure of the color of at least one print image of the respective sheet 02 and additionally or alternatively the measure of at least one error in processing the respective sheet 02 and / or of the at least one print image of the respective sheet 02 is determined by missing parts and / or additional parts.

A method for inspecting at least one sheet is preferred 02 . The respective arch 02 preferably has the at least one benefit 1101 with the at least one print image and the at least one sheet opening 1102L , for example the at least one arc gap 1102L , on. The inspection device preferably detects 916 the at least one arch opening 1102L at least partially. The inspection device preferably compares 916 , in particular the evaluation means, at least the at least one arch opening 1102L with the reference of the at least one arch opening 1102L .

The respective arch preferably has 02 at least one benefit 1101 and at least one arch opening 1102L on. The respective arch is preferred 02 is formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. The inspection device preferably detects 916 the at least one arch opening 1102L at least partially.

The at least one arch opening preferably corresponds to 1102L at least part of one of the respective sheets 02 removed remnant 1102A . Additionally or alternatively, the arched opening was preferred 1102L by removing the at least part of the at least one remnant piece 1102A of the respective arch 02 generated.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the inspection device 916 the at least one contour and / or the at least one shape and / or the at least one mass and / or the at least one surface of the at least one arched opening 1102L at least partially recorded.

Additionally or alternatively, the method is preferably characterized in that the contour and / or shape and / or mass and / or surface of the at least one arched opening 1102L the contour and / or shape and / or mass and / or surface of the at least one of the respective arches 02 removed remnant 1102A corresponds.

The reference of the at least one arch opening is preferred 1102L and / or the target state of the sheet in question 02 determined and / or determined based on the digital reference and / or the learned reference. The reference preferably includes the respective arc 02 the reference of the at least one arch opening 1102L of the respective arch 02 .

The sheet is preferably inspected 02 regarding the processing of the respective arch 02 by the shaping device 900 and additionally or alternatively the at least one on the respective sheet 02 applied print image and additionally or alternatively the at least one on the respective sheet 02 applied print image relative to the at least one sheet opening 1102L and / or the at least one inner contour and / or the at least one outer contour of the respective arc 02 .

The method is preferably characterized in that the sheet 02 can be changed in shape in a respective shaping process. The respective shaping process is preferably a respective punching process in which the respective sheet 02 is punched, in particular parts of the sheet 02 removed.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the sheet 02 in a respective separation process from the remaining pieces 1102A be at least partially freed, for example by shaking them. The respective arches 02 preferably by means of the at least one separation transport means 904 transported.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the sheet 02 in a respective transport process, in particular directly following the respective separation process, along the for transporting the sheets 02 intended transport route to the delivery 1000 , preferably the sheet delivery 1000 , are transported, in particular by means of the preferably as the upper suction transport means 906 trained output means of transport 906 and / or hanging.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the substrate, in particular, processed in a respective feeding process 02 in the form of a sequence from each other in the transport direction T spaced arc 02 in this transport direction T especially with a transfer speed of the sheet delivery 1000 the sheet processing machine 01 are fed. The transfer speed is preferably equal to the processing speed. The feeding process is preferably the process in which the respective sheets transported in the transport process 02 from the exit vehicle 906 to the at least one sheet transfer means 09 be handed over, especially hanging. Alternatively, in the case in which, instead of a stringing together of output transport means 906 and sheet transfer means 09 just a selective means of transport 09 ; 906 is arranged, which is omitted and the feeding process takes place directly after the respective separation process.

As an alternative or in addition, the method is preferably characterized in that at least at times at least two sheets during a sheet braking process and / or during a overlapping process 02 by means of a hanging transport of sheets 02 trained upper sheet transport system 06 the sheet delivery 1000 guided hanging and overlapping arranged at least also in the transport direction T be transported.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the sheet 02 in each case in particular in a respective brake transfer process by means of the at least one as the upper suction transport means 08 trained sheet inlet means 08 the sheet delivery 1000 transported hanging and from this to the at least one as an upper suction transport 07 trained and more preferably in the transport direction T seen at least partially after the at least one sheet inlet means 08 arranged sheet braking means 07 be handed over. The at least one sheet braking means 07 the bow is preferably used for this 02 to decelerate from the processing speed and / or transfer speed so that they are on the delivery pile 28 can be filed.

As an alternative or in addition, the method is preferably characterized in that there is a respective trailing end in a particular respective displacement process 29 of a respective front arch 02 by means of at least one displacement element 12 downward from the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is pushed away. Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the respective trailing end in the displacement process 29 of the respective front arch 02 on the transport direction T related at least also in front of the at least one front stack limiter 04 by means of the at least one displacement element 12 downward from the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is pushed away. A preliminary beginning 31 of the respective front arch 02 stands meanwhile preferably with a transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 in contact. During the respective displacement process, at least a rear section of the front arch preferably comes into play 02 out of contact with the at least one sheet inlet means 08 although this rear section of the front arch 02 still vertically V under the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is located. This creates an overlapping gap between each posterior portion of the anterior arch 02 on the one hand and the at least one sheet inlet means 08 , especially its contact area 16 on the other hand.

For example, by activating the at least one displacement element 12 is preferred for at least part of the respective front sheet 02 on the vertical direction V related to a distance between the at least one sheet braking means 07 one hand and the respective front arch 02 on the other hand generated and / or enlarged.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that this respective front sheet is used in the sheet braking process 02 by means of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is braked, especially with regard to the movement in the transport direction T . The respective arch 02 is preferably slowed down by the fact that the respective sheet 02 by means of negative pressure against a transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is pulled and this transport surface 22nd is braked. Braking the transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 preferably takes place in that the at least one sheet braking means 07 driving brake means drive 19th operated at a decreasing speed, in particular in the form of an at least partially predetermined braking profile. The respective bow is preferred 02 during its deceleration process only in its vertical direction V related upper side held or touched.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the respective sheet braking process of a respective sheet 02 preferably begins before the respective displacement process of this arc 02 begins. The respective displacement process of a respective sheet preferably takes place 02 at least partially simultaneously with the respective sheet braking process of the respective sheet 02 instead of. The respective displacement process of a respective sheet preferably ends 02 before the respective sheet braking process of the respective sheet 02 is completed. The at least one displacement element 12 is preferably deactivated to end the respective displacement process. In the case of one as a displacement opening 12 trained displacement element 12 an ejection of the displacement fluid is correspondingly reduced and / or interrupted and / or terminated for this purpose. In the case of one as a displacement body 12 trained displacement element 12 becomes this sinker 12 this is preferably moved upwards until it is out of contact with the respective front sheet 02 device. For example, the respective trailing end moves 29 of the respective front arch 02 at the end of and / or after the end of the respective displacement process of this arc 02 back up. Because of a scaling that has taken place in the meantime, at least the respective trailing end remains 29 of the respective front arch 02 from the transport area 23 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 and from the transport surface 22nd of the at least one sheet braking means 07 with respect to the vertical direction V spaced.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the overlapping is preferably carried out in a respective overlapping process and / or by means of the at least one overlapping device 46 takes place. The overlapping process is preferably at least two sheets 02 assigned, especially the front arch 02 and the following arch 02 . In the overlapping process, these are preferably arranged overlapping one another and further in the direction of transport T transported. Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that in the overlapping process, in particular by means of the at least one sheet transfer means 09 a respective leading beginning 31 of a respective in particular the respective front arch 02 subsequent arc 02 on the vertical direction V related between the trailing end 29 of the respective front arch 02 on the one hand and the at least one sheet inlet means 08 on the other hand is pushed while the respective front arch 02 still partially from the at least one sheet braking means 07 is held. This must make the front arch 02 not already completely from the at least one sheet braking means 07 be relieved or stopped when the subsequent bow 02 already less than its arc length from the rear arc stop 03 is located away.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that transport rollers 26th of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 exclusively through contact between these transport rollers 26th with the respective moving arc 02 be driven rotated and / or that arch 02 during a transport along the at least one sheet inlet means 08 at least in part along at least one sliding surface of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 slide. If we prefer at least one sheet inlet means 08 as a roller suction system 08 is formed and passively rotatable transport rollers 26th has, those transport rollers 26th of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 that are still with the front arch 02 are in contact, rotate at a different peripheral speed than those transport rollers 26th of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 that already started with the subsequent arch 02 Stay in contact. Still, both bows 02 for sure transported, for example by the negative pressure of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 .

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that a movement of the at least one displacement body 12 preferably takes place by means of a predetermined movement profile. At least part of the at least one displacement body is preferred 12 coming from above under the reference surface 11 guided and there fills the displacement area, which is in particular with the at least one displacement body 12 moved along. This is preferably done in such a way that the at least one displacement body 12 as long as possible with an approximately the same position on the following sheet 02 is in contact. At a constant negative acceleration of the front arch 02 the result is a parabolic course in the direction of transport T related position of the trailing end 29 of the front arch 02 over time. It preferably points to the transport direction T related position of the at least one displacement body 12 plotted against time, a parabolic course, at least until shortly before the respective leading beginning 31 of the following arc 02 the at least one displacement body 12 would catch up. From then on, the at least one displacement body becomes 12 preferably with one on the transport direction T related constant speed moves that of the speed of the second sheet 02 corresponds and in particular is equal to the transfer speed and / or the processing speed.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the displacement region is preferably caused by a movement of the at least one displacement body during the displacement process 12 with at least a safety margin in the direction of transport T before the next arch 02 is moved away, in particular as long as the at least displacement body 12 at least partially below the reference surface 11 and the subsequent arch 02 has not yet entered the overlapping gap. The safety distance is preferably at least 1 mm, more preferably at least 2 mm, even more preferably at least 5 mm and even more preferably at least 8 mm. Regardless of this, the safety distance is preferably at most 50 mm, more preferably at most 20 mm and even more preferably at most 12 mm. The smaller the safety distance, the more arches 02 can be processed per unit of time and / or the smoother the sheets can be 02 are braked, in particular with a predetermined position of the at least one displacement body 12 . Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that by means of the sheet delivery 1000 at least one sheet per second on the delivery pile 28 is deposited, more preferably at least two sheets 02 per second, more preferably at least 2.5 sheets 02 per second, more preferably at least three sheets 02 per second and more preferably at least 3.2 sheets 02 per second.

Alternatively or in addition, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one displacement lever 12 preferably as the at least one displacement body 12 is used around the displacement axis 17th is rotatably arranged. The rotary movement of the at least one displacement lever 12 is preferably follows a predetermined profile in such a way that its on the transport direction T related position behaves as described above over time.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one displacement element 12 as a displacement body 12 is formed and in the displacement process at least partially up to below a transport surface 23 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is moved. Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one displacement element 12 than about a displacement axis 17th rotatable, in particular pivotable and more preferably rotatable displacement lever 12 is formed and in the displacement process about the displacement axis 17th at least partially to below a transport surface 23 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 rotated, in particular pivoted and / or rotated, in particular in the direction of rotation D. . Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one displacement element 12 during the displacement process at least partially below the reference surface 11 of the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is arranged. Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that one on the transport direction T related position of the at least one displacement element 12 as a function of time, at least during the displacement process, a particular predetermined movement profile follows. Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the movement profile has at least one parabolic section and at least one linear section.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the respective front sheet is removed in a detachment process 02 in particular by means of the at least one ejection means 32 of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is completely replaced. The detachment process preferably begins after the displacement process has begun. The removal process can already start if the displacement process is not yet complete. Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that, in the detachment process, initially at the first connection point 41 is lowered and then at a second connection point 42 is lowered, as described on the transport direction T preferably based on the first connection point 41 is arranged. Overall becomes the front arch 02 thereby preferentially from the upper sheet transport system 06 that initially replaced its trailing end 29 by means of the at least one displacement element 12 from the upper sheet transport system 06 and in particular from the at least one sheet inlet means 08 is replaced and that afterwards a further in the transport direction T arranged part of the front arch 02 by means of the at least one ejection means 32 , in particular by means of a means of the at least one first ejection drive 33 lowerable part of the at least one dropping means 32 , from the upper sheet transport system 06 and in particular of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is detached and that then the still further in the transport direction T arranged leading beginning 29 of the front arch 02 by means of the at least one ejection means 32 , in particular by means of a means of the at least one second ejection drive 34 lowerable part of the at least one dropping means 32 , from the upper sheet transport system 06 and in particular of the at least one sheet braking means 07 is replaced.

Alternatively or in addition, the method is preferably characterized in that the at least one sheet braking means 07 after the detachment process is accelerated again in particular to the transfer speed and / or the processing speed and then the respective subsequent sheet 02 with the at least one sheet braking means 07 is brought into contact. This will make the previous arch 02 to a new front arch 02 and the process can be repeated or continued accordingly.

Alternatively or additionally, the method is preferably characterized in that the respective sheet that has just been detached is in a stacking process 02 of the at least one sheet braking means 07 from down on a display pile 28 is filed. The delivery pile becomes 28 around that front arch 02 added. The display pile 28 is preferred between the at least one front stack limiter 04 on the one hand and the at least one rear bow stop 03 on the other hand formed. The at least one rear arch stop 03 is preferred in its on the transport direction T related position along a format adjustment path adjustable. As a result, adjustments to different sheet lengths can be made, in particular once in the event of a format change. Through the at least one rear arch stop 03 becomes a rear interface of the delivery stack 28 set. A front interface of the delivery stack 28 is preferred by the at least one front stack limiter 04 set. The at least one front stack limiter 04 is preferred with regard to the transport direction T movable, in particular periodically movable, along a stack mold path. This allows the delivery pile 28 be brought into shape, in particular by adding respective arches 02 in the direction of transport T be pushed so that there is a uniform front and / or rear boundary surface of the delivery stack 28 results. Periodic movements of the at least one front stack limiter 04 are in operation of the sheet processing machine 01 preferably carried out several times, for example several times per minute. For example, lateral stack limiters are also arranged. The side stack limiters are preferably in the transverse direction A. related position can be adjusted depending on the sheet format and / or with respect to the transverse direction A. in particular periodically movable around at least one lateral boundary surface of the delivery stack 28 to get in shape.

List of reference symbols

01

Processing machine, printing machine, forming machine, punching machine, flexographic printing machine, sheet processing machine, sheet printing machine, sheet forming machine, sheet punching machine, corrugated cardboard sheet processing machine, corrugated cardboard sheet printing machine

02

Substrate, printing material, sheets, corrugated cardboard, corrugated cardboard sheets

03

Sheet stop, pile limiter, rear

04

Stack limiter, bow stop, front

05

-

06

Sheet transport system, upper one

07

Transport means, suction transport means, suction belt, sheet braking means, upper

08

Means of transport, suction means of transport, roller suction system, sheet infeed means, sliding suction device, upper

09

Transport means, suction transport means, suction belt, selective transport means, sheet transfer means, upper

10

-

11

Reference area

12

Displacement element, displacement body, displacement opening, displacement lever

13th

Contact area, area

14th

Component ( 08 )

15th

-

16

Area, contact area

17th

Displacement axis

18th

Contact role

19th

Braking device drive ( 07 ), Electric motor, position-controlled

20th

-

21st

Drive, electric motor, position-controlled, transfer device drive ( 09 )

22nd

Transport surface, counter pressure surface ( 07 )

23

Transport surface, counter pressure surface ( 08 )

24

Transport surface, counter pressure surface ( 09 )

25th

-

26th

Transport roller, transport roller ( 08 )

27

Displacement drive ( 12 ), Electric motor, position-controlled

28

Display pile

29

The End ( 02 ), trailing

30th

-

31

Beginning ( 02 ), leading

32

Release means

33

Drop drive, electric motor, position-controlled, first

34

Drop drive, electric motor, position-controlled, second

35

-

36

Suction opening

37

Conveyor belt ( 07 )

38

Conveyor belt ( 09 )

39

Guiding elements ( 08 )

40

-

41

Junction, first

42

Junction, second

43

Ejection gear, first

44

Ejection gear, second

45

-

46

Overlapping device

47

Deflection means, deflection roller, deflection roller

48

Delivery pile carrier

49

Curved turnout

50

-

51

Reject delivery

52

Guide, guide plate

100

Unit, module, substrate feed device, substrate feed unit, substrate feed module, sheet feeder, sheet feeder unit, sheet feeder module

104

Feeder pile

300

Unit, module, system equipment, system unit, system module

506

Drying device

600

Unit, application unit, module, application module, printing unit, printing module, flexo application unit, flexo printing unit, flexo application module, flexo printing module

614

Order work, printing work

700

Unit, module, transport unit, transport device, transport module, means of transport

900

Unit, module, shaping device, shaping unit, punching unit, shaping module, punching module, punching device, rotary punching device

901

Form cylinder, die cylinder

902

Impression cylinder

903

Separation device, separation aggregate, separation module, vibrating device,

904

Means of transport, separation means of transport

905

-

906

Means of transport, selective means of transport, suction means of transport, exit means of transport, upper

907

Separation conveyor belt, upper

908

Separation conveyor belt, lower

909

Shaping location, punching location, means of transport, shaping means of transport, punching means of transport

910

-

911

Vibration drive

912

Transport drive

913

Drive, output drive ( 906 ), Electric motor, position-controlled

914

Forming plant, stamping plant

915

-

916

Inspection facility

917

Collecting device, discharge device,

918

Collecting device, discharge device, container, shredding device

1000

Unit, module, substrate delivery device, delivery, sheet delivery, delivery unit, delivery module

1101

Use

1102A

Remnants, scraps, trimmings, breakouts

1102L

Arch opening, arch gap

1103

Die-cut impression

A.

Direction, cross direction, horizontal

D.

Direction of rotation

T

Direction, transport direction

V

Direction, vertical

QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant was generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Patent literature cited

• EP 3064327 A1 [0002]
• EP 2589494 A1 [0003]
• EP 1727679 B1 [0004]
• EP 1759845 A2 [0005]
• WO 2019/034289 A1 [0006]

Claims (37)

Method for inspecting at least one sheet (02), the respective sheet (02) having at least one use (1101) with at least one print image and at least one sheet opening (1102L), characterized in that at least one inspection device (916) has the at least one sheet opening (1102L) is at least partially detected and at least the at least one arch opening (1102L) is compared with a reference of the at least one arch opening (1102L). A method for inspecting at least one sheet (02), the respective sheet (02) having at least one use (1101) and at least one sheet opening (1102L), the respective sheet (02) being formed from paper or cardboard, characterized that at least one inspection device (916) at least partially detects the at least one arch opening (1102L) and compares at least one arch opening (1102L) with a reference of the at least one arch opening (1102L). Procedure according to Claim 1 , characterized in that the respective sheet (02) is formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. Procedure according to Claim 2 , characterized in that the at least one use (1101) of the respective sheet (02) each has at least one print image. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4, characterized in that the at least one arch opening (1102L) corresponds to at least part of a remnant piece (1102A) removed from the respective arch (02) and / or the arch opening (1102L) through Removal of at least part of the at least one remnant piece (1102A) from the respective sheet (02) was generated. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5, characterized in that the inspection device (916) has at least one contour and / or at least one shape and / or at least one mass and / or at least one surface of the at least one Arch opening (1102L) at least partially captured. Procedure according to Claim 6 , characterized in that the contour and / or shape and / or mass and / or surface of the at least one arch opening (1102L) of a contour and / or shape and / or mass and / or surface of the at least one of the respective arch (02) removed remnant (1102A) corresponds. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7, characterized in that the inspection device (916) determines an actual state of the respective sheet (02) and that the actual State of the respective sheet (02) is compared with a target state of the respective sheet (02). Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8, characterized in that the reference of the at least one arch opening (1102L) and / or the target state of the relevant sheet (02) is determined on the basis of a digital reference and / or a learned reference and / or is designed to be determinable. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means detects and / or evaluates at least one register of the at least one print image. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9 and / or 10, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation device and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation device detects and / or evaluates the position of the at least one panel (1101) relative to a reference of the position of the at least one panel (1101). Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9 and / or 10 and / or 11, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means detects and / or evaluates the at least one color of the at least one print image. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9 and / or 10 and / or 11 and / or 12, characterized in that the Inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means at least one error in processing the respective sheet (02) and / or at least one error in the at least one print image due to missing parts and / or additional parts recorded and / or evaluated. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9 and / or 10 and / or 11 and / or 12 and / or 13, thereby characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means a measure of tool wear of at least one tool of at least one shaping device (900) of a sheet processing machine (01) for processing of the respective sheet (02) is determined with the inspection device (916) before the inspection of the sheet (02) in question. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9 and / or 10 and / or 11 and / or 12 and / or 13 and / or 14, characterized in that the sheet (02) has at least two copies (1101) each with at least one print image. Procedure according to Claim 15 , characterized in that the at least two copies (1101) of the respective sheet (02) each have at least one identical print image. Procedure according to Claim 1 and / or 2 and / or 3 and / or 4 and / or 5 and / or 6 and / or 7 and / or 8 and / or 9 and / or 10 and / or 11 and / or 12 and / or 13 and / or 14 and / or 15 and / or 16, characterized in that a desired or required end product, which was produced by the respective panel (1101) or by further processing of the respective panel (1101), a folding box and / or a lid box and / or a folding cover and / or a dimensionally stable box. Procedure according to Claim 8 and / or 9 and / or 10 and / or 11 and / or 12 and / or 13 and / or 14 and / or 15 and / or 16 and / or 17, characterized in that depending on the comparison of the at least one arch opening (1102L) with the reference of the at least one sheet opening (1102L) and / or depending on the comparison of the actual state of the respective sheet (02) with the target state of the respective sheet (02), a change in one for the transport of sheets (02) provided transport path, in particular the curved switch (49), is controlled and / or regulated. Method according to 18, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the change in the transport path, in particular the curved diverter (49), is regulated and / or controlled based on at least one signal from the evaluation means. Device for inspecting at least one sheet (02), wherein the respective sheet (02) has at least one use (1101) with at least one print image and at least one sheet opening (1102L), characterized in that at least one inspection device (916) the at least one sheet opening (1102L) is designed to be at least partially sensing and at least the at least one arched opening (1102L) is designed to compare with a reference of the at least one arched opening (1102L). Device for inspecting at least one sheet (02), the respective sheet (02) having at least one use (1101) and at least one sheet opening (1102L), the respective sheet (02) being formed from paper or cardboard, characterized that at least one inspection device (916) is designed to at least partially cover the at least one arch opening (1102L) and at least the at least one arch opening (1102L) is designed to compare with a reference of the at least one arch opening (1102L). Device according to Claim 20 , characterized in that the respective sheet (02) is formed from paper or cardboard or cardboard. Device according to Claim 21 , characterized in that the at least one use (1101) of the respective sheet (02) each has at least one print image. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23, characterized in that the at least one arch opening (1102L) corresponds to at least part of a remnant piece (1102A) removed from the respective arch (02) and / or the arch opening (1102L) through Removing at least a part of the at least one remnant piece (1102A) from the respective sheet (02) is designed to be producible. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24, characterized in that the inspection device (916) has at least one contour and / or at least one shape and / or at least one mass and / or at least one surface of the at least one Arch opening (1102L) is formed at least partially gripping. Device according to Claim 25 , characterized in that the contour and / or shape and / or mass and / or surface of the at least one arcuate opening (1102L) of a contour and / or shape and / or the mass and / or area of the at least one remnant piece (1102A) removed from the respective sheet (02) is designed and / or corresponds accordingly. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26, characterized in that the inspection device (916) is designed to determine an actual state of the respective sheet (02) and that the Inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the evaluation means is designed to compare the actual state of the respective sheet (02) with a target state of the respective sheet (02). Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27, characterized in that the reference of the at least one arch opening (1102L) and / or the target state of the relevant sheet (02) is determined on the basis of a digital reference and / or a learned reference and / or is designed to be determinable. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means is designed to detect and / or evaluate at least one register of the at least one print image. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation device and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation device is designed to detect and / or evaluate the position of the at least one panel (1101) relative to a reference of the position of the at least one panel (1101). Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30, characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means is designed to detect and / or evaluate the at least one color of the at least one print image. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30 and / or 31, characterized in that the Inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means at least one error in processing the respective sheet (02) and / or at least one error in the at least one print image due to missing parts and / or is designed to detect and / or evaluate additional parts. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30 and / or 31 and / or 32, thereby characterized in that the inspection device (916) comprises an evaluation means or is connected to an evaluation means and that the inspection device (916) and / or the evaluation means a measure of tool wear of at least one tool of at least one shaping device (900) of a sheet processing machine (01) for processing of the respective sheet (02) is designed to determine before the inspection of the relevant sheet (02) with the inspection device (916). Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30 and / or 31 and / or 32 and / or 33, characterized in that the sheet (02) has at least two copies (1101) each with at least one print image. Device according to Claim 34 , characterized in that the at least two copies (1101) of the respective sheet (02) each have at least one identical print image. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30 and / or 31 and / or 32 and / or 33 and / or 34 and / or 35, characterized in that a desired or required end product, which was produced by the respective panel (1101) or by further processing the respective panel (1101), a folding box and / or a lid box and / or a folding cover and / or a dimensionally stable box. Device according to Claim 20 and / or 21 and / or 22 and / or 23 and / or 24 and / or 25 and / or 26 and / or 27 and / or 28 and / or 29 and / or 30 and / or 31 and / or 32 and / or 33 and / or 34 and / or 35 and / or 36, characterized in that depending on the Comparison of the at least one arch opening (1102L) with the reference of the at least one arch opening (1102L) and / or, depending on the comparison of the actual state of the respective arch (02) with the target state of the respective arch (02), a change in one the transport path provided for the transport of sheets (02), in particular the sheet deflector (49), is designed in a controlled and / or regulated manner.

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