DE102017003437A1 - gas storage - Google Patents
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- DE102017003437A1 DE102017003437A1 DE102017003437.0A DE102017003437A DE102017003437A1 DE 102017003437 A1 DE102017003437 A1 DE 102017003437A1 DE 102017003437 A DE102017003437 A DE 102017003437A DE 102017003437 A1 DE102017003437 A1 DE 102017003437A1
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- Prior art keywords
- gas tank
- gas
- air
- tank
- air supply
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 55
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/03—Orientation
- F17C2201/032—Orientation with substantially vertical main axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/054—Size medium (>1 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/056—Small (<1 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0103—Exterior arrangements
- F17C2205/0111—Boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0123—Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
- F17C2205/0126—One vessel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0176—Details of mounting arrangements with ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
- F17C2227/0376—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
- F17C2227/0383—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact outside the vessel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/035—Dealing with losses of fluid
- F17C2260/037—Handling leaked fluid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
- F17C2260/042—Reducing risk of explosion
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0134—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed above the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gasspeicher (1) umfassend einen internen Gastank (2) zur Speicherung von Wasserstoff, der zumindest teilweise von einem äußeren Tank (4) umgeben ist sowie Mittel (6) zur Freisetzung eines Gasgemisches aus einem Raum (4) zwischen dem inneren Gastank (2) und dem äußeren Gastank (3), wobeo der äußere Gastank (3) eine Luftzuführungsöffnung (5a, 5b) und eine Luftablassöffnung (6) aufweist, wobei die Luftzuführungsöffnung (5a, 5b) unterhalb des inneren Gastanks (2) und die Luftablassöffnung (6) oberhalb des inneren Gastanks (2) angeordnet ist und dass eine Einrichtung (7a, 7b) vorgesehen ist, welche in dem Raum (4) zwischen innerem Gastank (2) und äußeren Gastank (3) eine kontinuierliche Luftströmung von der Luftzuführungsöffnung (5a, 5b) zu der Luftablassöffnung (6) bewirkt..The invention relates to a gas reservoir (1) comprising an internal gas tank (2) for storing hydrogen, which is at least partially surrounded by an outer tank (4), and means (6) for releasing a gas mixture from a space (4) between the inner Gas tank (2) and the outer gas tank (3), the outer gas tank (3) having an air supply opening (5a, 5b) and an air discharge opening (6), the air supply opening (5a, 5b) below the inner gas tank (2) and the air discharge opening (6) is arranged above the inner gas tank (2) and that a device (7a, 7b) is provided, which in the space (4) between inner gas tank (2) and outer gas tank (3) a continuous flow of air from the Air supply opening (5a, 5b) to the air discharge opening (6) causes ..
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gasspeicher, insbesondere einen Gasspeicher für Wasserstoff gemäß den Merkmalen des Anspruchs
Entzündliche Gase wie z. B. Wasserstoff werden typischerweise unter hohem Druck in Metall- oder Verbundmaterialspeichertanks oder -zylindern gespeichert. Problematisch hierbei ist, dass insbesondere Wasserstoff ein leichtflüchtiges und hochentzündliches Gas ist. Die Speichertanks müssen daher entsprechende Sicherheitsbestimmungen erfüllen. Ein großes Problem stellt bei Leckage eines Gastanks die Bildung eines hochexplosiven Wasserstoff-Luftgemischs dar.Flammable gases such. B. Hydrogen is typically stored under high pressure in metal or composite storage tanks or cylinders. The problem here is that in particular hydrogen is a volatile and highly flammable gas. The storage tanks must therefore meet appropriate safety regulations. A major problem is the leakage of a gas tank, the formation of a highly explosive hydrogen-air mixture.
Aus
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen sicheren Gasspeicher, insbesondere für Wasserstoff anzugeben, welcher einen einfachen und nahezu wartungsfreien Aufbau aufweist.The object of the invention is to provide a safe gas storage, in particular for hydrogen, which has a simple and virtually maintenance-free construction.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit dem Gasspeicher gemäß den Merkmalen des geltenden Anspruchs
Die Erfindung geht aus von einem Gasspeicher umfassend einen internen Gastank zur Speicherung von Wasserstoff, der zumindest teilweise von einem äußeren Gastank umgeben ist sowie Mittel zur Freisetzung eines Gasgemisches aus einem Raum zwischen dem inneren Gastank und dem äußeren Gastank. Erfindungsgemäß weist der äußere Gastank keine Luftzuführungsöffnung und eine Luftablassöffnung auf, wobei die Luftzuführungsöffnung unterhalb des inneren Gastanks und die Luftablassöffnung oberhalb des inneren Gastanks angeordnet sind. Ferner ist erfindungsgemäß eine Einrichtung vorgesehen, welche in dem Raum zwischen innerem Gastank und äußeren Gastank eine kontinuierliche Luftströmung von der Luftzuführungsöffnung im äußeren Gastank zu der Luftablassöffnung im äußeren Gastank bewirkt.The invention is based on a gas reservoir comprising an internal gas tank for storing hydrogen, which is at least partially surrounded by an outer gas tank, and means for releasing a gas mixture from a space between the inner gas tank and the outer gas tank. According to the invention, the outer gas tank has no air supply opening and an air discharge opening, wherein the air supply opening are arranged below the inner gas tank and the air discharge opening above the inner gas tank. Furthermore, according to the invention, a device is provided which effects a continuous flow of air from the air supply opening in the outer gas tank to the air discharge opening in the outer gas tank in the space between the inner gas tank and the outer gas tank.
Damit ist sichergestellt, dass bei einem Leck im inneren Gastank und bei Austritt von Gas, z.B. Wasserstoff in den Raum zwischen innerem und äußerem Gastank kein zündfähiges Gasgemisch entstehen kann. Durch die kontinuierliche Strömung von Luft im Raum zwischen den beide Gastanks in Richtung der Luftablassöffnung wird die Entstehung eines zündfähige Gemischs verhindert, da aus dem inneren Gastank austretendes Gas sofort in Richtung der Luftablassöffnung und somit in Richtung Umgebung abtransportiert wird.This ensures that in the event of a leak in the inner gas tank and the escape of gas, e.g. Hydrogen in the space between the inner and outer gas tank no flammable gas mixture can arise. Due to the continuous flow of air in the space between the two gas tanks in the direction of the air outlet opening the formation of an ignitable mixture is prevented because gas exiting from the inner gas tank is immediately transported away in the direction of the air outlet opening and thus towards the environment.
In einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung kann die Einrichtung, welche eine kontinuierliche Luftströmung in dem Raum zwischen innerem Gastank und äußeren Gastank von der Luftzuführungsöffnung zu der Luftablassöffnung bewirkt, eine Ventilationseinrichtung oder eine Wärmequelle sein. Durch die Ventilationseinrichtung kann Umgebungsluft in den Raum zwischen innerem Gastank und äußeren Gastank angesaugt werden und durch diesen Raum von der Luftzuführungsöffnung zu der Luftablassöffnung transportiert werden. Etwaiges aus dem inneren Gastank austretendes Gas wird in dieser Luftströmung mitgerissen und in Richtung der Luftablassöffnung transportiert. Ferner wird die Durchmischung des austretenden Gases mit Luft gefördert, wodurch die Bildung eines zündfähigen Gemisches verhindert wird.In a further development of the invention, the device which causes a continuous flow of air in the space between the inner gas tank and the outer gas tank from the air supply opening to the air discharge opening may be a ventilation device or a heat source. By the ventilation means ambient air can be sucked into the space between the inner gas tank and outer gas tank and transported through this space from the air supply opening to the air discharge opening. Any gas escaping from the inner gas tank is entrained in this air flow and transported in the direction of the air release opening. Further, the mixing of the exiting gas is promoted with air, whereby the formation of an ignitable mixture is prevented.
Ist die oben genannte Einrichtung eine Wärmequelle, so kann durch die Lufteinlassöffnung einströmende Luft erwärmt und dadurch in den Raum zwischen dem inneren und dem äußeren Gastank in Richtung der Luftablassöffnung geleitet werden. Dadurch wird analog zu oben eine Durchmischung der aufsteigenden Luft mit aus dem inneren Gastank austretenden Gas gefördert und dieses Gemisch in Richtung Luftablassöffnung transportiert und somit an die Umgebung abgegeben. Die Wärmequelle kann dabei eine elektrische oder durch die Abwärme eines Gebäudes betriebene Heizung sein. Somit ist es möglich, dass der Gasspeicher direkt neben oder an einem Gebäude installiert werden kann.If the above-mentioned device is a heat source, air flowing in through the air inlet opening can be heated and thereby directed into the space between the inner and the outer gas tank in the direction of the air outlet opening. As a result, a mixing of the ascending air with gas emerging from the inner gas tank is conveyed analogously to the top and this mixture is transported in the direction of the air outlet opening and thus discharged to the environment. The heat source can be an electric or powered by the waste heat of a building heating. Thus, it is possible that the gas storage can be installed directly next to or on a building.
An der Luftablassöffnung des äußeren Gastanks kann ein Diffusor vorhanden sein zur Freisetzung eines Gasgemischs aus dem Raum zwischen innerem Gastank und äußerem Gastank an die Umgebung. Dadurch wird gewährleistet, dass bei ausströmendem Gas aus dem inneren Gastank das Gasgemisch aus dem Raum zwischen dem inneren Gastank und dem äußeren Gastank effektiv an die Umgebung abgegeben werden kann.At the air outlet opening of the outer gas tank, a diffuser may be present for releasing a gas mixture from the space between the inner gas tank and the outer gas tank to the environment. This ensures that when the gas flows out of the inner gas tank, the gas mixture from the space between the inner gas tank and the outer gas tank can be effectively discharged to the environment.
Die Erfindung sowie weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen werden anhand einer Figur näher erläutert.The invention and further advantageous embodiments will be explained in more detail with reference to a figure.
Die Figur zeigt schematisch einen beispielhaften erfindungsgemäßen Gasspeicher. Der Gasspeicher
Der Gasspeicher
Der Raum
Der Gasspeicher
Die Luftzuführungsöffnung 5b in der Verbindung zwischen äußerem Gastank
Der Gasspeicher
In der Figur nicht dargestellt sind Zu- und Abführungen für Gasanschlüsse an den inneren Gastank
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Gasspeichergas storage
- 22
- innerer Gastankinner gas tank
- 33
- äußerer Gastankoutside gas tank
- 44
- Raum zwischen innerem und äußerem GastankSpace between inner and outer gas tank
- 55
- LuftzuführungsöffnungAir supply port
- 5a5a
- Verbindung zu einem GebäudeConnection to a building
- 66
- Luftauslassöffnungair outlet
- 77
- Ventilator/HeizungFan / heater
- 88th
- Gebäudebuilding
- 99
- Bodenplattebaseplate
- 1010
- UmgebungSurroundings
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 112012001789 T5 [0003]DE 112012001789 T5 [0003]
Claims (5)
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DE102017003437.0A DE102017003437A1 (en) | 2017-04-08 | 2017-04-08 | gas storage |
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DE102017003437.0A DE102017003437A1 (en) | 2017-04-08 | 2017-04-08 | gas storage |
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DE102017003437A1 true DE102017003437A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE1068282B (en) * | 1958-08-06 | 1959-11-05 | Gesellschaft für Linde's Eismaschinen Aktiengesellschaft, Zweigniederlassung Hölllriiegelskreuth, Höllriegelskreuth bei München | Cold insulation installation in large technical equipment for processes to be carried out at low temperatures |
DE3021747A1 (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1981-12-17 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Damaged pressure vessel removal system - comprises use of larger sealed transporting pressure vessel to completely enclose damaged vessel |
DE3331331A1 (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-14 | Reinhold 8751 Rothenbuch Erbstößer | Security cabinet |
EP1683998A2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-26 | Net 3 S.R.L. | A system for rendering tanks safe |
WO2012161793A2 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-11-29 | Amtrol Licensing Inc. | Hybrid pressure vessels for high pressure applications |
DE112012001789T5 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2014-01-23 | University Of Ulster | gas storage |
-
2017
- 2017-04-08 DE DE102017003437.0A patent/DE102017003437A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1068282B (en) * | 1958-08-06 | 1959-11-05 | Gesellschaft für Linde's Eismaschinen Aktiengesellschaft, Zweigniederlassung Hölllriiegelskreuth, Höllriegelskreuth bei München | Cold insulation installation in large technical equipment for processes to be carried out at low temperatures |
DE3021747A1 (en) * | 1980-06-10 | 1981-12-17 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Damaged pressure vessel removal system - comprises use of larger sealed transporting pressure vessel to completely enclose damaged vessel |
DE3331331A1 (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-14 | Reinhold 8751 Rothenbuch Erbstößer | Security cabinet |
EP1683998A2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-26 | Net 3 S.R.L. | A system for rendering tanks safe |
WO2012161793A2 (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-11-29 | Amtrol Licensing Inc. | Hybrid pressure vessels for high pressure applications |
DE112012001789T5 (en) | 2011-04-21 | 2014-01-23 | University Of Ulster | gas storage |
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